Earnings Management From The Bottom Up

Download Earnings Management From The Bottom Up full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Earnings Management From The Bottom Up ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Earnings Management from the Bottom Up

Author : Felix Oberholzer-Gee
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (775 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Earnings Management from the Bottom Up by : Felix Oberholzer-Gee

Download or read book Earnings Management from the Bottom Up written by Felix Oberholzer-Gee and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Performance-based pay is an important instrument to align the interests of managers with the interests of shareholders. However, recent evidence suggests that high-powered incentives also provide managers with incentives to manipulate the firm's reported earnings. The previous literature has focused primarily on Chief Executive Officers, but managers further down in the firm hierarchy-division managers and Chief Financial Officers-- are likely to have similar incentives, and perhaps even greater opportunity to influence reported earnings in a manner that maximizes these managers' personal income. Moreover, previous research focuses on equity incentives and largely ignores other elements of incentive pay. We contribute to this literature by analyzing all forms of incentive pay for several types of managerial positions and include additional measures of earnings manipulation--end-of-year excess sales and class action litigation-in addition to the standard measure of discretionary accounting accruals. We find that the association between high-powered incentives and earnings manipulation varies by both type of incentive pay and position. Our findings have important policy implications and suggest that compensation committees should review pay policies of other managerial positions in addition to CEOs. Importantly, if the committees wanted to weaken incentive pay to get more truthful reporting, diluting the CFO's bonus and stock options would be one place to start.

Introduction to Earnings Management

Author : Malek El Diri
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319626868
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Introduction to Earnings Management by : Malek El Diri

Download or read book Introduction to Earnings Management written by Malek El Diri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-20 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides researchers and scholars with a comprehensive and up-to-date analysis of earnings management theory and literature. While it raises new questions for future research, the book can be also helpful to other parties who rely on financial reporting in making decisions like regulators, policy makers, shareholders, investors, and gatekeepers e.g., auditors and analysts. The book summarizes the existing literature and provides insight into new areas of research such as the differences between earnings management, fraud, earnings quality, impression management, and expectation management; the trade-off between earnings management activities; the special measures of earnings management; and the classification of earnings management motives based on a comprehensive theoretical framework.

Financial Crises and Earnings Management Behavior

Author : Bruno Maria Franceschetti
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319541218
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Financial Crises and Earnings Management Behavior by : Bruno Maria Franceschetti

Download or read book Financial Crises and Earnings Management Behavior written by Bruno Maria Franceschetti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-03 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book approaches the question of the relation between financial crises and earnings management from two philosophical perspectives: positivism and critical realism. The results obtained using the positivist approach indicate that financial crises tend to have no consistent effect on earnings quality since managers’ earnings behavior does not differ from the pre-crisis to the crisis period. The author accordingly argues against the existence of a causal law based on a constant conjunction model (i.e., whenever a financial crisis happens, earnings management occurs) and concludes that financial crises cannot be seen as the cause of earnings management. The critical realism perspective, on the other hand, casts light on managers’ reasons for acting like an earnings manager; in conjunction with the more traditional positivist approach, it assists in refuting the idea of financial crises as a generative mechanism for earnings management. The author concludes by exploring other structures at work that might be responsible for earnings management. This book will be of interest to both academics and a wide range of professionals.

Earnings Management

Author : Joshua Ronen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387257713
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Earnings Management by : Joshua Ronen

Download or read book Earnings Management written by Joshua Ronen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-06 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a study of earnings management, aimed at scholars and professionals in accounting, finance, economics, and law. The authors address research questions including: Why are earnings so important that firms feel compelled to manipulate them? What set of circumstances will induce earnings management? How will the interaction among management, boards of directors, investors, employees, suppliers, customers and regulators affect earnings management? How to design empirical research addressing earnings management? What are the limitations and strengths of current empirical models?

Earnings Management

Author : Kathleen Yates
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781634855112
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (551 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Earnings Management by : Kathleen Yates

Download or read book Earnings Management written by Kathleen Yates and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earnings management is an issue that directly affects the overall integrity and quality of financial reporting and to date, many studies have been conducted in an attempt to gain an understanding of whether firms are engaging in earnings management, why they do so, what are the motives that drive managers' discretionary behaviour, what are the economic consequences and whether investors can see through this behaviour? In this book, Chapter One reviews the developments and the trends in the contemporary earnings management research and discuss several possible avenues for future research. Chapter Two provides an overview of the most recent studies on earnings management in relation to the financial crisis and the institutional environment and firm characteristics. Chapter Three provides a description of the nowadays most commonly used methods for measuring earnings management in accounting and finance literature. Chapter Four examines earnings management and corporate social responsibility as an entrenchment strategy.

Earnings Management

Author : Thomas E. McKee
Publisher : Thomson South-Western
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Earnings Management by : Thomas E. McKee

Download or read book Earnings Management written by Thomas E. McKee and published by Thomson South-Western. This book was released on 2005 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn how to legally manage your earnings with EARNINGS MANAGEMENT! This finance text demystifies earnings management and provides you with 28 reasonable and legal techniques. Read this text and you will gain valuable knowledge about earning management concepts and tools and gain insight into the management decisions that can shape financial statements and the underlying quality of the earnings.

EARNINGS MANAGEMENT IN CORPORATE ENTERPRISES

Author : Sandeep Goel
Publisher : Independent Author
ISBN 13 : 9781805294382
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (943 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis EARNINGS MANAGEMENT IN CORPORATE ENTERPRISES by : Sandeep Goel

Download or read book EARNINGS MANAGEMENT IN CORPORATE ENTERPRISES written by Sandeep Goel and published by Independent Author. This book was released on 2023-05-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earnings management by companies has long been documented in the academic literature. The scale of the problem came under the spotlight, with major scandals around the world, shaking investors' faith in published company accounts. CEOs and other top executives have been found to manage their earnings aggressively, not only through accounting sleight-of-hand but also by skewing corporate policies in the hope of improving their company's apparent performance. In many cases, earnings management was driven by the desire to prop the company's stock price, often the key basis for executive compensation. Earnings management is the intentional misstatement of earnings leading to bottom line numbers that would have been different in the absence of any manipulation. Earnings management does not necessarily mean upward manipulation of earnings, but it includes downward manipulation as well. Earnings management in the present competitive world is an economic reality. In the words of Ralph Ward, "It is easier to hide voodoo numbers under headings that are already fuzzy". The regulators are now increasingly cracking down hard on companies indulging in earnings management and questioning the efficacy of even those accounting standards that were quite acceptable till a few years ago. The borrower firms, in particular, are still comfortable and not helpless in market that supports them more than the lenders. So, what are the options before stakeholders who have always attached extraordinary importance to and relied excessively on financial statements which are now posing new challenges to them. Think of the plight of a common man (shareholder)! Users of financial statements are often forced to wrestle with dramatic differences in reporting practices between companies within the same industries; asymmetry of information abounds. Intangibles, such as the credibility or reputation of corporate management, must be considered when analyzing a company. Discretionary choices in financial reporting that can ultimately lead to, or create; future earnings that drive stock prices must be identified and adjusted for. As a result, financial statements users must develop a keen understanding of the fundamentals underlying each firm's business operations. While the regulatory bodies, viz. SEC and SEBI have been expressing concern over the issue and their comments to investigate earnings manipulation have sparked renewed interest in the area, there has been little contribution in the academic and professional literature on the detection of earnings manipulation, particularly in India. This book is based on a study that aims to unfold designed earnings practices in the Indian corporate enterprises for the period 2003-04 to 2007-08. It contributes to the literature by increasing the knowledge as to where and when earnings management is likely to occur. It tries to assist investors and creditors in making investing and lending decisions by making them aware not only of the reliability (or truthfulness) of financial statements, but also to the relevance and predictive value of information presented in financial statements. Answers to issues and questions raised in the above discussion can help standard setters assess the effects of accounting standards that require management judgment. It would ultimately lead to less erosion of shareholders' value in particular and economy resources in general. So, an insight into earnings management is essential for all the market participants to extract the best use of financial statements. In some sense, the onus lies on academia and financial practitioners to focus on the importance of understanding a firm's accounting practices.

Management Control Systems

Author : Kenneth A. Merchant
Publisher : Pearson Education
ISBN 13 : 9780273708018
Total Pages : 876 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Management Control Systems by : Kenneth A. Merchant

Download or read book Management Control Systems written by Kenneth A. Merchant and published by Pearson Education. This book was released on 2007 with total page 876 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With its unique range of case studies, real life examples and comprehensive coverage of the latest management control-related tools and techniques, Management Control Systems is the ideal guide to this complex and multidimensional subject for upper level undergraduates, postgraduates and practising professionals.

Leadership, Innovation and Entrepreneurship as Driving Forces of the Global Economy

Author : Rachid Benlamri
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319434349
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Leadership, Innovation and Entrepreneurship as Driving Forces of the Global Economy by : Rachid Benlamri

Download or read book Leadership, Innovation and Entrepreneurship as Driving Forces of the Global Economy written by Rachid Benlamri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-01 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume aims to outline the fundamental principles behind leadership, innovation and entrepreneurship and show how the interrelations between them promote business and trade practices in the global economy. Derived from the 2016 International Conference on Leadership, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship (ICLIE), this volume showcases original papers presenting current research, discoveries and innovations across disciplines such as business, social sciences, engineering, health sciences and medicine. The pace of globalization is increasing at a rapid rate and is primarily driven by increasing volume of trade, accelerating pace of competition among nations, freer flows of capital and increased level of cooperation among trading partners. Leadership, innovation, and entrepreneurship are key driving forces in enhancing this phenomenon and are among the major catalysts for contemporary businesses trading in the global economy. This conference and the enclosed papers provides a platform in which to disseminate and exchange ideas to promote a better understanding of current issues and solutions to challenges in the globalized economy in relation to the fields of entrepreneurship, business and economics, technology management, and Islamic finance and management. Thus, the theories, research, innovations, methods and practices presented in this book will be of use to researchers, practitioners, student and policy makers across the globe.

The Routledge Companion to Financial Accounting Theory

Author : Stewart Jones
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135107262
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Routledge Companion to Financial Accounting Theory by : Stewart Jones

Download or read book The Routledge Companion to Financial Accounting Theory written by Stewart Jones and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-05-22 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial accounting theory has numerous practical applications and policy implications, for instance, international accounting standard setters are increasingly relying on theoretical accounting concepts in the creation of new standards; and corporate regulators are increasingly turning to various conceptual frameworks of accounting to guide regulation and the interpretation of accounting practices. The global financial crisis has also led to a new found appreciation of the social, economic and political importance of accounting concepts generally and corporate financial reporting in particular. For instance, the fundamentals of capital market theory (i.e. market efficiency) and measurement theory (i.e. fair value) have received widespread public and regulatory attention. This comprehensive, authoritative volume provides a prestige reference work which offers students, academics, regulators and practitioners a valuable resource containing the current scholarship and practice in the established field of financial accounting theory.

Short-Term Earnings Guidance and Earnings Management

Author : Andrew C. Call
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Short-Term Earnings Guidance and Earnings Management by : Andrew C. Call

Download or read book Short-Term Earnings Guidance and Earnings Management written by Andrew C. Call and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We study the relation between short-term earnings guidance and earnings management. We find that firms issuing short-term earnings forecasts exhibit significantly lower absolute abnormal accruals, our proxy for earnings management, than do firms that do not issue earnings forecasts. Regular guiders also exhibit less earnings management than do less regular guiders. These findings are contrary to conventional wisdom but consistent with the implications of Dutta and Gigler (2002) and the expectations alignment role of earnings guidance (Ajinkya and Gift 1984). Our results continue to hold after we control for self-selection and potential reverse causality concerns, and in a setting where managers are documented to have strong incentives to manage earnings. Additional analysis reveals that guiding firms exhibit less income-increasing accrual management whether firms guide expectations upwards or downwards, and no evidence that guiding firms inflate earnings through real activities management. We also provide evidence to demonstrate that meeting-or-beating benchmarks is not an appropriate proxy for earnings management in our research setting.

Earnings Management. The Influence of Real and Accrual-Based Earnings Management on Earnings Quality

Author :
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3964875953
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (648 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Earnings Management. The Influence of Real and Accrual-Based Earnings Management on Earnings Quality by :

Download or read book Earnings Management. The Influence of Real and Accrual-Based Earnings Management on Earnings Quality written by and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2024-01-31 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2019 in the subject Business economics - Accounting and Taxes, University of Duisburg-Essen, course: Master Thesis, language: English, abstract: This paper delves into various theories and approaches, aiming to define and differentiate earnings management from related concepts such as fraud, expectation management, and impression management. It explores the goals and incentives driving earnings management, including maximizing or minimizing earnings, beating targets, and smoothing. At the onset of the new millennium, corporate scandals rocked the business world, eroding trust in management, boards of directors, and the accounting profession. In response, regulations and policies aimed at enhancing corporate governance and financial reporting were swiftly implemented. The credibility, clarity, and consistency of financial reporting practices play a pivotal role in enabling investors to make informed decisions. Accurate and fair financial performance representations, as opposed to inflated and misleading figures, are essential for market players, including shareholders and creditors. Investors rely on audited financial reports to guide their investment decisions, underscoring the critical importance of accuracy and reliability in publicly available financial disclosures. Auditors, by reducing the risk of material misstatement, ensure the integrity of the information disclosed in a company's financial statements. Management, with the goal of achieving promised targets and ensuring the company's existence, may engage in earnings management as a strategic contribution to corporate policy. Financial reporting serves as a means to distinguish well-performing companies from their counterparts, facilitating efficient resource allocation and empowering stakeholders to make effective decisions. The disclosed earnings results significantly impact a firm's overall business activities and management decisions, particularly in satisfying analysts' expectations, which can influence equity value. While accounting standards play a role, the quality of financial statements is more influenced by company-specific and institutional factors shaping managers' incentives. These factors lead to financial reporting practices being viewed as the outcome of a cost-benefit assessment.

The Oxford Handbook of Strategy Implementation

Author : Michael A. Hitt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190650257
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Strategy Implementation by : Michael A. Hitt

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Strategy Implementation written by Michael A. Hitt and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-02-02 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many strategies fail not because they are improperly formulated but because they are poorly implemented. The Oxford Handbook of Strategy Implementation examines the crucial role of implementation in how business and managerial strategies produce returns. In this wide-ranging collection of essays, leading scholars address governance, resources, human capital, and accounting-based control systems, advancing our understanding of strategy implementation and identifying opportunities for future research on this important process.

The Chief Financial Officer

Author : The Economist
Publisher : The Economist
ISBN 13 : 1610393864
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (13 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Chief Financial Officer by : The Economist

Download or read book The Chief Financial Officer written by The Economist and published by The Economist. This book was released on 2014-04-08 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapid rise in importance of the role of the chief financial officer -- from back-office accountant to front-line executive -- is unrivaled by that of any other corporate position. With access to every facet of the business, CFOs now wield a level of influence matched only by chief executives. This book explains how CFOs earned their privileged status, and what the future may hold for them. It describes their ever-expanding role, and how they are reshaping their departments to help them deal with that transformation. Insights from current and former CFOs provide a first-hand perspective on finance leaders' aspirations and doubts. It is a useful reference for finance chiefs seeking to learn from peers and benchmark their own performance; for those looking to build a career in the C-Suite; for managers seeking to improve their relationship with the finance department; for service providers -- banks, accountancies and consulting firms -- and anyone else who wants to get on the good side of the keeper of the corporate checkbook.

The Oxford Handbook of International Antitrust Economics, Volume 2

Author : Roger D. Blair
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019938861X
Total Pages : 665 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of International Antitrust Economics, Volume 2 by : Roger D. Blair

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of International Antitrust Economics, Volume 2 written by Roger D. Blair and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2014-11-03 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than any other area of regulation, antitrust economics shapes law and policy in the United States, the Americas, Europe, and Asia. In a number of different areas of antitrust, advances in theory and empirical work have caused a fundamental reevaluation and shift of some of the assumptions behind antitrust policy. This reevaluation has profound implications for the future of the field. The Oxford Handbook of International Antitrust Economics has collected chapters from many of the leading figures in antitrust. In doing so, this two volume Handbook provides an important reference guide for scholars, teachers, and practitioners. However, it is more than a merely reference guide. Rather, it has a number of different goals. First, it takes stock of the current state of scholarship across a number of different antitrust topics. In doing so, it relies primarily upon the economics scholarship. In some situations, though, there is also coverage of legal scholarship, case law developments, and legal policies. The second goal of the Handbook is to provide some ideas about future directions of antitrust scholarship and policy. Antitrust economics has evolved over the last 60 years. It has both shaped policy and been shaped by policy. The Oxford Handbook of International Antitrust Economics will serve as a policy and research guide of next steps to consider when shaping the future of the field of antitrust.

The Oxford Handbook of International Antitrust Economics

Author : Roger D. Blair
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
ISBN 13 : 0199388598
Total Pages : 665 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of International Antitrust Economics by : Roger D. Blair

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of International Antitrust Economics written by Roger D. Blair and published by Oxford Handbooks. This book was released on 2015 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than any other area of regulation, antitrust economics shapes law and policy in the United States, the Americas, Europe, and Asia. In a number of different areas of antitrust, advances in theory and empirical work have caused a fundamental reevaluation and shift of some of the assumptions behind antitrust policy. This reevaluation has profound implications for the future of the field. The Oxford Handbook of International Antitrust Economics has collected chapters from many of the leading figures in antitrust. In doing so, this two volume Handbook provides an important reference guide for scholars, teachers, and practitioners. However, it is more than a merely reference guide. Rather, it has a number of different goals. First, it takes stock of the current state of scholarship across a number of different antitrust topics. In doing so, it relies primarily upon the economics scholarship. In some situations, though, there is also coverage of legal scholarship, case law developments, and legal policies. The second goal of the Handbook is to provide some ideas about future directions of antitrust scholarship and policy. Antitrust economics has evolved over the last 60 years. It has both shaped policy and been shaped by policy. The Oxford Handbook of International Antitrust Economics will serve as a policy and research guide of next steps to consider when shaping the future of the field of antitrust.

The Practical Guide to Managing Nonprofit Assets

Author : William F. Schneider
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471733946
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Practical Guide to Managing Nonprofit Assets by : William F. Schneider

Download or read book The Practical Guide to Managing Nonprofit Assets written by William F. Schneider and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-03-18 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The authors have provided an interesting and helpful resource to understand and manage the nonprofit organization's investments. I believe that this book should be in the library of all nonprofit practitioners that are concerned about prudent stewardship." —Jim Croft, PhD, Vice President, Finance and Administration The Field Museum (Chicago, Illinois) "This book is a straightforward, well-written guide to the strategies and administration of investment assets of nonprofit institutions. It relies on the principles of modern portfolio theory in emphasizing asset diversification, performance measurement, and careful manager selection. It debunks much of what passes for 'investment advice' in the popular media. To their credit, the authors describe the challenges, factors, and actors in the investment industry, from the perspective of the individuals and committees charged by nonprofit institutions swith investment oversight responsibility." —John E. Allerson, Senior Vice President, Finance and Operations and Chief Financial Officer, Roosevelt University (Chicago, Illinois) "I would consider this book 'Investments 101' for anyone who deals with overseeing investments of a company, whether it is a profit or nonprofit. Yet, at the same time, it would help all investors, small or large, in dealing with their own individual portfolios. DiMeo, Schneider, Benoit, et al. have organized the book in such a way that each chapter deals with the very essence of how to structure an investment portfolio and how to look at the complex environment in an easy way." —Kevin Higdon, Vice President of Finance Elkhart General Hospital (Elkhart, Indiana) "From modern portfolio theory to the role of the fiduciary, The Practical Guide to Managing Nonprofit Assets provides trustees of nonprofit funds with a chapter-by-chapter explanation of what they should know to carry out their responsibilities. For the uninitiated, it creates a foundation for understanding investing in a difficult environment. For the experienced, it serves as a checklist of issues to be considered in exercising appropriate investment oversight." —Thomas H. Hodges, Executive Vice President, Finance, and Treasurer Evanston Northwestern Healthcare (Evanston, Illinois)