Elementary Processes in Hydrogen-Helium Plasmas

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364271935X
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Processes in Hydrogen-Helium Plasmas by : Ratko K. Janev

Download or read book Elementary Processes in Hydrogen-Helium Plasmas written by Ratko K. Janev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomic and molecular processes play an important role in laboratory and astrophysical plasmas for a wide range of conditions, and determine, in part, their electrical, transport, thermal, and radiation properties. The study of these and other plasma properties requires a knowledge of the cross sections, reaction rate coefficients, and inelastic energy transfers for a variety of collisional reactions. In this review, we provide quantitative information about the most important collision processes occurring in hy drogen, helium, and hydrogen-helium plasmas in the temperature range from 0. 1 eV to 20 keY. The material presented here is based on published atomic and molecular collision data, theoretical calculations, and appro priate extrapolation and interpolation procedures. This review gives the properties of each reaction, graphs of the cross sections and reaction rate coeffiCients, and the coefficients of analytical fits for these quantities. We present this information in a form that will enable researchers who are not experts in atomic physics to use the data easily. The authors thank their colleagues at the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory and in the atomic physics community who have made many useful suggestions for the selection and presentation o. f t. he material. We gratefully acknowledge the excellent technical assistance of Elizabeth Carey for the typing, and Bernie Giehl for the drafting. This work was supported in part by the U. S. Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC02-76-CHO-3073. Princeton, USA R. K. Janev W. D. Langer September, 1987 K. Evans, Jr. , D. E.

Elementary Processes in Hydrogen-helium Plasmas

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (713 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Processes in Hydrogen-helium Plasmas by : Ratko K. Janev

Download or read book Elementary Processes in Hydrogen-helium Plasmas written by Ratko K. Janev and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Elementary Processes in Hydrogen-Helium Plasmas

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783642719363
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Processes in Hydrogen-Helium Plasmas by : Ratko K Janev

Download or read book Elementary Processes in Hydrogen-Helium Plasmas written by Ratko K Janev and published by . This book was released on 1987-10-23 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Review of Fundamental Processes and Applications of Atoms and Ions

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810215378
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Review of Fundamental Processes and Applications of Atoms and Ions by : C. D. Lin

Download or read book Review of Fundamental Processes and Applications of Atoms and Ions written by C. D. Lin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the major progress made in the fields of atomic, molecular and optical physics in the last decade. It contains eleven chapters in which contributors have highlighted the major accomplishments made in a given subfield. Each chapter is not a comprehensive review, but rather a succinct survey of the most interesting developments achieved in recent years. This book contains information on many AMO subfields and can be used as a textbook for graduate students interested in entering AMO physics. It may also serve researchers who wish to familiarize themselves with other AMO subfields.

Thermodynamic Properties of Hydrogen-helium Plasmas

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamic Properties of Hydrogen-helium Plasmas by : H. F. Nelson

Download or read book Thermodynamic Properties of Hydrogen-helium Plasmas written by H. F. Nelson and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The thermodynamic properties of an atomic hydrogen-helium plasma are calculated and tabulated for temperatures from 10,000 to 100,000 K as a function of the mass fraction ratio of atomic hydrogen. The tabulation is for densities from 10 to the minus 10th power to 10 to the minus 6th power gm/cu cm and for hydrogen mass fraction ratios of 0, 0.333, 0.600, 0.800, and 1.0, which correspond to pure helium, 50 percent hydrogen per unit volume, 75 percent hydrogen per unit volume, 89 percent hydrogen per unit volume, and pure hydrogen plasmas, respectively. From an appended computer program, calculations can be made at other densities and mass fractions. The program output agrees well with previous thermodynamic property calculations for limiting cases of pure hydrogen and pure helium plasmas.

Advances in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080561446
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics by :

Download or read book Advances in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1994-07-26 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest volume in the highly acclaimed series addresses atomic collisions, assessing the status of the current knowledge, identifying deficiencies, and exploring ways to improve the quality of cross-section data.Eleven articles, written by foremost experts, focus on cross-section determination by experiment or theory, on needs in selected applications, and on efforts toward the compilation and dissemination of data. This is the first volume edited under the additional direction of Herbert Walther. Presents absolute cross sections for atomic collisions Uses benchmark measurements and benchmark calculations Discusses needs for cross-section data in applications Contains a guide to data resources, bibliographies, and compendia

Lectures on Non-linear Plasma Kinetics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642789021
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on Non-linear Plasma Kinetics by : Vadim N. Tsytovich

Download or read book Lectures on Non-linear Plasma Kinetics written by Vadim N. Tsytovich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lectures on Non-linear Plasma Kinetics is an introduction to modern non-linear plasma physics showing how many of the techniques of modern non-linear physics find applications in plasma physics and how, in turn, the results of this research find applications in astrophysics. Emphasis is given to explaining the physics of nonlinear processes and the radical change of cross-sections by collective effects. The author discusses new nonlinear phenomena involving the excitation of coherent nonlinear structures and the dynamics of their random motions in relation to new self-organization processes. He also gives a detailed description of applications of the general theory to various research fields, including the interaction of powerful radiation with matter, controlled thermonuclear research, etc.

Atom, Molecule, and Cluster Beams I

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540669456
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (694 download)

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Book Synopsis Atom, Molecule, and Cluster Beams I by : Hans Pauly

Download or read book Atom, Molecule, and Cluster Beams I written by Hans Pauly and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-06-05 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A consistent, up-to-date description of the extremely manifold and varied experimental techniques which nowadays enable work with neutral particles. Th book lays the physical foundations of the various experimental techniques, which utilize methods from most fields in physics.

Atomic Physics with Heavy Ions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642585809
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Physics with Heavy Ions by : Heinrich F. Beyer

Download or read book Atomic Physics with Heavy Ions written by Heinrich F. Beyer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is devoted to one of the most active domains of atomic physic- atomic physics of heavy positive ions. During the last 30 years, this terrain has attracted enormous attention from both experimentalists and theoreti cians. On the one hand, this interest is stimulated by rapid progress in the development of laboratory ion sources, storage rings, ion traps and methods for ion cooling. In many laboratories, a considerable number of complex and accurate experiments have been initiated, challenging new frontiers. Highly charged ions are used for investigations related to fundamental research and to more applied fields such as controlled nuclear fusion driven by heavy ions and its diagnostics, ion-surface interaction, physics of hollow atoms, x-ray lasers, x-ray spectroscopy, spectrometry of ions in storage rings and ion traps, biology, and medical therapy. On the other hand, the new technologies have stimulated elaborate theo retical investigations, especially in developing QED theory, relativistic many body techniques, plasma-kinetic modeling based on the Coulomb interactions of highly charged ions with photons and various atomic particles - electrons, atoms, molecules and ions. The idea of assembling this book matured while the editors were writ ing another book, X-Ray Radiation of Highly Charged Ions by H. F. Beyer, H. -J. Kluge and V. P. Shevelko (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg 1997) covering a broad range of x-ray and other radiative phenomena central to atomic physics with heavy ions.

Relativistic Quantum Theory of Atoms and Molecules

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387350691
Total Pages : 813 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativistic Quantum Theory of Atoms and Molecules by : Ian P Grant

Download or read book Relativistic Quantum Theory of Atoms and Molecules written by Ian P Grant and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-15 with total page 813 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for physicists and chemists who need to understand the theory of atomic and molecular structure and processes, and who wish to apply the theory to practical problems. As far as practicable, the book provides a self-contained account of the theory of relativistic atomic and molecular structure, based on the accepted formalism of bound-state Quantum Electrodynamics. The author was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1992.

Polarization, Alignment, and Orientation in Atomic Collisions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387989891
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Polarization, Alignment, and Orientation in Atomic Collisions by : Nils Andersen

Download or read book Polarization, Alignment, and Orientation in Atomic Collisions written by Nils Andersen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CD-ROM contains: articles in PDF format and "charge cloud movies" in Quick Time format.

Plasma Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662026589
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Plasma Physics by : Kyoji Nishikawa

Download or read book Plasma Physics written by Kyoji Nishikawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beginning at an introductory level, this text presents a thorough treatment of plasma physics, including an extensive discussion of its applications in thermonuclear fusion research. A novel feature of this book is its comprehensive description of the various concepts and formulas widely used in fusion theory based on the fundamental equations of the plasma fluid. The physics of fusion plasmas is explained mainly in relation to recent progress in tokamak research, but other plasma confinement schemes, such as stellarators and inertial confinement, are also described. The unique and systematic presentation will help readers to understand the overall structure of plasma theory and will facilitate access to more advanced literature on special topics.

Film Deposition by Plasma Techniques

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642845118
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Film Deposition by Plasma Techniques by : Mitsuharu Konuma

Download or read book Film Deposition by Plasma Techniques written by Mitsuharu Konuma and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Properties of thin films depend strongly upon the deposition technique and conditions chosen. In order to achieve the desired film, optimum deposition conditions have to be found by carrying out experiments in a trial-and error fashion with varying parameters. The data obtained on one growth apparatus are often not transferable to another. This is especially true for film deposition processes using a cold plasma because of our poor under standing of the mechanisms. Relatively precise studies have been carried out on the role that physical effects play in film formation such as sputter deposition. However, there are many open questions regarding processes that involve chemical reactions, for example, reactive sputter deposition or plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Much further research is re quired in order to understand the fundamental deposition processes. A sys tematic collection of basic data, some of which may be readily available in other branches of science, for example, reaction cross sections for gases with energetic electrons, is also required. The need for pfasma deposition techniques is felt strongly in industrial applications because these techniques are superior to traditional thin-film deposition techniques in many ways. In fact, plasma deposition techniques have developed rapidly in the semiconductor and electronics industries. Fields of possible application are still expanding. A reliable plasma reactor with an adequate in situ system for monitoring the deposition conditions and film properties must be developed to improve reproducibility and pro ductivity at the industrial level.

Physics of Highly Excited Atoms and Ions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642721753
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Highly Excited Atoms and Ions by : Vladimir S. Lebedev

Download or read book Physics of Highly Excited Atoms and Ions written by Vladimir S. Lebedev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is devoted to the basic aspects of the physics of highly ex cited (Rydberg) states of atom's. After almost twenty years, this remains a hot topic of modern atomic physics. Such studies are important for many areas of physics and its applications including spectroscopy, astrophysics and radio astronomy, physics of electronic and atomic collisions, kinetics and di agnostics of gases, and low- and high-temperature plasmas. Physical phenom ena in radiative, collisional, and spectral-line broadening processes involving Rydberg atoms and ions are primarily determined by the peculiar properties and exotic features of highly excited states. The growth of interest and research activity in the physics of Rydberg the last two decades was stimulated by an extremely rapid de atoms over velopment of high-resolution laser spectroscopy, methods of selective excita tion and detection of highly excited states, atomic-beam techniques as well as radio astronomy. This has facilitated significant progress in the differ ent directions of the physics of highly excited atoms being of fundamental and practical importance. In particular, evident advances were achieved in studies of the structure and spectra of highly excited atoms, their behavior in static electric and magnetic fields, interactions with electromagnetic ra diation, spectral-line broadening and the shift of Rydberg series, collisions with electrons, ions, atoms, and molecules, etc. The principle objective of the present book is to reflect the most important physical approaches and efficient theoretical techniques in the modem physics of highly excited atoms and ions.

X-Ray Radiation of Highly Charged Ions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662034956
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Radiation of Highly Charged Ions by : Heinrich F. Beyer

Download or read book X-Ray Radiation of Highly Charged Ions written by Heinrich F. Beyer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is a comprehensive collection of atomic characteristics of highly charged ion sources and elementary processes related to X-ray radiation: energy levels, wavelengths, transition probabilities, cross sections and rate coefficients. Many figures, tables, simple formulas and scaling laws accompany the text wherever possible.

Nonequilibrium Processes in the Planetary and Cometary Atmospheres: Theory and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402003783
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Processes in the Planetary and Cometary Atmospheres: Theory and Applications by : Mikhail Ya. Marov

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Processes in the Planetary and Cometary Atmospheres: Theory and Applications written by Mikhail Ya. Marov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-11-30 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the approach to the kinetic simulation of nonequilib rium processes in the planetary atmospheres which the authors developed and dealt with since the 1970s. The results of this study, which are focused on the nonequilibrium collisional processes in the atmospheres of planets and comets, are thoroughly reviewed and discussed. Many specific problems of atmospheric modeling, involving numerical evaluation of aeronomic pro cesses, are addressed and compared with the available experimental data. The kinetic approach proved to be especially effective to model the in teraction of the incident shortwave solar radiation with the rarefied gas of planetary upper atmospheres. It involves various processes of photolysis, en ergetic electron impacts, and accompanying numerous chemical reactions, as well as processes occurring in the intermediate ("transition") zones of planetary and cometary gas envelopes. The underlying mathematical treat ment is based on the stochastic approach for the solution of the Boltzmann type equation and implies the development of the efficient algorithms for its computer simulation. Some results of this study were previously summa rized in the monograph issued in Russian (Marov et al. , 1990) and later in the review paper published in Space Science Reviews (Marov et al. , 1996). The basic principles of stochastic simulation were first developed in the field of rarefied gas dynamics and were successfully applied to the solution of some engineering problems of aerodynamics and heat transfer.

Nuclear Fusion Research

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354027362X
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Fusion Research by : Robert E. H. Clark

Download or read book Nuclear Fusion Research written by Robert E. H. Clark and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-20 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It became clear in the early days of fusion research that the effects of the containment vessel (erosion of "impurities") degrade the overall fusion plasma performance. Progress in controlled nuclear fusion research over the last decade has led to magnetically confined plasmas that, in turn, are sufficiently powerful to damage the vessel structures over its lifetime. This book reviews current understanding and concepts to deal with this remaining critical design issue for fusion reactors. It reviews both progress and open questions, largely in terms of available and sought-after plasma-surface interaction data and atomic/molecular data related to these "plasma edge" issues.