Dimethyl Terephthalate from Toluene and Methanol - Cost Analysis - DMT E21A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dimethyl Terephthalate from Toluene and Methanol - Cost Analysis - DMT E21A by : Intratec

Download or read book Dimethyl Terephthalate from Toluene and Methanol - Cost Analysis - DMT E21A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Dimethyl Terephthalate (DMT) from toluene and methanol. The process examined is a toluene disproportionation process similar to ExxonMobil PxMax, combined with a typical oxidation process followed by a methyl-esterification process. In this process, p-xylene obtained from toluene disproportionation is oxidized. The product is then mixed with methanol and esterified. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Mixed Xylenes, C8 Aromatics, PxMax, ExxonMobil, Dynamit-Witten-Nobel process, Xylene, Ethyl Alcohol

Algae Based Polymers, Blends, and Composites

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128123613
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Algae Based Polymers, Blends, and Composites by : Khalid Mahmood Zia

Download or read book Algae Based Polymers, Blends, and Composites written by Khalid Mahmood Zia and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-06-19 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algae Based Polymers, Blends, and Composites: Chemistry, Biotechnology and Material Sciences offers considerable detail on the origin of algae, extraction of useful metabolites and major compounds from algal bio-mass, and the production and future prospects of sustainable polymers derived from algae, blends of algae, and algae based composites. Characterization methods and processing techniques for algae-based polymers and composites are discussed in detail, enabling researchers to apply the latest techniques to their own work. The conversion of bio-mass into high value chemicals, energy, and materials has ample financial and ecological importance, particularly in the era of declining petroleum reserves and global warming. Algae are an important source of biomass since they flourish rapidly and can be cultivated almost everywhere. At present the majority of naturally produced algal biomass is an unused resource and normally is left to decompose. Similarly, the use of this enormous underexploited biomass is mainly limited to food consumption and as bio-fertilizer. However, there is an opportunity here for materials scientists to explore its potential as a feedstock for the production of sustainable materials. - Provides detailed information on the extraction of useful compounds from algal biomass - Highlights the development of a range of polymers, blends, and composites - Includes coverage of characterization and processing techniques, enabling research scientists and engineers to apply the information to their own research and development - Discusses potential applications and future prospects of algae-based biopolymers, giving the latest insight into the future of these sustainable materials

Plastic Waste and Recycling

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128178817
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Plastic Waste and Recycling by : Trevor Letcher

Download or read book Plastic Waste and Recycling written by Trevor Letcher and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-03-10 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plastic Waste and Recycling: Environmental Impact, Societal Issues, Prevention, and Solutions begins with an introduction to the different types of plastic materials, their uses, and the concepts of reduce, reuse and recycle before examining plastic types, chemistry and degradation patterns that are organized by non-degradable plastic, degradable and biodegradable plastics, biopolymers and bioplastics. Other sections cover current challenges relating to plastic waste, explain the sources of waste and their routes into the environment, and provide systematic coverage of plastic waste treatment methods, including mechanical processing, monomerization, blast furnace feedstocks, gasification, thermal recycling, and conversion to fuel. This is an essential guide for anyone involved in plastic waste or recycling, including researchers and advanced students across plastics engineering, polymer science, polymer chemistry, environmental science, and sustainable materials. - Presents actionable solutions for reducing plastic waste, with a focus on the concepts of collection, re-use, recycling and replacement - Considers major societal and environmental issues, providing the reader with a broader understanding and supporting effective implementation - Includes detailed case studies from across the globe, offering unique insights into different solutions and approaches

Handbook of Engineering Practice of Materials and Corrosion

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030364305
Total Pages : 885 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Engineering Practice of Materials and Corrosion by : Jung-Chul (Thomas) Eun

Download or read book Handbook of Engineering Practice of Materials and Corrosion written by Jung-Chul (Thomas) Eun and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-04 with total page 885 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook is an in-depth guide to the practical aspects of materials and corrosion engineering in the energy and chemical industries. The book covers materials, corrosion, welding, heat treatment, coating, test and inspection, and mechanical design and integrity. A central focus is placed on industrial requirements, including codes, standards, regulations, and specifications that practicing material and corrosion engineers and technicians face in all roles and in all areas of responsibility. The comprehensive resource provides expert guidance on general corrosion mechanisms and recommends materials for the control and prevention of corrosion damage, and offers readers industry-tested best practices, rationales, and case studies.

Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447100034
Total Pages : 869 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures by : François Cardarelli

Download or read book Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures written by François Cardarelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 869 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mankind has a fascination with measurement. Down the centuries we have produced a plethora of incompatible and duplicatory systems for measuring everything from the width of an Egyptian pyramid to the concentration of radioactivity near a nuclear reactor and the value of the fine structure constant. With the introduction first of the metric system and of its successor the Système International d'Unités (SI), the scientific community has established a standard method of measurement based on only seven core units. The Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures converts the huge variety of units from all over the world in every period of recorded history into units of the SI. Featuring: - An A - Z of conversion tables for over 10,000 units of measurements. - Tables of the fundamental constants of nature with their units. - Listings of professional societies, and national standardization bodies for easy reference. - An extensive bibliography detailing further reading on the multifarious aspects of measurement and its units. This huge work is simply a "must have" for any reference library frequented by scientists of any discipline or by those with historical interests in units of measurement such as archaeologists.

Scientific Unit Conversion

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447108051
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Unit Conversion by : Francois Cardarelli

Download or read book Scientific Unit Conversion written by Francois Cardarelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Expanded, revised and updated here, this detailed guide is truly unique, giving accurate metric equivalents and conversion factors for no fewer than 10,000 scientific units with detailed descriptions of over 2,000. It covers the whole spectrum of science, technology and medicine, and deals with US, British, conventional metric, historic and SI units. The pocket-sized format and slot-in user guide bookmark makes it handy and user-friendly, a great time-saver, and a perfect addition to any research department, engineers , scientists or students library.

Handbook of Textile Fibre Structure

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845697316
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Textile Fibre Structure by : Stephen Eichhorn

Download or read book Handbook of Textile Fibre Structure written by Stephen Eichhorn and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-10-26 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to their complexity and diversity, understanding the structure of textile fibres is of key importance. This authoritative two-volume collection provides a comprehensive review of the structure of an extensive range of textile fibres.Volume 2 begins by reviewing natural fibres such as cellulosic, cotton, protein, wool and silk fibres. Part two considers regenerated cellulosic, protein, alginate, chitin and chitosan fibres. The final part of the book discusses inorganic fibres such as glass, carbon and ceramic fibres as well as specialist fibres such as thermally and chemically-resistant fibres, optical and hollow fibres. Chapters review how fibre structure contributes to key mechanical properties. A companion volume reviews the structure of manufactured polymer fibres.Edited by leading authorities on the subject and with a team of international authors, the two volumes of the Handbook of textile fibre structure is an essential reference for textile technologists, fibre scientists, textile engineers and those in academia. - Discusses how fibre structure contributes to key mechanical properties - Reviews natural fibres such as cellulosic, cotton and silk fibres and considers various regenerated fibres - Examines inorganic fibres including glass and carbon as well as specialist fibres such as chemically-resistant and optical fibres

Handbook of Textile Fibres

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845693159
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Textile Fibres by : J Gordon Cook

Download or read book Handbook of Textile Fibres written by J Gordon Cook and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1984-01-01 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive survey of the natural fibres animal, vegetable and mineral on which we depended for our textiles until comparatively recently.

Fibre Structure

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 148322564X
Total Pages : 694 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Fibre Structure by : J. W. S. Hearle

Download or read book Fibre Structure written by J. W. S. Hearle and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fibre Structure is a 19-chapter text that emerged from lectures presented at the Manchester College of Science and Technology. The interest of fiber studies lies to some extent in the important part textile materials play in general living and in industrial products and operations. The first chapters deal with the chemistry of fiber-forming polymers, followed by considerable chapters on the controversial subject of the fine structure of fibers. The remaining chapters describe the special features of all the important fibers, including glass and asbestos. Textile scientists, researchers, and manufacturers will find this book invaluable.

Biodegradable Polymers, Blends and Composites

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Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128237929
Total Pages : 770 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradable Polymers, Blends and Composites by : Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa

Download or read book Biodegradable Polymers, Blends and Composites written by Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2021-11-07 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodegradable Polymers, Blends and Composites provides a comprehensive review on recent developments in this very important research field. The book's chapters cover the various types of biodegradable polymers currently available and their composites, with discussions on preparation, properties and applications. Sections cover natural rubber-based polymer blends, soy-protein, cellulose, chitin, starch-based, PLA, PHBV, PCL, PVA, PBAT-based blends, Poly (ethylene succinate), PHB and Poly (propylene carbonates). The book will be a valuable reference resource for academic and industrial researchers, technologists and engineers working on recent developments in the area of biodegradable polymers, their blends and composites. - Discusses the various types of biodegradable polymers, blends and composites - Covers natural rubber, cellulose, chitin, starch, PLA, PCL and PBAT - Features modern processing technologies, properties, applications and biodegradability

The Thermal Analysis of Zirconium - Tin Alloys

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis The Thermal Analysis of Zirconium - Tin Alloys by : L. L. Wyman

Download or read book The Thermal Analysis of Zirconium - Tin Alloys written by L. L. Wyman and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dimethyl Terephthalate from p-Xylene and Methanol - Cost Analysis - DMT E11A

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 : 1641480939
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (414 download)

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Book Synopsis Dimethyl Terephthalate from p-Xylene and Methanol - Cost Analysis - DMT E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Dimethyl Terephthalate from p-Xylene and Methanol - Cost Analysis - DMT E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Dimethyl Terephthalate (DMT) from p-xylene and methanol The process examined is a typical oxidation followed by a methyl-esterification process. In this process, p-xylene is first oxidized. The product is then mixed with methanol and esterified. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Dynamit-Witten-Nobel process, Xylene, Ethyl Alcohol

Handbook of Textile Fibre Structure

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845696506
Total Pages : 523 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Textile Fibre Structure by : Stephen Eichhorn

Download or read book Handbook of Textile Fibre Structure written by Stephen Eichhorn and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-10-19 with total page 523 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to their complexity and diversity, understanding the structure of textile fibres is of key importance. This authoritative two-volume collection provides a comprehensive review of the structure of an extensive range of textile fibres.Volume 1 begins with an introductory set of chapters on fibre structure and methods to characterise fibres. The second part of the book covers the structure of manufactured polymer fibres such as polyester, polyamides, polyolefin, elastomeric and aramid fibres as well as high-modulus, high-tenacity polymer fibres. Chapters discuss fibre formation during processing and how this affects fibre structure and mechanical properties. A companion volume reviews natural, regenerated, inorganic and specialist fibres.Edited by leading authorities on the subject and with a team of international authors, the two volumes of the Handbook of textile fibre structure is an essential reference for textile technologists, fibre scientists, textile engineers and those in academia. - The first title of a authoritative two-volume collection that provides a comprehensive review of the structure of a range of textile fibres - Provides an overview of the development of fibre structure and methods to characterise fibres - Examines the structure of both traditional and new fibres and natural and manufactured fibres

Atlas of Fibre Fracture and Damage to Textiles

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Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1855733196
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Atlas of Fibre Fracture and Damage to Textiles by : J. W. S. Hearle

Download or read book Atlas of Fibre Fracture and Damage to Textiles written by J. W. S. Hearle and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 1998 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on over 25 years of research at the University of Manchester Institute of Science & Technology, this book contains more than 1,500 scanning electron micrographs and other pictures, offering a unique collection of documentary information. The explanatory text presents fiber and polymer scientists an explanation of fracture mechanisms and outlines way to maximize textile life span, enabling textile technologists and design engineers to manufacture improved textile products, and helping forensic scientists to identify cause of failure.

Analytical Electrochemistry in Textiles

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845690877
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Electrochemistry in Textiles by : P Westbroek

Download or read book Analytical Electrochemistry in Textiles written by P Westbroek and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-08-30 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electrochemistry is the study of chemical reactions with an exchange of electrons, and of the chemical phenomena that are caused by the action of applied currents and voltages. Analytical electrochemistry in textiles provides an overview of the synergy between electrochemistry and textiles, and the possibilities and innovative character of electrochemistry for textiles.Analytical electrochemistry in textiles is divided into four parts. In the first part an overview is given of the theory of electrochemistry as well as of practical considerations. The second part contains chapters in which the development of sensors is described for the optimisation and automation of textile finishing processes. In the third part the fundamentals of textile electrodes, used in a wide variety of applications, are summarised, as well as offering a developed study of a quality control method. Finally, the fourth part of the book is related to the functionalisation of fibres through chemical and electrochemical modification and some applications are given for these types of textile related electrodes.Written so that both non-electrochemists and non-textile specialists can understand it, Analytical electrochemistry in textiles is an important guide for textile, chemist and material science academics. It will also prove of great benefit for textile manufacturers, processors, dyers, colourists and finishers. - Provides an overview of the synergy between electrochemistry and textiles - An invaluable reference tool for textile, chemist and material science academics as well as textile manufacturers, processors, dyers, colourists and finishers

Handbook of Fibre Rope Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1855739933
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Fibre Rope Technology by : H A McKenna

Download or read book Handbook of Fibre Rope Technology written by H A McKenna and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-04-22 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of fibre rope technology has witnessed incredible change and technological advance over the last few decades. At the forefront of this change has been the development of synthetic fibres and modern types of rope construction. This handbook updates the history and structural mechanics of fibre rope technology and describes the types and properties of modern rope-making materials and constructions.Following an introduction to fibre ropes, the Handbook of fibre rope technology takes a comprehensive look at rope-making materials, rope structures, properties and mechanics and covers rope production, focusing on laid strand, braided, low-twist and parallel yarn ropes. Terminations are also introduced and the many uses of rope are illustrated. The key issues surrounding the inspection and retirement of rope are identified and rope testing is thoroughly examined. The final two chapters review rope markets, distribution and liability and provide case studies from the many environments in which fibre rope is used.The Handbook of fibre rope technology is an essential reference for everyone assisting in the design, selection, use, inspection and testing of fibre rope. - A comprehensive look at rope-making materials and structures, properties and mechanics - Covers rope production including laid strand, braided, low-twist and parallel yarn ropes and rope terminations - Rope testing is examined in depth, as well as the key issues surrounding rope retirement

The China and Hong Kong Denim Industry

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845698509
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis The China and Hong Kong Denim Industry by : Yan Li

Download or read book The China and Hong Kong Denim Industry written by Yan Li and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-04-15 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on extensive primary research The Chinese and Hong Kong denim industry is the first title of its kind that contains a systematic description and analysis of the denim textile and clothing industry in mainland China and Hong Kong. The authors describe the industry systematically, from yarn, fabric and garment production to distribution channels with a detailed analysis of the industry's competitiveness. The impact of the World Trade Organisation on the industry is also covered along with a comparative study of the textile clothing industries in the top ten exporting countries and regions in world trade.The Chinese and Hong Kong denim industry is invaluable to companies and individuals interested in the Chinese textile and clothing industry and markets. Universities and students specialising in textiles and clothing, marketing and management will also find this title of use, along with market development managers and market and industry analysts. - Contains a systematic description and analysis of the denim textile and clothing industry in mainland China and Hong Kong - Provides unparalleled detail on every aspect of denim production and apparel, including manufacturing, distribution, competitive analysis and industry strategy - Discusses the impact of the World Trade Organisation on the industry and provides a comparative study of the textile clothing industries in the top ten exporting countries and regions