Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Download Ecology And Regeneration Of Lodgepole Pine full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Ecology And Regeneration Of Lodgepole Pine ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Author : James E. Lotan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Ecology and Regeneration of Lodgepole Pine written by James E. Lotan and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : James E. Lotan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (676 download)
Download or read book Ecology and Regeneration of Lodgepole Pine written by James E. Lotan and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : James E. Lotan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Ecology and Regeneration of Lodgepole Pine written by James E. Lotan and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Dennis M. Cole
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Problems in Lodgepole Pine Thinnings written by Dennis M. Cole and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Huber C. Hilton
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)
Download or read book The Natural & Artificial Regeneration of Lodgepole Pine (pinus Contorta) in the Central Rocky Mountain Region written by Huber C. Hilton and published by . This book was released on 1917 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Dennis M. Cole
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)
Download or read book Problems in Lodgepole Pine Thinnings written by Dennis M. Cole and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : James E. Lotan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Regeneration of Lodgepole Pine written by James E. Lotan and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mayo Murray
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Lodgepole Pine written by Mayo Murray and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : David A. Perry
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Regeneration and Early Growth on Strip Clearcuts in Lodgepole Pine/bitterbrush Habitat Type written by David A. Perry and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : P. H. Cochran
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Natural Regeneration of Lodgepole Pine in South-central Oregon written by P. H. Cochran and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A sequence of events is necessary for natural regeneration in the pumice soil region: Adequate seed must be probed and distributed over the area, germination must be favored by warm and moist surface soils, daily surface temperature variation must be moderate, seedlings must survive summer drought, and weather conditions must prevent severe frost heaving the fall after germination and the next spring. This sequence does not always occur within a reasonable time after cutting, and natural regeneration is often delayed. Four possibilities are open to the land manager: (1) declare as noncommercial some severe sites such as lodgepole pine/needlegrass and lodgepole pine/bitterbrush/needlegrass plant communities on flat or basin topography; (2) depend more on a planting program; (3) leave a light slash cover on the surface after shelterwood or narrow strip cutting; and (4) leave a shelterwood on the area after a more thorough slash treatment and be willing to wait much longer than 5 years for natural regeneration. Some problems now exist in obtaining good lodgepole planting stock. Also the slash cover does not guarantee success of natural regeneration and option 3 might turn into option 4.
Author : David M. Baumgartner
Publisher : Pullman : Cooperative Extension, Washington State University
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Lodgepole Pine - the Species and Its Management written by David M. Baumgartner and published by Pullman : Cooperative Extension, Washington State University. This book was released on 1985 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topics include the resource, physiology and genetics, site classification, factors Influencing productivities, regeneration, management, harvest and utilization of the most widely distributed conifer in western North America.
Author : Monica Goigel Turner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)
Download or read book Twenty-four Years After the Yellowstone Fires written by Monica Goigel Turner and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Disturbance and succession have long been of interest in ecology, but how landscape patterns of ecosystem structure and function evolve following large disturbances is poorly understood. After nearly 25 years, lodgepole pine ( Pinus contorta var. latifolia) forests that regenerated after the 1988 Yellowstone Fires (Wyoming, USA) offer a prime opportunity to track the fate of disturbance-created heterogeneity in stand structure and function in a wilderness setting. In 2012, we resampled 72 permanent plots to ask (1) How have postfire stand structure and function changed between 11 and 24 yr postfire, and what variables explain these patterns and changes? (2) How has landscape-level (among-stand) variability in postfire stand structure and function changed between 11 and 24 yr postfire? We expected to see evidence of convergence beginning to emerge, but also that initial postfire stem density would still determine trajectories of biomass accumulation. After 24 yr, postfire lodgepole pine density remained very high (mean = 21,738 stems/ha, range = 0-344,067 stems/ha). Stem density increased in most plots between 11 and 24 yr postfire, but declined sharply where 11-yr-postfire stem density was >72,000 stems/ha. Stems were small in high-density stands, but stand-level lodgepole pine leaf area, foliage biomass, and live aboveground biomass increased over time and with increasing stem density. After 24 yr, mean annual lodgepole pine aboveground net primary production ( ANPP) was high (mean = 5 Mg?ha?1?yr?1, range = 0-16.5 Mg?ha?1?yr?1). Among stands, lodgepole pine ANPP increased with stem density, which explained 69% of the variation; another 8% of the variation was explained by environmental covariates. Early patterns of postfire lodgepole pine regeneration, which were contingent on prefire serotiny and fire severity, remained the dominant driver of stand structure and function. We observed mechanisms that would lead to convergence in stem density (structure) over time, but it was landscape variation in functional variables that declined substantially. Stand structure and function have not converged across the burned landscape, but our evidence suggests function will converge sooner than structure.
Author : Gordon Donald Nigh
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Identifying and Modelling the Spatial Distribution Dynamics of Regenerating Lodgepole Pine written by Gordon Donald Nigh and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study investigated the changes in the spatial distribution of lodgepole pine stands as regeneration proceeds. Data were collected from 29 plots established in regenerating lodgepole pine stands and remeasured two years later. Nine of these plots had sufficient ingrowth to warrant an analysis of their spatial distribution dynamics. Ripley's K(t) statistic was used to identify the spatial pattern of the trees at the initial measurement, the ingrowth trees, and the combined initial and ingrowth trees. The K(t) statistic was also employed to detect correlation between the locations of the initial and the ingrowth trees. The spatial patterns were modelled by a Poisson cluster process, a Poisson process, or a Markov point process when the trees were aggregated, random, or regularly distributed, respectively.
Author : Diana F. Tomback
Publisher : Island Press
ISBN 13 : 9781597263207
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (632 download)
Download or read book Whitebark Pine Communities written by Diana F. Tomback and published by Island Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whitebark pine is a dominant feature of western high-mountain regions, offering an important source of food and high-quality habitat for species ranging from Clark's nutcracker to the grizzly bear. But in the northwestern United States and southwestern Canada, much of the whitebark pine is disappearing. Why is a high-mountain species found in places rarely disturbed by humans in trouble? And what can be done about it.Whitebark Pine Communities addresses those questions, explaining how a combination of altered fire regimes and fungal infestation is leading to a rapid decline of this once abundant -- and ecologically vital -- species. Leading experts in the field explain what is known about whitebark pine communities and their ecological value, examine its precarious situation, and present the state of knowledge concerning restoration alternatives. The book. presents an overview of the ecology and status of whitebark pine communities offers a basic understanding of whitebark pine taxonomy, distribution, and ecology, including environmental tolerances, community disturbance processes, regeneration processes, species interactions, and genetic population structure identifies the threats to whitebark pine communities explains the need for management intervention surveys the extent of impact and losses to dateMore importantly, the book clearly shows that the knowledge and management tools are available to restore whitebark pine communities both locally and on a significant scale regionally, and it provides specific information about what actions can and must be taken.Whitebark Pine Communities offers a detailed portrait of the ecology of whitebark pine communities and the current threats to them. It brings together leading experts to provide in-depth information on research needs, management approaches, and restoration activities, and will be essential reading for ecologists, land managers, and anyone concerned with the health of forest ecosystems in the western United States.
Author : P. H. Cochran
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (833 download)
Download or read book Natural Regeneration of Lodgepole Pine in South-central Oregon written by P. H. Cochran and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : David M. Baumgartner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 852 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)
Download or read book Management of Lodgepole Pine Ecosystems written by David M. Baumgartner and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 852 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Heineman, Jean
Publisher : British Columbia, Forest Site Management Section
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 6 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (467 download)
Download or read book Natural Regeneration of Lodgepole Pine on Four Types of Seedbed : the Effects of Harvesting Systems that Process at the Stump Versus at Roadside and Chain-dragging written by Heineman, Jean and published by British Columbia, Forest Site Management Section. This book was released on 1999 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
