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Distributive Multisemilattices
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Book Synopsis Introduction to Lattice Theory with Computer Science Applications by : Vijay K. Garg
Download or read book Introduction to Lattice Theory with Computer Science Applications written by Vijay K. Garg and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-03-02 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A computational perspective on partial order and lattice theory, focusing on algorithms and their applications This book provides a uniform treatment of the theory and applications of lattice theory. The applications covered include tracking dependency in distributed systems, combinatorics, detecting global predicates in distributed systems, set families, and integer partitions. The book presents algorithmic proofs of theorems whenever possible. These proofs are written in the calculational style advocated by Dijkstra, with arguments explicitly spelled out step by step. The author’s intent is for readers to learn not only the proofs, but the heuristics that guide said proofs. Introduction to Lattice Theory with Computer Science Applications: Examines; posets, Dilworth’s theorem, merging algorithms, lattices, lattice completion, morphisms, modular and distributive lattices, slicing, interval orders, tractable posets, lattice enumeration algorithms, and dimension theory Provides end of chapter exercises to help readers retain newfound knowledge on each subject Includes supplementary material at www.ece.utexas.edu/~garg Introduction to Lattice Theory with Computer Science Applications is written for students of computer science, as well as practicing mathematicians.
Book Synopsis Formal Techniques for Distributed Objects, Components, and Systems by : Erika Ábrahám
Download or read book Formal Techniques for Distributed Objects, Components, and Systems written by Erika Ábrahám and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-20 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 34th IFIP WG 6.1 International Conference on Formal Techniques for Distributed Objects, Components and Systems, FORTE 2014, held in Berlin, Germany, in June 2014, as part of the 9th International Federated Conference on Distributed Computing Techniques, DisCoTec 2014. The 18 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 50 submissions. The papers present a wide range of topics on specification languages and type systems, monitoring and testing, security analysis and bisimulation, abstraction and reduction.
Book Synopsis Distributive Multisemilattices by : Arthur Knoebel
Download or read book Distributive Multisemilattices written by Arthur Knoebel and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Multi-Agent Systems: Semantics and Dynamics of Organizational Models by : Dignum, Virginia
Download or read book Handbook of Research on Multi-Agent Systems: Semantics and Dynamics of Organizational Models written by Dignum, Virginia and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2009-03-31 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book provide a comprehensive view of current developments in agent organizations as a paradigm for both the modeling of human organizations, and for designing effective artificial organizations"--Provided by publisher.
Book Synopsis Algebraic Engineering - Proceedings Of The First International Conference On Semigroups And Algebraic Eng And Workshop On For by : Chrystopher L Nehaniv
Download or read book Algebraic Engineering - Proceedings Of The First International Conference On Semigroups And Algebraic Eng And Workshop On For written by Chrystopher L Nehaniv and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-05-14 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is algebraic structure in time, computation and biological systems. Algebraic engineering exploits this structure to achieve better understanding and design. In this book, pure and applied results in semigroups, language theory and algebra are applied to areas ranging from circuit design to software engineering to biological evolution.
Book Synopsis On the feasibility of multi-leader replication in the early tiers by : Jungnickel, Tim
Download or read book On the feasibility of multi-leader replication in the early tiers written by Jungnickel, Tim and published by Universitätsverlag der TU Berlin. This book was released on 2018-09-27 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In traditional service architectures that follow the service statelessness principle, the state is primarily held in the data tier. Here, service operators utilize tailored storage solutions to guarantee the required availability; even though failures can occur at any time. This centralized approach to store and process an application’s state in the data tier implies that outages of the entire tier cannot be tolerated. An alternative approach, which is in focus of this thesis, is to decentralize the processing of state information and to use more stateful components in the early tiers. The possibility to tolerate a temporary outage of an entire tier implies that the application’s state can be manipulated by the remaining tiers without waiting for approval from the unavailable tier. This setup requires multi-leader replication, where every replica can accept writes and forwards the resulting changes to the other replicas. This thesis explores the feasibility of using multi-leader replication to store and process state in a decentralized manner across multiple tiers. To this end, two replication mechanisms, namely Conflict-free Replicated Data Types and Operational Transformation, are under particular investigation. We use and extend both mechanism to demonstrate that the aforementioned decentralization is worth considering when designing a service architecture. The challenges that arise when following our approach go back to fundamental impossibility results in distributed systems research, i.e. the impossibility to achieve a fault-tolerant consensus mechanism in asynchronous systems and the inevitable trade-off between availability and consistency in the presence of failures. With this thesis, we contribute to close the exposed gaps of both results by providing usable alternatives for standard IT services. We exemplify the feasibility of our alternatives with a fully distributed IMAP service and a programming library that provides the necessary extension to utilize our approach in a variety of web-based applications. All contributions of this thesis are based on both theory and practice. In particular, all extensions to the existing multi-leader replication mechanisms were proven to satisfy the necessary properties. Moreover, those extensions were also implemented as prototypical applications and evaluated against the corresponding de facto standard software from the industry. Basierend auf dem “service statelessness principle” ist es üblich, Softwaredienste so zu entwerfen, dass der Zustand des Dienstes primär in einer gekapselten Datenschicht verarbeitet wird. Innerhalb der Datenschicht werden spezielle Lösungen verwendet, um die Verfügbarkeit der Daten sicherzustellen. Dieser zentralisierte Ansatz hat zur Folge, dass ein Ausfall oder eine temporäre Nichtverfügbarkeit der gesamten Datenschicht zwangsweise zur Nichtverfügbarkeit des gesamten Dienstes führt. Ein alternativer Ansatz, welcher in dieser Arbeit erforscht wird, ist die dezentralisierte Speicherung und Verarbeitung der Daten in den darüberliegenden Softwareschichten. Um in diesem Ansatz einen Ausfall der gesamten Datenschicht zu kompensieren, ist es zwingend notwendig, dass die verbleibenden Schichten die eingehenden Anfragen ohne die Bestätigung durch die Datenschicht beantworten können. Hierfür wird eine Replikationsarchitektur benötigt, in der jedes Replikat die Anfragen direkt beantworten kann; die so genannte “multi-leader replication”. In dieser Arbeit werden diese Replikationsarchitekturen verwendet, um den Zustand und die Daten eines Dienstes zu dezentralisieren und über mehrere Schichten zu replizieren. Hierbei werden zwei Mechanismen detaillierter betrachtet: “Conflict-free Replicated Data Types” und “Operational Transformation”. Anschließend werden beide Mechanismen erweitert und hinsichtlich der Verwendbarkeit für den beschriebenen Ansatz geprüft. Als Ergebnis dieser Arbeit wird gezeigt, dass ein dezentralisierter Ansatz mit den vorgestellten Mechanismen in Betracht gezogen werden kann. Die Herausforderungen, die bei der Anwendung dieses Ansatzes entstehen, basieren auf nachweislich unlösbaren Problemen aus der Forschung von Verteilten Systemen. Dazu gehört die Unlösbarkeit von Konsensus und die unausweichliche Abwägung zwischen Verfügbarkeit und Konsistenz in einem verteilten System mit Ausfällen. Diese Arbeit trägt dazu bei, die entstehenden Lücken, welche aus diesen fundamentalen Ergebnissen resultieren, zu schließen und die vorgeschlagenen Lösungen für reale IT Dienste anwendbar zu machen. Dieses wird anhand eines dezentralen IMAP Dienstes und einer Programmierbibliothek für Webanwendungen verdeutlicht. Alle Bestandteile dieser Doktorarbeit verbinden Theorie und Praxis. Alle vorgeschlagenen Erweiterungen für bestehende Replikationssysteme werden in formalen Modellen verifiziert und prototypisch implementiert. Die Implementierungen werden außerdem mit vergleichbarer Standardsoftware, welche dem heutigen Stand der Technik entspricht, in praktischen Experimenten evaluiert.
Book Synopsis Data Privacy Management and Autonomous Spontaneous Security by : Roberto Di Pietro
Download or read book Data Privacy Management and Autonomous Spontaneous Security written by Roberto Di Pietro and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-01-12 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed joint post proceedings of two international workshops, the 7th International Workshop on Data Privacy Management, DPM 2012, and the 5th International Workshop on Autonomous and Spontaneous Security, SETOP 2012, held in Pisa, Italy, in September 2012. The volume contains 13 full papers selected out of 31 submissions and 3 keynote lectures from the DPM workshop and 10 papers selected among numerous submissions from the SETOP workshop. The contributions from DPM cover topics from location privacy, citizens' privacy, privacy, authentication with anonymity, privacy in distributed systems, privacy policies, and automated privacy enforcement. The SETOP contributions provide a unique view of ongoing security research work in a number of emerging environments that are becoming part of the global ICT infrastructure, from content-centric to mobile and wireless networks. Also, some of them cover the key role of run-time enforcement in process and service security. The topics of SETOP papers include: security policy deployment; distributed intrusion detection; autonomous and spontaneous response; privacy policies; secure localization; context aware and ubiquitous computing; identity management.
Book Synopsis Category Theory in Context by : Emily Riehl
Download or read book Category Theory in Context written by Emily Riehl and published by Courier Dover Publications. This book was released on 2017-03-09 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to concepts of category theory — categories, functors, natural transformations, the Yoneda lemma, limits and colimits, adjunctions, monads — revisits a broad range of mathematical examples from the categorical perspective. 2016 edition.
Download or read book Dissertationes Mathematicae written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Parts of a Whole by : Lucas Champollion
Download or read book Parts of a Whole written by Lucas Champollion and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-09 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book uses mathematical models of language to explain why there are certain gaps in language: things that we might expect to be able to say but can't. For instance, why can we say I ran for five minutes but not *I ran all the way to the store for five minutes? Why is five pounds of books acceptable, but *five pounds of book not acceptable? What prevents us from saying *sixty degrees of water to express the temperature of the water in a swimming pool when sixty inches of water can express its depth? And why can we not say *all the ants in my kitchen are numerous? The constraints on these constructions involve concepts that are generally studied separately: aspect, plural and mass reference, measurement, and distributivity. In this book, Lucas Champollion provides a unified perspective on these domains, connects them formally within the framework of algebraic semantics and mereology, and uses this connection to transfer insights across unrelated bodies of literature and formulate a single constraint that explains each of the judgments above.
Book Synopsis A Guide to NIP Theories by : Pierre Simon
Download or read book A Guide to NIP Theories written by Pierre Simon and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-07-16 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book to introduce the rapidly developing subject of NIP theories, for students and researchers in model theory.
Book Synopsis An Introduction to Partially Ordered Structures and Sheaves by : Francisco Miraglia
Download or read book An Introduction to Partially Ordered Structures and Sheaves written by Francisco Miraglia and published by Polimetrica s.a.s.. This book was released on 2006 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Combinatorics of Coxeter Groups by : Anders Bjorner
Download or read book Combinatorics of Coxeter Groups written by Anders Bjorner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-25 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes a rich variety of exercises to accompany the exposition of Coxeter groups Coxeter groups have already been exposited from algebraic and geometric perspectives, but this book will be presenting the combinatorial aspects of Coxeter groups
Book Synopsis Designing Distributed Systems by : Brendan Burns
Download or read book Designing Distributed Systems written by Brendan Burns and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 2018-02-20 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Without established design patterns to guide them, developers have had to build distributed systems from scratch, and most of these systems are very unique indeed. Today, the increasing use of containers has paved the way for core distributed system patterns and reusable containerized components. This practical guide presents a collection of repeatable, generic patterns to help make the development of reliable distributed systems far more approachable and efficient. Author Brendan Burns—Director of Engineering at Microsoft Azure—demonstrates how you can adapt existing software design patterns for designing and building reliable distributed applications. Systems engineers and application developers will learn how these long-established patterns provide a common language and framework for dramatically increasing the quality of your system. Understand how patterns and reusable components enable the rapid development of reliable distributed systems Use the side-car, adapter, and ambassador patterns to split your application into a group of containers on a single machine Explore loosely coupled multi-node distributed patterns for replication, scaling, and communication between the components Learn distributed system patterns for large-scale batch data processing covering work-queues, event-based processing, and coordinated workflows
Author :Barbara B.H. Partee Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :9789027722454 Total Pages :692 pages Book Rating :4.7/5 (224 download)
Book Synopsis Mathematical Methods in Linguistics by : Barbara B.H. Partee
Download or read book Mathematical Methods in Linguistics written by Barbara B.H. Partee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1990-04-30 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elementary set theory accustoms the students to mathematical abstraction, includes the standard constructions of relations, functions, and orderings, and leads to a discussion of the various orders of infinity. The material on logic covers not only the standard statement logic and first-order predicate logic but includes an introduction to formal systems, axiomatization, and model theory. The section on algebra is presented with an emphasis on lattices as well as Boolean and Heyting algebras. Background for recent research in natural language semantics includes sections on lambda-abstraction and generalized quantifiers. Chapters on automata theory and formal languages contain a discussion of languages between context-free and context-sensitive and form the background for much current work in syntactic theory and computational linguistics. The many exercises not only reinforce basic skills but offer an entry to linguistic applications of mathematical concepts. For upper-level undergraduate students and graduate students in theoretical linguistics, computer-science students with interests in computational linguistics, logic programming and artificial intelligence, mathematicians and logicians with interests in linguistics and the semantics of natural language.
Book Synopsis Quantified Representation of Uncertainty and Imprecision by : Dov M. Gabbay
Download or read book Quantified Representation of Uncertainty and Imprecision written by Dov M. Gabbay and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-10-31 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are happy to present the first volume of the Handbook of Defeasible Reasoning and Uncertainty Management Systems. Uncertainty pervades the real world and must therefore be addressed by every system that attempts to represent reality. The representation of uncertainty is a ma jor concern of philosophers, logicians, artificial intelligence researchers and com puter sciencists, psychologists, statisticians, economists and engineers. The present Handbook volumes provide frontline coverage of this area. This Handbook was produced in the style of previous handbook series like the Handbook of Philosoph ical Logic, the Handbook of Logic in Computer Science, the Handbook of Logic in Artificial Intelligence and Logic Programming, and can be seen as a companion to them in covering the wide applications of logic and reasoning. We hope it will answer the needs for adequate representations of uncertainty. This Handbook series grew out of the ESPRIT Basic Research Project DRUMS II, where the acronym is made out of the Handbook series title. This project was financially supported by the European Union and regroups 20 major European research teams working in the general domain of uncertainty. As a fringe benefit of the DRUMS project, the research community was able to create this Hand book series, relying on the DRUMS participants as the core of the authors for the Handbook together with external international experts.
Download or read book Rozprawy Matematyczne written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: