Effects of Religious Participation on Negative Mental Health Symptoms Among Low-income, Urban African American Adolescents

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (975 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Religious Participation on Negative Mental Health Symptoms Among Low-income, Urban African American Adolescents by : Alfonso Louis Floyd

Download or read book Effects of Religious Participation on Negative Mental Health Symptoms Among Low-income, Urban African American Adolescents written by Alfonso Louis Floyd and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: African American adolescents living in low-income, urban neighborhoods are at high risk for developing psychological problems due to increased exposure to urban stressors. Given the complexity and chronic nature of these stressors, protective factors such as involvement in one's religious institution may protect adolescents from harmful stressors associated with living in urban, low-income neighborhoods. This thesis sought to examine whether religious participation is an effective moderator of the relation between urban stressful life experiences and internalizing/externalizing psychological outcomes among low-income, urban African American adolescents. Two dimensions of religious participation, organizational and non-organizational, were examined as potential moderators of the effect of religious participation on the stress and internalizing/internalizing psychological outcomes. Participants included 1238 low-income, urban African American adolescents from three Chicago Public Schools who completed self-report measures assessing urban adolescent life experiences, religious participation, and internalizing/externalizing behaviors. Results of this study showed that although urban stress significantly predicted both internalizing and externalizing outcomes in low-income, urban African American adolescents, neither frequency of youth church attendance, public and private religious participation moderated the relation between urban stress and internalizing and externalizing behaviors. Overall, the findings suggested that religious participation for early-age, low-income, urban African American adolescents may not provide the protective barriers against urban stressors and the development of negative psychological outcomes as expected.

Determinants of Minority Mental Health and Wellness

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387756590
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Determinants of Minority Mental Health and Wellness by : Sana Loue

Download or read book Determinants of Minority Mental Health and Wellness written by Sana Loue and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-19 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States is experiencing a dramatic shift in demographics, with minorities comprising a rapidly growing proportion of the population. It is anticipated that this will likely lead to substantial changes in previously established values, needs, and priorities of the population, including health and mental health for individuals, families, and society at large. This volume focuses on determinants of minority mental health and wellness. This emphasis necessarily raises the question of just who is a minority and how is minority to be defined. The term has been defined in any number of ways. Wirth (1945, p. 347) offered one of the earliest definitions of minority: We may define a minority as a group of people who, because of their physical or cultural characteristics, are singled out from the others in the society in which they live for differential and unequal treatment, and who therefore regard themselves as objects of collective discrimination. The existence of a minority in a society implies the existence of a corresponding dominant group enjoying higher social status and greater privileges.

Mental Health

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mental Health by :

Download or read book Mental Health written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Communities in Action

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309452961
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Communities in Action by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Communities in Action written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.

The Influence of Religiosity and Stigma on Mental Health Outcomes for an African American and Latino Clinical Sample

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis The Influence of Religiosity and Stigma on Mental Health Outcomes for an African American and Latino Clinical Sample by : Francisco Quintana

Download or read book The Influence of Religiosity and Stigma on Mental Health Outcomes for an African American and Latino Clinical Sample written by Francisco Quintana and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Interwoven Lives

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135673144
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Interwoven Lives by : Keri Weed

Download or read book Interwoven Lives written by Keri Weed and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2001-03 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite a growing body of scholarship on the phenomenon of adolescent parenting, minimal attention has been given to investigating systematic changes in adolescent mothers' and their children's psychological functioning over time. This book reports on a longitudinal study conducted to examine the social and psychological consequences of teen parenting for both mothers and their children. Qualitative and quantitative analyses are used to explain why some mothers and children fare better than others, showing that the lives and developmental trajectories of adolescent mothers and children are inextricably interwoven and closely linked to the social contexts within which they live. The book closes with social policy implications of the research including recommendations for intervention programs and policies to help adolescent parents and their children achieve developmental success and find happiness.

Handbook of Religion and Health

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190088850
Total Pages : 1113 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Religion and Health by : Harold G. Koenig

Download or read book Handbook of Religion and Health written by Harold G. Koenig and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-05-12 with total page 1113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The 2001 edition (1st) was a comprehensive review of history, research, and discussions on religion and health through the year 2000. The Appendix listed 1,200 separate quantitative studies on religion and health each rated in quality on 0-10 scale, followed by about 2,000 references and an extensive index for rapid topic identification. The 2012 edition (2nd) of the Handbook systematically updated the research from 2000 to 2010, with the number of quantitative studies then reaching the thousands. This 2022 edition (3rd) is the most scientifically rigorous addition to date, covering the best research published through 2021 with an emphasis on prospective studies and randomized controlled trials. Beginning with a Foreword by Dr. Howard K. Koh, former US Assistant Secretary for Health for the Department of Health and Human Services, this nearly 600,000-word volume examines almost every aspect of health, reviewing past and more recent research on the relationship between religion and health outcomes. Furthermore, nearly all of its 34 chapters conclude with clinical and community applications making this text relevant to both health care professionals (physicians, nurses, social workers, rehabilitation therapists, counsellors, psychologists, sociologists, etc.) and clergy (community clergy, chaplains, pastoral counsellors, etc.). The book's extensive Appendix focuses on the best studies, describing each study in a single line, allowing researchers to quickly locate the existing research. It should not be surprising that for Handbook for the past two decades has been the most cited of all references on religion and health"--

Religious Participation Effects on Mental and Physical Health

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Religious Participation Effects on Mental and Physical Health by : Jennifer Anne Nolan

Download or read book Religious Participation Effects on Mental and Physical Health written by Jennifer Anne Nolan and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Religion and Prevention in Mental Health

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317823036
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Religion and Prevention in Mental Health by : Robert E Hess

Download or read book Religion and Prevention in Mental Health written by Robert E Hess and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-23 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is the first book which highlights the unique resource of religion in the field of prevention. Until now, religious systems have been a largely undertapped resource of talent, energy, care, and physical and financial assets. Religion and Prevention in Mental Health is a significant new volume that lays a general foundation for preventive work in the religious area. It presents a number of reasons for examining religion as a source for aiding prevention and well-being. The authors dispute the popular notion of religion as damaging to mental health, as well as the idea that religious affiliation is entirely predictive of better mental health. Instead they focus on the framework for living that religions provide which assists believers in anticipating, avoiding, or modifying problems before they develop. For the human service professional willing to build a collaborative relationship with religious systems, this vital book depicts the richness and diversity of religion and shows the interface of religion, well-being, and prevention. Important issues such as the impact of religion on American society and the ethos of mental health and prevention, the historical and contemporary role of the African-American church as an empowering agent and mediating structure for black citizens, the critical roles of theology in determining the attitude of religious systems toward prevention and well-being, the importance of community and personal narratives, and the limitations of religious settings due to their survival concerns and methods to increase their potential to heal are all discussed thoroughly. Through a better understanding of religious settings, programs, and processes, human service professionals can more effectively utilize religion and reach a neglected portion of the population in need of help. In addition, religious leaders, mental health professionals including counselors, social workers, program developers, evaluators, and administrators, and psychologists, sociologists, and anthropologists will benefit from the comprehensive material provided in this timely book.

Low Socioeconomic Communities as a Risk Factor for Mental Health Among African American Adolescents

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Socioeconomic Communities as a Risk Factor for Mental Health Among African American Adolescents by : Gamanuel Jean

Download or read book Low Socioeconomic Communities as a Risk Factor for Mental Health Among African American Adolescents written by Gamanuel Jean and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A systematic literature review of relevant published articles was conducted to determine the risk factors associated with the development of mental health disorders among African American adolescents living in low socioeconomic communities. Low socioeconomic communities, also known as housing projects, low-income neighborhoods, high crime rate and violence areas, and poor school system areas, are communities that lack the necessary resources that are found in middle and high socioeconomic communities. Living in low socioeconomic communities has been shown to have detrimental implications on cognitive behaviors that often negatively impact the mental health of adolescents in the affected communities. This review selected 10 full-text articles that met all the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The studies were divided into three categories based on low socioeconomic communities, community violence, and protective factors. Results showed that community physiognomies, as well as social and environmental determinants are predictive factors for mental health disorders. These include internalizing and externalizing disorders, major depressive disorder (MMD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety disorder, and general psychological disorder and psychological symptoms among African American adolescents. However, more focused research is necessary to determine the effects of low socioeconomic communities on the mental health of African American adolescents compared to White and Hispanic adolescents.

Exploring the Role that Religiosity And/or Spirituality Plays in the Appraisal and Coping Processes of Low-income, African American, Adolescent Males who Have Been Exposed to Community Violence

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (956 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring the Role that Religiosity And/or Spirituality Plays in the Appraisal and Coping Processes of Low-income, African American, Adolescent Males who Have Been Exposed to Community Violence by :

Download or read book Exploring the Role that Religiosity And/or Spirituality Plays in the Appraisal and Coping Processes of Low-income, African American, Adolescent Males who Have Been Exposed to Community Violence written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Community violence exposure comes in many forms—including direct exposure, indirect witnessing and hearing stories shared among the community. This dissertation is a study that raises questions about the level of exposure to community violence experienced—specifically, among low-income, urban, African American, adolescent males within the United States. Numerous stressors impact the lives African American males, especially those who are living in communities that have high levels of violence. Interventions provided in schools and in community agencies (e.g., recreational facilities) may provide some form of respite from community violence. However, gang activity, aggression, decreased academic performance and concerns with conduct are salient within African American sub-culture, despite best efforts within the community. The exploration of resilience factors that may moderate the impact of violence exposure on African American youth, has received far less research attention. Knowledge of factors that promote adaptation among Black, urban youth is necessary for the targeting of those at risk for negative behavioral and psychological sequelae as a result of their exposure to violence. Two, well-known components of African American culture and identity—spirituality and religiosity—have operated as individual and collective sources of refuge, purpose, forgiveness, hope, and liberation. As a result, a way to possibly address the epidemic of adolescent, African American exposure to community violence is through focused exploration of the role spirituality and religiosity could potentially serve in African American communities. To capture often-unheard thoughts and feelings of young, African American men and the unique challenges they face in their particular sociocultural environment, the study sampled seven, adolescent, African American males between the ages of 14 and 16 who were from a large, Midwestern city. The results supported the notion that African American, male adolescents frequently experience pervasive, negative exposure to violence within their communities, which can impact building and maintaining interpersonal relationships and personal self-efficacy. As a result, a sense of safety is a critically essential component required for change to occur in these communities. These findings do not intend to generalize across all adolescent, African American male experiences, but rather provide a richer understanding of the participant’s lived experienced.

Effects of Violence Among Low Income African American Population and Their Barriers to Mental Health Services

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Violence Among Low Income African American Population and Their Barriers to Mental Health Services by : Ari Murphey

Download or read book Effects of Violence Among Low Income African American Population and Their Barriers to Mental Health Services written by Ari Murphey and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract Effects of Violence among Low Income African American population and Their Barriers to Mental Health Services By Ari Murphey Master of Social Work Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between violence and psychological and social well-being in low-income African American populations. Secondly, we examined the correlation of exposure to violence and social support and its influence on coping strategies within the African American community. Lastly, we examined how barriers to mental health correlates with psychological wellbeing in those who have been exposed to violence. Methods: The Secondary data source used was "Survey of Community, crime, and health, 1995, 1998[United States] (ICPSR 4381). Results: Pearson correlations showed that the more the sample was exposed to violence either directly or indirectly the more the sample was more susceptible to mental health illnesses, the data suggests that with less social support among the participants the more susceptible they were to mental health illnesses. These correlations suggest that exposure to violence and lack of social support may be an important correlation of worse mental health, but a large portion of this relationship can be explained by shared associations of being African American and income level/socioeconomic status. Barriers to mental health services were inclusive of those insured under various sources of access to healthcare and prescribed medications, this showed a positive correlation between those belonging to a lower socioeconomic status or low-income are more likely to be affected by barriers to mental health services. Discussion and Implications: The current study found that with higher levels of violence exposure either directly or indirectly, mental health decreased. These findings suggest that with less financial stability increases the chances of African Americans to acquire mental health illnesses. The current study found that social support is a significant explaining factor for decreased rates of mental health among African- Americans. Also, neighborhood quality coincides with social support in that or findings also imply a decrease of social support with a low quality of neighborhood participants resided in. Barriers to mental health services also proved to be a significant correlation for those occupying a low SES. These finding suggest those facing mental health crisis after being exposed to violence and not having access to necessary resources to combat negative coping or behaviors that show up in disadvantaged neighborhoods.

God is Back

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Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 9781594202131
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis God is Back by : John Micklethwait

Download or read book God is Back written by John Micklethwait and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2009 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the street and in the corridors of power, religion is surging worldwide. From Russia to Turkey to India, nations that swore off faith in the last century--or even tried to stamp it out--are now run by avowedly religious leaders. This book examines this new world, from exorcisms in São Paulo to religious skirmishing in Nigeria, to televangelism in California and house churches in China. Since the Enlightenment, intellectuals have assumed that modernization would kill religion--and that religious America is an oddity. As these authors argue, religion and modernity can thrive together, and America is becoming the norm. The failure of communism and the rise of globalism helped spark the global revival, but, above all, 21st century religion is being fueled by a very American emphasis on competition and a customer-driven approach to salvation, and its destabilizing effects can already be seen far from Iraq or the World Trade Center.--From publisher description.

Older Mexican Americans

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Publisher : Center for Mexican American Studies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Older Mexican Americans by : Kyriakos S. Markides

Download or read book Older Mexican Americans written by Kyriakos S. Markides and published by Center for Mexican American Studies. This book was released on 1983 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of the Sociology of Mental Health

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387362231
Total Pages : 627 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of the Sociology of Mental Health by : Carol S. Aneshensel

Download or read book Handbook of the Sociology of Mental Health written by Carol S. Aneshensel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-11-22 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook describes ways in which society shapes the mental health of its members, and shapes the lives of those who have been identified as mentally ill. The text explores the social conditions that lead to behaviors defined as mental illness, and the ways in which the concept of mental illness is socially constructed around those behaviors. The book also reviews research that examines socially conditioned responses to mental illness on the part of individuals and institutions, and ways in which these responses affect persons with mental illness. It evaluates where the field has been, identifies its current location and plots a course for the future.

Medicine, Religion, and Health

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Publisher : Templeton Foundation Press
ISBN 13 : 1599471418
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (994 download)

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Book Synopsis Medicine, Religion, and Health by : Harold G Koenig

Download or read book Medicine, Religion, and Health written by Harold G Koenig and published by Templeton Foundation Press. This book was released on 2008-09-01 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medicine, Religion, and Health: Where Science and Spirituality Meet will be the first title published in the new Templeton Science and Religion Series, in which scientists from a wide range of fields distill their experience and knowledge into brief tours of their respective specialties. In this, the series' maiden volume, Dr. Harold G. Koenig, provides an overview of the relationship between health care and religion that manages to be comprehensive yet concise, factual yet inspirational, and technical yet easily accessible to nonspecialists and general readers. Focusing on the scientific basis for integrating spirituality into medicine, Koenig carefully summarizes major trends, controversies, and the latest research from various disciplines and provides plausible and compelling theoretical explanations for what has thus far emerged in this relatively young field of study. Medicine, Religion, and Health begins by defining the principal terms and then moves on to a brief history of religion's role in medicine before delving into the current state of research. Koenig devotes several chapters to exploring the outcomes of specific studies in fields such as mental health, cardiovascular disease, and mortality. The book concludes with a review of the clinical applications derived from the research. Koenig also supplies several detailed appendices to aid readers of all levels looking for further information. Medicine, Religion, and Health will shed new light on critical contemporary issues. They will whet readers' appetites for more information on this fascinating, complex, and controversial area of research, clinical activity, and widespread discussion. It will find a welcome home on the bookshelves of students, researchers, clinicians, and other health professionals in a variety of disciplines.

Reducing Suicide

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309169437
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Reducing Suicide by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Reducing Suicide written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-10-01 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every year, about 30,000 people die by suicide in the U.S., and some 650,000 receive emergency treatment after a suicide attempt. Often, those most at risk are the least able to access professional help. Reducing Suicide provides a blueprint for addressing this tragic and costly problem: how we can build an appropriate infrastructure, conduct needed research, and improve our ability to recognize suicide risk and effectively intervene. Rich in data, the book also strikes an intensely personal chord, featuring compelling quotes about people's experience with suicide. The book explores the factors that raise a person's risk of suicide: psychological and biological factors including substance abuse, the link between childhood trauma and later suicide, and the impact of family life, economic status, religion, and other social and cultural conditions. The authors review the effectiveness of existing interventions, including mental health practitioners' ability to assess suicide risk among patients. They present lessons learned from the Air Force suicide prevention program and other prevention initiatives. And they identify barriers to effective research and treatment. This new volume will be of special interest to policy makers, administrators, researchers, practitioners, and journalists working in the field of mental health.