Differential Trajectories Of Memory Quality And Guessing Across Sequential Reports From Working Memory

Download Differential Trajectories Of Memory Quality And Guessing Across Sequential Reports From Working Memory full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Differential Trajectories Of Memory Quality And Guessing Across Sequential Reports From Working Memory ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Differential Trajectories of Memory Quality and Guessing Across Sequential Reports from Working Memory

Author : Benjamin Peters
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Differential Trajectories of Memory Quality and Guessing Across Sequential Reports from Working Memory by : Benjamin Peters

Download or read book Differential Trajectories of Memory Quality and Guessing Across Sequential Reports from Working Memory written by Benjamin Peters and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Working memory enables the storage of few items for a short period of time. Previous research has shown that items in working memory cannot be accessed equally well, indicating that they are held in at least two different states with different capacity limitations. However, it is unclear whether differences between states are due to limitations of the number of items that can be stored, or the quality with which items are stored. We employed a sequential whole-report procedure where participants reported the remembered orientation of each of two or four encoded Gabor patches. In addition, they rated their memory confidence prior to each report. Participants performed 600 trials per condition, allowing us to obtain reliable subjective ratings and estimates of precision, guessing, and misreport using a mixture model, separately for each sequential report. Different measures of memory quality consistently showed discontinuous trajectories across reports with a steep drop from the first to the second remembered item but only slight decreases thereafter. In contrast, both reported and modeled guessing changed continuously across reports. Our results support the notion of two states in working memory and show that they are distinguished by memory quality rather than quantity

Cognitive mechanisms of visual attention, working memory, emotion, and their interactions

Author : Chaoxiong Ye
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832531970
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Cognitive mechanisms of visual attention, working memory, emotion, and their interactions by : Chaoxiong Ye

Download or read book Cognitive mechanisms of visual attention, working memory, emotion, and their interactions written by Chaoxiong Ye and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-08-17 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309324882
Total Pages : 706 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8 by : National Research Council

Download or read book Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8 written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-07-23 with total page 706 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Children are already learning at birth, and they develop and learn at a rapid pace in their early years. This provides a critical foundation for lifelong progress, and the adults who provide for the care and the education of young children bear a great responsibility for their health, development, and learning. Despite the fact that they share the same objective - to nurture young children and secure their future success - the various practitioners who contribute to the care and the education of children from birth through age 8 are not acknowledged as a workforce unified by the common knowledge and competencies needed to do their jobs well. Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8 explores the science of child development, particularly looking at implications for the professionals who work with children. This report examines the current capacities and practices of the workforce, the settings in which they work, the policies and infrastructure that set qualifications and provide professional learning, and the government agencies and other funders who support and oversee these systems. This book then makes recommendations to improve the quality of professional practice and the practice environment for care and education professionals. These detailed recommendations create a blueprint for action that builds on a unifying foundation of child development and early learning, shared knowledge and competencies for care and education professionals, and principles for effective professional learning. Young children thrive and learn best when they have secure, positive relationships with adults who are knowledgeable about how to support their development and learning and are responsive to their individual progress. Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8 offers guidance on system changes to improve the quality of professional practice, specific actions to improve professional learning systems and workforce development, and research to continue to build the knowledge base in ways that will directly advance and inform future actions. The recommendations of this book provide an opportunity to improve the quality of the care and the education that children receive, and ultimately improve outcomes for children.

Working Memory Capacity

Author : Nelson Cowan
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317232380
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Working Memory Capacity by : Nelson Cowan

Download or read book Working Memory Capacity written by Nelson Cowan and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2016-04-14 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of one's memory "filling up" is a humorous misconception of how memory in general is thought to work; it actually has no capacity limit. However, the idea of a "full brain" makes more sense with reference to working memory, which is the limited amount of information a person can hold temporarily in an especially accessible form for use in the completion of almost any challenging cognitive task. This groundbreaking book explains the evidence supporting Cowan's theoretical proposal about working memory capacity, and compares it to competing perspectives. Cognitive psychologists profoundly disagree on how working memory is limited: whether by the number of units that can be retained (and, if so, what kind of units and how many), the types of interfering material, the time that has elapsed, some combination of these mechanisms, or none of them. The book assesses these hypotheses and examines explanations of why capacity limits occur, including vivid biological, cognitive, and evolutionary accounts. The book concludes with a discussion of the practical importance of capacity limits in daily life. This 10th anniversary Classic Edition will continue to be accessible to a wide range of readers and serve as an invaluable reference for all memory researchers.

Cognitive Development and Working Memory

Author : Pierre Barrouillet
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 113693006X
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Cognitive Development and Working Memory by : Pierre Barrouillet

Download or read book Cognitive Development and Working Memory written by Pierre Barrouillet and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2010-12-21 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The intellectual development of human beings from birth to adulthood is a fascinating phenomenon. Understanding the constraints that limit children’s intelligence, as well as discovering methods to improve it, has always been a challenging undertaking for developmental psychologists. This book presents a unique attempt to address these issues by establishing a dialogue between neo-Piagetian theorists and researchers specialized in typical and atypical working memory development. The book integrates recent advances in studies of working memory development with theories proposed by the most prominent neo-Piagetian researchers who have emphasized the role of cognitive resources and working memory capacity in the development of thinking and reasoning. In the opening section, the main proponents of this tradition develop their theories of cognitive development in terms of available mental attention, processing efficiency and speed, inhibition and relational complexity. The second part of the book addresses the mechanisms that underpin the increase in working memory capacity and the respective roles of processing efficiency, storage capacity, and the use of reactivation processes of memory traces such as rehearsal. Finally, the central role played by working memory in atypical development and learning difficulties is examined. This book provides psychologists, students and researchers who are interested in child development with an integrated and up-to-date series of chapters written by prominent specialists in the areas of working memory, attention, and cognitive development.

Working Memory and Academic Learning

Author : Milton J. Dehn
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118045165
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Working Memory and Academic Learning by : Milton J. Dehn

Download or read book Working Memory and Academic Learning written by Milton J. Dehn and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-01-04 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Equipping school and child psychologists, and neuropsychologists with critical information on the role of working memory in learning and achievement, Working Memory and Academic Learning offers guidance on assessment tools, interventions, and current evidence-based best practices. Its specific, step-by-step guidance and hands-on case studies enables you to identify how working memory relates to academic attainment and how to apply this knowledge in professional practice.

Simultaneous EEG and FMRI

Author : Markus Ullsperger
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195372735
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Simultaneous EEG and FMRI by : Markus Ullsperger

Download or read book Simultaneous EEG and FMRI written by Markus Ullsperger and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-05-28 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text is intended to aid researchers who plan to set up a simultaneous EEG-fMRI laboratory and those who are interested in integrating electrophysiological and hemodynamic data. As will be obvious from the different chapters, this is a dynamically developing field in which several approaches are being tested and compared.

The Wiley Handbook on the Development of Children's Memory

Author : Patricia J. Bauer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118590201
Total Pages : 1745 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Wiley Handbook on the Development of Children's Memory by : Patricia J. Bauer

Download or read book The Wiley Handbook on the Development of Children's Memory written by Patricia J. Bauer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-09-16 with total page 1745 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This all-embracing Handbook on the Development of Children’s Memory represents the first place in which critical topics in memory development are covered from multiple perspectives, from infancy through adolescence. Forty-four chapters are written by experienced researchers who have influenced the field. Edited by two of the world’s leading experts on the development of memory Discusses the importance of a developmental perspective on the study of memory The first ever handbook to bring together the world’s leading academics in one reference guide Each section has an introduction written by one of the Editors, who have also written an overall introduction that places the work in historical and contemporary contexts in cognitive and developmental psychology 2 Volumes

Research Methods in Human Development

Author : Paul C. Cozby
Publisher : WCB/McGraw-Hill
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Research Methods in Human Development by : Paul C. Cozby

Download or read book Research Methods in Human Development written by Paul C. Cozby and published by WCB/McGraw-Hill. This book was released on 1989 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For undergradute social science majors. A textbook on the interpretation and use of research. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.

Subjective Time

Author : Valtteri Arstila
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 026254475X
Total Pages : 687 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Subjective Time by : Valtteri Arstila

Download or read book Subjective Time written by Valtteri Arstila and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2021-12-14 with total page 687 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interdisciplinary perspectives on the feature of conscious life that scaffolds every act of cognition: subjective time. Our awareness of time and temporal properties is a constant feature of conscious life. Subjective temporality structures and guides every aspect of behavior and cognition, distinguishing memory, perception, and anticipation. This milestone volume brings together research on temporality from leading scholars in philosophy, psychology, and neuroscience, defining a new field of interdisciplinary research. The book's thirty chapters include selections from classic texts by William James and Edmund Husserl and new essays setting them in historical context; contemporary philosophical accounts of lived time; and current empirical studies of psychological time. These last chapters, the larger part of the book, cover such topics as the basic psychophysics of psychological time, its neural foundations, its interaction with the body, and its distortion in illness and altered states of consciousness. Contributors Melissa J. Allman, Holly Andersen, Valtteri Arstila, Yan Bao, Dean V. Buonomano, Niko A. Busch, Barry Dainton, Sylvie Droit-Volet, Christine M. Falter, Thomas Fraps, Shaun Gallagher, Alex O. Holcombe, Edmund Husserl, William James, Piotr Jaśkowski, Jeremie Jozefowiez, Ryota Kanai, Allison N. Kurti, Dan Lloyd, Armando Machado, Matthew S. Matell, Warren H. Meck, James Mensch, Bruno Mölder, Catharine Montgomery, Konstantinos Moutoussis, Peter Naish, Valdas Noreika, Sukhvinder S. Obhi, Ruth Ogden, Alan o'Donoghue, Georgios Papadelis, Ian B. Phillips, Ernst Pöppel, John E. R. Staddon, Dale N. Swanton, Rufin VanRullen, Argiro Vatakis, Till M. Wagner, John Wearden, Marc Wittmann, Agnieszka Wykowska, Kielan Yarrow, Bin Yin, Dan Zahavi

Developing Theories of Mind

Author : Janet W. Astington
Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 : 9780521386531
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (865 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Developing Theories of Mind by : Janet W. Astington

Download or read book Developing Theories of Mind written by Janet W. Astington and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1988 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of empirical reports and conceptual analyses written by leading researchers in an exciting new area of the cognitive sciences. The book examines a fundamental change that occurs in children's cognition between the ages of two and six.

Surfing Uncertainty

Author : Andy Clark
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0190217014
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Surfing Uncertainty by : Andy Clark

Download or read book Surfing Uncertainty written by Andy Clark and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2016 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title brings together work on embodiment, action, and the predictive mind. At the core is the vision of human minds as prediction machines - devices that constantly try to stay one step ahead of the breaking waves of sensory stimulation, by actively predicting the incoming flow. In every situation we encounter, that complex prediction machinery is already buzzing, proactively trying to anticipate the sensory barrage. The book shows in detail how this strange but potent strategy of self-anticipation ushers perception, understanding, and imagination simultaneously onto the cognitive stage.

Working Memory and Education

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080454860
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Working Memory and Education by :

Download or read book Working Memory and Education written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-05-22 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychologists have been trying to understand the factors that underpin children's success and failure in different educational domains for many years. One psychological function that has been found to play an important role in educational achievement is 'working memory', the processes involved in the temporary maintenance and manipulation of information. This book provides the reader with an up-to-date review of the research that has identified how working memory relates to academic attainment in: reading, reading comprehension, arithmetic and writing, as well as looking at how children with difficulties relating to hearing impairment and attention deficits differ in terms of their working memory. Other chapters focus on how working memory is called upon in classroom settings, how working memory can be assessed, and approaches to remediation. The opening chapter of the book provides an account of working memory from the architect of the model that has dominated psychological theory for over two decades. This book is a valuable resource for psychologists, educationalists, and anyone seeking to understand more about the cognitive basis of educational achievement in children. * It brings together in one volume information that would normally be found in different sources * It brings together two disciplines that are highly relevant to one another (psychology and education) but not often linked directly * Provides psychologists with a perspective on educational practice * Provides educationalists with a well-established psychological framework for viewing educational phenomena * It provides information about up-to-date research techniques * It provides suggestions on how psychological theory can be translated into practice in educational settings

Cognitive Development in Chimpanzees

Author : Tetsuro Matsuzawa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431302484
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (313 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Cognitive Development in Chimpanzees by : Tetsuro Matsuzawa

Download or read book Cognitive Development in Chimpanzees written by Tetsuro Matsuzawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-25 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From an evolutionary perspective, understanding chimpanzees offers a way of understanding the basis of human nature. This book on cognitive development in chimpanzees is the first of its kind to focus on infants reared by their own mothers within a natural setting, illustrating various aspects of chimpanzee cognition and the developmental changes accompanying them. The subjects are chimpanzees of three generations inhabiting an enriched environment, as well as a wild community in West Africa. There is a foreword by Jane Goodall and 26 color photos of chimpanzees in the laboratory and in the field in West Africa are included.

Cognitive Neuroscience of Aging

Author : Roberto Cabeza
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199372934
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Cognitive Neuroscience of Aging by : Roberto Cabeza

Download or read book Cognitive Neuroscience of Aging written by Roberto Cabeza and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A rapidly growing body of research has consituted a new discipline that may be called cognitive neuroscience of aging. This book offers an introduction to the topic, useful to both professionals & students in cognitive neuroscience, cognitive psychology, neuroscience, neuropsychology & neurology.

An Introduction to Applied Cognitive Psychology

Author : Anthony Esgate
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9781841693187
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (931 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis An Introduction to Applied Cognitive Psychology by : Anthony Esgate

Download or read book An Introduction to Applied Cognitive Psychology written by Anthony Esgate and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a student friendly review of recent research in the application of cognitive methods, theories and models to real-world scenarios.

Cognitive Aging

Author : Denise Park
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135887519
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (358 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Cognitive Aging by : Denise Park

Download or read book Cognitive Aging written by Denise Park and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As our society ages, the topic of cognitive aging is becoming increasingly important. This volume provides an accessible overview of how the cognitive system changes as a function of normal aging. Building on the successful first edition, this volume provide an even more comprehensive coverage of the major issues affecting memory, attention, language, speech and other aspects of cognitive functioning. The essential chapters from the first edition have been thoroughly revised and updated and new chapters have been introduced which draw in neuroscience studies and more applied topics. In addition, contributors were encouraged to ensure their chapters are accessible to students studying the topic for the first time. This therefore makes the volume appealing as a textbook on senior undergraduate and graduate courses.