Discrimination Reversal, Extinction, and Acquisition After Different Amounts of Training

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Discrimination Reversal, Extinction, and Acquisition After Different Amounts of Training by : Isabel Marcia Birnbaum

Download or read book Discrimination Reversal, Extinction, and Acquisition After Different Amounts of Training written by Isabel Marcia Birnbaum and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effect of Overlearning and Magnitude of Reward on Extinction and Reversal in Discrimination Learning

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Overlearning and Magnitude of Reward on Extinction and Reversal in Discrimination Learning by : Peter Furstenau

Download or read book The Effect of Overlearning and Magnitude of Reward on Extinction and Reversal in Discrimination Learning written by Peter Furstenau and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experiment was performed investigating the effect of magnitude of reward and level of acquisition training on extinction performance and reversal performance in a black-white discrimination task. Eighty rats (eight groups) were run with six groups consitituting a 2 x 3 factorial design in which the independent variables were two levels of acquisition training (40 or 100 trials) and three levels of reward magnitude (2, 4 or 8 Noyes pellets). These six groups received first acquisition training, then 60 extinction trials, and finally reversal training to criterion. In addition to these six groups there were two groups who had either 40 or 100 acquisition trials with a reward magnitude of 8 pellets, and then proceded directly to reversal training. The results showed that, compared with nonovertraining, overtraining led to a greater degree of extinction and faster reversal with large reward; with small reward overtraining led to lesser degree of extinction and slower reversal. For large reward magnitude groups, an interpolated extinction period between acquisitions and reversal led to faster reversal learning. An ORE (overlearning reversal effect) was found only in large reward magnitude groups that did not have the interpolated extinction training. These findings indicate that speed of reversal learning is related to the level of extinction of original learning, and that extinction of original learning is an important process in reversal learning. The results tend to support the extinction analysis of the ORE.

Mechanisms of Animal Discrimination Learning

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483258246
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Animal Discrimination Learning by : N. S. Sutherland

Download or read book Mechanisms of Animal Discrimination Learning written by N. S. Sutherland and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mechanisms of Animal Discrimination Learning provides a review of the field of animal discrimination learning, with discussions into other areas such as generalization, partial reinforcement, and some aspects of comparative psychology. This book elaborates the origins of continuity-noncontinuity controversy, analysis of attentional learning, Lashley and Wade's account of generalization, and evidence for a two-process analysis of the ORE. The reversal and nonreversal shifts, response unit hypothesis, inconsistent reinforcement and extinction of choice behavior, and aims and problems of comparative psychology are likewise described This text likewise covers the Zeaman and House model, Lovejoy's Model III, determinants of generalization gradients, cognitive dissonance hypothesis, and theoretical relevance of comparative psychology. This publication is a good source for biologists and researchers concerned with animal discrimination learning.

The Role of Extinction in Reversal Learning with Rats

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Extinction in Reversal Learning with Rats by : David Birch

Download or read book The Role of Extinction in Reversal Learning with Rats written by David Birch and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Delay of Reinforcement, Response Perseveration and Discrimination Reversal

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Delay of Reinforcement, Response Perseveration and Discrimination Reversal by : Benjamin Henry Pubols

Download or read book Delay of Reinforcement, Response Perseveration and Discrimination Reversal written by Benjamin Henry Pubols and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The American Journal of Psychology

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 710 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The American Journal of Psychology by : Granville Stanley Hall

Download or read book The American Journal of Psychology written by Granville Stanley Hall and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Extinction in Discrimination Learning

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Extinction in Discrimination Learning by : Miriam Cohen

Download or read book Extinction in Discrimination Learning written by Miriam Cohen and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of the study was to assess the effects of two methods of stimulus presentation (fading and constant) and two response contingencies (delay and no-delay) on the course of discrimination learning; and to examine the effects of response histories on various aspects of discrimination performance. In the fading procedure S- was gradually faded along the dimensions of brightness and time, and in the constant procedure S- maintained a constant value throughout training. Subjects trained with the constant procedure made significantly more S- responses in the course of acquisition than subjects trained with the fading procedure. In the constant-delay procedure, S- responses were followed by a delay in the offset of S-. In the constant-no-delay procedure S- responses were followed by an intertrial interval. Subjects trained with the constant-no-delay procedure made significantly more responses to S- than subjects trained with the constant-delay procedure. The amount of extinction which occurred during learning was highly correlated with intertrial responding and the stability of the learned discrimination. Discrimination reversal learning was also a function of original learning history. The results were discussed in terms of the differential processes which underlie discriminative performance when different training procedures are used. (Author).

Cumulated Index Medicus

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1422 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Cumulated Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 1422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dissertation Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1188 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 1188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effect of Difficulty of Discrimination Problems on Discrimination Reversal Learning

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Difficulty of Discrimination Problems on Discrimination Reversal Learning by : Leslie H. Hicks

Download or read book The Effect of Difficulty of Discrimination Problems on Discrimination Reversal Learning written by Leslie H. Hicks and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Operant Response Amplitude Duration and Form During Acquisition Extinction and Discrimination Learning

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Operant Response Amplitude Duration and Form During Acquisition Extinction and Discrimination Learning by : Richard Eugene Burke

Download or read book Operant Response Amplitude Duration and Form During Acquisition Extinction and Discrimination Learning written by Richard Eugene Burke and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Extinction and Reversal of a Position Discrimination as a Function of Incentive Level and Acquisition Trials

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Extinction and Reversal of a Position Discrimination as a Function of Incentive Level and Acquisition Trials by : Jeffrey Richmond Corey

Download or read book Extinction and Reversal of a Position Discrimination as a Function of Incentive Level and Acquisition Trials written by Jeffrey Richmond Corey and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Facilitation of Discrimination Reversal by Overlearning

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Facilitation of Discrimination Reversal by Overlearning by : Benjamin Henry Pubols

Download or read book The Facilitation of Discrimination Reversal by Overlearning written by Benjamin Henry Pubols and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Commencement Programs

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1032 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Commencement Programs by : University of California, Berkeley

Download or read book Commencement Programs written by University of California, Berkeley and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 1032 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Animal Learning and Cognition

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521456968
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (569 download)

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Book Synopsis Animal Learning and Cognition by : Nestor A. Schmajuk

Download or read book Animal Learning and Cognition written by Nestor A. Schmajuk and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-04-28 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this advanced text, the author, starting with the simple assumption that psychological associations are represented by the strength of synaptic connections, details several mechanistic descriptions of complex cognitive behaviors. Part I presents neural network theories of classical conditioning; Part II describes neural networks of operant conditioning, and animal communication; Part III discusses spatial and cognitive mapping, and finally, Part IV shows how neural network models permit one to simultaneously develop psychological theories and models of the brain. The book includes computer software that allows the computer simulation of classical conditioning and the effect of different brain lesions on many classical paradigms. All those people interested in neural networks, from psychologists, through neuroscientists to computer scientists working on artificial intelligence and robotics, will find this book an excellent advanced guide to the subject.

Roles of Vasopressin and Oxytocin in Memory Processing

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080524516
Total Pages : 791 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Roles of Vasopressin and Oxytocin in Memory Processing by : Barbara McEwen

Download or read book Roles of Vasopressin and Oxytocin in Memory Processing written by Barbara McEwen and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2004-09-15 with total page 791 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Roles of Vasopressin and Oxytocin in Memory Processing reviews research progress in a subfield of Behavioral Pharmacology concerned with vasopressin’s (VP’s) and oxytocin (OT’s) roles in memory processing (MP). As hormones, VP is well-known for its pressor and antidiuretic action, and OT for its contribution to parturition and nursing. As neurotransmitters, they participate in a wide variety of self- and species-preserving functions expressed at psychological, physiological and behavioral levels. Advances in Pharmacology is available online on ScienceDirect — full-text online of volumes 48 onwards. Elsevier book series on ScienceDirect gives multiple users throughout an institution simultaneous online access to an important compliment to primary research. Digital delivery ensures users reliable, 24-hour access to the latest peer-reviewed content. The Elsevier book series are compiled and written by the most highly regarded authors in their fields and are selected from across the globe using Elsevier’s extensive researcher network. For more information about the Elsevier Book Series on ScienceDirect Program, please visit:http://www.info.sciencedirect.com/bookseries/ * Comprehensive coverage of both alternative theories and relevant research* Several key chapters reviewed by researchers whose studies and theories formed the subject matter of these chapters* Basic laboratory research focus with potential application for understanding and treating human memory disorders

Project Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Project Abstracts by : University of California, Berkeley. Computer Center

Download or read book Project Abstracts written by University of California, Berkeley. Computer Center and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Some volumes accompanied by addenda.