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Distribution Of Voids In Field Concrete
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Book Synopsis Distribution of Voids in Field Concrete by : Hamdi Celik Ozyildirim
Download or read book Distribution of Voids in Field Concrete written by Hamdi Celik Ozyildirim and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study was intended to evaluate the air void characteristics of concrete in an attempt to identify, quantitatively or semi-quantitatively, different types of voids and to predict their influence on strength and durability. At the outset, it was anticipated that total air contents and water-- cement ratios of concrete mixtures would reflect the presence of excess water or air voids. However, because it is difficult to determine the water-cement ratio of hardened concrete, an attempt was made to relate the water-cement ratio and the air content, taken as independent variables, to the parameters of the void system that are .readily determined from the hardened concrete. The parameters of the void system considered were 1. The specific surface and the spacing factor calculated from linear traverse data. 2. The constants of a continuous chord frequency distribution curve derived from a probability density function. 3. The mean diameters and the number of bubbles per unit volume determined by a graphical method. The concrete samples were prepared in the laboratory, and the variables included the amount of air entrainment, the water cement ratio, the mixing time, and the mixture temperature. The data on the void system were obtained by utilizing the chord lengths of voids determined by the linear traverse analysis of concrete specimens. Within the framework of the study it was not possible to correlate the combined effect of water and air content with the above mentioned void parameters. A good correlation was obtained between the air contents of fresh and hardened concretes that were properly measured. Satisfactory relationships were established between the measures of resistance to freezing and thawing (weight loss, relative dynamic modulus of elasticity, and the surface rating), and certain parameters-of the void system (the spacing factor, the specific surface, and the diameter of the bubbles).
Book Synopsis Expert/knowledge-based Systems for Cement and Concrete by : Lawrence J. Kaetzel
Download or read book Expert/knowledge-based Systems for Cement and Concrete written by Lawrence J. Kaetzel and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Method for Analyzing Void Distribution in Air-Entrained Concrete by : RE. Philleo
Download or read book A Method for Analyzing Void Distribution in Air-Entrained Concrete written by RE. Philleo and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A method is derived that makes possible the determination of the fraction of hardened cement paste within any stipulated distance of the nearest air void as a means of determining the extent to which the paste is protected from the damaging effects of freezing. The required input consists of the total air content and the number of air voids per unit volume. Both can be determined from a Rosiwal linear traverse performed by microscope on a polished section of concrete. Determining the void density requires a count of chord intercepts in two or three small size groups.
Book Synopsis Significance of Tests and Properties of Concrete and Concrete-making Materials by : Paul Klieger
Download or read book Significance of Tests and Properties of Concrete and Concrete-making Materials written by Paul Klieger and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1994 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Computational Modelling of Concrete Structures by : Günther Meschke
Download or read book Computational Modelling of Concrete Structures written by Günther Meschke and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-31 with total page 1034 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The EURO-C conference series (Split 1984, Zell am See 1990, Innsbruck 1994, Badgastein 1998, St. Johann im Pongau 2003, Mayrhofen 2006, Schladming 2010, St. Anton am Arlberg 2014, and Bad Hofgastein 2018) brings together researchers and practising engineers concerned with theoretical, algorithmic and validation aspects associated with computational simulations of concrete and concrete structures. Computational Modelling of Concrete Structures reviews and discusses research advancements and the applicability and robustness of methods and models for reliable analysis of complex concrete, reinforced concrete and pre-stressed concrete structures in engineering practice. The contributions cover both computational mechanics and computational modelling aspects of the analysis and design of concrete and concrete structures: Multi-scale cement and concrete research: experiments and modelling Aging concrete: from very early ages to decades-long durability Advances in material modelling of plain concrete Analysis of reinforced concrete structures Steel-concrete interaction, fibre-reinforced concrete, and masonry Dynamic behaviour: from seismic retrofit to impact simulation Computational Modelling of Concrete Structures is of special interest to academics and researchers in computational concrete mechanics, as well as industry experts in complex nonlinear simulations of concrete structures.
Book Synopsis An Electronic Apparatus for Determining the Area and Size Distribution of Voids in Hardened Concrete, Using the Chord-intercept Method by : United States. Bureau of Reclamation. Commissioner's Office
Download or read book An Electronic Apparatus for Determining the Area and Size Distribution of Voids in Hardened Concrete, Using the Chord-intercept Method written by United States. Bureau of Reclamation. Commissioner's Office and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Microscopic Air Void Analysis of Hardened Portland Cement Concrete by the Isolated Shadow Technique by : Basil Mark Harris
Download or read book Microscopic Air Void Analysis of Hardened Portland Cement Concrete by the Isolated Shadow Technique written by Basil Mark Harris and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Significance of Tests and Properties of Concrete and Concrete-making Materials by : Joseph F. Lamond
Download or read book Significance of Tests and Properties of Concrete and Concrete-making Materials written by Joseph F. Lamond and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 2006 with total page 661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Specifications for Structural Concrete, ACI 301-05, with Selected ACI References by : American Concrete Institute
Download or read book Specifications for Structural Concrete, ACI 301-05, with Selected ACI References written by American Concrete Institute and published by American Concrete Institute. This book was released on 2005 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Engineering and Contracting written by and published by . This book was released on 1916 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Engineering & Contracting written by and published by . This book was released on 1916 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Concrete Structures Part-II, 2nd Edition by : Zahid Ahmad Siddiqi
Download or read book Concrete Structures Part-II, 2nd Edition written by Zahid Ahmad Siddiqi and published by Zahid Ahmad Siddiqi. This book was released on 2012-02-22 with total page 763 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is prepared according to the 2011 ACI Code for buildings and AASHTO LRFD Specifications for bridges. The units used throughout the presentation are the SI units according to the official system of units in Pakistan. As in Part-I of the same series of books, it is tried that the three main phases of structural design, namely load determination, design calculations and detailing together are introduced to the beginner. Besides reinforced concrete design, basics of formwork design, plain concrete properties and repair / rehabilitation of concrete structures are also presented. This book is useful with the 1st part of the same book. Suggestions for further improvement of the presentation will be highly appreciated and will be incorporated in the future editions.
Book Synopsis NBS Monograph by : United States. National Bureau of Standards
Download or read book NBS Monograph written by United States. National Bureau of Standards and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Finite-Element Modelling of Structural Concrete by : Michael D. Kotsovos
Download or read book Finite-Element Modelling of Structural Concrete written by Michael D. Kotsovos and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-05-20 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Powerful Tool for the Analysis and Design of Complex Structural ElementsFinite-Element Modelling of Structural Concrete: Short-Term Static and Dynamic Loading Conditions presents a finite-element model of structural concrete under short-term loading, covering the whole range of short-term loading conditions, from static (monotonic and cyclic) to
Book Synopsis Field Study of Air Content Stability in the Slipform Paving Process by :
Download or read book Field Study of Air Content Stability in the Slipform Paving Process written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study evaluated the impacts of construction on the air content and air-void system structure of Portland cement concrete pavements. The primary intent was to quantify the air content of fresh concrete before and after it has gone through the slipform paver. The air-void system parameters of hardened concrete were then assessed using cast and extracted core specimens. The results of the air content testing on fresh concrete and the concrete cylinder specimens cast in the field suggested that there is some loss of air as the concrete passes through the paver. Laboratory testing performed on cores extracted from the pavement did not provide any conclusive evidence that entrained air is lost during the slipform paving process. In fact, many of the extracted cores had measured air content values that were much higher than the specification requirement. If excessive, this could result in increased permeability and low-strength related issues. Although a rigorous statistical analysis was not performed, the results suggest that the air content testing on fresh concrete is not capturing the true air content of the concrete placed with a slipform paver. The fresh concrete air content is generally lower than the air content measured in the cores.
Book Synopsis INFLUENCE OF AIR-VOID SYSTEM ON FREEZE-THAW DURABILITY OF CONCRETE. by : ZAFAR AHMED MALIK
Download or read book INFLUENCE OF AIR-VOID SYSTEM ON FREEZE-THAW DURABILITY OF CONCRETE. written by ZAFAR AHMED MALIK and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two-way analysis of variance showed that type of air entraining agent, quality of aggregate, and content of condensed silica fume have a major effect on freeze-thaw durability of concrete.
Book Synopsis Guidelines for Concrete Mixtures Containing Supplementary Cementitious Materials to Enhance Durability of Bridge Decks by : John S. Lawler
Download or read book Guidelines for Concrete Mixtures Containing Supplementary Cementitious Materials to Enhance Durability of Bridge Decks written by John S. Lawler and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2007 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NCHRP Report 566 is designed to help facilitate the use of supplementary cementitious materials to enhance durability of concrete used in highway construction, especially bridge decks. The report includes a methodology for selecting optimum concrete mixture proportions that focuses on durability aspects of concrete and the performance requirements for specific environmental conditions. The methodology is presented in a text format and as a computational tool, in the form of a Visual Basic?driven Microsoft Excel spreadsheet. Background information and a hypothetical case study was published as NCHRP Web-Only Document 110: Supplementary Cementitious Materials to Enhance Durability of Concrete Bridge Decks. The Statistical Experimental Design for Optimizing Concrete (SEDOC), the computational tool for the concrete mixture optimization methodology, and the user?s guide are available in a ZIP format for download.
