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Author : Donald Richard Heinicke
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book High-density Apple Orchards written by Donald Richard Heinicke and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 5 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)
Download or read book Development of High Density Apple Orchard written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Prajjual MAKHAIK
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781090474254
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (742 download)
Download or read book High Density Apple Orchards Management written by Prajjual MAKHAIK and published by . This book was released on 2019-03-21 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: HIGH-DENSITY APPLE ORCHARDS MANAGEMENTThe use of smaller than standard sized trees of uniform shape in high-density plantings of from 200 to 500 or more trees per acre may be a solution to the problem of developing more efficient orchard operations. Trees in these plantings will require some type of size control, which can be accomplished in many ways a high density orchard is defined as any orchard with more than 150- 180 trees per acre. However, many highly productive commercial orchards today have 150-180 trees per acre and higher density could be anything over 180 trees per acre. For the purposes of this publication, there are several characteristics in addition to tree number that are included in a high density orchard system. Besides having an increased number of trees per acre, a high density orchard must come into bearing within 2-3 years after planting. To achieve this early production, it is essential to use a precocious dwarfing rootstock. Although it is possible to restrict the growth of trees on semi-dwarf rootstocks, they do not have the genetic capacity for early bearing. Consistent early fruit production is essential to offset the increased establishment costs. It is also very costly to hold trees on more vigorous rootstocks in an allotted space required for a high density orchard. To maximize the production of a high density orchard, it is also necessary to modify the training system and training and pruning techniques from traditional methods. Since trees will be bearing fruit early, a permanent tree support system is also required. It is essential to crop trees very early in the life of the orchard to offset the costs of establishment and to aid in managing vegetative growth. Early production is directly related to the number of trees planted per acre.
Author : Bruce Harold Barritt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)
Download or read book Intensive Orchard Management written by Bruce Harold Barritt and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Frank Albert Waugh
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)
Download or read book The American Apple Orchard written by Frank Albert Waugh and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : William Bradford Alwood
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Orchard Technique written by William Bradford Alwood and published by . This book was released on 1899 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Establishing the High Density Supported Apple Orchard -- Rev written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report summarizes the main processes required to establish a high-density supported apple orchard. Subjects covered include orchard location, soil drainage, soil type & depth, soil organic matter, site preparation, irrigation, frost protection, fertilization, nursery tree quality & sources, planting density, rootstock options, cultivar selection, pollination, tree support systems (slender spindle, vertical axis, trellis), planting date, orchard row orientation, tree planting, pruning, training the high density trees to grow properly, pest control, and sod covers.
Author : F. A. Waugh
Publisher : Read Books Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1473391407
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (733 download)
Download or read book A Guide to Setting up the Apple Orchard written by F. A. Waugh and published by Read Books Ltd. This book was released on 2013-05-31 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This vintage book contains an easy-to-digest and comprehensive guide to setting up an orchard, with information on tools and equipment, soil, selection of seeds, and much more. All important aspects of setting up and running an orchard are discussed in this guide, and it is thoroughly recommended for the budding home gardener. Many antiquarian books such as this are increasingly rare and expensive, and it is with this in mind that we are republishing this vintage book now in an affordable, modern edition - complete with a specially commissioned introduction to growing fruit.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (395 download)
Download or read book High Density Apple Orchard Management written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Creighton Lee Calhoun
Publisher : Chelsea Green Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1603583122
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (35 download)
Download or read book Old Southern Apples written by Creighton Lee Calhoun and published by Chelsea Green Publishing. This book was released on 2011-01-20 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A book that became an instant classic when it first appeared in 1995, Old Southern Apples is an indispensable reference for fruit lovers everywhere, especially those who live in the southern United States. Out of print for several years, this newly revised and expanded edition now features descriptions of some 1,800 apple varieties that either originated in the South or were widely grown there before 1928. Author Lee Calhoun was one of the foremost figures in apple conservation in America. This masterwork reflects his knowledge and personal experience over more than thirty years, as he sought out and grew hundreds of classic apples, including both legendary varieties (like Nickajack and Magnum Bonum) and little-known ones (like Buff and Cullasaga). Representing our common orchard heritage, many of these apples are today at risk of disappearing from our national table. Illustrated with more than 120 color images of classic apples from the National Agricultural Library’s collection of watercolor paintings, Old Southern Apples is a fascinating and beautiful reference and gift book. In addition to A-to-Z descriptions of apple varieties, both extant and extinct, Calhoun provides a brief history of apple culture in the South, and includes practical information on growing apples and on their traditional uses.
Author : Donald Richard Heinicke
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)
Download or read book High-density Apple Orchards written by Donald Richard Heinicke and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ontario. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Apple Team
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (933 download)
Download or read book Establishing the High Density Supported Apple Orchard written by Ontario. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Apple Team and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-density supported apple orchards require a high investment and detailed management practices, with high risks of failure if proper procedures are not followed. However, the rewards are also high in terms of yield and quantity of apples. This report summarizes the main process required to establish a high-density supported apple orchard in Ontario. Chapters of the report cover site selection, soil drainage and type, soil nutrient levels and pH, nematodes, irrigation, frost protection, nursery tree quality and sources, planting, rootstocks, cultivar selection, pollination, supported-tree training systems, orchard establishment, pest control, and sod covers.
Author : Ann Ralph
Publisher : Storey Publishing, LLC
ISBN 13 : 1603428895
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (34 download)
Download or read book Grow a Little Fruit Tree written by Ann Ralph and published by Storey Publishing, LLC. This book was released on 2015-01-16 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grow your own apples, figs, plums, cherries, pears, apricots, and peaches in even the smallest backyard! Ann Ralph shows you how to cultivate small yet abundant fruit trees using a variety of specialized pruning techniques. With dozens of simple and effective strategies for keeping an ordinary fruit tree from growing too large, you’ll keep your gardening duties manageable while at the same time reaping a bountiful harvest. These little fruit trees are easy to maintain and make a lovely addition to any home landscape.
Author : Ying-Tsui Wang
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (985 download)
Download or read book Apple Shoot Growth Dynamics and Branching Patterns in the Pacific Northwest written by Ying-Tsui Wang and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An accurate understanding of tree architecture such as shoot growth and branching development is essential to formulate effective orchard management strategies for obtaining a desired balance between vegetative and reproductive growth. Although shoot growth and branching patterns have been studied for many fruit trees, the effect of many factors, such as pruning and rootstock, on shoot growth dynamics and how shoot growth dynamics affect branching patterns is still not fully understood. The overall goal of this study was to analyze the shoot growth dynamics of apple tree and to evaluate the performance of the MAppleT model for predicting architectural development in the Pacific Northwest. The research was conducted in high density commercial apple orchards located in eastern Washington, USA. Dynamic shoot growth and branching data were collected over two years for the apple cultivar 'Fuji'. Results showed that shoot extension was affected by pruning and rootstock from the beginning of the growing season. A higher initial growth rate resulted in a longer growth duration and higher probability for polycyclic growth, resulting in a longer shoot length. A longer growth duration and polycyclism increased the complexity of branching patterns. An early and late growth period modulated the axillary bud neoformation capacity for the following Spring. Finally, topological data, including terminal growth and branching sequences, were used to calibrate and evaluate the performance of MappleT model for simulating tree architecture in apple orchards in the Pacific Northwest. Following calibration, the MAppleT model was able to provide a good prediction for the proportion of different lateral types. Future work will improve upon calibration parameters for dynamic shoot growth in the MAppleT model.
Author : Rob Downy
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)
Download or read book An Economic Evaluation of Size-controlled Apple Orchard Systems written by Rob Downy and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ontario. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (418 download)
Download or read book Establishing the High Density Supported Apple Orchard written by Ontario. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Gad Parker Scoville
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Apple Orchards written by Gad Parker Scoville and published by . This book was released on 1939 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
