Drug Repositioning

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Drug Repositioning

Author : Michael J. Barratt
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470878274
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Repositioning by : Michael J. Barratt

Download or read book Drug Repositioning written by Michael J. Barratt and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-05-29 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The how's and why's of successful drug repositioning Drug repositioning, also known as drug reprofiling or repurposing, has become an increasingly important part of the drug development process. This book examines the business, technical, scientific, and operational challenges and opportunities that drug repositioning offers. Readers will learn how to perform the latest experimental and computational methods that support drug repositioning, and detailed case studies throughout the book demonstrate how these methods fit within the context of a comprehensive drug repositioning strategy. Drug Repositioning is divided into three parts: Part 1, Drug Repositioning: Business Case, Strategies, and Operational Considerations, examines the medical and commercial drivers underpinning the quest to reposition existing drugs, guiding readers through the key strategic, technical, operational, and regulatory decisions needed for successful drug repositioning programs. Part 2, Application of Technology Platforms to Uncover New Indications and Repurpose Existing Drugs, sets forth computational-based strategies, tools, and databases that have been designed for repositioning studies, screening approaches, including combinations of existing drugs, and a look at the development of chemically modified analogs of approved agents. Part 3, Academic and Non-Profit Initiatives & the Role of Alliances in the Drug Repositioning Industry, explores current investigations for repositioning drugs to treat rare and neglected diseases, which are frequently overlooked by for-profit pharmaceutical companies due to their lack of commercial return. The book's appendix provides valuable resources for drug repositioning researchers, including information on drug repositioning and reformulation companies, databases, government resources and organizations, regulatory agencies, and drug repositioning initiatives from academia and non-profits. With this book as their guide, students and pharmaceutical researchers can learn how to use drug repositioning techniques to extend the lifespan and applications of existing drugs as well as maximize the return on investment in drug research and development.

Drug Repurposing and Repositioning

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309302072
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Repurposing and Repositioning by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Drug Repurposing and Repositioning written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2014-08-08 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drug development can be time-consuming and expensive. Recent estimates suggest that, on average, it takes 10 years and at least $1 billion to bring a drug to market. Given the time and expense of developing drugs de novo, pharmaceutical companies have become increasingly interested in finding new uses for existing drugs - a process referred to as drug repurposing or repositioning. Historically, drug repurposing has been largely an unintentional, serendipitous process that took place when a drug was found to have an offtarget effect or a previously unrecognized on-target effect that could be used for identifying a new indication. Perhaps the most recognizable example of such a successful repositioning effort is sildenafil. Originally developed as an anti-hypertensive, sildenafil, marketed as Viagra and under other trade names, has been repurposed for the treatment of erectile dysfunction and pulmonary arterial hypertension. Viagra generated more than $2 billion worldwide in 2012 and has recently been studied for the treatment of heart failure. Given the widespread interest in drug repurposing, the Roundtable on Translating Genomic-Based Research for Health of the Institute of Medicine hosted a workshop on June 24, 2013, in Washington, DC, to assess the current landscape of drug repurposing activities in industry, academia, and government. Stakeholders, including government officials, pharmaceutical company representatives, academic researchers, regulators, funders, and patients, were invited to present their perspectives and to participate in workshop discussions. Drug Repurposing and Repositioning is the summary of that workshop. This report examines enabling tools and technology for drug repurposing; evaluates the business models and economic incentives for pursuing a repurposing approach; and discusses how genomic and genetic research could be positioned to better enable a drug repurposing paradigm.

Drug Repurposing

Author : Farid A. Badria
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839685204
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Repurposing by : Farid A. Badria

Download or read book Drug Repurposing written by Farid A. Badria and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-12-02 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drug repurposing or drug repositioning is a new approach to presenting new indications for common commercial and clinically approved existing drugs. For example, chloroquine, an old antimalarial drug, showed promising results for treating COVID-19, interfering with MDR in several types of cancer, and chemosensitizing human leukemic cells.This book focuses on the hypothesis, risk/benefits, and economic impacts of drug repurposing on drug discovery in dermatology, infectious diseases, neurological disorders, cancer, and orphan diseases. It brings together up-to-date research to provide readers with an informative, illustrative, and easy-to-read book useful for students, clinicians, and the pharmaceutical industry.

Drug Repurposing in Cancer Therapy

Author : Kenneth K.W. To
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128199032
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Repurposing in Cancer Therapy by : Kenneth K.W. To

Download or read book Drug Repurposing in Cancer Therapy written by Kenneth K.W. To and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-07-29 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drug Repurposing in Cancer Therapy: Approaches and Applications provides comprehensive and updated information from experts in basic science research and clinical practice on how existing drugs can be repurposed for cancer treatment. The book summarizes successful stories that may assist researchers in the field to better design their studies for new repurposing projects. Sections discuss specific topics such as in silico prediction and high throughput screening of repurposed drugs, drug repurposing for overcoming chemoresistance and eradicating cancer stem cells, and clinical investigation on combination of repurposed drug and anticancer therapy. Cancer researchers, oncologists, pharmacologists and several members of biomedical field who are interested in learning more about the use of existing drugs for different purposes in cancer therapy will find this to be a valuable resource. - Presents a systematic and up-to-date collection of the research underpinning the various drug repurposing approaches for a quick, but in-depth understanding on current trends in drug repurposing research - Brings better understanding of the drug repurposing process in a holistic way, combining both basic and clinical sciences - Encompasses a collection of successful stories of drug repurposing for cancer therapy in different cancer types

Drug Repositioning: Current Advances and Future Perspectives

Author : Yuhei Nishimura
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288945696X
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Repositioning: Current Advances and Future Perspectives by : Yuhei Nishimura

Download or read book Drug Repositioning: Current Advances and Future Perspectives written by Yuhei Nishimura and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-01-11 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drug repositioning is the process of identifying new indications for existing drugs. At present, the conventional de novo drug discovery process requires an average of about 14 years and US$2.5 billion to approve and launch a drug. Drug repositioning can reduce the time and cost of this process because it takes advantage of drugs already in clinical use for other indications or drugs that have cleared phase I safety trials but have failed to show efficacy in the intended diseases. Historically, drug repositioning has been realized through serendipitous clinical observations or improved understanding of disease mechanisms. However, recent technological advances have enabled a more systematic approach to drug repositioning. This eBook collects 16 articles from 112 authors, providing readers with current advances and future perspectives of drug repositioning.

Drug Repurposing

Author : David Cavalla
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1839163402
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Repurposing by : David Cavalla

Download or read book Drug Repurposing written by David Cavalla and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2022-01-31 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drug repurposing is the development of existing drugs for new uses: given that 9 in 10 drugs that enter drug development are never marketed and therefore represent wasted effort, it is an attractive as well as inherently more efficient process. Three repurposed drugs can be brought to market for the same cost as one new chemical entity; and they can also be identified more quickly, an important benefit for patients whose diseases are progressing faster than therapeutic innovation. But repurposing also requires a fresh look at configuring pharmaceutical R&D, considering clinical, regulatory and patent issues much earlier than would otherwise be the case; a holistic gedanken experiment almost needs to be undertaken at the very start of any repurposing development. In addition to new ways of thinking, the discovery of repurposing opportunities can take advantage of artificial intelligence techniques to match the perfect new use for an existing drug. And while repurposing of medicines has been in the mind of every doctor since Hypocrates, modern clinical practice will simply have to adapt to new repurposing techniques in an age where the number of known diseases is increasing much faster than the healthcare dollars available.

Computational Methods for Drug Repurposing

Author : Quentin Vanhaelen
Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493989546
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (895 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods for Drug Repurposing by : Quentin Vanhaelen

Download or read book Computational Methods for Drug Repurposing written by Quentin Vanhaelen and published by Humana. This book was released on 2018-12-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This detailed book explores techniques commonly used for research into drug repurposing, a well-known strategy to find alternative indications for drugs which have already undergone toxicology and pharma-kinetic studies but have failed later stages during the development, via computational methods. Thereby, it addresses the intense challenges of identifying the appropriate type of algorithm and relevant technical information for computational repurposing. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, the authors of each chapter use their experience in the field to describe the implementation and successful use of a specific repurposing method thus providing lab-ready instruction. Authoritative and practical, Computational Methods for Drug Repurposing serves as an ideal guide to researchers interested in this vital area of drug development.

Drug Repurposing in Neurodegenerative and Neuropsychiatric Disorders

Author : Anna R. Carta
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889741680
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Repurposing in Neurodegenerative and Neuropsychiatric Disorders by : Anna R. Carta

Download or read book Drug Repurposing in Neurodegenerative and Neuropsychiatric Disorders written by Anna R. Carta and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-01-25 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

In Silico Drug Design

Author : Kunal Roy
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128163771
Total Pages : 888 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis In Silico Drug Design by : Kunal Roy

Download or read book In Silico Drug Design written by Kunal Roy and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-02-12 with total page 888 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Silico Drug Design: Repurposing Techniques and Methodologies explores the application of computational tools that can be utilized for this approach. The book covers theoretical background and methodologies of chem-bioinformatic techniques and network modeling and discusses the various applied strategies to systematically retrieve, integrate and analyze datasets from diverse sources. Other topics include in silico drug design methods, computational workflows for drug repurposing, and network-based in silico screening for drug efficacy. With contributions from experts in the field and the inclusion of practical case studies, this book gives scientists, researchers and R&D professionals in the pharmaceutical industry valuable insights into drug design. - Discusses the theoretical background and methodologies of useful techniques of cheminformatics and bioinformatics that can be applied for drug repurposing - Offers case studies relating to the in silico modeling of FDA-approved drugs for the discovery of antifungal, anticancer, antiplatelet agents, and for drug therapies against diseases - Covers tools and databases that can be utilized to facilitate in silico methods for drug repurposing

Polypharmacology in Drug Discovery

Author : Jens-Uwe Peters
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470590904
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Polypharmacology in Drug Discovery by : Jens-Uwe Peters

Download or read book Polypharmacology in Drug Discovery written by Jens-Uwe Peters and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-03-13 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An essential outline of the main facets of polypharmacology in drug discovery research Extending drug discovery opportunities beyond the "one drug, one target" philosophy, a polypharmacological approach to the treatment of complex diseases is emerging as a hot topic in both industry and academic research. Polypharmacology in Drug Discovery presents an overview of the various facets of polypharmacology and how it can be applied as an innovative concept for developing medicines for treating bacterial infections, epilepsy, cancer, psychiatric disorders, and more. Filled with a collection of instructive case studies that reinforce the material and illuminate the subject, this practical guide: Covers the two-sided nature of polypharmacology—its contribution to adverse drug reactions and its benefit in certain therapeutic drug classes Addresses the important topic of polypharmacology in drug discovery, a subject that has not been thoroughly covered outside of scattered journal articles Overviews state-of-the-art approaches and developments to help readers understand concepts and issues related to polypharmacology Fosters interdisciplinary drug discovery research by embracing computational, synthetic, in vitro and in vivo pharmacological and clinical aspects of polypharmacology A clear road map for helping readers successfully navigate around the problems involved with promiscuous ligands and targets, Polypharmacology in Drug Discovery provides real examples, in-depth explanations and discussions, and detailed reviews and opinions to spark inspiration for new drug discovery projects.

Translational Bioinformatics in Healthcare and Medicine

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323898904
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Translational Bioinformatics in Healthcare and Medicine by :

Download or read book Translational Bioinformatics in Healthcare and Medicine written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-05-13 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Translational Bioinformatics in Healthcare and Medicine offers an overview of main principles of bioinformatics, biological databases, clinical informatics, health informatics, viroinformatics and real-case applications of translational bioinformatics in healthcare. Written by experts from both technology and clinical sides, the content brings together essential knowledge to make the best of recent advancements of the field. The book discusses topics such as next generation sequence analysis, genomics in clinical care, IoT applications, blockchain technology, patient centered interoperability of EHR, health data mining, and translational bioinformatics methods for drug discovery and drug repurposing. In addition, it discusses the role of bioinformatics in cancer research and viroinformatics approaches to counter viral diseases through informatics. This is a valuable resource for bioinformaticians, clinicians, healthcare professionals, graduate students and several members of biomedical field who are interested in learning more about how bioinformatics can impact in their research and practice. - Covers recent advancements in translational bioinformatics and its healthcare applications - Discusses integrative and multidisciplinary approaches to U-healthcare systems development and management - Bridges the gap among various knowledge domains in the field, integrating both technological and clinical knowledge into practical content

Dark Remedy

Author : Trent Stephens
Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 0786731125
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Dark Remedy by : Trent Stephens

Download or read book Dark Remedy written by Trent Stephens and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2009-04-27 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this riveting medical detective story, Trent Stephens and Rock Brynner recount the history of thalidomide, from the epidemic of birth defects in the 1960's to the present day, as scientists work to create and test an alternative drug that captures thalidomide's curative properties without its cruel side effects. A parable about compassion-and the absence of it-Dark Remedy is a gripping account of thalidomide's extraordinary impact on the lives of individuals and nations over half a century.

Rare Diseases

Author : Nicolas Sireau
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135127838X
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Diseases by : Nicolas Sireau

Download or read book Rare Diseases written by Nicolas Sireau and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-08 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are 7,000 rare diseases affecting 6%–8% of the global population. That's 3.5 million people in the UK alone. Yet only 200 rare diseases have approved treatments. In recent years, there has been a surge of interest from business and social entrepreneurs in the field of health – including looking at ways to treat rare disease patients better and faster. This book presents some of the latest developments in the world of rare disease entrepreneurship from a global group of experts. It examines the topic from the business angle, considering the drug development process and providing case studies of successful orphan drug enterprises. It also looks at rare diseases from the perspective of the patient, analysing the growing rare disease patient movement, a successful patient group that uses social enterprise techniques, and chapters on key requirements for helping patients with rare diseases through registries and centres of excellence. The book will be an essential toolkit for social and business entrepreneurs who are interested in the world of rare/orphan diseases. It has the rigour of an academic publication, along with the clarity of a lay publication. An original and timely book, Rare Diseases will help to add knowledge and awareness to a vastly under-published subject.

Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy

Author : John A. Kellum
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019022553X
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy by : John A. Kellum

Download or read book Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy written by John A. Kellum and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy provides concise, evidence-based, bedside guidance for the management of critically ill patients with acute renal failure, offering quick reference answers to clinicians' questions about treatments and situations encountered in daily practice.

Essential Metals in Medicine: Therapeutic Use and Toxicity of Metal Ions in the Clinic

Author : Peggy L. Carver
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110526980
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Essential Metals in Medicine: Therapeutic Use and Toxicity of Metal Ions in the Clinic by : Peggy L. Carver

Download or read book Essential Metals in Medicine: Therapeutic Use and Toxicity of Metal Ions in the Clinic written by Peggy L. Carver and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-01-14 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 19, entitled Essential Metals in Medicine: Therapeutic Use and Toxicity of Metal Ions in the Clinic of the series Metal Ions in Life Sciences centers on the role of metal ions in clinical medicine. Metal ions are tightly regulated in human health: while essential to life, they can be toxic as well. Following an introductory chapter briefly discussing several important metal-related drugs and diseases and a chapter about drug development, the focus is fi rst on iron: its essentiality for pathogens and humans as well as its toxicity. Chelation therapy is addressed in the context of thalassemia, its relationship to neurodegenerative diseases and also the risks connected with iron administration are pointed out. A subject of intense debate is the essentiality of chromium and vanadium. For example, chromium(III) compounds are taken as a nutritional supplement by athletes and bodybuilders; in contrast, chromate, Cr(VI), is toxic and a carcinogen for humans. The benefi cial and toxic effects of manganese, cobalt, and copper on humans are discussed. The need for antiparasitic agents is emphasized as well as the clinical aspects of metal-containing antidotes for cyanide poisoning. In addition to the essential and possibly essential ones, also other metal ions play important roles in human health, causing harm (like the metalloid arsenic, lead or cadmium) or being used in diagnosis or treatment of human diseases, like gadolinium, gallium, lithium, gold, silver or platinum. The impact of this vibrant research area on metals in the clinic is provided in 14 stimulating chapters, written by internationally recognized experts from the Americas, Europe and China, and is manifested by approximately 2000 references, and about 90 illustrations and tables. Essential Metals in Medicine: Therapeutic Use and Toxicity of Metal Ions in the Clinic is an essential resource for scientists working in the wide range from pharmacology, enzymology, material sciences, analytical, organic, and inorganic biochemistry all the way through to medicine ... not forgetting that it also provides excellent information for teaching.

Bioinformatics and Computational Biology in Drug Discovery and Development

Author : William T. Loging
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521768004
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioinformatics and Computational Biology in Drug Discovery and Development by : William T. Loging

Download or read book Bioinformatics and Computational Biology in Drug Discovery and Development written by William T. Loging and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-03-17 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive overview of the use of computational biology approaches in the drug discovery and development process.

Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering

Author : Ignacio Rojas
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030453855
Total Pages : 843 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering by : Ignacio Rojas

Download or read book Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering written by Ignacio Rojas and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-30 with total page 843 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes the proceedings of the 8th International Work-Conference on IWBBIO 2020, held in Granada, Spain, in May 2020. The total of 73papers presented in the proceedings, was carefully reviewed and selected from 241 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections as follows: Biomarker Identification; Biomedical Engineering; Biomedical Signal Analysis; Bio-Nanotechnology; Computational Approaches for Drug Design and Personalized Medicine; Computational Proteomics and Protein-Protein Interactions; Data Mining from UV/VIS/NIR Imaging and Spectrophotometry; E-Health Technology, Services and Applications; Evolving Towards Digital Twins in Healthcare (EDITH); High Performance in Bioinformatics; High-Throughput Genomics: Bioinformatic Tools and Medical Applications; Machine Learning in Bioinformatics; Medical Image Processing; Simulation and Visualization of Biological Systems.