Disability, Human Rights, and Information Technology

Download Disability, Human Rights, and Information Technology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812249232
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disability, Human Rights, and Information Technology by : Jonathan Lazar

Download or read book Disability, Human Rights, and Information Technology written by Jonathan Lazar and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2017-06-22 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Disability, Human Rights, and Information Technology addresses the global issue of equal access to information and communications technology (ICT) by persons with disabilities. The right to access the same digital content at the same time and at the same cost as people without disabilities is implicit in several human rights instruments and is featured prominently in Articles 9 and 21 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. The right to access ICT, moreover, invokes complementary civil and human rights issues: freedom of expression; freedom to information; political participation; civic engagement; inclusive education; the right to access the highest level of scientific and technological information; and participation in social and cultural opportunities. Despite the ready availability and minimal cost of technology to enable people with disabilities to access ICT on an equal footing as consumers without disabilities, prevailing practice around the globe continues to result in their exclusion. Questions and complexities may also arise where technologies advance ahead of existing laws and policies, where legal norms are established but not yet implemented, or where legal rights are defined but clear technical implementations are not yet established. At the intersection of human-computer interaction, disability rights, civil rights, human rights, international development, and public policy, the volume's contributors examine crucial yet underexplored areas, including technology access for people with cognitive impairments, public financing of information technology, accessibility and e-learning, and human rights and social inclusion. Contributors: John Bertot, Peter Blanck, Judy Brewer, Joyram Chakraborty, Tim Elder, Jim Fruchterman, G. Anthony Giannoumis, Paul Jaeger, Sanjay Jain, Deborah Kaplan, Raja Kushalnagar, Jonathan Lazar, Fredric I. Lederer, Janet E. Lord, Ravi Malhotra, Jorge Manhique, Mirriam Nthenge, Joyojeet Pal, Megan A. Rusciano, David Sloan, Michael Ashley Stein, Brian Wentz, Marco Winckler, Mary J. Ziegler.

Making Computers Accessible

Download Making Computers Accessible PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 1421416476
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Making Computers Accessible by : Elizabeth R. Petrick

Download or read book Making Computers Accessible written by Elizabeth R. Petrick and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2015-06-01 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The revolution in accessible computer technology was fueled by disability activism, the interactive nature of personal computers, and changing public policy. In 1974, not long after developing the first universal optical character recognition technology, Raymond Kurzweil struck up a conversation with a blind man on a flight. Kurzweil explained that he was searching for a use for his new software. The blind man expressed interest: One of the frustrating obstacles that blind people grappled with, he said, was that no computer program could translate text into speech. Inspired by this chance meeting, Kurzweil decided that he must put his new innovation to work to “overcome this principal handicap of blindness.” By 1976, he had built a working prototype, which he dubbed the Kurzweil Reading Machine. This type of innovation demonstrated the possibilities of computers to dramatically improve the lives of people living with disabilities. In Making Computers Accessible, Elizabeth R. Petrick tells the compelling story of how computer engineers and corporations gradually became aware of the need to make computers accessible for all people. Motivated by user feedback and prompted by legislation such as the Americans with Disabilities Act, which offered the promise of equal rights via technological accommodation, companies developed sophisticated computerized devices and software to bridge the accessibility gap. People with disabilities, Petrick argues, are paradigmatic computer users, demonstrating the personal computer’s potential to augment human abilities and provide for new forms of social, professional, and political participation. Bridging the history of technology, science and technology studies, and disability studies, this book traces the psychological, cultural, and economic evolution of a consumer culture aimed at individuals with disabilities, who increasingly rely on personal computers to make their lives richer and more interconnected.

Disability and Technology

Download Disability and Technology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137450428
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (374 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disability and Technology by : Alan Roulstone

Download or read book Disability and Technology written by Alan Roulstone and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-11 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together formally disparate literatures and debates on disability and technology in a way that captures the complex interplay between the two. Drawing on disability studies, technology studies and clinical studies, the book argues that interdisciplinary insights together provide a more nuanced and less stylized picture of the benefits and barriers in disability and technology. Drawing on a breadth of empirical studies from across the globe, a picture emerges of the complex and multi-directional interplay of technology and disability. Technology is neither inherently enabling or disabling but fundamentally shaped by the social dynamics that shape their design, use and impact.

Disability and Technology

Download Disability and Technology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317376889
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disability and Technology by : Alan Roulstone

Download or read book Disability and Technology written by Alan Roulstone and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-02 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection brings together keynote articles from the journal Disability & Society to provide a comprehensive and though-provoking exploration of the place of technology in disabled people’s lives, documenting and analysing the growing impact of technology on disability and society over recent decades. The authors explore theoretical, empirical and moral dilemmas that arise with the changing relationship between technological change and the lives, aspirations and possibilities of disabled people. The volume is organised into three parts which consider early foundational work connecting disability and technology; key empirical studies related to the optimum use of technologies for independence and inclusion; and new moral and social dynamics thrown up by technological developments for disabled people’s lives.

Disability, Society and Assistive Technology

Download Disability, Society and Assistive Technology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317150074
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disability, Society and Assistive Technology by : Bodil Ravneberg

Download or read book Disability, Society and Assistive Technology written by Bodil Ravneberg and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The provision of assistive technology is an important individual and collective service of the welfare state. The state plays a significant role towards linking users and products, and the matching of devices and users is both a science and an art. However, many people feel it is stigmatising to use individually designed assistive technologies as they often, in a subtle way, convey discriminating barriers in society. The major challenges of assistive technology are thus to reduce social exclusion and marginalisation and, importantly, to reduce individual risks and societal costs related to non-use due to deficiencies in usability, aesthetics and design of the technologies. This groundbreaking book discusses the relationships among society, disability and technology by using different empirical examples (e.g., school, everyday life) to show why the combination of disability studies and STS-studies (science, technology and society) is a fruitful approach to understanding and meeting these challenges. The book explores the significance of the technologies for users, society and the field; identifies challenges to designing, adopting and using assistive technologies; and points at theoretical challenges in research as well as professional challenges in assistive technology service provision. The book also scrutinises the role of assistive technology devices, as well as the organisational structure of the assistive technology market, in relation to disabled people’s lives. This book will be valuable reading for students, academics, teachers and social educators interested in Disability Studies, STS Studies, Product Design, Sociology, Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy, as well as engineers working in the field of assistive technology.

Access to the Information Superhighway and Emerging Information Technologies by People with Disabilities

Download Access to the Information Superhighway and Emerging Information Technologies by People with Disabilities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : U.S. Government Printing Office
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Access to the Information Superhighway and Emerging Information Technologies by People with Disabilities by : National Council on Disability (U.S.)

Download or read book Access to the Information Superhighway and Emerging Information Technologies by People with Disabilities written by National Council on Disability (U.S.) and published by U.S. Government Printing Office. This book was released on 1996 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report discusses the growth of the National Information Infrastructure (NII), or the information superhighway, and its implications for people with disabilities. Advantages for people with disabilities include: increasing the ability of individuals with some types of disabilities to access and use information; decreasing personal isolation due to mobility and communication restrictions; allowing individuals to interact with others in a way that makes their disability invisible or irrelevant; and allowing convenient access to educational and medical services. The barriers to the NII include: socioeconomic barriers; the complexity in the design of many products; the use of graphic interfaces; the use of touchscreens and pointing interfaces where alternate input techniques are not available; virtual environments; sound; animation and interactive systems; and the sealed nature of public systems that must have built-in access accommodations if they are to be made accessible. The report makes recommendations on how facets of the NII can be modified to allow greater access by those with disabilities and strategies that can be used to achieve changes. A list of 17 additional readings is included. An appendix describes the mission of the National Council on Disability. (CR)

World Development Report 2016

Download World Development Report 2016 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464806721
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis World Development Report 2016 by : World Bank Group

Download or read book World Development Report 2016 written by World Bank Group and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2016-01-14 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Digital technologies are spreading rapidly, but digital dividends--the broader benefits of faster growth, more jobs, and better services--are not. If more than 40 percent of adults in East Africa pay their utility bills using a mobile phone, why can’t others around the world do the same? If 8 million entrepreneurs in China--one third of them women--can use an e-commerce platform to export goods to 120 countries, why can’t entrepreneurs elsewhere achieve the same global reach? And if India can provide unique digital identification to 1 billion people in five years, and thereby reduce corruption by billions of dollars, why can’t other countries replicate its success? Indeed, what’s holding back countries from realizing the profound and transformational effects that digital technologies are supposed to deliver? Two main reasons. First, nearly 60 percent of the world’s population are still offline and can’t participate in the digital economy in any meaningful way. Second, and more important, the benefits of digital technologies can be offset by growing risks. Startups can disrupt incumbents, but not when vested interests and regulatory uncertainty obstruct competition and the entry of new firms. Employment opportunities may be greater, but not when the labor market is polarized. The internet can be a platform for universal empowerment, but not when it becomes a tool for state control and elite capture. The World Development Report 2016 shows that while the digital revolution has forged ahead, its 'analog complements'--the regulations that promote entry and competition, the skills that enable workers to access and then leverage the new economy, and the institutions that are accountable to citizens--have not kept pace. And when these analog complements to digital investments are absent, the development impact can be disappointing. What, then, should countries do? They should formulate digital development strategies that are much broader than current information and communication technology (ICT) strategies. They should create a policy and institutional environment for technology that fosters the greatest benefits. In short, they need to build a strong analog foundation to deliver digital dividends to everyone, everywhere.

Improving Accessible Digital Practices in Higher Education

Download Improving Accessible Digital Practices in Higher Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030371255
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Improving Accessible Digital Practices in Higher Education by : Jane Seale

Download or read book Improving Accessible Digital Practices in Higher Education written by Jane Seale and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-13 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the role played by technologies in removing the disadvantage experienced by students with disabilities in higher education. Addressing five key themes, the editor and contributors explore the practices required of stakeholders within higher education institutions to mediate successful and supportive relationships between disabled learners and their technologies. Ultimately, the book argues that practice in the fields of disability, ICT and higher education is still not providing consistent and widespread positive learning experiences to students with disabilities. In order to address this situation, the field needs to creatively integrate knowledge gained through both research and practice, and to re-imagine what is needed for ICT to meaningfully contribute to a reduction in disadvantage for disabled students. This book will be of interest and value to scholars of disability studies, education and accessibility, and educational technologies.

Ensuring Digital Accessibility through Process and Policy

Download Ensuring Digital Accessibility through Process and Policy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 0128007109
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ensuring Digital Accessibility through Process and Policy by : Jonathan Lazar

Download or read book Ensuring Digital Accessibility through Process and Policy written by Jonathan Lazar and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2015-06-03 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ensuring Digital Accessibility through Process and Policy provides readers with a must-have resource to digital accessibility from both a technical and policy perspective. Inaccessible digital interfaces and content often lead to forms of societal discrimination that may be illegal under various laws. This book is unique in that it provides a multi-disciplinary understanding of digital accessibility. The book discusses the history of accessible computing, an understanding of why digital accessibility is socially and legally important, and provides both technical details (interface standards, evaluation methods) and legal details (laws, lawsuits, and regulations). The book provides real-world examples throughout, highlighting organizations that are doing an effective job with providing equal access to digital information for people with disabilities. This isn’t a book strictly about interface design, nor is it a book strictly about law. For people who are charged with implementing accessible technology and content, this book will serve as a one-stop guide to understanding digital accessibility, offering an overview of current laws, regulations, technical standards, evaluation techniques, as well as best practices and suggestions for implementing solutions and monitoring for compliance. This combination of skills from the three authors—law, technical, and research, with experience in both corporate, government, and educational settings, is unique to this book, and does not exist in any other book about any aspect of IT accessibility. The authors’ combination of skills marks a unique and valuable perspective, and provides insider knowledge on current best practices, corporate policies, and technical instructions. Together, we can ensure that the world of digital information is open to all users. Learn about the societal and organizational benefits of making information technology accessible for people with disabilities Understand the interface guidelines, accessibility evaluation methods, and compliance monitoring techniques, needed to ensure accessible content and technology. Understand the various laws and regulations that require accessible technology Learn from case studies of organizations that are successfully implementing accessibility in their technologies and digital content

Assistive Technologies for People with Diverse Abilities

Download Assistive Technologies for People with Diverse Abilities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489980296
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Assistive Technologies for People with Diverse Abilities by : Giulio E. Lancioni

Download or read book Assistive Technologies for People with Diverse Abilities written by Giulio E. Lancioni and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-07 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The familiar image of the disabled tends to emphasize their limitations and reduced quality of life. However, many people with cognitive, motor, and other difficulties also have the capacity to enhance their social interactions, leisure pursuits and daily activities with the aid of assistive technology. Assistive devices from the simple to the sophisticated, have become essential to intervention programs for this population. And not surprisingly the numbers of devices available are growing steadily. Assistive Technologies for People with Diverse Abilities offers expert analysis of pertinent issues coupled with practical discussion of solutions for effective support. Its comprehensive literature review describes current and emerging devices and presents evidence-based guidelines for matching promising technologies to individuals. Program outcomes are assessed, as are their potential impact on the future of the field. In addition, chapters provide detailed descriptions of the personal and social needs of the widest range of individuals with congenital and acquired conditions, including: Acquired brain damage. Communication impairment. Attention and learning difficulties (with special focus on college students). Visual impairment and blindness. Autism spectrum disorders. Behavioral and occupational disorders. Alzheimer's disease. Severe, profound and multiple impairments. The scope and depth of coverage makes Assistive Technologies for People with Diverse Abilities an invaluable resource for researchers, professionals and graduate students in developmental psychology, rehabilitation medicine, educational technology, occupational therapy, speech pathology and clinical psychology.

Technology's Impact on Employment Opportunities for People with Disabilities

Download Technology's Impact on Employment Opportunities for People with Disabilities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781622575770
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (757 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Technology's Impact on Employment Opportunities for People with Disabilities by : Carl DeGeorge

Download or read book Technology's Impact on Employment Opportunities for People with Disabilities written by Carl DeGeorge and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the importance of social media and other information technologies in connecting people to job opportunities. Not surprisingly, digital barriers to our networked economy can reinforce rather than break down disproportionately low employment among people with disabilities. Delivering on the commitment to improve the performance of America's students in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) through the "Educate to Innovate"program, requires that all Americans, including people with disabilities, have the necessary digital tools to pursue careers in STEM. The ongoing transition to an economy based largely on the manipulation of information has sweeping implications for job creation for people with disabilities. New technologies create opportunities for people with disabilities to work alongside our non-disabled colleagues. However, the employment rate of people with disabilities still remains disproportionately low and we have yet to see evidence of real progress in increasing employment of people with disabilities.

Ict And Special Educational Needs

Download Ict And Special Educational Needs PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
ISBN 13 : 033521195X
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (352 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ict And Special Educational Needs by : Florian, Lani

Download or read book Ict And Special Educational Needs written by Florian, Lani and published by McGraw-Hill Education (UK). This book was released on 2004-03-01 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A reference for teachers interested in the uses of ICT as a tool to promote the inclusion of learners with special educational needs. It considers the role of technology in overcoming barriers of access to the curriculum and offers examinations of ICT asa teaching tool to raise standards for all.

Technology and Handicapped People

Download Technology and Handicapped People PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Technology and Handicapped People by : United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment

Download or read book Technology and Handicapped People written by United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Disability and Information Technology

Download Disability and Information Technology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521191610
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disability and Information Technology by : Eliza Varney

Download or read book Disability and Information Technology written by Eliza Varney and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-03-11 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the extent to which regulatory frameworks for information and communication technologies safeguard the rights of persons with disabilities as citizenship rights.

Access to Information Technology by Users with Disabilities

Download Access to Information Technology by Users with Disabilities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Access to Information Technology by Users with Disabilities by : David B. Gray

Download or read book Access to Information Technology by Users with Disabilities written by David B. Gray and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Information Technology in the Education of Disabled Children and Adults

Download New Information Technology in the Education of Disabled Children and Adults PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429944330
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis New Information Technology in the Education of Disabled Children and Adults by : David Hawkridge

Download or read book New Information Technology in the Education of Disabled Children and Adults written by David Hawkridge and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1985. Information technology can offer huge benefits to the disabled. It can help many disabled people to overcome barriers of time and space and to a much greater extent it can help them to overcome barriers of communication. In that way new information technology offers opportunities to neutralise the worst effects of many kinds of disablement. This book reviews the possibilities of using information technology in the education of the disabled. Commencing with an assessment of the learning problems faced by disabled people, it goes on to look at the scope of information technology and how it has been used for the education of students of all ages, particularly in the United Kingdom and the United States. A penultimate section considers most of the contentious issues that faced users of technology, whilst the conclusion devotes itself to the immediate and longer-term future, suggesting possible future trends and the consequent problems that may arise.

Assistive Technology for People with Disabilities

Download Assistive Technology for People with Disabilities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Allyn & Bacon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Assistive Technology for People with Disabilities by : Diane Pedrotty Bryant

Download or read book Assistive Technology for People with Disabilities written by Diane Pedrotty Bryant and published by Allyn & Bacon. This book was released on 2003 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This brief textbook is intended to acquaint students with information about assistive technology adaptations. Chapters discuss topics like assessment, mobility, communication, access to information, academic instruction, anchoring instruction, and independent living. Appendices include a glossary, the text of Section 508, and a list of vendors. Diane Pedrotty Bryant teaches at the University of Texas at Austin. Brian Bryant is associated with Psycho-Educational Services. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.