Effect of the Bimler Functional Appliance Treatment on Class II Division 1 Patients

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of the Bimler Functional Appliance Treatment on Class II Division 1 Patients by : Babak Yousefi

Download or read book Effect of the Bimler Functional Appliance Treatment on Class II Division 1 Patients written by Babak Yousefi and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effect of the Bimler appliance on the treatment of Class II division I malocclusion is largely unknown, as few if any, independent studies have evaluated the effect of this specific appliance on Class II division I patients. The objective of the present study was to determine the clinical, and skeletal effects of the Bimler functional appliance when it is used to treat Class II division I malocclusions. The data for the present study were obtained from the records of patients treated by Dr Bimler in his private practice which is located in Wiesbaden in Germany. All of the class II division I cases used in the present study were selected randomly from the records compiled by Dr Bimler himself. The Cases were selected until a sufficient number (n=30) of records were collected. The records were selected to represent both sexes (14 males, and 16 females). Cephalometric measurements were made on radiographs taken at the commencement of treatment (T1) and as well as at the completion of treatment (T2). Nine linear and seven angular measurements were evaluated in this study. The average age of all of the patients was nine years and eight months, with the males being approximately two and one half months older than females when treatment was started. Treatment duration was approximately two and one half years for all of patients with the treatment for the male's lasting several weeks longer than the treatment for the females. This difference was not statistically significant (P=0.05). Each mean change was tested using a paired Student's t-test where the null hypothesis was that no change took place in each parameter from T1 to T2. In addition a test was done to determine if the amount of change that occurred was statistically different between the males and the females. Statistically significant changes associated with the Bimler treatment were observed for ten of the 16 measurements recorded. These measurements included the angle ANB, U1-L1 and U1-SN, the linear measurements Co-A, Co-Gn, Ar-Gn, ANS-Me, Wits, L1-Apo and Overjet. In no determination was there a statistically significant difference (ps0.05) between the males and the females. In this study it was concluded that: The clinical overjet was decreased by the increased forward growth of the mandible and by dentoalveolar changes. The Bimler appliance appears to have mainly skeletal effects with a few smaller, but significant, dentoalveolar effects. The appliance had little or no effect on the maxillary skeletal structures.

Treatment Effects of the Bimler Functional Appliance on Class II Division 2 Malocclusion

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (244 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatment Effects of the Bimler Functional Appliance on Class II Division 2 Malocclusion by :

Download or read book Treatment Effects of the Bimler Functional Appliance on Class II Division 2 Malocclusion written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Correction of Class II malocclusion has led clinicians to look at many factors when considering appliance design and its effect on the maxilla, mandible and respective dentoalveolar complex. When considering the armamentarium of orthopedic functional appliances most studies are in agreement concerning their effects on the facial structures while a few are in contradiction. Only few clinicians have utilized functional appliances to successfully correct Class II division 2 malocclusion. The aim of this investigation was thus to provide information on the treatment effects of the Bimler Type B functional appliance on correcting Class II division 2 malocclusions and, specifically, if the resultant treatment effects are different than the effects observed using functional appliances to correct Class II division 1 malocclusions. The sample in this study consisted of twenty-six (26) Class II division 2 patients (9 males, 17 females) treated with the Bimler Type B functional appliance at the practice of Dr. Hans Peter Bimler in Weisbaden, Germany. The records were graciously donated to the orthodontic department at the State University of New York at Buffalo by the daughter of the late Dr. Bimler. For each of the 26 subjects, two lateral cephalograms, one at the time of appliance delivery (T1) and a second at least two years after initiation of treatment (T2) were analyzed using a custom analysis with the following linear and angular measurements: A-NaPerp, Co-A, Co-Gn, Ar-Gn, Pg-NaPerp, ANS-Me, Op-Sn, FMA, U1-SN, IMPA, Wits, OJ, L1-APo. It was determined following statistical analysis and comparison to an untreated control group that the Bimler Type B functional appliance, used specifically for correction of Class II division 2 malocclusions, proclines maxillary incisors (U1-SN) (p>0.05), an effect not seen when using functional appliances for Class II division 1 correction, and potentially inhibits maxillary forward growth (Co-A). However, the results of this study indicate that the appliance does not significantly increase mandibular length (Co-Gn) relative to normal growth, or procline mandibular incisors; the antithesis of the effects seen when treating Class II division 1 malocclusions with functional appliances. Due to the relatively small sample size of this study the true effects of the Bimler functional appliance cannot be fully appreciated. Only with an investigation utilizing a larger sample size, a Class II control population, and a means to measure change in maxillary and mandibular molar sagittal position can one evaluate the true effects of the Bimler Type B appliance in correcting Class II division 2 malocclusions and how these effects differ from those observed when correcting Class II division 1 malocclusions using functional appliances.

Cephalometric Changes Observed Following Long Term Use of the Bimler Functional Appliance in Class II Division 1 Malocclusions

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (244 download)

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Book Synopsis Cephalometric Changes Observed Following Long Term Use of the Bimler Functional Appliance in Class II Division 1 Malocclusions by :

Download or read book Cephalometric Changes Observed Following Long Term Use of the Bimler Functional Appliance in Class II Division 1 Malocclusions written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Bimler appliance is one of many functional appliances developed during the evolution of functional orthodontics and is still used to treat patients today. Dr. Bimler was a firm believer that functional appliances should treat the patient to their individual limits of adaptability, and treating beyond this adaptability was an invitation for future relapse. The goal of this study was to evaluate cephalometric changes observed in Class II division 1 patients who received long-term therapy utilizing the Bimler appliance. Twenty-five patients (15 females and 10 males) for inclusion in this study were drawn from records donated to the University at Buffalo School of Dental Medicine from the practice of the late HP Bimler in Wiesbaden, Germany. All patients showed Class II division 1 malocclusions at the start of treatment, were treated solely using the Bimler appliance for an extended treatment period, and had initial, progress, and final cephalometric radiographs available. Each radiograph was digitized and traced by a single operator utilizing the Dolphin Imaging System, and a cephalometric analysis was completed. From the results, it would appear that saggital correction in Class II division 1 cases was achieved mainly via dental changes, with only a minor contribution by changes in skeletal relationships. Treatment effects of the Bimler appliance showed statistically significant changes from baseline (P0.05) for all measures except FMA, interincisal angle, and Wits. The decrease in overjet was achieved both by a significant uprighting of the maxillary incisors ( -6.04) and flaring (proclination) of the lower incisors (4.956) over the entire treatment period. Significantly larger effects were seen during the initial treatment period (T1-T2) compared to the later treatment period (T2-T3) for ANB, ANS-Me, U1-SN, and L1-MP (p0.05). These measures accounted for most of the treatment effect of the appliance that could not be attributed to normal growth alone. Results from this study suggests that clinicians who utilize the Bimler appliance to treat Class II division 1 cases should expect to see a majority of the correction during the first 24 months of treatment, and should expect diminished treatment effects should the therapy continue significantly beyond that point.

Orthodontics - E-Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323069932
Total Pages : 1106 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Orthodontics - E-Book by : Lee W. Graber

Download or read book Orthodontics - E-Book written by Lee W. Graber and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2011-06-16 with total page 1106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A leading orthodontics reference, Orthodontics: Current Principles and Techniques, 5th Edition provides the latest information from the best experts in the field. It reflects today's emerging techniques, including new information on esthetics, genetics, cone-beam and other three-dimensional technologies, and evidence-based treatment. Coverage of diagnosis and treatment ranges from basic to highly complex situations, all in a concise, extensively illustrated format. Also included with this edition is a companion website that includes an electronic version of all chapters, supplemental content in select chapters, and a complete image collection to help with research and presentations. Written by Lee W. Graber, Robert L. Vanarsdall Jr., and Katherine W. L. Vig, along with a team of expert contributors, this is your go-to book for the practical orthodontic information you can use every day. Comprehensive coverage includes foundational theory and the latest on materials and techniques used in today's practice. Full-color photographs make it easy to see and distinguish the subtle differences that are necessary to mastering treatment planning. More than 2,500 images include a mixture of radiographs, clinical photos, and anatomic or schematic line drawings, showing examples of treatments, techniques, and outcomes. Detailed case studies guide you through the decision-making process, showing the consequences of various treatment techniques over time. Extensive references cite the latest in orthodontic research, so it's easy to follow up on evidence-based information. Authoritative research is provided by a team of three experienced, renowned authors/editors along with a team of worldwide experts. Cutting-edge content includes the latest concepts and techniques in orthodontics, including new coverage of temporary anchorage devices, self-ligating bracket biomechanics, clear aligner treatments, technological advances in imaging, and lasers. Improved organization separates topics into six parts and 29 chapters, enhancing both learning and research. Chapter outlines serve as a handy reference tool for practitioners and researchers. New lead author Dr. Lee Graber adds a fresh perspective to the experience of authors Drs. Robert Vanarsdall Jr., and Katherine W. L. Vig. Access to a companion website includes an electronic version of all chapters, plus case studies, a complete image collection, and supplemental content.

Orthodontic Management of Uncrowded Class II Division 1 Malocclusion in Children

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0723434263
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Orthodontic Management of Uncrowded Class II Division 1 Malocclusion in Children by : John C. Bennett

Download or read book Orthodontic Management of Uncrowded Class II Division 1 Malocclusion in Children written by John C. Bennett and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From an award-winning author, this concise and visual guide describes the two-phase treatment approach to the orthodontic management of children with uncrowded Class II division one malocclusion. In this widely accepted treatment method, a bionator (Andresen) appliance is used in phase one, followed in phase two by high quality preadjusted fixed appliances. Properly managed, and with correct case selection and timing, this system of treatment produces high-quality results, and can be the easiest route to a successful outcome in many patients. A new book by one of the most successful orthodontics authors in the world which offers a concise and easily assimilated account of the treatment of an important group of orthodontic patients. Describes the two phase treatment approach a functional appliance in phase one, and the latest and best in bracket and wire technology in phase two. This produces consistently high-quality results and is the easiest route to an ideal outcome in many patients. Stage by stage case histories enhance the readers understanding of the system. Lavishly illustrated with top-quality colour photographs and line diagrams. Has a focus on methods of optimising patient cooperation, a topic which is often overlooked. Discusses difficult situations where growth or cooperation levels are below expectations.

Orthodontics: Current Principles and Techniques: First SA Edn

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 8131247163
Total Pages : 1203 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Orthodontics: Current Principles and Techniques: First SA Edn by : Lee W. Graber

Download or read book Orthodontics: Current Principles and Techniques: First SA Edn written by Lee W. Graber and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2016-12-01 with total page 1203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive, cutting-edge content prepares you for today's orthodontics! Orthodontics: Current Principles and Techniques: 1st South Asia Edition provides evidence-based coverage of orthodontic diagnosis, planning strategies, and treatment protocols, including esthetics, genetics, temporary anchorage devices, aligners, technology-assisted biomechanics, and much more. From respected editors Lee Graber, Robert Vanarsdall, Katherine Vig, and Greg Huang, along with a veritable Who's Who of expert contributors, this classic reference has a concise, no-nonsense approach to treatment that makes it the go-to book for orthodontic residents and practitioners - Comprehensive coverage provides a one-stop resource for the field of orthodontics, including foundational theory and the latest on the materials and techniques used in today's practice. - Experienced, renowned editors lead a team of expert, international contributors, bringing the most authoritative clinical practice and supporting science from the best and brightest in the industry. - More than 3,400 images include a mixture of radiographs, full-color clinical photos, and anatomic or schematic line drawings, showing examples of treatment, techniques, and outcomes. - Extensive references make it easy to look up the latest in orthodontic research and evidence-based information, and all references also appear online. - Detailed, illustrated case studies show the decision-making process, showing the consequences of various treatment techniques over time

Maxillofacial Orthopedics

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Publisher : Xulon Press
ISBN 13 : 1591609402
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Maxillofacial Orthopedics by : Jeffrey H. Ahlin

Download or read book Maxillofacial Orthopedics written by Jeffrey H. Ahlin and published by Xulon Press. This book was released on 2003-12 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Orthodontics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 986 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Orthodontics by : Thomas M. Graber

Download or read book Orthodontics written by Thomas M. Graber and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 986 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition has been rewritten to reflect changes in the field. Concentrating on the most current concepts and best treatment methods in modern orthodontics, it provides an overview of diagnosis and treatment planning, followed by descriptions of orthodontic techniques.

Cumulated Index Medicus

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1860 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Cumulated Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 1860 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soft Tissue Changes of the Upper and Lower Lips in Class II, Division 1 Patients Following Functional Appliance Therapy with the Frankel FR II Appliance

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (574 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Tissue Changes of the Upper and Lower Lips in Class II, Division 1 Patients Following Functional Appliance Therapy with the Frankel FR II Appliance by : Inayat A. Ashai

Download or read book Soft Tissue Changes of the Upper and Lower Lips in Class II, Division 1 Patients Following Functional Appliance Therapy with the Frankel FR II Appliance written by Inayat A. Ashai and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

QRS for BDS IV Year, Vol 1- E Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 8131249344
Total Pages : 1066 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis QRS for BDS IV Year, Vol 1- E Book by : Jyotsna Rao

Download or read book QRS for BDS IV Year, Vol 1- E Book written by Jyotsna Rao and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2017-09-08 with total page 1066 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: QRS for BDS IV Year, Vol 1 is an extremely exam-oriented book. Now in second edition, the book contains a collection of the last 25 years' solved questions of Orthodontics, Paedodontics, Community Medicine and Periodontics. The book will serve the requirements of BDS 4th year students to prepare for their examinations and help PG aspirants in quick review of important topics. It would also be helpful for PG students in a quick rush through the preclinical subjects. - Simple, well-illustrated and lucid in content and style - Systematically arranged topic wise previous years question papers - Questions solved in a lucid way as per marks allotment - Multiple Choice Questions with answers - Well-labelled illustrations and flowcharts - Collection of last 20 years' solved questions asked in different university examinations across India Online Resources - Complimentary access to full e book - Multiple Choice Questions

Orthodontic Functional Appliances

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118670566
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Orthodontic Functional Appliances by : Padhraig S. Fleming

Download or read book Orthodontic Functional Appliances written by Padhraig S. Fleming and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-05-04 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive specialist manual covering the science and practice of functional appliance therapy Integrates clinical and academic elements with emphasis on evidence-based research and its clinical application Suitable for trainee and practicing orthodontists Includes more than 600 photographs to enhance clarity of topics covered Features contributions from top clinicians and researchers in the field

International Journal of Orthodontics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis International Journal of Orthodontics by :

Download or read book International Journal of Orthodontics written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Herbst Appliance

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Publisher : Quintessence Publishing (IL)
ISBN 13 : 9781850971696
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis The Herbst Appliance by : Hans Pancherz

Download or read book The Herbst Appliance written by Hans Pancherz and published by Quintessence Publishing (IL). This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a research-based book on the clinical use of the Herbst appliance in the management of Class 2 malocclusions. Different clinical problems and questions are addressed in the light of the corresponding research existing. Thus, in contrast to other Class 2 alternative treatments, the Herbst appliance approach is based on scientific research.

The Clinical Management of Basic Maxillofacial Orthopedic Appliances: Mechanics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Clinical Management of Basic Maxillofacial Orthopedic Appliances: Mechanics by : Terrance J. Spahl

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Orthodontic Management of Class II Malocclusion

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303157530X
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Orthodontic Management of Class II Malocclusion by : Martyn T. Cobourne

Download or read book Orthodontic Management of Class II Malocclusion written by Martyn T. Cobourne and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

REMOVABLE FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCES:- A TOOL TO MAKE HEALTHY SMILE

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Publisher : Book Rivers
ISBN 13 : 935515173X
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (551 download)

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Book Synopsis REMOVABLE FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCES:- A TOOL TO MAKE HEALTHY SMILE by : Dr. Chandresh Shukla

Download or read book REMOVABLE FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCES:- A TOOL TO MAKE HEALTHY SMILE written by Dr. Chandresh Shukla and published by Book Rivers. This book was released on 2022-05-24 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: