Dose-rate Effects of 137Cs on Survival Time in the Beagle Dog

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Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (751 download)

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Book Synopsis Dose-rate Effects of 137Cs on Survival Time in the Beagle Dog by : Erika June Peterson

Download or read book Dose-rate Effects of 137Cs on Survival Time in the Beagle Dog written by Erika June Peterson and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biological Effects of Cesium-137 Injected in Beagle Dogs of Different Ages

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Total Pages : 3 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Effects of Cesium-137 Injected in Beagle Dogs of Different Ages by :

Download or read book Biological Effects of Cesium-137 Injected in Beagle Dogs of Different Ages written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The toxicity of cesium-137 (137Cs) in the Beagle dog was investigated at the Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) as part of a program to evaluate the biological effects of internally deposited radionuclides. The toxicity and health effects of 137Cs are important to understand because 137Cs is produced in large amounts in light-water nuclear reactors. Large quantities of cesium radioisotopes have entered the human food chain as a result of atmospheric nuclear weapons test, and additional cesium radioisotopes were released during the Chernobyl accident. Although the final analyses are not complete, three findings are significant: older dogs dies significantly earlier than juvenile and young adult dogs; greater occurrence of sarcomas in the cesium-137 injected dogs; the major nonneoplastic effect in dogs surviving beyond 52 d appears to be testicular atrophy.

Nuclear Science Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1146 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 1146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclear Science Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1068 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1972-04 with total page 1068 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Low-level Radiation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-level Radiation by : United States. Department of Energy. Technical Information Center

Download or read book Low-level Radiation written by United States. Department of Energy. Technical Information Center and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Life-span Effects of Ionizing Radiation in the Beagle Dog

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Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Life-span Effects of Ionizing Radiation in the Beagle Dog by : Roy C. Thompson

Download or read book Life-span Effects of Ionizing Radiation in the Beagle Dog written by Roy C. Thompson and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

INIS Atomindex

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 808 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Download or read book INIS Atomindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Near-term and Late Biological Effects of Acute and Low-dose-rate Continuous Gamma-ray Exposure in Dogs and Monkeys

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Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Near-term and Late Biological Effects of Acute and Low-dose-rate Continuous Gamma-ray Exposure in Dogs and Monkeys by :

Download or read book Near-term and Late Biological Effects of Acute and Low-dose-rate Continuous Gamma-ray Exposure in Dogs and Monkeys written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monkeys (Macaca mulatta) and dogs (beagle) were given thirteen 100-rad gamma-ray doses at 28-day intervals. The comparative response (inury and recovery) of the hematopoietic system of the two species was observed at 7-day intervals during the exposure regime. At 84 days after the thirteenth gamma-ray dose, the 1300-rad conditioned and control dogs and monkeys were challenged continuously with gamma rays at 35 r/day until death to determine the amount of radiation-induced injry remaining in conditioned animals as a reduction in mean survival time. Dogs (50%) and monkeys (8%) died from injury incurred during conditioning exposures. Thus, the comparative response (in terms of lethality) of dogs and monkeys to dose protraction by acute dose fractionation was similar to what we would expect from a single acute dose. The mean survival times for nonconditioned dogs and monkeys during continuous exposure at 35 R/day were the same (approx. 1400 h). Thus, the hematopoietic response of the two species by this method of dose protraction was not significantly different. Mean survival times of conditioned dogs and monkeys during the continuous 35-R/day gamma-ray challenge exposure were greater (significant in dogs but not in monkeys) than for their control counterparts. Thus, long-term radiation-induced injury was not measurable by this method. Conditioning doses of more than 4 times the acute LD503° in dogs and approximately 2 times that in monkeys served only to increase both mean survival time and variance in a gamma-ray stress environment with a dose rate of 35 Rat/day.

Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994-02 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cumulated Index Medicus

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 998 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 998 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Annual Report

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Download or read book Annual Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Current Index to Conference Papers in Life Sciences

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Index to Conference Papers in Life Sciences by :

Download or read book Current Index to Conference Papers in Life Sciences written by and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

ERDA Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis ERDA Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book ERDA Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Relationship of Dose Rate and Total Dose to Responses of Continuously Irradiated Beagles

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Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Relationship of Dose Rate and Total Dose to Responses of Continuously Irradiated Beagles by :

Download or read book Relationship of Dose Rate and Total Dose to Responses of Continuously Irradiated Beagles written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Young-adult beagles were exposed continuously (22 hours/day) to 6°Co .gamma. rays in a specially constructed facility. The exposure rates were either 5, 10, 17, or 35 R/day, and the exposures were terminated at either 600, 1400, 2000, or 4000 R.A total of 354 dogs were irradiated; 221 are still alive as long-term survivors, some after more than 2000 days. The data on survival of these dogs, coupled with data from similar preliminary experiments, allow an estimate of the LD50 for .gamma.-ray exposures given at a number of exposure rates. They also allow comparison of the relative importance of dose rate and total dose, and the interaction of these two variables, in the early and late effects after protracted irradiation. The LD50 for the beagle increases from 258 rad delivered at 15 R/minute to approximately 3000 rad at 10 R/day. Over this entire range, the LD50 is dependent upon hematopoietic damage. At 5 R/day and less, no meaningful LD50 can be determined; there is nearly normal continued hematopoietic function, survival is prolonged, and the dogs manifest varied individual responses in other organ systems. Although the experiment is not complete, interim data allow several important conclusions. Terminated exposures, while not as effective as radiation continued until death, can produce myelogenous leukemia at the same exposure rate, 10 R/day. More importantly, at the same total accumulated dose, lower exposure rates are more damaging than higher rates on the basis of the rate and degree of hematological recovery that occurs after termination of irradiation. Thus, the rate of hematologic depression, the nadir of the depression, and the rate of recovery are dependent upon exposure rate; the latter is inversely related and the former two are directly related to exposure rate.

Dose Rate Effects on Bone Marrow Cellularity After Simulated Solar Flare Irradiation in Beagles

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Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Dose Rate Effects on Bone Marrow Cellularity After Simulated Solar Flare Irradiation in Beagles by : Joe Earl West

Download or read book Dose Rate Effects on Bone Marrow Cellularity After Simulated Solar Flare Irradiation in Beagles written by Joe Earl West and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chinese Medical Journal

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 996 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Chinese Medical Journal by :

Download or read book Chinese Medical Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 996 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toxicology Research Projects Directory

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 970 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Toxicology Research Projects Directory by :

Download or read book Toxicology Research Projects Directory written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 970 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: