Development of Primary Visual Cortex According to the BCM Theory of Synaptic Plasticity

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Primary Visual Cortex According to the BCM Theory of Synaptic Plasticity by : Christopher Charles Law

Download or read book Development of Primary Visual Cortex According to the BCM Theory of Synaptic Plasticity written by Christopher Charles Law and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theory of Synaptic Plasticity in Visual Cortex

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Synaptic Plasticity in Visual Cortex by :

Download or read book Theory of Synaptic Plasticity in Visual Cortex written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A short account is given of the theory of synaptic plasticity: assumptions, consequences, comparison with experiment and statistical properties. In addition a framework for comparison with other theoretical ideas is presented ... Visual Theory, BCM Theory, Mean Field Theory.

Development of the Visual System

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262121545
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of the Visual System by : Retina Research Foundation (U.S.). Symposium

Download or read book Development of the Visual System written by Retina Research Foundation (U.S.). Symposium and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1991 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Development of the Visual System presents a selection of current studies that clearly illustrate principles of visual system development. These range from retinal development in fish and frogs to the effects of abnormal visual experience on the primary visual cortex of the cat. The book is unique in addressing four specific and fundamental aspects of development: cell lineage and cell fate, specificity and targeting of axons, specification of visual cortex, and correlates of the critical period. Encompassing technical advances in cellular and molecular biology and in video imaging and microscopy, contributions in each of these areas provide new information at the cellular and molecular levels to complement the now classic descriptions of visual development previously available at the level of neural systems.ContributorsKaren L. Allendoerfer, David M. Altshuler, Antonella Antonini, Seymour Benzer, Edward M. Callaway, Constance L. Cepko, Hollis T. Cline, Max S. Cynader, N. W. Daw, Scott E. Fraser, K. Fox, Eckhard Friauf, Anirvan Ghosh, R. W. Guillery, William A. Harris, Christine E. Holt, Lawrence C. Katz, Susan McConnell, Pamela A. Raymond, Thomas A. Reh, Carla J. Shatz, Michael P. Stryker, Claudia A. 0. Stuermer, Mriganka Sur, David L. Turner, T. N. Wiesel

The Neural Basis of Early Vision

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431684476
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis The Neural Basis of Early Vision by : A. Kaneko

Download or read book The Neural Basis of Early Vision written by A. Kaneko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Researchers in recent decades have elucidated signal transduction in the retina and the function of the visual cortex. The highly flexible nature of neural circuits in the visual cortex especially during the critical period has been an interesting subject for studying neural plasticity and development. Recent advances in the visual neurosciences of the vertebrate retina and the visual cortex were discussed during the 12th Keio International Symposium for Life Science and Medicine, meeting jointly with Vision Forum 2002. Contributions to the symposium collected in this volume reflect the convergence of physiological, cell biological, molecular, mathematical, and clinical approaches. The book covers topics ranging from phototransduction to visual information processing in the primary visual cortex, and includes clinical studies on hereditary night blindness, creating a valuable source of information for researchers and clinicians in the visual neurosciences.

How We Learn, how We Remember

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810218157
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis How We Learn, how We Remember by : Leon N. Cooper

Download or read book How We Learn, how We Remember written by Leon N. Cooper and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leon Cooper's somewhat peripatetic career has resulted in work in quantum field theory, superconductivity, the quantum theory of measurement as well as the mechanisms that underly learning and memory. He has written numerous essays on a variety of subjects as well as a highly regarded introduction to the ideas and methods of physics for non-physicists. Among the many accolades, he has received (some deserved) one he likes specially is the comment of an anonymous reviewer who characterized him as ?a nonsense physicist?.This compilation of papers presents the evolution of his thinking on mechanisms of learning, memory storage and higher brain function. The first half proceeds from early models of memory and synaptic plasticity to a concrete theory that has been put into detailed correspondence with experiment and leads to the very current exploration of the molecular basis for learning and memory storage. The second half outlines his efforts to investigate the properties of neural network systems and to explore to what extent they can be applied to real world problems.In all this collection, hopefully, provides a coherent, no-nonsense, account of a line of research that leads to present investigations into the biological basis for learning and memory storage and the information processing and classification properties of neural systems.

Plasticity in the Visual System

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387281908
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Plasticity in the Visual System by : Raphael Pinaud

Download or read book Plasticity in the Visual System written by Raphael Pinaud and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-04 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mechanisms of neural plasticity enable the encoding and memorization of information based on sensory inputs and can be harnessed to partially restore function after CNS assault such as stroke or head trauma. In the present book, experts from the field of visual system plasticity describe and evaluate the evidence for neural mechanisms proposed to underlie CNS plasticity in the major divisions of the brain dedicated to visual processing, the retina, sub-cortical structures and cortex. We present studies from a wide variety of disciplines that range from molecular biology to neurophysiology and computer modeling. Leading investigators discuss their own work, and integrate this research with colleagues from other specializations. The book points out future applications for this research including clinical uses and engineering within the biomedical sciences. This book is an exciting and thought provoking read for all levels of science enthusiast interested in the physical basis of learning and cognition.

Synaptic Plasticity in Visual Cortex. From Synaptic Properties to Membranes and Receptors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Synaptic Plasticity in Visual Cortex. From Synaptic Properties to Membranes and Receptors by :

Download or read book Synaptic Plasticity in Visual Cortex. From Synaptic Properties to Membranes and Receptors written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have realistically modeled the two-eye visual environment. We study how orientation selectivity and ocular dominance form simultaneously. In particular, we study the effect of image misalignment between the two eyes on receptive field formation. We have compared how image misalignment affects receptive fields under two different learning rules PCA in the form proposed by Oja in 1982 and BCM. We have chosen to examine these two because they are well defined and have stable fixed points. We have shown that binocular misalignment has very different effects on these two learning rules. For the BCM learning rule misalignment is sufficient to produce varying degrees of ocular dominance, whereas for the PCA learning rule binocular neurons will emerge independent of the misalignment.

Visual Development

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475769407
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Visual Development by : Nigel W. Daw

Download or read book Visual Development written by Nigel W. Daw and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the first introductory-level text in its field, Visual Development offers a comprehensive understanding of the development of the visual system and the effects of visual deprivation. The material is treated from the behavioral, anatomical, and physiological points of view. Complete with ample illustrations and a helpful glossary, this text is invaluable for graduate students, optometry students, and ophthalmology residents as well as for experts in related fields.

Computational Neuroscience

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475798008
Total Pages : 897 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Neuroscience by : James M. Bower

Download or read book Computational Neuroscience written by James M. Bower and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 897 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume includes papers presented at the Fifth Annual Computational Neurosci ence meeting (CNS*96) held in Boston, Massachusetts, July 14 - 17, 1996. This collection includes 148 of the 234 papers presented at the meeting. Acceptance for mceting presenta tion was based on the peer review of preliminary papers originally submitted in May of 1996. The papers in this volume represent final versions of this work submitted in January of 1997. As represented by this volume, computational neuroscience continues to expand in quality, size and breadth of focus as increasing numbers of neuroscientists are taking a computational approach to understanding nervous system function. Defining computa tional neuroscience as the exploration of how brains compute, it is clear that there is al most no subject or area of modern neuroscience research that is not appropriate for computational studies. The CNS meetings as well as this volume reflect this scope and di versity.

Cerebral Cortex

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475796285
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebral Cortex by : Alan Peters

Download or read book Cerebral Cortex written by Alan Peters and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 10 is a direct continuation and extension of Volume 3 in this series, Visual Cortex. Given the impressive proliferation of papers on visual cortex over the intervening eight years, Volume 10 has specifically targeted visual cortex in primates and, even so, it has not been possible to survey all of the major or relevant developments in this area. Some research areas are experiencing rapid change and can best be treated more comprehensively in a subsequent volume; for example, elaboration of color vision; patterns and subdivisions of functional columns. One major goal of this volume has been to provide an overview of the intrinsic structural and functional aspects of area 17 itself. Considerable pro gress has been made since 1985 in unraveling the modular and laminar organi zation of area 17; and this aspect is directly addressed in the chapters by Peters, Lund et al., Wong-Riley, and Casagrande and Kaas. A recurring leitmotif here is the evidence for precise and exquisite order in the interlaminar and tangential connectivity of elements. At the same time, however, as detailed by Lund et al. and Casagrande and Kaas, the very richness of the connectivity implies a multi plicity of processing routes. This reinforces evidence that parallel pathways may not be strictly segregated. Further connectional complexity is contributed by the various sets of inhibitory neurons, as reviewed by Lund et al. and Jones et al.

Long-term Synaptic Plasticity in the Visual Cortex

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Long-term Synaptic Plasticity in the Visual Cortex by : Robert Crooks Froemke

Download or read book Long-term Synaptic Plasticity in the Visual Cortex written by Robert Crooks Froemke and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Cat Primary Visual Cortex

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080525326
Total Pages : 733 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cat Primary Visual Cortex by : Bertram Payne

Download or read book The Cat Primary Visual Cortex written by Bertram Payne and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2001-11-17 with total page 733 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by experts on the forefront of investigations of brain function, vision, and perception, the material presented is of an unparalleled scientific quality, and shows that analyses of enormous breadth and sophistication are required to probe the structure and function of brain regions. The articles are highly persuasive in showing what can be achieved by carrying out careful and imaginative experiments. The Cat Primary Visual Cortex should emerge as essential reading for all those interested in cerebral cortical processing of visual signals or researching or working in any field of vision. Comprehensive account of cat primary visual cortex Generous use of illustrations including color Covers research from structure to connections to functions Chapters by leaders in the field Topics presneted on multiple, compatible levels

Visual Cortex

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535107607
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Visual Cortex by : Stephane Molotchnikoff

Download or read book Visual Cortex written by Stephane Molotchnikoff and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-09-26 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The neurosciences have experienced tremendous and wonderful progress in many areas, and the spectrum encompassing the neurosciences is expansive. Suffice it to mention a few classical fields: electrophysiology, genetics, physics, computer sciences, and more recently, social and marketing neurosciences. Of course, this large growth resulted in the production of many books. Perhaps the visual system and the visual cortex were in the vanguard because most animals do not produce their own light and offer thus the invaluable advantage of allowing investigators to conduct experiments in full control of the stimulus. In addition, the fascinating evolution of scientific techniques, the immense productivity of recent research, and the ensuing literature make it virtually impossible to publish in a single volume all worthwhile work accomplished throughout the scientific world. The days when a single individual, as Diderot, could undertake the production of an encyclopedia are gone forever. Indeed most approaches to studying the nervous system are valid and neuroscientists produce an almost astronomical number of interesting data accompanied by extremely worthy hypotheses which in turn generate new ventures in search of brain functions. Yet, it is fully justified to make an encore and to publish a book dedicated to visual cortex and beyond. Many reasons validate a book assembling chapters written by active researchers. Each has the opportunity to bind together data and explore original ideas whose fate will not fall into the hands of uncompromising reviewers of traditional journals. This book focuses on the cerebral cortex with a large emphasis on vision. Yet it offers the reader diverse approaches employed to investigate the brain, for instance, computer simulation, cellular responses, or rivalry between various targets and goal directed actions. This volume thus covers a large spectrum of research even though it is impossible to include all topics in the extremely diverse field of neurosciences.

Molecular Substrates of Plasticity in the Developing Visual Cortex

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Substrates of Plasticity in the Developing Visual Cortex by : Sharif Taha

Download or read book Molecular Substrates of Plasticity in the Developing Visual Cortex written by Sharif Taha and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theory of Cortical Plasticity

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9789812387462
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Cortical Plasticity by : Leon N. Cooper

Download or read book Theory of Cortical Plasticity written by Leon N. Cooper and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This invaluable book presents a theory of cortical plasticity and shows how this theory leads to experiments that test both its assumptions and consequences. It elucidates, in a manner that is accessible to students as well as researchers, the role which the BCM theory has played in guiding research and suggesting experiments that have led to our present understanding of the mechanisms underlying cortical plasticity. Most of the connections between theory and experiment that are discussed require complex simulations. A unique feature of the book is the accompanying software package, Plasticity. This is provided complete with source code, and enables the reader to repeat any of the simulations quoted in the book as well as to vary either parameters or assumptions. Plasticity is thus a research and an educational tool. Readers can use it to obtain hands-on knowledge of the structure of BCM and various other learning algorithms. They can check and replicate our results as well as test algorithms and refinements of their own.

Plasticity of the Developing Visual Cortex in Normal and Mutant Mice

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Plasticity of the Developing Visual Cortex in Normal and Mutant Mice by : Joshua A. Gordon

Download or read book Plasticity of the Developing Visual Cortex in Normal and Mutant Mice written by Joshua A. Gordon and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Development and Plasticity of Visual Cortex

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Development and Plasticity of Visual Cortex by : Takao Kurt Hensch

Download or read book Development and Plasticity of Visual Cortex written by Takao Kurt Hensch and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: