Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Early Effects Of Manipulating Aspen Density And Spatial Arrangement On Lodgepole Pine Performance
Download Early Effects Of Manipulating Aspen Density And Spatial Arrangement On Lodgepole Pine Performance full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Early Effects Of Manipulating Aspen Density And Spatial Arrangement On Lodgepole Pine Performance ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Book Synopsis Early Effects of Manipulating Aspen Density and Special Arrangement on Lodgepole Pine Performance, Aspen Sucker Production and Stand Development in an 11-year Old Stand in the SBPSxc Subzone of South-central British Columbia by : Teresa A. Newsome
Download or read book Early Effects of Manipulating Aspen Density and Special Arrangement on Lodgepole Pine Performance, Aspen Sucker Production and Stand Development in an 11-year Old Stand in the SBPSxc Subzone of South-central British Columbia written by Teresa A. Newsome and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mixtures of trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) and lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta var. latifolia Engelm.) regenerate naturally throughout the Sub-Boreal Pine-Spruce (SBPS), Interior Douglas-fir (IDF), Sub-Boreal Spruce (SBS), and Interior Cedar-Hemlock (ICH) zones in the Cariboo-Chilcotin area of the Southern Interior Forest Region. Due to the rapid height growth and high initial sucker densities of young aspen, these stands generally require some management at the juvenile stage to meet conifer growth objectives. Strategies designed to lessen competition from young aspen have become more complex over the past decade. In light of current understanding of the importance of broadleaf tree species to overall ecosystem health, successful management of young pine-aspen stands now requires practitioners to find a balance between removing aspen to meet lodgepole pine growth objectives and retaining as much aspen as possible to preserve the ecosystem benefits conferred by broadleaf species, reduce suckering, and reduce silviculture treatment costs. The Clusko aspen removal study, established in 2001 in an 11-year-old lodgepole pine-trembling aspen stand in the SBPSxc subzone, investigates the effects of five levels of aspen removal on target pine, neighbourhood competitive interactions, and stand development. Treatments include: (1) an untreated control; (2) complete aspen removal; broadcast retention of (3) 1000 and (4) 2500 aspen stems ha-1; and (5) a spatial treatment that removed aspen within a 1-m radius around target pine. This report presents second-year results from the Clusko River (Clusko) study.
Book Synopsis Effects of Variable Aspen Retention on Stand Development, Aspen Sucker Production and Growth of Lodgepole Pine in the SBSdw1 Variant of South-central British Columbia by : Teresa A. Newsome
Download or read book Effects of Variable Aspen Retention on Stand Development, Aspen Sucker Production and Growth of Lodgepole Pine in the SBSdw1 Variant of South-central British Columbia written by Teresa A. Newsome and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mixtures of trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) and naturally regenerated or planted lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta var. latifolia Engelm. ex S. Wats.) occur throughout interior British Columbia. To develop effective management strategies for mixed stands where softwood timber production is the primary objective, silviculturists need information about levels of broadleaves that can be retained without seriously reducing conifer performance. They also require practical guidance on using this information to develop cost-effective treatment prescriptions. To address this topic in the Cariboo-Chilcotin, a pine-aspen competition project that includes studies in a variety of ecosystems is currently under way. In 1999, an operational trial to study the effects of variable aspen retention on stand-level lodgepole pine performance and aspen sucker production was established near McKinley Lake in the SBSdw1 variant of the Central Cariboo Forest District. The study was a co-operative undertaking by the B.C. Ministry of Forests and Weldwood of Canada, Ltd. In 2002, the study was adopted by the Silvicultural Systems Research Group of the Southern Interior Forest Region as part of the pine-aspen competition project, and objectives and methods were subsequently adapted to include the collection of long-term growth and yield and stand development data. This report summarizes fourth-year pine and aspen responses to aspen retention treatments, and provides baseline stand development information.
Book Synopsis Competitive Effects of Trembling Aspen on Lodgepole Pine Performance in the SBS and IDF Zones of the Cariboo-Chilcotin Region of South-central British Columbia by : Teresa A. Newsome
Download or read book Competitive Effects of Trembling Aspen on Lodgepole Pine Performance in the SBS and IDF Zones of the Cariboo-Chilcotin Region of South-central British Columbia written by Teresa A. Newsome and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes & presents results of a retrospective study carried out between 1992 and 1999 in the Cariboo-Chilcotin region of British Columbia to quantify the effects of trembling aspen competition on lodgepole pine performance, and to identify competition indices or other measures of competition that could be used by field staff. Target pine were selected across neighbourhoods in six stands with varying densities of aspen. Data pertaining to pine size & condition, and to the size & location of aspen within a 70-inch radius of the pine were collected three times. Measurements began when the stands were seven to 12 years old. Various approaches are used to identify levels of aspen abundance when pine performance declined below acceptable levels. These include analyses of regression & correlation, tests of existing competition indices, and visual & statistical characterization of trends. Finally, conservative recommendations are made for the retention of aspen within pine stands in the Cariboo-Chilcotin region.
Download or read book Current Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :
Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 854 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bibliography of Agriculture written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Avian Ecology and Conservation in an Urbanizing World by : John M. Marzluff
Download or read book Avian Ecology and Conservation in an Urbanizing World written by John M. Marzluff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 581 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most striking and persistent ways humans dominate Earth is by changing land-cover as we settle a region. Much of our ecological understanding about this process comes from studies of birds, yet the existing literature is scattered, mostly decades old, and rarely synthesized or standardized. The twenty-seven contributions authored by leaders in the fields of avian and urban ecology present a unique summary of current research on birds in settled environments ranging from wildlands to exurban, rural to urban. Ecologists, land managers, wildlife managers, evolutionary ecologists, urban planners, landscape architects, and conservation biologists will find our information useful because we address the conservation and evolutionary implications of urban life from an ecological and planning perspective. Graduate students in these fields also will find the volume to be a useful summary and synthesis of current research, extant literature, and prescriptions for future work. All interested in human-driven land-cover changes will benefit from a perusal of this book because we present high altitude photographs of each study area.
Book Synopsis A Guide to Forest Tree Species Selection and Silviculture in Ireland by : Joe O'Carroll
Download or read book A Guide to Forest Tree Species Selection and Silviculture in Ireland written by Joe O'Carroll and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Agrindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 908 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Modeling Forest Trees and Stands by : Harold E. Burkhart
Download or read book Modeling Forest Trees and Stands written by Harold E. Burkhart and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-27 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing upon a wealth of past research and results, this book provides a comprehensive summary of state-of-the-art methods for empirical modeling of forest trees and stands. It opens by describing methods for quantifying individual trees, progresses to a thorough coverage of whole-stand, size-class and individual-tree approaches for modeling forest stand dynamics, growth and yield, moves on to methods for incorporating response to silvicultural treatments and wood quality characteristics in forest growth and yield models, and concludes with a discussion on evaluating and implementing growth and yield models. Ideal for use in graduate-level forestry courses, this book also provides ready access to a plethora of reference material for researchers working in growth and yield modeling.
Book Synopsis Chicago's Urban Forest Ecosystem by : E. Gregory McPherson
Download or read book Chicago's Urban Forest Ecosystem written by E. Gregory McPherson and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Role of Insectivorous Birds in Forest Ecosystems by : James G. Dickson
Download or read book The Role of Insectivorous Birds in Forest Ecosystems written by James G. Dickson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Role of Insectivorous Birds in Forest Ecosystems is a publication of the proceedings of The Role of Insectivorous Birds in Forest Ecosystems symposium, held on July 13 and 14, 1978 at Nacogdoches, Texas. The proceedings discuss the ecology of insectivorous birds and acknowledge their roles in forest ecosystems. The book begins with an introduction to and history of insectivorous birds and their roles in forest ecosystems. It then discusses the sampling methods for bird and insect populations, bird foraging strategies, and ecology of insectivorous bird species and communities. This book will be helpful to forest managers in managing insectivorous birds. It is also especially valuable in formulating biological control strategies for use in forests.
Book Synopsis Knowing Yellowstone by : Jerry Johnson
Download or read book Knowing Yellowstone written by Jerry Johnson and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2010-06-16 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Visitors to Yellowstone National Park are drawn to the spectacular scenery, unique thermal features, and the large numbers of wild animals easily observed in their natural habitat. The thoughtful visitor to the park cannot help but be captivated by the unparalleled breadth of scientific knowledge needed to understand the intricate interrelationships that make up the yellowstone landscape. Knowing Yellowstone explores how scientists discover what they know about America's first national park and the surrounding lands. The chapter authors are scientists who represent the best of their fields of study. The science they describe is leading the way to our understanding of complex ecosystems worldwide.
Book Synopsis Landscape Ecology in Theory and Practice by : Monica G. Turner
Download or read book Landscape Ecology in Theory and Practice written by Monica G. Turner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An ideal text for students taking a course in landscape ecology. The book has been written by very well-known practitioners and pioneers in the new field of ecological analysis. Landscape ecology has emerged during the past two decades as a new and exciting level of ecological study. Environmental problems such as global climate change, land use change, habitat fragmentation and loss of biodiversity have required ecologists to expand their traditional spatial and temporal scales and the widespread availability of remote imagery, geographic information systems, and desk top computing has permitted the development of spatially explicit analyses. In this new text book this new field of landscape ecology is given the first fully integrated treatment suitable for the student. Throughout, the theoretical developments, modeling approaches and results, and empirical data are merged together, so as not to introduce barriers to the synthesis of the various approaches that constitute an effective ecological synthesis. The book also emphasizes selected topic areas in which landscape ecology has made the most contributions to our understanding of ecological processes, as well as identifying areas where its contributions have been limited. Each chapter features questions for discussion as well as recommended reading.
Book Synopsis Resource Physiology of Conifers by : William K. Smith
Download or read book Resource Physiology of Conifers written by William K. Smith and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 1995 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coniferous forests are among the most important of ecosystems. These forests are widespread and influence both the financial and biological health of our globe. This book focuses attention on conifers and how these trees acquire, allocate, and utilize the resources that sustain this crucial productivity. An international team of experts has surveyed and synthesized information from an expanding area of inquiry. The first half of the book describes how resources are acquired both by means of photosynthesis and through root systems. The latter half of the volume focuses upon how resources are stored and used. As conifers continue as a resource and ever increasingly important contributor to the regional and global environmental sustainability, this book will help establish how much sustainability can be expected and maintained.
Book Synopsis Forest Pathology and Plant Health by : Matteo Garbelotto
Download or read book Forest Pathology and Plant Health written by Matteo Garbelotto and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-04-13 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Forest Pathology and Plant Health" that was published in Forests
Author :U.S. Global Change Research Program Publisher :Cambridge University Press ISBN 13 :0521144078 Total Pages :193 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (211 download)
Book Synopsis Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States by : U.S. Global Change Research Program
Download or read book Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States written by U.S. Global Change Research Program and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-24 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizes the science of climate change and impacts on the United States, for the public and policymakers.