Effects of Exercise on the Health-related Quality of Life and the Bone Mineral Density in Women Diagnosed with Osteopenia/osteoporosis

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Exercise on the Health-related Quality of Life and the Bone Mineral Density in Women Diagnosed with Osteopenia/osteoporosis by : Susan Berger

Download or read book Effects of Exercise on the Health-related Quality of Life and the Bone Mineral Density in Women Diagnosed with Osteopenia/osteoporosis written by Susan Berger and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Introduction: Osteopenia/Osteoporosis increases the patient's risk of fracture. Fractures can have a physical, psychological and social consequence that affects Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL.) The purpose of this systematic review was to investigate the effectiveness of physical therapy interventions on Bone Mineral Density (BMD) and HRQoL in postmenopausal women diagnosed with osteopenia and/or osteoporosis. Methods: The following databases were searched:Medline, CINHAL, PubMed, Ebsco Host, NCBI, Google Scholar and Sports Discuss between November 2009 to June 2010. Research articles were chosen that focused on HRQoL and Bone Mineral Density (BMD)in postmenopausal women with osteopenia/osteoporosis. Results: After reviews of each article, 16 studies met the inclusion criteria. The evidence suggests that exercise intervention (strengthening, balance training, fall prevention, aerobic, and aquatic exercise)can have positive effects on postmenopausal women with osteopenia/osteoporosis. Discussion: Exercise intervention should be a component of standard care for women diagnosed with osteopenia/osteoporosis. Clinical Implications: Clinical application of the findings of this systematic review can be used on a wide variety of patients. A patient with osteopenia/osteoporosis will benefit from exercise intervention and this can be performed without any extra cost." -- Abstract.

Bone Health and Osteoporosis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781410219275
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Bone Health and Osteoporosis by : United States Public Health Service

Download or read book Bone Health and Osteoporosis written by United States Public Health Service and published by . This book was released on 2004-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first-ever Surgeon General's Report on bone health and osteoporosis illustrates the large burden that bone disease places on our Nation and its citizens. Like other chronic diseases that disproportionately affect the elderly, the prevalence of bone disease and fractures is projected to increase markedly as the population ages. If these predictions come true, bone disease and fractures will have a tremendous negative impact on the future well-being of Americans. But as this report makes clear, they need not come true: by working together we can change the picture of aging in America. Osteoporosis, fractures, and other chronic diseases no longer should be thought of as an inevitable part of growing old. By focusing on prevention and lifestyle changes, including physical activity and nutrition, as well as early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, Americans can avoid much of the damaging impact of bone disease and other chronic diseases. This Surgeon General's Report brings together for the first time the scientific evidence related to the prevention, assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of bone disease. More importantly, it provides a framework for moving forward. The report will be another effective tool in educating Americans about how they can promote bone health throughout their lives. This first-ever Surgeon General's Report on bone health and osteoporosis provides much needed information on bone health, an often overlooked aspect of physical health. This report follows in the tradition of previous Surgeon Generals' reports by identifying the relevant scientific data, rigorously evaluating and summarizing the evidence, and determining conclusions.

The Effects of Exercise and Vibration Training on Physical Function, Bone Mineral Density and Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia Or Osteoporosis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Exercise and Vibration Training on Physical Function, Bone Mineral Density and Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia Or Osteoporosis by :

Download or read book The Effects of Exercise and Vibration Training on Physical Function, Bone Mineral Density and Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia Or Osteoporosis written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

In Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis and Back Pain Does Strength Training Improve Health Related Quality of Life?

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (913 download)

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Book Synopsis In Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis and Back Pain Does Strength Training Improve Health Related Quality of Life? by : Brigid Crystal

Download or read book In Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis and Back Pain Does Strength Training Improve Health Related Quality of Life? written by Brigid Crystal and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: Background: Osteoporosis is a bone disease that causes decreased bone mass and bone density, increasing the risk of fracture and decreasing health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Strength training and other exercise interventions are often prescribed to treat low bone mineral density. The purpose of this review is to determine if strength and resistance training can decrease pain levels or increase HRQoL. Methods: A comprehensive search was performed in the following databases using a pre-selected string: PubMed, CINAHL, Trip, Pedro, EBSCO, and MEDLINE. The inclusion criteria consisted of: articles that used strength or resistive training methods as an intervention on postmenopausal women with either osteoporosis or osteopenia, and applied an outcome measure incorporating HRQoL and/or pain. Articles were excluded if participants presented with interfering health conditions, the exercise intervention did not include a strength training aspect, patients were being treated pharmacologically, with exceptions of calcium and vitamin D supplements, and if the articles were not written in English. Results: Six articles were included in this systematic review. Analysis of this literature indicates that strength training improves HRQoL and decreases pain in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Discussion/Conclusion: Little peer-reviewed evidence exists for strength training interventions in women with osteoporosis. All evidence supported interventions of at least 10 weeks in length, with the longest intervention spanning 2 years. Strength training alone was found to significantly decrease pain in 2 studies. Interventions combining strength training and other forms of exercise were found to increase HRQoL significantly more than strength training alone in women with osteopenia and osteoporosis.

Yoga for Osteoporosis: The Complete Guide

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Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 0393342964
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Yoga for Osteoporosis: The Complete Guide by : Loren Fishman

Download or read book Yoga for Osteoporosis: The Complete Guide written by Loren Fishman and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2010-03-29 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive, user-friendly medical yoga program designed for the management and prevention of osteoporosis, with more than four hundred illustrations. Osteoporosis leads to painful fractures due to loss of bone mass; yoga strengthens bones without endangering joints: it stands to reason that yoga is the perfect therapy for osteoporosis. Forty-four million Americans suffer from low bone mass, and osteoporosis is responsible for more than 1.5 million fractures annually. Drugs and surgeries can alleviate pain, but study after study has shown that exercise is the best treatment, specifically low-impact, bone-strengthening exercises—hence, yoga. In this comprehensive and thoroughly illustrated guide, Loren Fishman and Ellen Saltonstall, who between them have seven decades of clinical experience, help readers understand osteoporosis and give a spectrum of exercises for beginners and experts. Classical yoga poses, as well as physiologically sound adapted poses, are presented with easy-to-follow instructions and photographs. The authors welcome readers of all ages and levels of experience into the healing and strengthening practice of yoga.

Osteoporosis in Men

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080923461
Total Pages : 764 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Osteoporosis in Men by : Eric S. Orwoll

Download or read book Osteoporosis in Men written by Eric S. Orwoll and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-11-30 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the publication of the first edition, the U.S. Surgeon General released the first-ever report on bone health and osteoporosis in October 2004. This report focuses even more attention on the devastating impact osteoporosis has on millions of lives. According to the National Osteoporosis Foundation, 2 million American men have osteoporosis, and another 12 million are at risk for this disease. Yet despite the large number of men affected, the lack of awareness by doctors and their patients puts men at a higher risk that the condition may go undiagnosed and untreated. It is estimated that one-fifth to one-third of all hip fractures occur in men. This second edition brings on board John Bilezikian and Dirk Vanderschueren as editors with Eric Orwoll. The table of contents is more than doubling with 58 planned chapters. The format is larger – 8.5 x 11. This edition of Osteoporosis in Men brings together even more eminent investigators and clinicians to interpret developments in this growing field, and describe state-of-the-art research as well as practical approaches to diagnosis, prevention and therapy. - Brings together more eminent investigators and clinicians to interpret developments in this growing field - Describes state-of-the-art research as well as practical approaches to diagnosis, prevention and therapy - There is no book on the market that covers osteoporosis in men as comprehensively as this book

Osteoporosis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Osteoporosis by :

Download or read book Osteoporosis written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are a number of therapies and treatments available for the prevention of fragility fractures in people thought to be at risk, or to prevent further fractures in those who have already had one or more fragility fractures. However, identifying who will benefit from preventative treatment is imprecise. A number of risk assessment tools are available to predict fracture incidence over a period of time, and these may be used to aid decision making. These tools are limited in that they may not include all risk factors, or may lack details of some risk factors. Tools are dependent on the accuracy of the epidemiological data used to derive them and tools validated in other populations may not apply to the UK. Two tools, FRAX and QFracture, are available for use in the UK. It is not clear whether these tools are equally accurate and whether choice of tool should depend on circumstances. This short clinical guideline aims to provide guidance on the selection and use of risk assessment tools in the care of people who may be at risk of fragility fractures in all settings in which NHS care is received.

Osteosarcopenia: Bone, Muscle and Fat Interactions

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030258904
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Osteosarcopenia: Bone, Muscle and Fat Interactions by : Gustavo Duque

Download or read book Osteosarcopenia: Bone, Muscle and Fat Interactions written by Gustavo Duque and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-06 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited work presents the most current evidence on osteosarcopenia from bench to bedside, which is expected to facilitate the understanding of this syndrome and to develop preventive and therapeutic strategies. With our aging population, chronic diseases such as osteoporosis and sarcopenia are becoming highly prevalent. Fortunately, our understanding of the bone and muscle interactions has increased in recent years. This has allowed to the coining of the term osteosarcopenia to describe a syndrome in which these two diseases overlap. This overlap between osteoporosis and sarcopenia has major negative effects not only on our older adults but also on health systems worldwide. Readers will find a highly translational approach that starts with a summary of recent discoveries on stem cells biology, muscle and bone interactions – including the role of local bone and muscle fat – followed by comprehensive reviews on myokines (i.e. myostatin), osteokines (i.e. osteocalcin) and adipokines (i.e. interleukins) as major players and determinants of bone and muscle loss with aging. In addition, the role of sex steroids (i.e. estrogens, androgens), and calciotropic hormones (i.e. parathyroid hormone, vitamin D) in the pathogenesis of this syndrome is also reviewed. Moreover, using practical diagnostic and therapeutic tips, this book summarizes the clinical characteristics of osteosarcopenic patients thus facilitating the diagnosis and treatment of this syndrome in clinical practice. Finally, the book presents the case for the Falls and Fractures Clinic as the optimal model of care for this syndrome, aimed to avoid fragmentation and optimize osteosarcopenia care, and simultaneously prevent falls and fractures in older persons. This book offers relevant information on the mechanisms of osteosarcopenia, and a practical guide on how to identify and treat this geriatric syndrome and its adverse outcomes, which are dramatically affecting our aging population. The work is written by leaders in the field and is especially suited not only to any researcher in the musculoskeletal arena but also to medical specialists and allied health professionals involved in the care of older persons.

Nutrition and Bone Health

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493920014
Total Pages : 737 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition and Bone Health by : Michael F. Holick

Download or read book Nutrition and Bone Health written by Michael F. Holick and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-13 with total page 737 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This newly revised edition contains updated versions of all of the topics that were in the first edition and has been substantially expanded with an additional 5 chapters. Each chapter includes information from the most up-to-date research on how nutritional factors can affect bone health, written with an evidence-based focus and complete with comprehensive references for each subject. Nutrition and Bone Health, second edition covers all aspects of nutrition and the skeleton, from the history and fundamentals, to the effects of macronutrients, minerals, vitamins, and supplements, and even covers the effects of lifestyle, the different life stages, and nutrition-related disorders and secondary osteoporosis. New chapters include HIV & AIDs and the skeleton, celiac disease and bone health, and nutrition and bone health in space. Nutrition and Bone Health, second edition is a necessary resource for health care professionals, medical students, graduate students, dietitians, and nutritionists who are interested in how nutrition affects bone health during all stages of life.

Beat Osteoporosis with Exercise

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1612435742
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis Beat Osteoporosis with Exercise by : Karl Knopf

Download or read book Beat Osteoporosis with Exercise written by Karl Knopf and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2016-04-26 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prevent bone loss and decrease the risk of injury with this full-illustrated workout guide from the bestselling health and fitness author. As you get older, osteoporosis is a big concern. Luckily, there are things you can do to keep it from adversely affecting your life. Featuring more than 100 step-by-step exercises divided into detailed fitness plans, Beat Osteoporosis with Exercise guarantees that, regardless of your current fitness level, you can radically improve all aspects of your health, including: Preventing bone loss Increasing mobility Avoiding fractures Building strength Lowering risk of injury Improving balance Fixing posture As these exercises become a regular habit, you’ll have an improved and sustainable quality of life while engaging in your favorite physical activities, such as golf, hiking, fishing, tennis or even salsa dancing. This book’s safe, age-appropriate, customizable approach to exercise offers stability to your bones while lowering risk of injury.

Physical Activity and Bone Health

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Publisher : Human Kinetics
ISBN 13 : 9780880119689
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Activity and Bone Health by : Karim Khan

Download or read book Physical Activity and Bone Health written by Karim Khan and published by Human Kinetics. This book was released on 2001 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With an emphasis on exercise and its effect on bone, this text includes sections on basic anatomy and the physiology of the structure and function of bone as well as exercises to maintain a healthy skeleton through to old age.

Clinical Gynecology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107040396
Total Pages : 1127 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Gynecology by : Eric J. Bieber

Download or read book Clinical Gynecology written by Eric J. Bieber and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-23 with total page 1127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written with the busy practice in mind, this book delivers clinically focused, evidence-based gynecology guidance in a quick-reference format. It explores etiology, screening, tests, diagnosis, and treatment for a full range of gynecologic health issues. The coverage includes the full range of gynecologic malignancies, reproductive endocrinology and infertility, infectious diseases, urogynecologic problems, gynecologic concerns in children and adolescents, and surgical interventions including minimally invasive surgical procedures. Information is easy to find and absorb owing to the extensive use of full-color diagrams, algorithms, and illustrations. The new edition has been expanded to include aspects of gynecology important in international and resource-poor settings.

Osteoporosis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540795278
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Osteoporosis by : Reiner Bartl

Download or read book Osteoporosis written by Reiner Bartl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-05-12 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Osteoporosis is a global threat because it can impact every human being as they age. In this new edition, the authors point out the enormous scale of the problem in terms of human suffering, morbidity and mortality on the one hand, and the astronomical national costs on the other. Written in an easy-to-read style, this book updates physicians on the current knowledge about bone structure, physiology and pathology, with an emphasis on the diagnosis, therapy and prevention of osteoporosis. Its purpose is to educate members of the medical profession about this widespread and potentially disabling disease, while providing information on related current evidence-based medicine. The book covers everything from basic physiology to osteoporosis diagnosis, including utility of specialized tests and current treatment recommendations, and will provide the primary care physician with sound medical knowledge in the prevention and management of osteoporosis. It is up-beat and optimistic, with a touch of humor; it is scientifically based but provides easy-to-follow guidelines for lifelong maintenance of skeletal structure and function. Osteoporosis is preventable if doctors want it to be, and every doctor can contribute. Bone is every doctor's and every body's business.

Importance of Physical Activity and Nutrition- Prevention of Bone Density loss/Osteoporosis in Women post pregnancy

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3656885753
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (568 download)

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Book Synopsis Importance of Physical Activity and Nutrition- Prevention of Bone Density loss/Osteoporosis in Women post pregnancy by : Reema Khetarpal-Kolge

Download or read book Importance of Physical Activity and Nutrition- Prevention of Bone Density loss/Osteoporosis in Women post pregnancy written by Reema Khetarpal-Kolge and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2015-01-28 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essay from the year 2014 in the subject Biology - Diseases, Health, Nutrition, grade: B+, , course: post graduate diploma in public health, language: English, abstract: Post pregnancy bone density loss or osteoporosis is silently making its presence felt, causing serious consequences. This essay helps to create an awareness for importance of physical activity and nutrition post pregnancy to tackle bone density loss and osteoporosis.

Glucocorticoid-induced Osteoporosis

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Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805572964
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Glucocorticoid-induced Osteoporosis by : Andrea Giustina

Download or read book Glucocorticoid-induced Osteoporosis written by Andrea Giustina and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2002 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Osteoporosis is one of the most clinically relevant disabling chronic disease encountered in clinical practice. A common cause of osteoporosis is glucocorticoid excess, as glucocorticoids may increase bone resorption, inhibit bone formation, have indirect actions on bone by decreasing intestinal calcium absorption and induce hypercalciuria. This book presents a comprehensive overview of the effects of glucocorticoids on bone metabolism and structure and on the diagnosis and treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. It aims at providing updated information on the pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of this often dramatic complication of glucocorticoid excess. Being one of the few publications completely devoted to glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis it will heighten the awareness of specialists who prescribe glucocorticoids of the clinical relevance of this treatment complication. 'Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis' is addressed to clinical experts as well as to general practitioners who will both benefit from the comprehensive and integrative view of the management of patients exposed to glucocorticoids.

Osteoporosis

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Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Osteoporosis by : Byron Lawrence Riggs

Download or read book Osteoporosis written by Byron Lawrence Riggs and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 1995 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effects of Exercise on Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Exercise on Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women by : Dana M. Smith

Download or read book The Effects of Exercise on Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women written by Dana M. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A meta-analysis was done to determine what effect exercise has on the bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine, proximal femur, and distal radius in postmenopausal women, utilizing data from 18 studies. Treatment effects (TE) were calculated for each of the skeletal sites, aerobic and strength training, as well as methods of BMD measurement (dual energy x-ray absorptiometry and dual photon absorptiometry). The resulting TEs found exercise, in general, to significantly increase (p c 0.05) the BMD of the lumbar spine (0.73%), and the proximal femur (0.35%); however, the distal radius showed a decrease ( -0.91%) in BMD. When looking for the effect of aerobic versus strength training, significant (p c 0.05) increases in BMD were found in the spine and femur. Since positive changes were not seen in all sites, the benefits of exercise may be specific to the skeletal sites which the working muscles are attached. When the % change for exercise and control groups were analyzed separately, the exercise group increased 2.31% at the lumbar spine and 0.61% at the proximal femur. However, the exercise group decreased -2.21% at the radius. The control group decreased at the lumbar spine -1.09%, and at the femur -1.1 I%, however, increased at the radius 0.36%. The BMD % changes were significantly larger for the spine and femur, therefore, vigorous exercise along with resistance training may help slow the decrease in BMD as one ages.