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Effect Of Bismuth Titanate Additions On The Electrical Properties Of Barium Titanate
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Book Synopsis Effect of Bismuth Titanate Additions on the Electrical Properties of Barium Titanate by : Robert A. Kowalczyk
Download or read book Effect of Bismuth Titanate Additions on the Electrical Properties of Barium Titanate written by Robert A. Kowalczyk and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effect of the Addition of Barium Stannate on the Electrical Properties of Barium Titanate by : Daniel Francis Kane
Download or read book The Effect of the Addition of Barium Stannate on the Electrical Properties of Barium Titanate written by Daniel Francis Kane and published by . This book was released on 1951 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effect of Oxide Additions on the Microstructure and Dielectric Properties of Barium Titanate by : Karl E. Nelson
Download or read book Effect of Oxide Additions on the Microstructure and Dielectric Properties of Barium Titanate written by Karl E. Nelson and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effect of the Addition of Barium Cerate and Barium Germinate on the Electrical Properties of Barium Titanate by : John Stanley Waugh
Download or read book The Effect of the Addition of Barium Cerate and Barium Germinate on the Electrical Properties of Barium Titanate written by John Stanley Waugh and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effect of Minor Phase Additions on the Microstructure and Dielectric Properties of Barium Titanate Ceramics by : Timothy Robert Armstrong
Download or read book Effect of Minor Phase Additions on the Microstructure and Dielectric Properties of Barium Titanate Ceramics written by Timothy Robert Armstrong and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grain growth in BaTiO$\sb3$ can be significantly inhibited by insoluble or slightly soluble second phase additions such as ZrO$\sb2$, or by fluxes in the CaO$\cdot$Al$\sb2$O$\sb3\cdot$B$\sb2$O$\sb3$ system. SEM and TEM observations revealed enhanced microstructural uniformity in these specimens. For the ZrO$\sb2$ modified BaTiO$\sb3$ system, Zr diffused into the BaTiO$\sb3$ lattice when sintered above 1320$\sp\circ$C, resulting in a chemical modification of the tetragonal structure and the development of core-shell grains. TEM analysis of ZrO$\sb2$ modified BaTiO$\sb3$ sintered at temperatures less than 1320$\sp\circ$C, revealed the presence of ZrO$\sb2$ at the grain boundaries as discrete particles ($\approx$0.03 $\mu$m). Modification of BaTiO$\sb3$ with organically derived ZrO$\sb2$ resulted in the formation of substantial chemical inhomogeneities in the microstructure. These inhomogeneities were observed by TEM as large ZrO$\sb2$ particles ($>$75nm) and as a Ti and Zr rich phase, Ba$\sb2$(ZrTi)$\sb5$O$\sb{12}$. In the CaO$\cdot$Al$\sb2$O$\sb3\cdot$B$\sb2$O$\sb3$ modified BaTiO$\sb3$, fluxed samples had an amorphous grain boundary phase, which became microcrystalline upon addition of ZrO$\sb2$. For these samples core-shell grains were observed in specimens sintered at 1175$\sp\circ$C for 2h. More noticeable in the samples were regions near the grain boundaries where significant diffusion of the flux constituents into the BaTiO$\sb3$ occurred, resulting in the formation of a fine domain structure. These fine-grained samples were accompanied by an increase in the internal stress level with decreasing grain size and increasing concentration of core-shell grains. The core-shell grains are comprised of a core of unmodified BaTiO$\sb3$ and a shell of Zr modified BaTiO$\sb3$, Ba(Zr$\sb{\rm x}$Ti$\sb{\rm 1-x}$)O$\sb3$. This condition leads to high internal stress levels, arising from the thermal expansion mismatch between the core and the shell. The stress was found to be compressive in nature and dependent on temperature, time and grain size. The combination of internal stress and core-shell grains resulted in a decrease in the axial ratio $(c/a)$ with decreasing grain size and an essentially flat permittivity response with temperature, a condition consistent with a distribution of Curie points within the ceramic. These modified dielectrics also show a decrease in the aging rate with increasing temperature, resulting from the internal stress condition.
Book Synopsis The Effect of the Simultaneous Addition of Strontium Titanate and Barium Stannate on the Lattice Constant and Electrical Properties of Barium Titanate by : Robert Hugh Dungan
Download or read book The Effect of the Simultaneous Addition of Strontium Titanate and Barium Stannate on the Lattice Constant and Electrical Properties of Barium Titanate written by Robert Hugh Dungan and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Ferroelectrics Literature Index by : T. F. Connolly
Download or read book Ferroelectrics Literature Index written by T. F. Connolly and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 713 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on ferroelectricity and ferroelectric materials started in 1920 with the discovery by Valasek that the variation of spontaneous polarization in Rochelle salt with sign and magnitude of an applied electric field traced a complete and reproducible hysteresis loop. Activity in the field was sporadic until 1935, when Busch and co-workers announced the observation of similar behavior in potassium dihydrogen phosphate and related compounds. Progress thereafter continued at a modest level with the undertaking of some theoretical as well as further experimental studies. In 1944, von Hippel and co-workers discovered ferroelectricity in barium titanate. The technological importance of ceramic barium titanate and other perovskites led to an upsurge of interest, with many new ferroelectrics being identified in the following decade. By 1967, about 2000 papers on various aspects of ferroelectricity had been published. The bulk of this widely dispersed literature was concerned with the experimental measurement of dielectric, crystallographic, thermal, electromechanical, elastic, optical, and magnetic properties. A critical and excellently organized cpmpilation based on these data appeared in 1969 with the publica tion of Landolt-Bornstein, Volume 111/3. This superb tabulation gave instant access to the results in the literature on nearly 450 pure substances and solid solutions of ferroelectric and antiferroelectric materials. Continuing interest in ferroelectrics, spurred by the growing importance of electrooptic crystals, resulted in the publication of almost as many additional papers by the end of 1969 as had been surveyed in Landolt-Bornstein.
Book Synopsis Ferroelectric Materials and Ferroelectricity by : T. F. Connolly
Download or read book Ferroelectric Materials and Ferroelectricity written by T. F. Connolly and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a joint effort of the Research Materials Information Center (RMIC) of the Solid State Division at Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the Libraries and Information Systems Center at Bell Telephone Laboratories (BTL) Murray Hill, N. J. The Research Materials Information Center has, since 1963, been answering inquiries on the avail ability, preparation, and properties of inorganic solid-state research materials. The preparation of bibliographies has been essential to this function, and the interest in ferroelectrics led to the compila tion of the journal and report literature on that subject. The 1962 book Ferroelectric Crystals, by Jona and Shirane, was taken as a cutoff point, and all papers through mid-1969 received by the Center have been included. The Libraries and Information Systems Center of BTL has, over a period of years, developed a proprie tary package of computer programs called BELDEX, which formats and generates indexes to biblio graphic material. This group therefore undertook to process RMIC's ferroelectric references by BELDEX so that both laboratories could have the benefit of an indexed basic bibliography in this important research area.
Book Synopsis The Effect of the Microstructure on the Electrical Properties of Polycrystalline Barium Titanate Ceramics by : Stephen Wallace Derbyshire
Download or read book The Effect of the Microstructure on the Electrical Properties of Polycrystalline Barium Titanate Ceramics written by Stephen Wallace Derbyshire and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Electrical Properties of Vacuum Deposited Barium Titanate on Single Crystal Gold and Platinum Substrates by : Alfred John Wunschel
Download or read book Electrical Properties of Vacuum Deposited Barium Titanate on Single Crystal Gold and Platinum Substrates written by Alfred John Wunschel and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effect of Silica on the Dielectric Properties of Barium Titanate by : Howard Ross
Download or read book Effect of Silica on the Dielectric Properties of Barium Titanate written by Howard Ross and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effects of Degradation on the Dielectric Properties of Barium Titanate by : Edward P. Hurst
Download or read book The Effects of Degradation on the Dielectric Properties of Barium Titanate written by Edward P. Hurst and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 6th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials by : Ubaidillah Sabino
Download or read book Proceedings of the 6th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials written by Ubaidillah Sabino and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-01 with total page 813 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers the proceedings of the 6th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials (ICE-SEAM 2019), held on 16–17 October 2019 in Surakarta, Indonesia. It focuses on two relatively broad areas – advanced materials and sustainable energy – and a diverse range of subtopics: Advanced Materials and Related Technologies: Liquid Crystals, Semiconductors, Superconductors, Optics, Lasers, Sensors, Mesoporous Materials, Nanomaterials, Smart Ferrous Materials, Amorphous Materials, Crystalline Materials, Biomaterials, Metamaterials, Composites, Polymers, Design, Analysis, Development, Manufacturing, Processing and Testing for Advanced Materials. Sustainable Energy and Related Technologies: Energy Management, Storage, Conservation, Industrial Energy Efficiency, Energy-Efficient Buildings, Energy-Efficient Traffic Systems, Energy Distribution, Energy Modeling, Hybrid and Integrated Energy Systems, Fossil Energy, Nuclear Energy, Bioenergy, Biogas, Biomass Geothermal Power, Non-Fossil Energies, Wind Energy, Hydropower, Solar Photovoltaic, Fuel Cells, Electrification, and Electrical Power Systems and Controls.
Book Synopsis Permittivity of Solid Solutions of Barium and Lead Titanate by : G. W. Marks
Download or read book Permittivity of Solid Solutions of Barium and Lead Titanate written by G. W. Marks and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An investigation was made of the effect on the dielectric properties of barium titanate (BaTiO3) by the addition of small percentages (0 to 10 percent) of lead titanate (PbTiO3). Measurements were made at 1 kc/s within the temperature range 0 to 200C. Increase in lead concentration was found to cause a decrease in permittivity, a shift of the Curie point to higher temperatures, and a lowering of the tetragonal to orthorhombic transition temperature. (Author).
Book Synopsis Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences by : Wade H. Shafer
Download or read book Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences written by Wade H. Shafer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, and disseminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Data Analysis and Synthesis (CINDAS) * at Purdue University in 1957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dissemination phases of the activity were transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the thougtit that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all con cerned if the printing and distribution of the volumes were handled by an interna tional publishing house to assure improved service and broader dissemination. Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Cor poration of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 31 (thesis year 1986) a total of 11 ,480 theses titles trom 24 Canadian and 182 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base tor these titles reported will greatly enhance the value ot this important annual reterence work. While Volume 31 reports theses submitted in 1986, on occasion, certain univer sities do re port theses submitted in previousyears but not reported at the time.
Book Synopsis Electrical Properties of Barium Titanate by : Keith D. Reeve
Download or read book Electrical Properties of Barium Titanate written by Keith D. Reeve and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bibliography written by Pierre Villars and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2012-12-21 with total page 1827 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By browsing about 10 000 000 scientific articles of over 200 major journals mainly in a 'cover to cover approach' some 200 000 publications were selected. The extracted data is part of the following fundamental material research fields: crystal structures (S), phase diagrams (also called constitution) (C) and the comprehensive field of intrinsic physical properties (P). This work has been done systematically starting with the literature going back to 1900. The above mentioned research field codes (S, C, P) as well as the chemical systems investigated in each publication were included in the present work. The aim of the Inorganic Substances Bibliography is to provide researchers with a comprehensive compilation of all up to now published scientific publications on inorganic systems in only three handy volumes.