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Do Tariff Reductions Affect The Wages Of Workers In Protected Industries Evidence From The Canada Us Free Trade Agreement
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Book Synopsis Do Tariff Reductions Affect the Wages of Workers in Protected Industries? Evidence from the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement by : James Townsend
Download or read book Do Tariff Reductions Affect the Wages of Workers in Protected Industries? Evidence from the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement written by James Townsend and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, I use Canadian micro-data on individual workers to investigate the effect on wages of the tariff reductions mandated by the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (CUSFTA). The literature on industry wage premia has revealed that the industry of employment is an important determinant of a worker's wage. My findings indicate that relative wages fell in those industries that faced the deepest tariff cuts. This effect was experienced regardless of whether or not workers belonged to a union, suggesting that CUSFTA reduced the returns to industry-specific human capital for those workers in the mostly heavily affected industries.
Book Synopsis The Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement and Labour Market Adjustment in Canada by : Eugene Beaulieu
Download or read book The Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement and Labour Market Adjustment in Canada written by Eugene Beaulieu and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evidence suggests that the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (CUSTA) had almost no effect on earnings and had a small negative effect on manufacturing employment. Theory suggests that a change in trade policy may affect skilled and less-skilled workers differently. The labour market consequences of CUSTA tariff reductions are analyzed in this paper. It is found that the tariff reductions lowered employment predominantly among less-skilled workers but did not affect the earnings of either skilled or less-skilled workers. The employment effects are due to the fact that relatively less-skill-intensive industries were more highly protected than high-skill-intensive industries prior to CUSTA.
Book Synopsis The Canada-United States Free Trade Area Agreement by : Brian F. Shea
Download or read book The Canada-United States Free Trade Area Agreement written by Brian F. Shea and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Long and Short of the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement by : Daniel Trefler
Download or read book The Long and Short of the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement written by Daniel Trefler and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (FTA) provides a unique window onto the effects of a reciprocal trade agreement on an industrialized economy (Canada). For industries that experienced the deepest Canadian tariff cuts, employment fell by 12 percent and labour productivity rose by 15 percent as low-productivity plants contracted. For industries that received the largest U.S. tariff cuts, there were no employment gains, but plant-level labour productivity soared by 14 percent. These results highlight the conflict between those who bore the short-run adjustment costs (displaced workers and struggling plants) and those who are garnering the long-run gains (consumers and efficient plants). Finally, a simple welfare analysis provides evidence of aggregate welfare gains.
Book Synopsis Tariffs and the Composition of Employment by : Jeff Chan
Download or read book Tariffs and the Composition of Employment written by Jeff Chan and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I analyze the effect of the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (CUSFTA) on the composition ofemployment at the local labour market level in Canada. I construct local labour market-level changes in tariffs for both exports and imports, exploiting regional differences in pre-CUSFTA industrial composition to obtain variation in the degree to which CUSFTA affected localities across Canada. I find that Census Divisions which experienced larger Canadian tariff cuts against U.S. imports experienced higher rates of self-employment. Census Divisions with larger American tariff cuts against Canadian goods correspondingly experienced lower rates of self-employment. These self-employment effects are dampened in Census Divisions with higher initial shares of educated people, immigrants, and female workers. I do not find any evidence that part-time employment was affected by CUSFTA tariff cuts. The findings in this paper provide evidence that increasing trade openness between two developed countries can affect the prevalence of self-employment.
Book Synopsis The Labour Market Consequences of the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement by : Noel G. Gaston
Download or read book The Labour Market Consequences of the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement written by Noel G. Gaston and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Long-Run Labor Market Effects of the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement by : Brian K. Kovak
Download or read book The Long-Run Labor Market Effects of the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement written by Brian K. Kovak and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper assesses the long-run effects of the 1988 Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (CUSFTA) on the Canadian labor market using matched longitudinal administrative data for the years 1984-2004. We simultaneously examine the labor market effects of increased export expansion and import competition, generally finding adverse effects of Canadian tariff cuts and favorable effects of U.S. cuts, though both effects are small. Workers initially employed in industries that experienced larger Canadian tariff concessions exhibit a heightened probability of layoffs at large firms, but little impact on long-run cumulative earnings. Lower earnings and years worked at the initial employer are offset by gains in other manufacturing industries, construction, and services. Canadian workers quickly transitioned out of industries facing import competition, with the majority of industry adjustment occurring among new entrants to the labor market.
Book Synopsis Wage and Employment Impacts Related to the North American Free Trade Agreement by : Morley Gunderson
Download or read book Wage and Employment Impacts Related to the North American Free Trade Agreement written by Morley Gunderson and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Essentiel Sur L'accord de Libre-échange Canada-États-Unis by : Daniel Trefler
Download or read book Essentiel Sur L'accord de Libre-échange Canada-États-Unis written by Daniel Trefler and published by Industrie Canada. This book was released on 1999 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper assesses the impact of the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement (FTA) on Canadian manufacturing during the 1989-1996 period. The estimated effects of the tariff concessions are calculated for manufacturing as a whole as well as for the most impacted industries (those industries faced with the largest tariff cuts). The paper examines impacts on a number of performance indicators, including employment, earnings, trade, output, number of plants, and productivity.
Book Synopsis Protection Or Free Trade by : Henry George
Download or read book Protection Or Free Trade written by Henry George and published by . This book was released on 1905 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Tariff and Wages by : George W. Elliott
Download or read book Tariff and Wages written by George W. Elliott and published by . This book was released on 1888 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Inequality and the Fading of Redistributive Politics by : Keith Banting
Download or read book Inequality and the Fading of Redistributive Politics written by Keith Banting and published by UBC Press. This book was released on 2013-09 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The redistributive state is fading in Canada. Government programs are no longer offsetting the growth in inequality generated by the market. In this book, leading political scientists, sociologists, and economists point to the failure of public policy to contain surging income inequality. A complex mix of forces has reshaped the politics of social policy, including global economic pressures, ideological change, shifts in the influence of business and labour, changes in the party system, and the decline of equality-seeking civil society organizations. This volume demonstrates that action and inaction policy change and policy drift are at the heart of growing inequality in Canada.
Book Synopsis The Two Tariffs Compared and Both Found Wanting by : Jesse Mann
Download or read book The Two Tariffs Compared and Both Found Wanting written by Jesse Mann and published by . This book was released on 1846 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis International Trade and Labor Markets by : Carl Davidson
Download or read book International Trade and Labor Markets written by Carl Davidson and published by W.E. Upjohn Institute. This book was released on 2004 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Free Traders by : Malcolm Fairbrother
Download or read book Free Traders written by Malcolm Fairbrother and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-09-02 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today's global economy was largely established by political events and decisions in the 1980s and 90s, when scores of nations opened up their economies to the forces of globalization. In Free Traders, Malcolm Fairbrother argues that politicians' embrace of globalization was much less motivated by public preferences than by the agendas of businesspeople and other elites. Drawing on over one hundred interviews with decision-makers, and analyses of archival materials from Canada, Mexico, and the U.S., Fairbrother tells the story of how each country negotiated and ratified two agreements that substantially opened and integrated their economies: the 1989 Canada-U.S. and trilateral 1994 North American Free Trade Agreement. Contrary to what many commentators believe, these agreements-like free trade elsewhere-were based less on mainstream, neoclassical economics than on the informal, self-serving economic ideas of business. While the stakes in the globalization debate remain high, Free Traders uses a comparative-historical approach to sharpen our understanding of how globalization arose in the past to provide us with clearer trajectory for how it will develop in the future.
Book Synopsis Labour Market Impacts of Free Trade by : Morley Gunderson
Download or read book Labour Market Impacts of Free Trade written by Morley Gunderson and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Some Conceptual Issues in Analyzing the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement by : Drusilla K. Brown
Download or read book Some Conceptual Issues in Analyzing the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement written by Drusilla K. Brown and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
