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Efficiency Enhanced Dc Dc Converter Using Dynamic Inductor Control
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Book Synopsis Efficiency Enhanced DC-DC Converter Using Dynamic Inductor Control by : Omar Abu Mohareb
Download or read book Efficiency Enhanced DC-DC Converter Using Dynamic Inductor Control written by Omar Abu Mohareb and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-25 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Omar Abu Mohareb proposes a novel dynamic inductor control (DIC) that can be generally applied to various DC‐DC converter types. The aim is to improve the converter efficiency throughout controlling the inductance value at all operating points without consequential complexity or increase in the inductor cost and size. The dynamic inductor control implies the maximum energy transfer (MET) concept to improve the DC‐DC converter efficiency and preserve a fast system dynamics against load changes at the same time. About the Author: Omar Abu Mohareb has earned his doctoral degree in Automotive Mechatronics Engineering from University of Stuttgart. He is now active in electromobility field and its efficient and smart infrastructure concepts. He has also earned his first patent on the proposed dynamic inductor control (DIC) concept.
Book Synopsis Entire Load Efficiency and Dynamic Performance Improvements for DC-DC Converters by : Osama A. Abdel-Rahman
Download or read book Entire Load Efficiency and Dynamic Performance Improvements for DC-DC Converters written by Osama A. Abdel-Rahman and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Demands for DC-DC converters are continuously increasing for the application in many areas such as telecommunications, cellular telephones, networking products, notebook and desktop computers, industrial instrumentation, and automotive electronics. These areas are continually being upgraded with regard to their specifications and power requirements; this puts the emphasis on power electronics and power management. DC-DC converters are able to supply energy at high standards and specifications, which leads DC-DC converters to be continually upgraded in order to fulfill other application requirements such as efficiency, dynamic performance, thermo, noise and size.
Book Synopsis Dynamic Analysis of Switching-Mode DC/DC Converters by : Andre Kislovski
Download or read book Dynamic Analysis of Switching-Mode DC/DC Converters written by Andre Kislovski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most critical part of the modern switching-mode power supply is the regulated dc/dc converter. Its dynamic behavior directly determines or influences four of the important characteristics of the power supply: • Stability of the feedback loop • Rejection of input-voltage ripple and the closely-related transient re sponse to input-voltage perturbation • Output impedance and the closely-related transient response to load perturbation • Compatibility with the input EMI filter Due to the complexity of the operation of the converter, predicting its dynamic behavior has not been easy. Without accurate prediction, and depending only on building the circuit and tinkering with it until the operation is satisfactory, the engineering cost can easily escalate and schedules can be missed. The situation is not much better when the circuit is built in the computer, using a general-purpose circuit-simulation program such as SPICE. (At the end of this book is a form for obtaining information on a computer program especially well suited for dynamic analysis of switching-mode power converters: DYANA, an acronym for "DYnamic ANAlysis. " DYANA is based on the method given in this book. ) The main goal of this book is to help the power-supply designer in the prediction of the dynamic behavior by providing user-friendly analytical tools, concrete results of already-made analyses, tabulated for easy application by the reader, and examples of how to apply the tools provided in the book.
Book Synopsis Dynamic Optimization for Dual-active-bridge-based DC-DC Converter Systems by : Nie Hou
Download or read book Dynamic Optimization for Dual-active-bridge-based DC-DC Converter Systems written by Nie Hou and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the development of renewable energies, such as wind energy and solar energy, the dc power system becomes a promising candidate to manage and transfer the re-newable energy source, which stimulates the study of the dc-dc converters in the past decades. Among various dc-dc converters, the dual-active-bridge (DAB) dc-dc con-verter is regarded as one of the most promising candidates for the dc power conver-sion due to merits like isolated, high-efficiency, bidirectional, and ultrafast dynamic characteristics. Except the DAB dc-dc converter, there are some other isolated dc-dc converters such as full bridge dc-dc converter, three-phase DAB dc-dc converter, etc. They normally have similar dynamic characteristics as the DAB dc-dc converter featuring intermediary inductive ac-link (I2ACL) configuration. However, they are rarely investigated in existing literature, especially for better dynamic control performance. To fill such a gap, the dynamic equivalence between the DAB dc-dc converter and other I2ACL isolated dc-dc converters is revealed with the thorough overview of the existing I2ACL topologies in this work. Further, a unified fast-dynamic direct-current control scheme is proposed for significantly improving the dynamic performance of these I2ACL isolated dc-dc converters. With this predetermined analysis, the dynamic control schemes for the DAB-based dc-dc converter systems can be easily extended to other I2ACL converters with the same configurations. The single DAB dc-dc converter has been extensively investigated, but its modular-ized converter systems such as input-parallel output-parallel (IPOP), input-independent output-parallel (IIOP), in-put-parallel output-series (IPOS), and input-series output-parallel (ISOP) configurations have been seldomly covered in the existing research. Particularly, it is emergent to improve the dynamics, e.g. the input-voltage disturbance, the load-condition change and the power sharing disturbance. In this work, the advanced dynamic controls for these modular DAB dc-dc converter systems are proposed, featuring the flexible power sharing control performances with fast-dynamic responses. Moreover, to realize the reliable operation of these DAB-based systems, the hot swap operations are presented. To ensure the desired power sharing performance, the circuit-parameter estimating methods are proposed for these DAB-based converter systems. This work expands scope of the application of the DAB-based converter system in the partial power processing (PPP). Different from the existing literatures focusing on embedding renewable energy source into the strong ac system, this work proposes a PPP converter system, which can realize the independent control of the renewable energy source and the stabilization of the total dc bus. Combining with DAB module, the DAB-based PPP converter system is proposed. Then, as one of the important functions, the stabilization of the total dc bus should be further improved for this DAB-based converter system. In detail, a high-robustness control strategy is proposed to realize the fast-dynamic control, and the operation when one renewable energy source is out of work is also presented. Notably, the renewable energy should feature the current output and the limited output-voltage regulation such as PV, fuel cell and wind turbine with ac-dc conversion. By using the PV as an example, the effectiveness of the novel system is verified with following results: 1). The maximum power point tracking of the PV panels can be realized by using the existing method. 2). By using the proposed high-robustness control scheme, the total dc-link voltage can maintain at its desired value when the irradiance of PV panels, the voltage of the battery and the load condition are changed, and even when the PV panel is heavily shaded.
Book Synopsis On the perspectives of SiC MOSFETs in high-frequency and high-power isolated DC/DC converters by : Eial Awwad, Abdullah
Download or read book On the perspectives of SiC MOSFETs in high-frequency and high-power isolated DC/DC converters written by Eial Awwad, Abdullah and published by Universitätsverlag der TU Berlin. This book was released on 2020-08-11 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasing demand for efficiency and power density pushes Si-based devices to some of their inherent material limits, including those related to temperature operation, switching frequency, and blocking voltage. Recently, SiC-based power devices are promising candidates for high-power and high-frequency switching applications. Today, SiC MOSFETs are commercially available from several manufacturers. Although technology affiliated with SiC MOSFETs is improving rapidly, many challenges remain, and some of them are investigated in this work. The research work in this dissertation is divided into the three following parts. Firstly, the static and switching characteristics of the state-of-the-art 1.2 kV planar and double-trench SiC MOSFETs from two different manufacturers are evaluated. The effects of different biasing voltages, DC link voltages, and temperatures are analysed. The characterisation results show that the devices exhibit superior switching performances under different operating conditions. Moreover, several aspects of using the SiC MOSFET’s body diode in a DC/DC converter are investigated, comparing the body-diodes of planar and double-trench devices. Reverse recovery is evaluated in switching tests considering the case temperature, switching rate, forward current, and applied voltage. Based on the measurement results, the junction temperature is estimated to guarantee safe operation. A simple electro-thermal model is proposed in order to estimate the maximum allowed switching frequency based on the thermal design of the SiC devices. Using these results, hard- and soft-switching converters are designed, and devices are characterised as being in continuous operation at a very high switching frequency of 1 MHz. Thereafter, the SiC MOSFETs are operated in a continuous mode in a 10 kW / 100-250 kHz buck converter, comparing synchronous rectification, the use of the body diode, and the use of an external Schottky diode. Further, the parallel operation of the planar devices is considered. Thus, the paralleling of SiC MOSFETs is investigated before comparing the devices in continuous converter operation. In this regard, the impact of the most common mismatch parameters on the static and dynamic current sharing of the transistors is evaluated, showing that paralleling of SiC MOSFETs is feasible. Subsequently, an analytical model of SiC MOSFETs for switching loss optimisation is proposed. The analytical model exhibits relatively close agreement with measurement results under different test conditions. The proposed model tracks the oscillation effectively during both turn-on and –off transitions. This has been achieved by considering the influence of the most crucial parasitic elements in both power and gate loops. In the second part, a comprehensive short-circuit ruggedness evaluation focusing on different failure modes of the planar and double-trench SiC devices is presented. The effects of different biasing voltages, DC link voltages, and gate resistances are evaluated. Additionally, the temperature-dependence of the short-circuit capability is evaluated, and the associated failure modes are analysed. Subsequently, the design and test of two different methods for overcurrent protection are proposed. The desaturation technique is applied to the SiC MOSFETs and compared to a second method that depends on the stray inductance of the devices. Finally, the benefits of using SiC devices in continuous high-frequency, high-power DC/DC converters is experimentally evaluated. In this regard, a design optimisation of a high-frequency transformer is introduced, and the impact of different core materials, conductor designs, and winding arrangements are evaluated. A ZVZCS Phase-Shift Full-Bridge unidirectional DC/DC converter is proposed, using only the parasitic leakage inductance of the transformer. Experimental results for a 10 kW, (100-250) kHz prototype indicate an efficiency of up to 98.1% for the whole converter. Furthermore, an optimized control method is proposed to minimise the circulation current in the isolated bidirectional dual active bridge DC/DC converter, based on a modified dual-phase-shift control method. This control method is also experimentally compared with traditional single-phase shift control, yielding a significant improvement in efficiency. The experimental results confirm the theoretical analysis and show that the proposed control can enhance the overall converter efficiency and expand the ZVZCS range. Die steigende Nachfrage nach Effizienz und Leistungsdichte bringt Si-basierte eistungsbauteile an einige inhärente Materialgrenzen, die unter anderem mit der Temperaturbelastung, der Schaltfrequenz und der Blockierspannung in Zusammenhang stehen. In jüngster Zeit sind SiC-basierte Leistungsbauelemente vielversprechende Kandidaten für Hochleistungs- und Hochfrequenzanwendungen. Aktuell sind SiC-MOSFETs von mehreren Herstellern im Handel erhältlich. Obwohl sich die Technologie der SiC-MOSFETs rasch verbessert, werden viele Herausforderungen bestehen bleiben. Einige dieser Herausforderungen werden in dieser Arbeit untersucht. Die Untersuchungen in dieser Dissertation gliedern sich in die drei folgenden Teile: Im ersten Teil erfolgt, die statische und die transiente Charakterisierung der aktuellen 1,2 kV Planarund Doubletrench SiC-MOSFETs verschiedener Hersteller. Die Auswirkungen unterschiedlicher Gatespannungen, Zwischenkreisspannungen und Temperaturen werden analysiert. Die Ergebnisse der Charakterisierung zeigen, dass die Bauteile überlegene Schaltleistungen unter verschiedenen Betriebsbedingungen aufweisen. Darüber hinaus wird der Einsatz der internen SiC-Bodydioden in einem DC/DC-Wandler untersucht, wobei die Unterschiede zwischen Planar- und Doppeltrench-Bauteilen aufgezeigt werden. Das Reverse-Recovery-Verhalten wird unter Berücksichtigung der Gehäusetemperatur, der Schaltgeschwindigkeit, des Durchlassstroms und der angelegten Spannung bewertet. Anhand der Messergebnisse wird die Sperrschichttemperatur geschätzt, damit ein sicherer Betrieb gewährleistet ist. Ein einfaches elektrothermisches Modell wird vorgestellt, um die maximal zulässige Schaltfrequenz auf der Grundlage des thermischen Designs der SiC-Bauteile abzuschätzen. Anhand dieser Ergebnisse werden hart- und weichschaltende Umrichter konzipiert und die Bauteile werden im Dauerbetrieb mit einer sehr hohen Schaltfrequenz von 1 MHz untersucht. Danach werden die SiC-MOSFETs im Dauerbetrieb in einem 10 kW / 100-250 kHz-Tiefsetzsteller betrieben. Dabei wird die Synchrongleichrichtung, die Verwendung der internen Diode und die Verwendung einer externen Schottky-Diode verglichen. Außerdem wird die Parallelisierung von SiC-MOSFETs untersucht, bevor die Parallelschaltung der verschiedenen Bauelemente ebenso im kontinuierlichen Konverterbetrieb verglichen wird. Es wird der Einfluss der häufigsten Parametervariationen auf die statische und dynamische Stromaufteilung der Transistoren analysiert, was zeigt, dass eine Parallelisierung von SiC-MOSFETs möglich ist. Anschließend wird ein analytisches Modell der SiC-MOSFETs zur Schaltverlustoptimierung vorgeschlagen. Das analytische Modell zeigt eine relativ enge Übereinstimmung mit den Messergebnissen unter verschiedenen Testbedingungen. Das vorgeschlagene Modell bildet die Schwingungen sowohl beim Ein- als auch beim Ausschalten effektiv nach. Dies wurde durch die Berücksichtigung der wichtigsten parasitären Elemente in Strom- und Gatekreisen erreicht. Im zweiten Teil wird eine umfassende Bewertung der Kurzschlussfestigkeit mit Fokus auf verschiedene Ausfallmodi der planaren und double-trench SiC-Bauelemente vorgestellt. Die Auswirkungen unterschiedlicher Gatespannungen, Zwischenkreisspannungen und Gate-Widerstände werden ausgewertet. Zusätzlich wird die temperaturabhängige Kurzschlussfähigkeit ausgewertet und die zugehörigen Fehlerfälle werden analysiert. Anschließend wird die Auslegung und Prüfung von zwei verschiedenen Verfahren zum Überstromschutz evaluiert. Die „Desaturation“-Technik wird auf SiC-MOSFETs angewendet und mit einer zweiten Methode verglichen, welche die parasitäre Induktivität der Bauelemente nutzt. Schließlich wird der Nutzen des Einsatzes von SiC-Bauteilen in kontinuierlichen Hochfrequenz-Hochleistungs-DC/DC-Wandlern experimentell untersucht. In diesem Zusammenhang wird eine Designoptimierung eines Hochfrequenztransformators vorgestellt und der Einfluss verschiedener Kernmaterialien, Leiterausführungen und Wicklungsanordnungen wird bewertet. Es wird ein unidirektionaler ZVZCS Vollbrücken-DC/DC-Wandler vorgestellt, der nur die parasitäre Streuinduktivität des Transformators verwendet. Experimentelle Ergebnisse für einen 10 kW, (100-250) kHz Prototyp zeigen einenWirkungsgrad von bis zu 98,1% für den gesamten Umrichter. Abschließend wird ein optimiertes Regelverfahren verwendet, welches auf einem modifizierten Dual-Phase-Shift-Regelverfahren basiert, um den Kreisstrom im isolierten bidirektionalen Dual-Aktiv-Brücken-DC/DC-Wandler zu minimieren. Diese Regelmethode wird experimentell mit der herkömmlichen Single-Phase-Shift-Regelung verglichen. Hierbei zeigt sich eine deutliche Effizienzsteigerung durch die neue Regelmethode. Die experimentellen Ergebnisse bestätigen die theoretische Analyse und zeigen, dass die vorgeschlagene Regelung den Gesamtwirkungsgrad des Umrichters erhöhen und den ZVZCS-Bereich erweitern kann.
Book Synopsis Dynamics and Control of DC-DC Converters by : Farzin Asadi
Download or read book Dynamics and Control of DC-DC Converters written by Farzin Asadi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DC-DC converters have many applications in the modern world. They provide the required power to the communication backbones, they are used in digital devices like laptops and cell phones, and they have widespread applications in electric cars, to just name a few. DC-DC converters require negative feedback to provide a suitable output voltage or current for the load. Obtaining a stable output voltage or current in presence of disturbances such as: input voltage changes and/or output load changes seems impossible without some form of control. This book tries to train the art of controller design for DC-DC converters. Chapter 1 introduces the DC-DC converters briefly. It is assumed that the reader has the basic knowledge of DC-DC converter (i.e., a basic course in power electronics). The reader learns the disadvantages of open loop control in Chapter 2. Simulation of DC-DC converters with the aid of Simulink® is discussed in this chapter as well. Extracting the dynamic models of DC-DC converters is studied in Chapter 3. We show how MATLAB® and a software named KUCA can be used to do the cumbersome and error-prone process of modeling automatically. Obtaining the transfer functions using PSIM® is studied as well. These days, softwares are an integral part of engineering sciences. Control engineering is not an exception by any means. Keeping this in mind, we design the controllers using MATLAB® in Chapter 4. Finally, references are provided at the end of each chapter to suggest more information for an interested reader. The intended audiencies for this book are practice engineers and academians.
Book Synopsis DC-DC Converter with Improved Dynamic Response and Efficiency Using a Calibrated Auxiliary Phase by : Yue Wen
Download or read book DC-DC Converter with Improved Dynamic Response and Efficiency Using a Calibrated Auxiliary Phase written by Yue Wen and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A digital adaptive slope control (DASC) technique is presented to improve the dynamic response and efficiency of a current programmed mode (CPM) buck converter employing a low-cost auxiliary phase. Compared to the existing nonlinear control techniques, the advantages of the proposed control scheme include superior voltage droop and settling time, and on-line calibration to compensate for tolerance in the inductance. The proposed technique is experimentally verified on a 500 kHz, 10 V to 2.5 V CPM buck converter prototype. Charge balancing and optimal transient response are achieved for a range of positive and negative load steps. In addition, compared to a representative single phase converter, the proposed system not only has better dynamic response but also achieves 2 % heavy-load and 10 % light-load steady-state efficiency improvement. The impact of the auxiliary phase operation on the converter's dynamic efficiency is also evaluated at different load step amplitudes and frequencies.
Book Synopsis Pulse-Width Modulated DC-DC Power Converters by : Marian K. Kazimierczuk
Download or read book Pulse-Width Modulated DC-DC Power Converters written by Marian K. Kazimierczuk and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-08-13 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PWM DC-DC power converter technology underpins many energy conversion systems including renewable energy circuits, active power factor correctors, battery chargers, portable devices and LED drivers. Following the success of Pulse-Width Modulated DC-DC Power Converters this second edition has been thoroughly revised and expanded to cover the latest challenges and advances in the field. Key features of 2nd edition: Four new chapters, detailing the latest advances in power conversion, focus on: small-signal model and dynamic characteristics of the buck converter in continuous conduction mode; voltage-mode control of buck converter; small-signal model and characteristics of the boost converter in the discontinuous conduction mode and electromagnetic compatibility EMC. Provides readers with a solid understanding of the principles of operation, synthesis, analysis and design of PWM power converters and semiconductor power devices, including wide band-gap power devices (SiC and GaN). Fully revised Solutions for all end-of-chapter problems available to instructors via the book companion website. Step-by-step derivation of closed-form design equations with illustrations. Fully revised figures based on real data. With improved end-of-chapter summaries of key concepts, review questions, problems and answers, biographies and case studies, this is an essential textbook for graduate and senior undergraduate students in electrical engineering. Its superior readability and clarity of explanations also makes it a key reference for practicing engineers and research scientists.
Book Synopsis Advanced DC-DC Power Converters and Switching Converters by : Salvatore Musumeci
Download or read book Advanced DC-DC Power Converters and Switching Converters written by Salvatore Musumeci and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-03-30 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nowadays, power electronics is an enabling technology in the energy development scenario. Furthermore, power electronics is strictly linked with several fields of technological growth, such as consumer electronics, IT and communications, electrical networks, utilities, industrial drives and robotics, and transportation and automotive sectors. Moreover, the widespread use of power electronics enables cost savings and minimization of losses in several technology applications required for sustainable economic growth. The topologies of DC–DC power converters and switching converters are under continuous development and deserve special attention to highlight the advantages and disadvantages for use increasingly oriented towards green and sustainable development. DC–DC converter topologies are developed in consideration of higher efficiency, reliable control switching strategies, and fault-tolerant configurations. Several types of switching converter topologies are involved in isolated DC–DC converter and nonisolated DC–DC converter solutions operating in hard-switching and soft-switching conditions. Switching converters have applications in a broad range of areas in both low and high power densities. The articles presented in the Special Issue titled "Advanced DC-DC Power Converters and Switching Converters" consolidate the work on the investigation of the switching converter topology considering the technological advances offered by innovative wide-bandgap devices and performance optimization methods in control strategies used.
Book Synopsis Design and Implementation of Fully-Integrated Inductive DC-DC Converters in Standard CMOS by : Mike Wens
Download or read book Design and Implementation of Fully-Integrated Inductive DC-DC Converters in Standard CMOS written by Mike Wens and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-05-10 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CMOS DC-DC Converters aims to provide a comprehensive dissertation on the matter of monolithic inductive Direct-Current to Direct-Current (DC-DC) converters. For this purpose seven chapters are defined which will allow the designer to gain specific knowledge on the design and implementation of monolithic inductive DC-DC converters, starting from the very basics.
Book Synopsis DC—DC Converters for Future Renewable Energy Systems by : Neeraj Priyadarshi
Download or read book DC—DC Converters for Future Renewable Energy Systems written by Neeraj Priyadarshi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-27 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents the analysis and control of numerous DC-DC converters widely used in several applications such as standalone, grid integration, and motor drives-based renewable energy systems. The book provides extensive simulation and practical analysis of recent and advanced DC-DC power converter topologies. This self-contained book contributes to DC-DC converters design, control techniques, and industrial as well as domestic applications of renewable energy systems. This volume will be useful for undergraduate/postgraduate students, energy planners, designers, system analysis, and system governors.
Book Synopsis Improving the Efficiency of DC-DC Converters by Selecting an Appropriate Inductor Current by : David López Salvadó
Download or read book Improving the Efficiency of DC-DC Converters by Selecting an Appropriate Inductor Current written by David López Salvadó and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: [ENGLISH] The main goal of this project is to find an optimal current flowing through the DC-DC converter's inductor during the energy transfer from the voltage source to the load. To do this, it has been proposed a circuit divided into two blocks: the first one is a DC-DC converter whose main function is to convert an input voltage into a higher output voltage and the second one is a comparator whose main function is to compare two different voltages to force the DC-DC converter working in PFM mode and more particular in burst mode. To find this optimal current, first of all we have to validate performing a circuit simulation with LTspice software and later design a PCB layout to test it. All tests consist in obtaining the behaviour of the DC-DC converter if certain critical values are modified such as the programmable resistance of the circuit to change the inductor's current, the input voltage to simulate the wear that could may have the batteries, the output voltage of the circuit to emulate the circuits that require a different supply to operate and finally the output current of the circuit that emulates the current that can consume several circuits connected to the output of the DC-DC converter. As manufacturer says, in light-load conditions, this DC-DC converter has a very poor efficiency of 40% approximately working in PWM mode but if we change to PFM mode, this efficiency will double. To improve more the efficiency, burst mode is used and this efficiency will increase to 86% producing an enhancement of the efficiency between burst PFM mode and PWM of 49%.
Book Synopsis Advanced Multi-Quadrant Operation DC/DC Converters by : Fang Lin Luo
Download or read book Advanced Multi-Quadrant Operation DC/DC Converters written by Fang Lin Luo and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are several families of DC/DC converters comprising hundreds of different topologies. Sorting through the various properties and characteristics is obviously a daunting task. Culled from the pages of the groundbreaking Advanced DC/DC Converters, this book provides a focused, concise overview of more than 50 topologies of multi-quadrant converters. All aspects of these topologies are illustrated through designs developed by the authors through the years. The book begins with multiple-quadrant converters followed by switched component (SC and SI) converters, multiple-lift push-pull switched-capacitor converters, and finally, multiple-quadrant soft-switching converters.
Book Synopsis Adaptive Efficiency Optimization for Digitally Controlled DC-DC Converters by : Wisam M. Al-Hoor
Download or read book Adaptive Efficiency Optimization for Digitally Controlled DC-DC Converters written by Wisam M. Al-Hoor and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The design optimization of DC-DC converters requires the optimum selection of several parameters to achieve improved efficiency and performance. Some of these parameters are load dependent, line dependent, components dependent, and/or temperature dependent. Designing such parameters for a specific load, input and output, components, and temperature may improve single design point efficiency but will not result in maximum efficiency at different conditions, and will not guarantee improvement at that design point because of the components, temperature, and operating point variations. The ability of digital controllers to perform sophisticated algorithms makes it easy to apply adaptive control, where system parameters can be adaptively adjusted in response to system behavior in order to achieve better performance and stability. The use of adaptive control for power electronics is first applied with the Adaptive Frequency Optimization (AFO) method, which presents an auto-tuning adaptive digital controller with maximum efficiency point tracking to optimize DC-DC converter switching frequency. The AFO controller adjusts the DC-DC converter switching frequency while tracking the converter minimum input power point, under variable operating conditions, to find the optimum switching frequency that will result in minimum total loss and thus the maximum efficiency. Implementing variable switching frequencies in digital controllers introduces two main issues, namely, limit cycle oscillation and system instability. Dynamic Limit Cycle Algorithms (DLCA) is a dynamic technique tailored to improve system stability and to reduce limit cycle oscillation under variable switching frequency operation. The convergence speed and stability of AFO algorithm is further improved by presenting the analysis and design of a digital controller with adaptive auto-tuning algorithm that has a variable step size to track and detect the optimum switching frequency for a DC-DC converter. The Variable-Step-Size (VSS) algorithm is theoretically analyzed and developed based on buck DC-DC converter loss model and directed towered improving the convergence speed and accuracy of AFO adaptive loop by adjusting the converter switching frequency with variable step size. Finally, the efficiency of DC-DC converters is a function of several variables. Optimizing single variable alone may not result in maximum or global efficiency point. The issue of adjusting more than one variable at the same time is addressed by the Multivariable Adaptive digital Controller (MVAC). The MVAC is an adaptive method that continuously adjusts the DC-DC converter switching frequency and dead-time at the same time, while tracking the converter minimum input power, to find the maximum global efficiency point under variable conditions. In this research work, all adaptive methods were discussed, theoretically analyzed and its digital control algorithm along with experimental implementations were presented.
Book Synopsis Emerging Power Converters for Renewable Energy and Electric Vehicles by : Md. Rabiul Islam
Download or read book Emerging Power Converters for Renewable Energy and Electric Vehicles written by Md. Rabiul Islam and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-05-30 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers advancements of power electronic converters and their control techniques for grid integration of large-scale renewable energy sources and electrical vehicles. Major emphasis is on transformer-less direct grid integration, bidirectional power transfer, compensation of grid power quality issues, DC system protection and grounding, interaction in mixed AC/DC systems, AC and DC system stability, design of high-frequency high power density systems with advanced soft magnetic materials, modeling and simulation of mixed AC/DC systems, switching strategies for enhanced efficiency, and protection and reliability for sustainable grid integration. This book is an invaluable resource for professionals active in the field of renewable energy and power conversion. Md. Rabiul Islam received his PhD from the University of Technology Sydney (UTS), Australia. He was appointed as a Lecturer at Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET) in 2005 and promoted to full-term Professor in 2017. In early 2018, he joined the School of Electrical, Computer, and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Australia. He is a Senior Member of IEEE. His research interests include the fields of power electronic converters, renewable energy technologies, power quality, electrical machines, electric vehicles, and smart grids. He has authored or coauthored more than 200 publications including 50 IEEE Transactions/IEEE Journal papers. He has been serving as an editor for IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion and IEEE Power Engineering Letters, and associate editor for IEEE Access. Md. Rakibuzzaman Shah is a Senior Lecturer with the School of Engineering, Information Technology and Physical Science at Federation University Australia. He has worked and consulted with distribution network operators and transmission system operators on individual projects and has done collaborative work on a large number of projects (EPSRC project on multi-terminal HVDC, Scottish and Southern Energy multi-infeed HVDC) - primarily on the dynamic impact of integrating new technologies and power electronics into large systems. He is an active member of the IEEE and CIGRE. He has more than 70 international publications and has spoken at the leading power system conferences around the world. His research interests include future power grids (i.e., renewable energy integration, wide-area control), asynchronous grid connection through VSC-HVDC, application of data mining in power system, distribution system energy management, and low carbon energy systems. Mohd. Hasan Ali is currently an Associate Professor with the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department at the University of Memphis, USA, where he leads the Electric Power and Energy Systems (EPES) Laboratory. His research interests include advanced power systems, smart-grid and microgrid systems, renewable energy systems, and cybersecurity issues in modern power grids. Dr. Ali has more than 190 publications, including 2 books, 4 book chapters, 2 patents, 60 top ranked journal papers, 96 peer-reviewed international conference papers, and 20 national conference papers. He serves as the editor of the IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy and IET-Generation, Transmission and Distribution (GTD) journal. Dr. Ali is a Senior Member of the IEEE Power and Energy Society (PES). He is also the Chair of the PES of the IEEE Memphis Section.
Book Synopsis Enhancing Performance, Efficiency, and Security Through Complex Systems Control by : Chana, Idriss
Download or read book Enhancing Performance, Efficiency, and Security Through Complex Systems Control written by Chana, Idriss and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2024-01-22 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Academic scholars and professionals in engineering strive to enhance the performance, efficiency, and security of complex systems, but accessing comprehensive resources for these challenges can be daunting. Enhancing Performance, Efficiency, and Security Through Complex Systems Control offers an ideal solution. Edited by esteemed academics Idriss Chana, Aziz Bouazi, and Hussain Ben-Azza, this book presents a curated collection of scientific articles encompassing multidisciplinary themes like computer science, artificial intelligence, electrical engineering, and control systems. By consolidating cutting-edge research and methodologies, this book empowers scholars and professionals to improve the design, modeling, and control of complex systems. It provides practical solutions, showcases new ideas, and explores innovative technologies to enhance performance, efficiency, and safety. With a meticulous selection process involving internationally recognized scientific committees, this book ensures the highest quality standards, making it a reliable reference for researchers, PhD students, and academics. Delve into the wide range of topics covered, from artificial intelligence to smart systems, and unlock the potential of complex systems control to advance your research endeavors.
Book Synopsis Computer Techniques for Dynamic Modeling of DC-DC Power Converters by : Farzin Asadi
Download or read book Computer Techniques for Dynamic Modeling of DC-DC Power Converters written by Farzin Asadi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computers play an important role in the analyzing and designing of modern DC-DC power converters. This book shows how the widely used analysis techniques of averaging and linearization can be applied to DC-DC converters with the aid of computers. Obtained dynamical equations may then be used for control design. The book is composed of two chapters. Chapter 1 focuses on the extraction of control-to-output transfer function. A second-order converter (a buck converter) and a fourth-order converter (a Zeta converter) are studied as illustrative examples in this chapter. Both ready-to-use software packages, such as PLECS® and MATLAB® programming, are used throught this chapter. The input/output characteristics of DC-DC converters are the object of considerations in Chapter 2. Calculation of input/output impedance is done with the aid of MATLAB® programming in this chapter. The buck, buck-boost, and boost converter are the most popular types of DC-DC converters and used as illustrative examples in this chapter. This book can be a good reference for researchers involved in DC-DC converters dynamics and control.
