The Bulgarian Economy in the Twentieth Century

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9780709916444
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (164 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bulgarian Economy in the Twentieth Century by : John R. Lampe

Download or read book The Bulgarian Economy in the Twentieth Century written by John R. Lampe and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1986 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Economic Conditions in Bulgaria

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Conditions in Bulgaria by : Great Britain. Dept. of Overseas Trade

Download or read book Economic Conditions in Bulgaria written by Great Britain. Dept. of Overseas Trade and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bulgaria: Selected Issues and Statistical Appendix

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Author :
Publisher : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
ISBN 13 : 9781451804553
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Bulgaria: Selected Issues and Statistical Appendix by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Bulgaria: Selected Issues and Statistical Appendix written by International Monetary Fund and published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. This book was released on 2006-08-08 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper discusses Bulgaria's prospects for converging to the living standards of the more advanced members of the European Union (EU). The unfavorable economic environment of the early 1990s and the economic crisis in 1996-97 hurt Bulgaria's output, employment, and investment. Following the crisis, structural reforms and a sound macroeconomic framework set the stage for a sustained recovery. The structure of the Bulgaria economy has shifted markedly over the last decade, and investment has become the main engine of growth.

The Bulgarian Economy

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429790503
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bulgarian Economy by : Derek C Jones

Download or read book The Bulgarian Economy written by Derek C Jones and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-01-22 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1997, this volume examines how Bulgaria has been an early starter, but a slow and often erratic mover in the path of stabilization and systemic transition. This book provides a most useful account of the development to date, and of the costs associated with Bulgarian strategy (or lack of), empirical analysis and theoretical reflections, especially in comparison with other transition economies. It will be of great interest to any scholar, official or businessman involved not only with Bulgaria, but more generally with post-communist countries.

Bulgaria - economic policy & conditions

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (584 download)

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Book Synopsis Bulgaria - economic policy & conditions by :

Download or read book Bulgaria - economic policy & conditions written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Report on the Economic and Financial Conditions in Bulgaria

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Report on the Economic and Financial Conditions in Bulgaria by : Great Britain. Department of Overseas Trade

Download or read book Report on the Economic and Financial Conditions in Bulgaria written by Great Britain. Department of Overseas Trade and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bulgaria and Europe

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Publisher : Anthem Press
ISBN 13 : 1843318466
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Bulgaria and Europe by : Stefanos Katsikas

Download or read book Bulgaria and Europe written by Stefanos Katsikas and published by Anthem Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Bulgaria and Europe: Shifting Identities' offers a comprehensive analysis of Bulgaria's relationship with the European continent, focusing particularly on its accession to the EU and the aftermath.

Pamphlets on economic conditions in Bulgaria

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (797 download)

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Book Synopsis Pamphlets on economic conditions in Bulgaria by :

Download or read book Pamphlets on economic conditions in Bulgaria written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Bulgaria

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Author :
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3656038201
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Bulgaria by : Dimitar Vasilev

Download or read book Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Bulgaria written by Dimitar Vasilev and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2011-11 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelor Thesis from the year 2009 in the subject Economics - Finance, grade: 1,7, Furtwangen University; Villingen-Schwenningen, language: English, abstract: In modern economic conditions, conducting business activity of any kind without availability of debt finance is improbable. The private sector in Bulgaria face the challenge of maintaining sufficient amount of capital to successfully satisfy both working and investment needs. Debt finance products offer an ideal way to satisfy those needs. Small- and medium-sized enterprises are main employment generator and key economic growth factor. They play primarily role in forming both GDP and Value Added of the country. However, SMEs have experienced a vast amount of economic and social problems. Main problems groups can be brought down to: - Inappropriate business environment for the development of SME (administrative, legal, poorly developed business consulting services and regional business centers etc.) - Insufficient financial assistance Since capital markets in Bulgaria are still underdeveloped and alternative sources of finance are hardly present, bank loans/credit lines along with supplier/customer debt prove to be a primary source of capital for small- and medium- sized enterprises. In a bank-based financial system like Bulgaria, banking system is a key factor of economic growth with a major role in productivity, investment levels, innovation and expectation of entrepreneurs. All those factors explain the importance of the chosen topic on regional and national level. Purpose of this work is to create a comprehensive profile of the SME sector in Bulgaria; to pinpoint and analyze its problems toward access to external capital as well as to evaluate trends and challenges in SME debt finance. Key question on which this work attempts to answer is: What are the trends and challenges in the corporate debt financing sector? In order to get there, specific tasks will need to be accomplished - Creation of a

Macroeconomic Imbalances - Bulgaria

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Macroeconomic Imbalances - Bulgaria by : European Commission. Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs

Download or read book Macroeconomic Imbalances - Bulgaria written by European Commission. Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This in-depth review takes a broad view of the Bulgarian economy in order to identify actual or potential imbalances and the possible macroeconomic risks which they may entail. Following an economic boom in 2006-2008, the necessary adjustment is taking place. But the burden on the labour market is unnecessarily high. Moreover, more needs to be done to ensure the sustainability of the adjustment once the economy recovers to its growth trend. The main observations of this review are: Following EU accession, some notable internal and external imbalances built up in the Bulgarian economy. The labour market has been hit hard by the crisis and the reintegration of low-skilled workers has proven difficult. The main labour market challenges relate to skills mismatches in some sectors and regions. Despite a pronounced deceleration, unit labour cost (ULC) growth remains one of the fastest in the EU. The current account adjustment is largely structural and is driven by sizable export market share gains, but major vulnerabilities remain. Deleveraging of the corporate sector is on-going, but the still high level of indebtedness will lengthen the adjustment process and keep the corporate sector vulnerable to changes in market sentiment. Fiscal policy is facilitating the adjustment process. In this context, the in-depth review concludes that Bulgaria is experiencing macroeconomic imbalances, which are not excessive but need to be addressed. In particular, the level of external indebtedness as well as certain macroeconomic developments related to corporate sector deleveraging and the adjustment process through labour markets deserve attention so as to reduce the risk of adverse effects on the functioning of the economy. Possible policy responses should focus on reducing skills and regional labour market mismatches and on reviewing the minimum thresholds for social security contributions. Also, emphasis on boosting total factor productivity remains crucial given that the deleveraging of the corporate sector will probably dampen investment. As a small open catching-up economy with unfettered capital flows and a fixed exchange rate tends to be inherently volatile, macroeconomic policies and banking regulation in Bulgaria should focus on reducing the risks of repeating boom-cycles and on strengthening the risk absorption capacity of economic agents.

Bulgaria

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484342046
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Bulgaria by : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.

Download or read book Bulgaria written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-02-21 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2017 Article IV Consultation highlights that the Bulgarian economy is performing well. Growth has been on an upward trend and is estimated to reach 3.8 percent in 2017 and 2018, driven by strong exports, easier financial conditions, and growing confidence. The current account remained in surplus in 2017, despite rapid wage growth. The economy shows signs of a closing output gap. Headline inflation turned positive in 2017 and inflationary pressure is rising. Fiscal outcomes have been stronger than budgeted in recent years, reflecting mainly revenue overperformance and under-execution of capital spending. The main challenge is to translate this recent recovery into sustained and inclusive growth and convergence with other European Union countries.

Bulgaria

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Bulgaria by : Great Britain. Department of Overseas Trade

Download or read book Bulgaria written by Great Britain. Department of Overseas Trade and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Bulgarian Economy in Transition

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bulgarian Economy in Transition by : John A. Bristow

Download or read book The Bulgarian Economy in Transition written by John A. Bristow and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 1996 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bristow (economics, Trinity College, Dublin) traces economic developments in Bulgaria since the fall of Zhivkov in 1989, examining the progress of the macroeconomy, sectoral developments, international relations, reform of the banking and fiscal systems, and privatization. He focuses on the failure of the Bulgarian political system to provide momentum for reform, while acknowledging the problems of framing policy in times of economic dysfunction. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Small and medium-sized enterprises in Bulgaria

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Author :
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3656038295
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Small and medium-sized enterprises in Bulgaria by : Dimitar Vasilev

Download or read book Small and medium-sized enterprises in Bulgaria written by Dimitar Vasilev and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2011-10-27 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelor Thesis from the year 2009 in the subject Economics - Finance, grade: 1,7, Furtwangen University; Villingen-Schwenningen, language: English, abstract: In modern economic conditions, conducting business activity of any kind without availability of debt finance is improbable. The private sector in Bulgaria face the challenge of maintaining sufficient amount of capital to successfully satisfy both working and investment needs. Debt finance products offer an ideal way to satisfy those needs. Small- and medium-sized enterprises are main employment generator and key economic growth factor. They play primarily role in forming both GDP and Value Added of the country. However, SMEs have experienced a vast amount of economic and social problems. Main problems groups can be brought down to: - Inappropriate business environment for the development of SME (administrative, legal, poorly developed business consulting services and regional business centers etc.) - Insufficient financial assistance Since capital markets in Bulgaria are still underdeveloped and alternative sources of finance are hardly present, bank loans/credit lines along with supplier/customer debt prove to be a primary source of capital for small- and medium- sized enterprises. In a bank-based financial system like Bulgaria, banking system is a key factor of economic growth with a major role in productivity, investment levels, innovation and expectation of entrepreneurs. All those factors explain the importance of the chosen topic on regional and national level. Purpose of this work is to create a comprehensive profile of the SME sector in Bulgaria; to pinpoint and analyze its problems toward access to external capital as well as to evaluate trends and challenges in SME debt finance. Key question on which this work attempts to answer is: What are the trends and challenges in the corporate debt financing sector? In order to get there, specific tasks will need to be accomplished - Creation of a comprehensive profile of the SME sector in Bulgaria and illustration of its growing importance for the national economy. - Evaluation of the supply and demand for debt and determination of potential barriers to limited external finance access for SMEs - Formulating and analyzing trends and challenges of corporate debt financing in Bulgaria [...]

The Economic and Social Situation in Bulgaria

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789283027904
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (279 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economic and Social Situation in Bulgaria by :

Download or read book The Economic and Social Situation in Bulgaria written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The New Economic Reform in Bulgaria

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Economic Reform in Bulgaria by : Henry Spetter

Download or read book The New Economic Reform in Bulgaria written by Henry Spetter and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Report on Economic and Commercial Conditions in Bulgaria

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Report on Economic and Commercial Conditions in Bulgaria by :

Download or read book Report on Economic and Commercial Conditions in Bulgaria written by and published by . This book was released on 1939 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: