Disposal Options for Disused Radioactive Sources

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Author :
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Disposal Options for Disused Radioactive Sources by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Disposal Options for Disused Radioactive Sources written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by International Atomic Energy Agency. This book was released on 2005 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication reviews issues involved in the identification of potential disposal options for disused radioactive sources, and highlights the use of borehole or shaft type repositories as a potential disposal option, particularly for those countries that have limited resources and are looking for a simple, safe and cost effective disposal solution.

Disposal Options for Disused Radioactive Sources

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Author :
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN 13 : 9789201003058
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Disposal Options for Disused Radioactive Sources by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Disposal Options for Disused Radioactive Sources written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by International Atomic Energy Agency. This book was released on 2005 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication reviews issues involved in the identification of potential disposal options for disused radioactive sources, and highlights the use of borehole or shaft type repositories as a potential disposal option, particularly for those countries that have limited resources and are looking for a simple, safe and cost effective disposal solution.

Low-Level Radioactive Waste Management

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781422317075
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Level Radioactive Waste Management by : Gene Aloise

Download or read book Low-Level Radioactive Waste Management written by Gene Aloise and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2007-08 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There have been reports on limitations in the mgmt. of U.S. low-level radioactive waste (LLRW). To identify potential approaches to overcome these limitations, the author examined the extent to which other countries have: LLRW inventory databases; timely removal of higher-activity LLRW from waste generator sites; disposition options for all LLRW; & requirements that LLRW generators have financial reserves to cover waste disposition costs, as well as any other approaches that might improve U.S. LLRW mgmt. The author surveyed 18 countries representing leading LLRW generators to identify their mgmt. approaches & to compare them with U.S. survey results & with approaches by LLRW generators, disposal operators, & regulators in the U.S. Ill.

Management of Disused Sealed Radioactive Sources

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201032140
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of Disused Sealed Radioactive Sources by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Management of Disused Sealed Radioactive Sources written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2014-12-02 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication summarizes the reviewed information distributed in previous IAEA publications and provides an up to date, overall picture of the management of disused sealed radioactive sources (DSRS) based upon the current status and trends in this field. It incorporates the most recent experience in source management, including newly developed techniques used for DSRS conditioning and storage. Problems encountered and lessons learned are also highlighted in the publication in order to help avoid the mistakes commonly made in the past in managing disused sources.

Generic Post-closure Safety Assessment for Disposal of Disused Sealed Radioactive Sources in Narrow Diameter Boreholes

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201071170
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (711 download)

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Book Synopsis Generic Post-closure Safety Assessment for Disposal of Disused Sealed Radioactive Sources in Narrow Diameter Boreholes by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Generic Post-closure Safety Assessment for Disposal of Disused Sealed Radioactive Sources in Narrow Diameter Boreholes written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In accordance with the relevant IAEA safety standards, this publication complements IAEA Safety Standards Series No. SSG-1, Borehole Disposal Facilities for Radioactive Waste, by presenting a generic post-closure safety assessment for the IAEA borehole disposal concept of disused sealed radioactive sources in narrow boreholes. All the steps required to conduct such an assessment are covered by providing safety elements to ensure safety at borehole disposal sites. The publication identifies the key safety features, under varying disposal system conditions, in order to support the design and licensing processes of the borehole disposal concept, and facilitate its site specific implementation. The publication is primarily intended for those involved in developing or regulating the disposal of disused sealed radioactive sources to borehole facilities and will be of particular interest to States that have disused sealed radioactive sources but not suitable disposal options at present.

Improving the Regulation and Management of Low-Activity Radioactive Wastes

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving the Regulation and Management of Low-Activity Radioactive Wastes by : Committee on Improving Practices for Regulating and Managing Low-Activity Radioactive Wastes

Download or read book Improving the Regulation and Management of Low-Activity Radioactive Wastes written by Committee on Improving Practices for Regulating and Managing Low-Activity Radioactive Wastes and published by . This book was released on 2006-05-08 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alex Cross's whole world is crashing down around him. He has been hunted, stalked like prey, his predator priming himself for the kill. Cross has devoted his life to protecting others. Now he's unable to protect even those closest to him. As a police detective, he has made many enemies, but never like this. Everything he loves is being taken from him. Soon he will have nothing and no one left.

Safety Considerations in the Disposal of Disused Sealed Radioactive Sources in Borehole Facilities

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety Considerations in the Disposal of Disused Sealed Radioactive Sources in Borehole Facilities by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Safety Considerations in the Disposal of Disused Sealed Radioactive Sources in Borehole Facilities written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Low-level Radioactive Waste

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Low-level Radioactive Waste by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources

Download or read book Low-level Radioactive Waste written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Disposal of All Forms of Radioactive Waste and Residues

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030329100
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Disposal of All Forms of Radioactive Waste and Residues by : Michael Lersow

Download or read book Disposal of All Forms of Radioactive Waste and Residues written by Michael Lersow and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-16 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes repository solutions for all types of radioactive waste and residues in different geotechnical repository structures. The focus is initially on existing or planned final disposal sites in Germany and the process of finding sites. However, international comparisons are drawn, especially to locations in the US. This affects both the repository structures and the legal requirements. The radioactive substances considered include residues from uranium ore processing, as well as low and intermediate level radioactive waste up to heat generating, high level radioactive wastes, such as spent fuel and vitrified waste from reprocessing. In order to evaluate the repository structures and their inventories, a dimensionless radiotoxicity index Ai / Fi [activity of radionuclide quantity (Ai) related to the exemption limit of radionuclide (Fi)] has been introduced. This gives the reader a well-founded overview of the degree of inconsistency in the handling of safety requirements for the respective geotechnical environmental structures. This creates the necessary transparency on this issue, which has not been previously available and is required by stakeholders today. The long-term security, the duration of the observation period and the certainty of the safety prognosis are also discussed in the book as well as the participation of subsequent generations in current and possible future repositories. This is vital as nuclear energy will continue to be used worldwide in the long term. The international repository projects presented have all been subjected to the same evaluation criteria. This applies both to existing operational project as well as those about to be commissioned and the processes for seeking locations. Special attention has been paid to monitoring, both operational and long-term monitoring. This broad range of topics makes this book a very valuable read for both the interested public and the professional world.

Costing Methods and Funding Schemes for Radioactive Waste Disposal Programmes

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Author :
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN 13 : 9201118201
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Costing Methods and Funding Schemes for Radioactive Waste Disposal Programmes by : IAEA

Download or read book Costing Methods and Funding Schemes for Radioactive Waste Disposal Programmes written by IAEA and published by International Atomic Energy Agency. This book was released on 2020-11-11 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reliable methods for estimating the cost of a radioactive waste disposal programme are crucial to ensure that the necessary funding for completing the disposal programme is available. Estimating the cost for disposal is, however, a challenging and complex task. Disposal programmes themselves are complex and long term undertakings, and conditions can be expected to change significantly over the time span during which a disposal programme is developed and implemented. This publication provides Member States with information on developing cost estimates for a disposal programme and establishing funding mechanisms. It will help readers in becoming informed clients by familiarizing themselves with the approaches and complexities in cost estimates and funding mechanisms for disposal. The publication is applicable to all waste categories and both near surface and geological disposal. It contains relevant examples and case studies from national programmes. The cost figures are intended to give an indication of the possible cost of certain parts or aspects of the disposal programme rather than to compare different disposal programmesÂ’ costs.

Inventory of Radioactive Material Resulting from Historical Dumping, Accidents and Losses at Sea

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Author :
Publisher : IAEA Tecdoc
ISBN 13 : 9789201090157
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Inventory of Radioactive Material Resulting from Historical Dumping, Accidents and Losses at Sea by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Inventory of Radioactive Material Resulting from Historical Dumping, Accidents and Losses at Sea written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by IAEA Tecdoc. This book was released on 2016-02-08 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1989 the Contracting Parties to the Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter (the London Convention 1972) requested that the IAEA undertake the preparation of a global inventory of radioactive materials entering the marine environment from all origins. The IAEA subsequently established a global inventory which included information officially reported in or obtained from open literature and confirmed by the countries involved, on (i) the dumping at sea of radioactive waste; and (ii) marine accidents and losses involving radioactive materials. The inventory is intended as a centralized information base against which the impact of specific sources of radioactive material entering the marine environment can be assessed and compared. In 2006 the IAEA received the request to update those inventories. The present publication includes additional information provided recently by some IAEA Member States and contracting parties to the London Convention 1972 and Protocol 1996 within a process of updating the inventory which concluded in 2014, together with the information contained in previous IAEA publications. A CD ROM provides tables, maps and a database with detailed information.

Radiation Source Use and Replacement

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309110149
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Source Use and Replacement by : National Research Council

Download or read book Radiation Source Use and Replacement written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2008-05-25 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the United States there are several thousand devices containing high-activity radiation sources licensed for use in areas ranging from medical uses such as cancer therapy to safety uses such as testing of structures and industrial equipment. Those radiation sources are licensed by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and state agencies. Concerns have been raised about the safety and security of the radiation sources, particularly amid fears that they could be used to create dirty bombs, or radiological dispersal device (RDD). In response to a request from Congress, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission asked the National Research Council to conduct a study to review the uses of high-risk radiation sources and the feasibility of replacing them with lower risk alternatives. The study concludes that the U.S. government should consider factors such as potential economic consequences of misuse of the radiation sources into its assessments of risk. Although the committee found that replacements of most sources are possible, it is not economically feasible in some cases. The committee recommends that the U.S. government take steps to in the near term to replace radioactive cesium chloride radiation sources, a potential "dirty bomb" ingredient used in some medical and research equipment, with lower-risk alternatives. The committee further recommends that longer term efforts be undertaken to replace other sources. The book presents a number of options for making those replacements.

Monitoring and Surveillance of Radioactive Waste Disposal Facilities

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201155139
Total Pages : 87 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (551 download)

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Book Synopsis Monitoring and Surveillance of Radioactive Waste Disposal Facilities by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Monitoring and Surveillance of Radioactive Waste Disposal Facilities written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Safety Guide provides recommendations and guidance on how to plan and perform monitoring and surveillance programmes for disposal facilities for radioactive waste. The Safety Guide considers monitoring and surveillance for near surface disposal facilities, for geological disposal facilities and for facilities for the disposal of waste from mining and from mineral processing. The publication provides recommendations on how to use results from the monitoring and surveillance of radioactive waste disposal facilities over their entire lifetime. It covers the different objectives of monitoring and surveillance for the different periods of the lifetime of disposal facilities, from the initiation of work on a candidate site to the period after closure of the disposal facility.

Predisposal Management of Radioactive Waste from the Use of Radioactive Material in Medicine, Industry, Agriculture, Research and Education

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201113160
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Predisposal Management of Radioactive Waste from the Use of Radioactive Material in Medicine, Industry, Agriculture, Research and Education by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Predisposal Management of Radioactive Waste from the Use of Radioactive Material in Medicine, Industry, Agriculture, Research and Education written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2019-06-15 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Safety Guide is applicable to the predisposal management of radioactive waste derived from the use of radioactive materials in medicine, industry, agriculture, research and education, including disused sealed radioactive sources. It focuses on waste generated at facilities such as hospitals and research centres, where radioactive waste is not usually generated in bulk quantities. It covers the managerial, administrative and technical issues associated with the safe management of radioactive waste, from its generation to its acceptance at a disposal facility or its release from regulatory control.

Safe and Secure Transport and Storage of Radioactive Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782423222
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis Safe and Secure Transport and Storage of Radioactive Materials by : Ken Sorenson

Download or read book Safe and Secure Transport and Storage of Radioactive Materials written by Ken Sorenson and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2015-07-24 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Safe and Secure Transport and Storage of Radioactive Materials reviews best practice and emerging techniques in this area. The transport of radioactive materials is an essential operation in the nuclear industry, without which the generation of nuclear power would not be possible. Radioactive materials also often need to be stored pending use, treatment, or disposal. Given the nature of radioactive materials, it is paramount that transport and storage methods are both safe and secure. A vital guide for managers and general managers in the nuclear power and transport industries, this book covers topics including package design, safety, security, mechanical performance, radiation protection and shielding, thermal performance, uranium ore, fresh fuel, uranium hexafluoride, MOX, plutonium, and more. Uniquely comprehensive and systematic coverage of the packaging, transport, and storage of radioactive materials Section devoted to spent nuclear fuels Expert team of authors and editors

Radioactive Waste Management

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Radioactive Waste Management by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Radioactive Waste Management written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Safety of Radioactive Waste Disposal

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety of Radioactive Waste Disposal by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Safety of Radioactive Waste Disposal written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accompanying CD-ROM contains the complete text of the printed volume.