Educating Immigrant Students in the 21st Century

Download Educating Immigrant Students in the 21st Century PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Corwin Press
ISBN 13 : 1452294054
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Educating Immigrant Students in the 21st Century by : Xue Lan Rong

Download or read book Educating Immigrant Students in the 21st Century written by Xue Lan Rong and published by Corwin Press. This book was released on 2008-09-26 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A comprehensive and important examination of the education of immigrant students in the U.S. Rong and Preissle′s focus on cultural and linguistic transformation across four generations is truly unique." —Stacey J. Lee, Professor of Educational Policy Studies University of Wisconsin-Madison "Rong and Preissle′s first edition has become a standard reference for the education of immigrant students. The evolution and expansion of their research to encompass transnational and transcultural theoretical frameworks is cutting edge and absolutely timely given the changing, almost discursive nature of immigration within an increasingly complicated and shifting world context." —A. Lin Goodwin, Associate Dean and Professor of Education Teachers College, Columbia University Clear guidelines for making informed instructional decisions for immigrant students. Between 1990 and 2005, the number of immigrants and their children in the United States reached more than 70 million, or more than 20% of the nation′s population. Today, educators face significant shifts in the educational landscape. This revised sourcebook supplies educational policy makers and administrators with the information they need to address new challenges in providing children of diverse backgrounds with a quality education. This new edition of Educating Immigrant Children gives educators contemporary perspectives on immigration by clarifying the current demographic data and its significance for schools. The authors present updated information on the unique needs of immigrant students, including children from the Middle East and students of white non-Hispanic backgrounds, and help educators explore evidence-based practices and policies for adapting and improving the learning environment. The second edition examines: Factors that influence linguistic transition and educational achievement Strategies for working with immigrant families Equitable assessment approaches and accountability measures Data-based management methods for informed decision making Wide-ranging and illuminating, this book should be on the shelf of every educator and anyone who plays an active role in the education of immigrant children.

Immigration and Schooling

Download Immigration and Schooling PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IAP
ISBN 13 : 1623968941
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (239 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Immigration and Schooling by : Touorizou Hervé Somé

Download or read book Immigration and Schooling written by Touorizou Hervé Somé and published by IAP. This book was released on 2015-03-01 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the time of Obama’s draconian anti-immigrant policies leading to massive deportation of undocumented, poor immigrants of color, there could not be a more timely and important book than this edited volume, which critically examines ways in which immigration, race, class, language, and gender issues intersect and impact the life of many immigrants, including immigrant students. This book documents the journey, many success-stories, as well as stories that expose social inequity in schools and U.S. society. Further, this book examines issues of social inequity and resource gaps shaping the relations between affluent and poor-working class students, including students of color. Authors in this volume also critically unpack anti-immigrant policies leading to the separation of families and children. Equally important, contributors to this book unveil ways and degree to which xenophobia and linguicism have affected immigrants, including immigrant students and faculty of color, in both subtle and overt ways, and the manner in which many have resisted these forms of oppression and affirmed their humanity. Lastly, chapters in this much-needed and well-timed volume have pointed out the way racism has limited life chances of people of color, including students of color, preventing many of them from fulfilling their potential succeeding in schools and society at large.

Learning a New Land

Download Learning a New Land PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 067426763X
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (742 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Learning a New Land by : Carola Suárez-Orozco

Download or read book Learning a New Land written by Carola Suárez-Orozco and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2010-09-01 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One child in five in America is the child of immigrants, and their numbers increase each year. Very few will return to the country they barely remember. Who are they, and what America do they know? Based on an extraordinary interdisciplinary study that followed 400 newly arrived children from the Caribbean, China, Central America, and Mexico for five years, this book provides a compelling account of the lives, dreams, and frustrations of these youngest immigrants. Richly told portraits of high and low achievers are packed with unexpected ironies. When they arrive, most children are full of optimism and a respect for education. But poor neighborhoods and dull--often dangerous--schools can corrode hopes. The vast majority learn English--but it is the English of video games and the neighborhood, not that of standardized tests. For some of these children, those heading off to college, America promises to be a land of dreams. These lucky ones have often benefited from caring mentors, supportive teachers, or savvy parents. For others, the first five years are marked by disappointments, frustrations, and disenchantment. How can we explain their varied academic journeys? The children of immigrants, here to stay, are the future--and how they adapt will determine the nature of America in the twenty-first century.

The Children of Immigrants at School

Download The Children of Immigrants at School PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814770428
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Children of Immigrants at School by : Richard Alba

Download or read book The Children of Immigrants at School written by Richard Alba and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2013-11-01 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Children of Immigrants at School explores the 21st-century consequences of immigration through an examination of how the so-called second generation is faring educationally in six countries: France, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden and the United States. In this insightful volume, Richard Alba and Jennifer Holdaway bring together a team of renowned social science researchers from around the globe to compare the educational achievements of children from low-status immigrant groups to those of mainstream populations in these countries, asking what we can learn from one system that can be usefully applied in another. Working from the results of a five-year, multi-national study, the contributors to The Children of Immigrants at School ultimately conclude that educational processes do, in fact, play a part in creating unequal status for immigrant groups in these societies. In most countries, the youth coming from the most numerous immigrant populations lag substantially behind their mainstream peers, implying that they will not be able to integrate economically and civically as traditional mainstream populations shrink. Despite this fact, the comparisons highlight features of each system that hinder the educational advance of immigrant-origin children, allowing the contributors to identify a number of policy solutions to help fix the problem. A comprehensive look at a growing global issue, The Children of Immigrants at School represents a major achievement in the fields of education and immigration studies.

Educating Immigrant Children

Download Educating Immigrant Children PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Corwin
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Educating Immigrant Children by : Xue Lan Rong

Download or read book Educating Immigrant Children written by Xue Lan Rong and published by Corwin. This book was released on 1998 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines: immigration and education; how immigration interacts with race, ethnicity, nationality, gender, social class and home location, and how these variables are catered for in schools in the United States.

Immigrant Students

Download Immigrant Students PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781536185430
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (854 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Immigrant Students by : Arno Bonsaint

Download or read book Immigrant Students written by Arno Bonsaint and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2020-10-22 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compilation delves into the attitudes of teachers in the Greek educational system concerning their cooperation with the parents of newcomers through a questionnaire employed as a quantitative tool and results analyzed through a statistical analysis.In one study, the authors examine DREAMers' motivations for attending college and for persisting throughout the college application process. Particular attention is paid to their parents' influence during this process. Practices that teachers can use for promoting immigrant students' social relationships and participation are described using research took place in North-Finland and included immigrant students from a variety of countries.The closing study examines acculturation, a process resulting in the imprinting of the host culture on the non-native culture.

Educational Leadership of Immigrants

Download Educational Leadership of Immigrants PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429589085
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Educational Leadership of Immigrants by : Emily R. Crawford

Download or read book Educational Leadership of Immigrants written by Emily R. Crawford and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-08-15 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book prepares current and future educational leaders to adapt to the changing terrain of U.S. demographics, education, and immigration policy. Educational Leadership of Immigrants highlights the educational practices and discourses around immigration that intersect with policies and laws, in order to support K-12 students’ educational access and families’ participation in schooling. Drawing primarily on research from the fields of educational leadership and educational policy, this book employs a case study approach to address immigration in public schools and communities; school leaders’ responses to ethical dilemmas; the impact of immigration policy on undocumented students; and the varying cultural, sociopolitical, legal and economic contexts affecting students’ educational circumstances. Special features include: • case narratives drawn from real-life experiences to support the educational needs of immigrant students; • teaching activities and reflective discussion questions pertaining to each case study to crystallize leaders’ knowledge and facilitate their comfort levels in practice; • discussions of current challenges in education facing immigrant students, their families, educators, and school leaders, especially with changing immigration law.

Supporting College Students of Immigrant Origin

Download Supporting College Students of Immigrant Origin PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009408224
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Supporting College Students of Immigrant Origin by : Blake R. Silver

Download or read book Supporting College Students of Immigrant Origin written by Blake R. Silver and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2024-05-31 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over 5 million college students in the United States – nearly one-in-three students currently enrolled – are of immigrant origin, meaning they are either the children of immigrant parents or guardians and/or immigrants themselves. These students accounted for almost 60% of the growth in higher education enrolment in the 21st century. Nevertheless, there is very little research dedicated to this student population's specific experiences of postsecondary education, with similar absences discernible within the realms of higher education policy and practice. Although college campuses are making important progress in building more inclusive spaces, conversations about climate and student care rarely account for the journeys of students of immigrant origin. Featuring 20 chapters written by more than 50 contributors, this book addresses this glaring omission. The authors examine how students of immigrant origin experience the road to, through, and beyond higher education, while, simultaneously, speaking to evidence-based implications for policy, research, and practice.

Hans-Jürgen Syberberg, the Film Director as Critical Thinker

Download Hans-Jürgen Syberberg, the Film Director as Critical Thinker PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9463008098
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (63 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Hans-Jürgen Syberberg, the Film Director as Critical Thinker by : Xue Lan Rong

Download or read book Hans-Jürgen Syberberg, the Film Director as Critical Thinker written by Xue Lan Rong and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-27 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Fourth-wave immigration, with its vast economic, ethnic, cultural, linguistic, and religious diversities, have brought new dynamics into the existing social and demographic structures and added both opportunities and challenges to educational systems in North Carolina, a Southern U.S. state with the fastest growing rate of foreign-born population in the nation in 1990-2010 and unique geopolitical history.This book brings together 17 scholars who have extensive experience working with immigrants in North Carolina and represent a wide range of educational expertise. Together, their studies illustrate the intersections between historical contexts (geopolitical, historical constraints), structural factors (power, policies and laws, institutions and organization), cultural issues (philosophies, ideologies, identities, beliefs, values, and traditions), and immigrant students’ characteristics on the development of educational practices, policies, reforms, and resistance.divMost importantly, studying how North Carolina education systems and actors adapt to meet the challenges may offer valuable opportunities for researchers to understand the transformation of educational systems in other new gateway states. Collectively, studies in this book deconstruct the framework of the traditional hierarchical assimilation and linguisticism policies in recasting the concept of becoming Americans in the New South. The authors utilize frameworks that recognize the structural barriers that disadvantage immigrants in new gateway states but also position youth, families, and communities as possessing and utilizing valuable resources to promote educational access and achievement. In this sense, this book contributes significantly to major contemporary empirical and theoretical debates relating to educating immigrant children. It is our hope that this critical dialogue will continue at a national platform to promote discussion of these timely issues."div div>

Immigrant-Origin Students in Community College

Download Immigrant-Origin Students in Community College PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Teachers College Press
ISBN 13 : 0807778036
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (77 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Immigrant-Origin Students in Community College by : Carola Suárez-Orozco

Download or read book Immigrant-Origin Students in Community College written by Carola Suárez-Orozco and published by Teachers College Press. This book was released on 2019 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This groundbreaking volume is the first to concentrate specifically on the experiences, challenges, and triumphs of immigrant-origin community college students. Drawing on data from the Research on Immigrants in Community College Study (RICC), chapters highlight the unique needs of these students, the role of classrooms and campus settings, out-of-class time spent on campus, the importance of relationships, expectations versus outcomes, and key recommendations for policy and practice. The text integrates an array of important topics, including developmental challenges, language learning, the undocumented student experience, microaggressions, counseling center use, and academic engagement. Above all, this book looks at what community colleges can do to better help this growing population of new Americans succeed. “This book is a gift of hope and possibility to all of us who know that community colleges are the pathway to educational opportunity and equity for the students who, in the not too distant future, will be the face of America.” —Estela Mara Bensimon, director of the Center for Urban Education, USC Rossier School of Education “Offers detailed analysis and concrete recommendations on how community colleges could better serve students from immigrant backgrounds. It is a must-read for policymakers and practitioners in the field.” —Randy Capps, Migration Policy Institute Contributors: Cynthia M. Alcantar, Stacey Alicea, Saskias Casanova, Janet Cerda, Natacha Cesar-Davis, Monique Corral, Tasha Darbes, Sandra I. Dias, Edwin Hernández, Heather Herrera, Juliana Karras Jean-Gilles, Dalal Katsiaficas, Guadalupe López-Hernández, Margary Martin, Alfredo Novoa, Olivia Osei-Twumasi, McKenna Parnes, Sarah Schwartz, Sukhmani Singh, Cecilia Rios-Aguilar, Carola Suárez-Orozco, Marcelo Suárez-Orozco, Robert Teranishi

Making Americans

Download Making Americans PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Beacon Press
ISBN 13 : 0807006653
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Making Americans by : Jessica Lander

Download or read book Making Americans written by Jessica Lander and published by Beacon Press. This book was released on 2022-10-04 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A landmark work that weaves captivating stories about the past, present, and personal into an inspiring vision for how America can educate immigrant students Setting out from her classroom, Jessica Lander takes the reader on a powerful and urgent journey to understand what it takes for immigrant students to become Americans. A compelling read for everyone who cares about America’s future, Making Americans brims with innovative ideas for educators and policy makers across the country. Lander brings to life the history of America’s efforts to educate immigrants through rich stories, including these: -The Nebraska teacher arrested for teaching an eleven-year-old boy in German who took his case to the Supreme Court -The California families who overturned school segregation for Mexican American children -The Texas families who risked deportation to establish the right for undocumented children to attend public schools She visits innovative classrooms across the country that work with immigrant-origin students, such as these: -A school in Georgia for refugee girls who have been kept from school by violence, poverty, and natural disaster -Five schools in Aurora, Colorado, that came together to collaborate with community groups, businesses, a hospital, and families to support newcomer children. -A North Carolina school district of more than 100 schools who rethought how they teach their immigrant-origin students She shares inspiring stories of how seven of her own immigrant students created new homes in America, including the following: -The boy who escaped Baghdad and found a home in his school’s ROTC program -The daughter of Cambodian genocide survivors who dreamed of becoming a computer scientist -The orphaned boy who escaped violence in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and created a new community here Making Americans is an exploration of immigrant education across the country told through key historical moments, current experiments to improve immigrant education, and profiles of immigrant students. Making Americans is a remarkable book that will reshape how we all think about nurturing one of America’s greatest assets: the newcomers who enrich this country with their energy, talents, and drive.

Refugee and Immigrant Students

Download Refugee and Immigrant Students PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IAP
ISBN 13 : 1617358428
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (173 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Refugee and Immigrant Students by : Florence E. McCarthy

Download or read book Refugee and Immigrant Students written by Florence E. McCarthy and published by IAP. This book was released on 2012-09-01 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of this book is on educational equity issues affecting immigrants and refugees around the world. Chapters highlight educational approaches that build from experiential knowledge, draw upon multiple languages, consider group identity, grapple with the complexities of inclusion, address family concerns, promote parental involvement, involve liaison with community agencies, and view cultural differences as educational strengths. While the book does not shy away from exploring the more challenging aspects of the refugee and immigrant experience, it avoids dwelling on victimology and rejects applying a deficit framework. Rather it offers hope, emphasizing the potential strengths of refugees, including their cultural capital and survival skills. The authors also make cogent suggestions for structural, pedagogical, and conceptual reform, with targets ranging from individual teachers to educational systems to social, economic, political, and cultural contexts.

Handbook of Research on Advancing Language Equity Practices With Immigrant Communities

Download Handbook of Research on Advancing Language Equity Practices With Immigrant Communities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799834506
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Advancing Language Equity Practices With Immigrant Communities by : Cardozo-Gaibisso, Lourdes

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Advancing Language Equity Practices With Immigrant Communities written by Cardozo-Gaibisso, Lourdes and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-06-26 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on linguistically and culturally sustaining education has recently placed increased attention on the need to rethink the field by promoting more equitable linguistic pedagogical opportunities for all students, including immigrant and newcomer youth. It has been evident for some time that immigration patterns around the globe have been increasingly shifting, posing a new challenge to educators. As a result, there is a gap in the literature that is meant to address educational practices for immigrant communities comprehensively. The Handbook of Research on Advancing Language Equity Practices With Immigrant Communities is a critical scholarly book that explores issues of linguistic and educational equity with immigrant communities around the globe in an effort to improve the teaching and learning of immigrant communities. Featuring a wide range of topics such as higher education, instructional design, and language learning, this book is ideal for academicians, teachers, administrators, instructional designers, curriculum developers, researchers, and students in the fields of linguistics, anthropology, sociology, educational policy, and discourse analysis.

Unaccompanied Minors

Download Unaccompanied Minors PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781612507101
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (71 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Unaccompanied Minors by : Carolyn Sattin-Bajaj

Download or read book Unaccompanied Minors written by Carolyn Sattin-Bajaj and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: School choice--now a pillar of education reform in the United States--is widely touted as a strategy for addressing educational inequity. Yet efforts to implement school choice can exacerbate, rather than counteract, inequities. Unaccompanied Minors takes a close look at the experience of immigrant students and their families navigating New York City's mandatory high school choice program and outlines strategic steps schools and districts can take to guide families form all backgrounds through the choice process. "With a humane and intelligent eye, Carolyn Sattin-Bajaj delivers unparalleled insight into the challenges and opportunities for using choice as a tool to promote greater equity in the era of mass migration. Unaccompanied Minors is a must-read for researchers, policymakers, and educators who care about immigrant students and educational equity in the twenty-first century." -- Marcelo M. Suárez-Orozco, Dean and Distinguished Professor of Education, UCLA Graduate School of Education & Information Studies "This timely book explores how faulty assumptions and weak implementation mean that for too many poor children, school choice only reinforces educational inequity." -- Charles M. Payne, author of So Much Reform, So Little Change "Unaccompanied Minors reveals critical and fundamental misconceptions about the power of 'choice' to transform American schooling. Carolyn Sattin-Bajaj allows readers to peer into the deep chasm that separates policymakers' assumptions about parents, students, schools, and choice from the lived reality of families engaged in the critical high school selection process. Unaccompanied Minors underscores the important work yet to be done to ensure that the American Dream remains accessible to all." -- Erin Horvat, associate professor of urban education, Temple University "Unaccompanied Minors gives us an eye-opening look behind the curtain of New York City's lauded--and mind-bogglingly complex--system of high school choice. Anyone interested in making choice work for all students should read this important book." -- Sean P. Corcoran, associate professor of educational economics, New York University Carolyn Sattin-Bajaj is an assistant professor and codirector of the Center for College Readiness at Seton Hall University.

Land of Opportunity

Download Land of Opportunity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1475847432
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (758 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Land of Opportunity by : Ruth McKoy Lowery

Download or read book Land of Opportunity written by Ruth McKoy Lowery and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2019-05-24 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the experiences of immigrant children and their families in the US. We use the lens of Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT), a pedagogy that recognizes the importance of including students' cultural references in all aspects of learning (Ladson-Billings, 1994). Teachers become culturally relevant when they intentionally acknowledge and incorporate the experiences of all their students. They ensure that all students feel welcomed in their classrooms, regardless of their cultural, racial or ethnic backgrounds. The ongoing negative debates surrounding immigrant populations, center on minority immigrants. We believe that all immigrant students can succeed in the US education system if given the most appropriate experiences to support their learning. We advocate for employing a culturally responsive stance to achieve this. To that end, this book shares diverse experiences from different minoritized immigrant groups, in the hope that these stories illuminate the importance of acknowledging and celebrating all students and their experiences in the school, home and community.

Immigration and Education

Download Immigration and Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 9780669245806
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (458 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Immigration and Education by : David Wood Stewart

Download or read book Immigration and Education written by David Wood Stewart and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 1993 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The level of immigration to the United States has never been higher, with more than a million immigrants, legal and illegal, entering every year. This massive, new immigration, dominated by people from Latin America and Asia, is placing unique demands upon schools, colleges, vocational training centers, and adult education agencies. David Stewart illustrates that the root of these difficulties lies in the absence of coordination between the federal government's immigration policy and related education policies at the federal, state, and local levels.

Educating Immigrant Children

Download Educating Immigrant Children PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : The Urban Insitute
ISBN 13 : 9780877666080
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (66 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Educating Immigrant Children by : Michael Fix

Download or read book Educating Immigrant Children written by Michael Fix and published by The Urban Insitute. This book was released on 1993 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: