Development of Linear Models to Predict Superstructure Ratings of Steel and Prestressed Concrete Bridges

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Linear Models to Predict Superstructure Ratings of Steel and Prestressed Concrete Bridges by : Cristian Contreras-Nieto

Download or read book Development of Linear Models to Predict Superstructure Ratings of Steel and Prestressed Concrete Bridges written by Cristian Contreras-Nieto and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the importance of estimating costs and approving budgets of maintenance and construction bridges, it is necessary to evaluate how some variables, such as structure material, average daily traffic, and length of spans, interacts among them, and how that relationship affects the costs. Therefore, this study is focused on the analysis of the longevity through the relationship among the different variables that the National Bridge Inventory (NBI) has in order to understand more of bridge superstructure rating. Particularly, this research is centered on what happens with Oklahoma's steel and pre-stressed concrete bridges and what variables are determinant of the bridge superstructure rating. To do that, by using the NBI database of 2010 and applying statistical methods such as Pearson's Correlation and Multiple Regression, linear models for predicting the superstructure rating of each material are developed. Although the bridge age and the average daily traffic have been the principal variables of deterioration in previous studies, the superstructure material has not been identified as an important determinant.

Performance Characteristics of In-Service Bridges for Enhancing Load Ratings: Leveraging Refined Analysis Methods

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Characteristics of In-Service Bridges for Enhancing Load Ratings: Leveraging Refined Analysis Methods by : Devin K. Harris

Download or read book Performance Characteristics of In-Service Bridges for Enhancing Load Ratings: Leveraging Refined Analysis Methods written by Devin K. Harris and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridge load rating assesses the safe live load carrying capacity of an existing or newly designed structure. In addition to load rating with previously defined standard load rating vehicles, the Federal Highway Administration issued additional guidance to states related to rating requirements for all the bridges with respect to specialized hauling vehicles and emergency vehicles that must be met by the end of 2022. It is recognized that the load effects (bending moment and shear) produced by these vehicle types on certain bridge types and spans might be greater than those caused by the previous rating vehicles. Therefore, a number of bridges within VDOT’s inventory may require posting when rated with these specialized vehicles. The goal of this study was to assess the likelihood of an increase in load rating factors through refined analysis methods for the bridge classes potentially vulnerable to load ratings under consideration of the new federal regulations and when using conventional, simplified equations for load distribution factors. In particular, the study focused on the evaluation of live load distribution factors for girder bridges and effective widths for distributing live loads in slab bridges through refined analysis. Three bridge classes (simple span steel girder bridges, reinforced concrete T-beam bridges, and concrete slab bridges) were selected for this refined analysis. Girder bridges were modeled using the plate-with-an-eccentric-beam analysis approach, while plate elements were used to model slab bridges within the LARSA 4D software package. The selected modeling approaches were validated through the simulation of the bridge structures with available field-testing results from the literature. A total of 71 in-service bridges belonging to the three selected bridge classes were then modeled and analyzed to compute the load distribution factors for girder bridges or effective widths for slab bridges, and the results were compared with those obtained from the code-specified equations. Using the data obtained from these numerical simulations, a series of multi-parameter linear regression models were developed to predict the percent change in distribution factor and effective width, respectively, for girder and slab bridges with different geometrical characteristics if a refined method analysis is implemented. The regression models were limited to four parameters such that the results from regression models could be presented in table format. The developed tables should be used as screening tools to provide guidance on the use of refined methods of analysis to improve the load ratings of bridges vulnerable to posting from previously existing load rating classifications as well as the recently introduced vehicles. Should VDOT use refined methods of analysis, there is good potential that the agency can avoid posting a substantial portion of its inventory, saving resources for more critical needs while safely keeping Virginia’s bridges open for commerce and the traveling public

Essential Parameters for an Iowa Bridge Management System

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Essential Parameters for an Iowa Bridge Management System by : Fouad Fanous

Download or read book Essential Parameters for an Iowa Bridge Management System written by Fouad Fanous and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Engineering for Structural Stability in Bridge Construction

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 669 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (675 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering for Structural Stability in Bridge Construction by : Federal Highway Federal Highway Administration

Download or read book Engineering for Structural Stability in Bridge Construction written by Federal Highway Federal Highway Administration and published by . This book was released on 2020-07-19 with total page 669 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual is intended to serve as a reference. It will provide technical information which will enable Manual users to perform the following activities:Describe typical erection practices for girder bridge superstructures and recognize critical construction stagesDiscuss typical practices for evaluating structural stability of girder bridge superstructures during early stages of erection and throughout bridge constructionExplain the basic concepts of stability and why it is important in bridge erection* Explain common techniques for performing advanced stability analysis along with their advantages and limitationsDescribe how differing construction sequences effect superstructure stabilityBe able to select appropriate loads, load combinations, and load factors for use in analyzing superstructure components during constructionBe able to analyze bridge members at various stages of erection* Develop erection plans that are safe and economical, and know what information is required and should be a part of those plansDescribe the differences between local, member and global (system) stability

Management and Maintenance of Bridge Structures

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Management and Maintenance of Bridge Structures by :

Download or read book Management and Maintenance of Bridge Structures written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

HRIS Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 884 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis HRIS Abstracts by :

Download or read book HRIS Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Highway Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 838 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Highway Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Highway Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 838 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

fib Model Code for Concrete Structures 2010

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3433030618
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis fib Model Code for Concrete Structures 2010 by : fib - federation internationale du beton

Download or read book fib Model Code for Concrete Structures 2010 written by fib - federation internationale du beton and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-12-04 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Federation for Structural Concrete (fib) is a pre-normative organization. 'Pre-normative' implies pioneering work in codification. This work has now been realized with the fib Model Code 2010. The objectives of the fib Model Code 2010 are to serve as a basis for future codes for concrete structures, and present new developments with regard to concrete structures, structural materials and new ideas in order to achieve optimum behaviour. The fib Model Code 2010 is now the most comprehensive code on concrete structures, including their complete life cycle: conceptual design, dimensioning, construction, conservation and dismantlement. It is expected to become an important document for both national and international code committees, practitioners and researchers. The fib Model Code 2010 was produced during the last ten years through an exceptional effort by Joost Walraven (Convener; Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands), Agnieszka Bigaj-van Vliet (Technical Secretary; TNO Built Environment and Geosciences, The Netherlands) as well as experts out of 44 countries from five continents.

Government Reports Announcements & Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 764 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Examples for the Design of Structural Concrete with Strut-and-tie Models

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Examples for the Design of Structural Concrete with Strut-and-tie Models by : American Concrete Institute. Convention

Download or read book Examples for the Design of Structural Concrete with Strut-and-tie Models written by American Concrete Institute. Convention and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Prepared by members of ACI Subcommittee 445-1, Strut and Tie Models, for sessions at the Fall Convention in Phoenix, October 27 to November 1, 2002, and sponsored by Joint ACI-ASCE Committee 445, Shear and Torsion and ACI Committee 318-E, Shear and Torsion."

Design of Highway Bridges

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118330102
Total Pages : 1194 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Design of Highway Bridges by : Richard M. Barker

Download or read book Design of Highway Bridges written by Richard M. Barker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-02-04 with total page 1194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Up-to-date coverage of bridge design and analysis revised to reflect the fifth edition of the AASHTO LRFD specifications Design of Highway Bridges, Third Edition offers detailed coverage of engineering basics for the design of short- and medium-span bridges. Revised to conform with the latest fifth edition of the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, it is an excellent engineering resource for both professionals and students. This updated edition has been reorganized throughout, spreading the material into twenty shorter, more focused chapters that make information even easier to find and navigate. It also features: Expanded coverage of computer modeling, calibration of service limit states, rigid method system analysis, and concrete shear Information on key bridge types, selection principles, and aesthetic issues Dozens of worked problems that allow techniques to be applied to real-world problems and design specifications A new color insert of bridge photographs, including examples of historical and aesthetic significance New coverage of the "green" aspects of recycled steel Selected references for further study From gaining a quick familiarity with the AASHTO LRFD specifications to seeking broader guidance on highway bridge design Design of Highway Bridges is the one-stop, ready reference that puts information at your fingertips, while also serving as an excellent study guide and reference for the U.S. Professional Engineering Examination.

The Manual for Bridge Evaluation

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Publisher : AASHTO
ISBN 13 : 1560514965
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis The Manual for Bridge Evaluation by : American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Subcommittee on Bridges and Structures

Download or read book The Manual for Bridge Evaluation written by American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. Subcommittee on Bridges and Structures and published by AASHTO. This book was released on 2011 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

LRFD Guide Specifications for the Design of Pedestrian Bridges

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Publisher : AASHTO
ISBN 13 : 1560514698
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis LRFD Guide Specifications for the Design of Pedestrian Bridges by : American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials

Download or read book LRFD Guide Specifications for the Design of Pedestrian Bridges written by American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials and published by AASHTO. This book was released on 2009 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computational Analysis and Design of Bridge Structures

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466579854
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Analysis and Design of Bridge Structures by : Chung C. Fu

Download or read book Computational Analysis and Design of Bridge Structures written by Chung C. Fu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-11 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gain Confidence in Modeling Techniques Used for Complicated Bridge StructuresBridge structures vary considerably in form, size, complexity, and importance. The methods for their computational analysis and design range from approximate to refined analyses, and rapidly improving computer technology has made the more refined and complex methods of ana

Innovative Bridge Design Handbook

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323860141
Total Pages : 1048 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovative Bridge Design Handbook by : Alessio Pipinato

Download or read book Innovative Bridge Design Handbook written by Alessio Pipinato and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-09-08 with total page 1048 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovative Bridge Design Handbook: Construction, Rehabilitation, and Maintenance, Second Edition, brings together the essentials of bridge engineering across design, assessment, research and construction. Written by an international group of experts, each chapter is divided into two parts: the first covers design issues, while the second presents current research into the innovative design approaches used across the world. This new edition includes new topics such as foot bridges, new materials in bridge engineering and soil-foundation structure interaction. All chapters have been updated to include the latest concepts in design, construction, and maintenance to reduce project cost, increase structural safety, and maximize durability. Code and standard references have been updated. Completely revised and updated with the latest in bridge engineering and design Provides detailed design procedures for specific bridges with solved examples Presents structural analysis including numerical methods (FEM), dynamics, risk and reliability, and innovative structural typologies

Prestressed Concrete Bridges

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034891318
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Prestressed Concrete Bridges by : Christian Menn

Download or read book Prestressed Concrete Bridges written by Christian Menn and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book was written to make the material presented in my book, Stahlbetonbrucken, accessible to a larger number of engineers throughout the world. A work in English, the logical choice for this task, had been contemplated as Stahlbetonbrucken was still in its earliest stages of preparation. The early success of Stahlbetonbrucken provided significant impetus for the writing of Prestressed Concrete Bridges, which began soon after the publication of its predecessor. The present work is more than a mere translation of Stahlbetonbrucken. Errors in Stahlbetonbrucken that were detected after publication have been corrected. New material on the relation between cracking in concrete and corrosion of reinforce ment, prestressing with unbonded tendons, skew-girder bridges, and cable-stayed bridges has been added. Most importantly, however, the presentation of the material has been extensively reworked to improve clarity and consistency. Prestressed Concrete Bridges can thus be regarded as a thoroughly new and improved edition of its predecessor.

AASHTO Guide Specifications for LRFD Seismic Bridge Design

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Publisher : AASHTO
ISBN 13 : 156051521X
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis AASHTO Guide Specifications for LRFD Seismic Bridge Design by :

Download or read book AASHTO Guide Specifications for LRFD Seismic Bridge Design written by and published by AASHTO. This book was released on 2011 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work offers guidance on bridge design for extreme events induced by human beings. This document provides the designer with information on the response of concrete bridge columns subjected to blast loads as well as blast-resistant design and detailing guidelines and analytical models of blast load distribution. The content of this guideline should be considered in situations where resisting blast loads is deemed warranted by the owner or designer.