Development of Guidelines for Triple Left and Dual Right-turn Lanes

Download Development of Guidelines for Triple Left and Dual Right-turn Lanes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (757 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Development of Guidelines for Triple Left and Dual Right-turn Lanes by : Scott Allen Cooner

Download or read book Development of Guidelines for Triple Left and Dual Right-turn Lanes written by Scott Allen Cooner and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Left- or right-turn lanes at intersections improve safety and operations by separating turning and through vehicles. At intersections with heavy turning demand, it may be necessary to provide multiple turn lanes. Triple left-turn (TLT) and dual right-turn (DRT) lanes are still considered as relatively new designs that many agencies are reluctant to use, so they are somewhat limited in Texas. Guidelines for TLT or DRT lanes are almost nonexistent, leaving traffic engineers to rely on judgment for their designs. Therefore, their research was needed to develop consistence guidance. The 0-6112 project achieved two primary project goals: (1) development of geometric and signal design guidelines for TLT and DRT lanes; and (2) evaluation of the safety and operational performance of TLT and DRT sites in Texas. Researchers conducted field studies at 5 TLT and 20 DRT, primarily in the Dallas-Fort Worth and Houston urban areas, in order to evaluate lane utilization patterns, saturation flow rates, conflicts, and other operational factors. The research team also analyzed safety performance by investigating the crash history of the 25 sites using three techniques: collision diagrams, field conflict study, and comparison study. The results revealed that TLT lanes do not experience any major safety issues and also concluded that, in general, a well-designed DRT lane does not cause significantly higher crash frequency or severity compared to single right-turn lanes. Based on the results of this research and the geometric and signal design guidelines, Tudor and other agencies should be confident that well-designed TLT and DRT lanes can be implemented to address heavy turning demand at key intersections. The evaluation of these multiple turn lane sites in Texas revealed that they perform well from both operational and safety standpoints. TLT and DRT lanes are not appropriate for all situations, and their use should be supported by an operational analysis. Other techniques (grade separation, signal timing, etc.) might be better solutions for a particular site, especially when considering the effects of adjacent intersections, pedestrian/bicycle movements, and other key factors. Researchers developed a product, Keys to Successful Public Outreach, which is useful for implementing multiple turn lane projects.

Development of Warrants for Installation of Dual Right-turn Lanes at Signalized Intersections

Download Development of Warrants for Installation of Dual Right-turn Lanes at Signalized Intersections PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Development of Warrants for Installation of Dual Right-turn Lanes at Signalized Intersections by : Yi Qi

Download or read book Development of Warrants for Installation of Dual Right-turn Lanes at Signalized Intersections written by Yi Qi and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Right-turn lanes provide space for the deceleration and storage of right-turn vehicles, and separate turning vehicles from through movements. Dual right-turn lanes are increasingly used at urban intersections primarily for two reasons: (1) to accommodate high right-turn demands and avoid turn-pocket overflows, and/or (2) to prevent right-turn vehicles that exit from a nearby upstream freeway off-ramp (on the left of the roadway) from abruptly changing too many lanes toward the right-turn lane at the intersection. In addition, a number of other factors may affect the decisions on the installation of dual right-turn lanes. However, warrants for dual right lane installation are almost non-existent, leaving traffic engineers to rely on engineering judgment. This research aims to develop warrants for installation of dual right-turn lanes at signalized intersections. Both the operational and safety benefits/costs were analyzed by surveying traffic engineers and by conducting traffic simulation-based analysis. Microscopic traffic simulation model, VISSIM, was used to quantify the operation benefits and Surrogate Safety Assessment Model (SSAM) developed by Siemens was used to analyze the safety gains due to installation of dual right-turn lanes.

Triple Left-turn Lanes at Signalized Intersections

Download Triple Left-turn Lanes at Signalized Intersections PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Triple Left-turn Lanes at Signalized Intersections by :

Download or read book Triple Left-turn Lanes at Signalized Intersections written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Assessment of Multiple Left-turn Phasing Strategies

Download Assessment of Multiple Left-turn Phasing Strategies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Assessment of Multiple Left-turn Phasing Strategies by :

Download or read book Assessment of Multiple Left-turn Phasing Strategies written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Missouri, multiple left-turns are gaining popularity. However, the installation of these multiple left-turn raises questions for which the Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDOT) has not yet developed answers. Specifically, MoDOT seeks guidance on: Criteria for determining when to install double and triple left-turns. The type of phasing to be used for dual and triple left-turn lanes. Whether to use "Dallas" or permitted lead-lag phasing for any left-turn lanes. Where to begin reducing the number receiving lanes downstream of an intersection with multiple left-turn lanes

Development of Left-turn Lane Guidelines for Signalized and Unsignalized Intersections

Download Development of Left-turn Lane Guidelines for Signalized and Unsignalized Intersections PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Development of Left-turn Lane Guidelines for Signalized and Unsignalized Intersections by :

Download or read book Development of Left-turn Lane Guidelines for Signalized and Unsignalized Intersections written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is generally accepted that the level of service (LOS) at intersections significantly affects the overall LOS of the road system. It is also known that the LOS at an intersection can be adversely affected by frequently allowing left-turning vehicles to block through traffic. In addition, crash rates tend to be higher at intersections than on through sections of a road. The separation of left-turning vehicles from through traffic is therefore an important condition for the safe and effective operation of intersections. Existing guidelines for installing left-turn lanes have several limitations. They are mainly based on the traffic volumes at the intersection, and they use deterministic models with fixed gap acceptance and/or left-turn maneuver times. In addition, the guidelines for left-turn lanes for unsignalized intersections and signalized intersections must be specific for the type of intersection. In this study, new left-turn guidelines for both unsignalized and signalized intersections were developed on the basis of well-validated event-based simulation programs. Guidelines for unsignalized intersections were based on the percentage of left turns blocking through vehicles, whereas the guidelines for signalized intersections were developed using a minimum left-turn volume of either 85% left-turn capacity or LOS E delay (55 seconds/vehicle). In addition to the general guidelines, a prioritization tool that can be used to prioritize candidate intersections was developed. The prioritization tool accounts for both operational and safety aspects.

A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, 2011

Download A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, 2011 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : AASHTO
ISBN 13 : 1560515082
Total Pages : 907 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (65 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, 2011 by : American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials

Download or read book A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, 2011 written by American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials and published by AASHTO. This book was released on 2011 with total page 907 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Guidelines for Free Right-turn Lanes at Unsignalized Intersections on Rural Two-lane Highways

Download Guidelines for Free Right-turn Lanes at Unsignalized Intersections on Rural Two-lane Highways PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Guidelines for Free Right-turn Lanes at Unsignalized Intersections on Rural Two-lane Highways by :

Download or read book Guidelines for Free Right-turn Lanes at Unsignalized Intersections on Rural Two-lane Highways written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Free right-turn (FRT) lanes are turning roadways at intersections that provide for free-flowing right-turn movements. The objective of the research presented in this report was to develop guidelines for FRT lanes at unsignalized intersections on rural two-lane highways in Nebraska. The development of the guidelines was based on a benefit-cost analysis, which determined the right-turn volumes required to justify the construction and maintenance of FRT lanes at these locations. The research involved the evaluation of the operational and safety effects of FRT lanes. The operational effects of FRT lanes were analyzed using kinematic and traffic flow models. Accident data analysis, field studies, and computer simulation of truck dynamics were used to evaluate the safety effects of FRT lanes. The results of these analyses were also used to determine acceptable design criteria for FRT lanes. A survey of other state agencies was conducted to identify any existing guidelines, design criteria, and experience that might be useful in developing the guidelines and evaluating the design criteria. Also, the concerns of citizens opposed to the removal of FRT lanes were examined in an effort to develop guidelines that might effectively address these concerns. The results of the research indicate that design-year right-turn AADTs ranging from 440 to 825 vehicles per day, depending on the percentage of trucks, are required to warrant a FRT lane at an unsignalized intersection of rural two-lane highways. A design speed of 40 mph was found to be a realistic design speed and the most cost-effective design speed for FRT lanes. However, design speeds up to 55 mph do not significantly reduce the cost effectiveness of a FRT lane. The AASHTO design criteria for curves on open highways were found to be appropriate for designing the curvature of FRT lanes. The AASHTO criteria for minimum-radii intersection curves were not acceptable. Also, acceleration lanes were found to improve the safety of the merging operations associated with FRT lanes. The results of the accident data analysis do not support the perceptions of concerned citizens regarding the safety benefits of FRT lanes. FRT lanes were not found to affect the frequency, severity, or types of accidents that occur at unsignalized intersections on rural two-lane highways. Thus, FRT lanes should not be perceived, or promoted, as traffic safety improvements. The benefits of FRT lanes are limited to improving the efficiency of right-turn movements.

Development of Guidelines for the Application of Continuous Two-way Left-turn Median Lanes

Download Development of Guidelines for the Application of Continuous Two-way Left-turn Median Lanes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Development of Guidelines for the Application of Continuous Two-way Left-turn Median Lanes by : Zoltan Anthony Nemeth

Download or read book Development of Guidelines for the Application of Continuous Two-way Left-turn Median Lanes written by Zoltan Anthony Nemeth and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, 2018

Download A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, 2018 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781523119592
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, 2018 by :

Download or read book A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, 2018 written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highway engineers, as designers, strive to meet the needs of highway users while maintaining the integrity of the environment. Unique combinations of design controls and constraints that are often conflicting call for unique design solutions. A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets provides guidance based on established practices that are supplemented by recent research. This document is also intended as a comprehensive reference manual to assist in administrative, planning, and educational efforts pertaining to design formulation

Left-turn Accommodations at Unsignalized Intersections

Download Left-turn Accommodations at Unsignalized Intersections PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309258987
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Left-turn Accommodations at Unsignalized Intersections by : Kay Fitzpatrick

Download or read book Left-turn Accommodations at Unsignalized Intersections written by Kay Fitzpatrick and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2013 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 745: Left-Turn Accommodations at Unsignalized Intersections presents guidance for the selection and design of left-turn accommodations at unsignalized intersections. The report includes 11 case studies of typical situations that illustrate the use of the guidance." -- publisher's description.

Traffic Signal Timing Manual

Download Traffic Signal Timing Manual PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781508557173
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (571 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Traffic Signal Timing Manual by : U.s. Department of Transportation

Download or read book Traffic Signal Timing Manual written by U.s. Department of Transportation and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-02-20 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report serves as a comprehensive guide to traffic signal timing and documents the tasks completed in association with its development. The focus of this document is on traffic signal control principles, practices, and procedures. It describes the relationship between traffic signal timing and transportation policy and addresses maintenance and operations of traffic signals. It represents a synthesis of traffic signal timing concepts and their application and focuses on the use of detection, related timing parameters, and resulting effects to users at the intersection. It discusses advanced topics briefly to raise awareness related to their use and application. The purpose of the Signal Timing Manual is to provide direction and guidance to managers, supervisors, and practitioners based on sound practice to proactively and comprehensively improve signal timing. The outcome of properly training staff and proactively operating and maintaining traffic signals is signal timing that reduces congestion and fuel consumption ultimately improving our quality of life and the air we breathe. This manual provides an easy-to-use concise, practical and modular guide on signal timing. The elements of signal timing from policy and funding considerations to timing plan development, assessment, and maintenance are covered in the manual. The manual is the culmination of research into practices across North America and serves as a reference for a range of practitioners, from those involved in the day to day management, operation and maintenance of traffic signals to those that plan, design, operate and maintain these systems.

Guidelines for the inclusion of left-turn lanes at rural highway intersections

Download Guidelines for the inclusion of left-turn lanes at rural highway intersections PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Guidelines for the inclusion of left-turn lanes at rural highway intersections by :

Download or read book Guidelines for the inclusion of left-turn lanes at rural highway intersections written by and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provision of left turn lanes is a major problem which lacks an objective approach. Various techniques and procedures in use have been reviewed. Traffic characteristics at typical Iowa intersections have been measured. A rational approach for inclusion of a left turn lane has been developed, based on relating the benefits to the road user to the cost of providing the added turing lane. An analysis of field data gathered under this project indicates that the use of theoretical distribution to describe vehicle headways is not applicable to rural Iowa two lane roads. As an alternate approach the mass of field data gathered were examined using multiple regression techniques to yield equations for predicting stops and delays. The benefit-cost ratio technique is recommended as the criterion for decision making.

Roundabouts in the United States

Download Roundabouts in the United States PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309098742
Total Pages : 125 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Roundabouts in the United States by : Lee Rodegerdts

Download or read book Roundabouts in the United States written by Lee Rodegerdts and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2007 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Research sponsored by the American Association of State Highway and Transporation Officials in cooperation with the Federal Highway Administration."

Roundabouts

Download Roundabouts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309155118
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Roundabouts by : Lee August Rodegerdts

Download or read book Roundabouts written by Lee August Rodegerdts and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2010 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 672: Roundabouts: An Informational Guide - Second Edition explores the planning, design, construction, maintenance, and operation of roundabouts. The report also addresses issues that may be useful in helping to explain the trade-offs associated with roundabouts. This report updates the U.S. Federal Highway Administration's Roundabouts: An Informational Guide, based on experience gained in the United States since that guide was published in 2000.

Ask a Manager

Download Ask a Manager PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Ballantine Books
ISBN 13 : 0399181822
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (991 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ask a Manager by : Alison Green

Download or read book Ask a Manager written by Alison Green and published by Ballantine Books. This book was released on 2018-05-01 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the creator of the popular website Ask a Manager and New York’s work-advice columnist comes a witty, practical guide to 200 difficult professional conversations—featuring all-new advice! There’s a reason Alison Green has been called “the Dear Abby of the work world.” Ten years as a workplace-advice columnist have taught her that people avoid awkward conversations in the office because they simply don’t know what to say. Thankfully, Green does—and in this incredibly helpful book, she tackles the tough discussions you may need to have during your career. You’ll learn what to say when • coworkers push their work on you—then take credit for it • you accidentally trash-talk someone in an email then hit “reply all” • you’re being micromanaged—or not being managed at all • you catch a colleague in a lie • your boss seems unhappy with your work • your cubemate’s loud speakerphone is making you homicidal • you got drunk at the holiday party Praise for Ask a Manager “A must-read for anyone who works . . . [Alison Green’s] advice boils down to the idea that you should be professional (even when others are not) and that communicating in a straightforward manner with candor and kindness will get you far, no matter where you work.”—Booklist (starred review) “The author’s friendly, warm, no-nonsense writing is a pleasure to read, and her advice can be widely applied to relationships in all areas of readers’ lives. Ideal for anyone new to the job market or new to management, or anyone hoping to improve their work experience.”—Library Journal (starred review) “I am a huge fan of Alison Green’s Ask a Manager column. This book is even better. It teaches us how to deal with many of the most vexing big and little problems in our workplaces—and to do so with grace, confidence, and a sense of humor.”—Robert Sutton, Stanford professor and author of The No Asshole Rule and The Asshole Survival Guide “Ask a Manager is the ultimate playbook for navigating the traditional workforce in a diplomatic but firm way.”—Erin Lowry, author of Broke Millennial: Stop Scraping By and Get Your Financial Life Together

Traffic Engineering Handbook

Download Traffic Engineering Handbook PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118762304
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Traffic Engineering Handbook by : ITE (Institute of Transportation Engineers)

Download or read book Traffic Engineering Handbook written by ITE (Institute of Transportation Engineers) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-01-26 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Get a complete look into modern traffic engineering solutions Traffic Engineering Handbook, Seventh Edition is a newly revised text that builds upon the reputation as the go-to source of essential traffic engineering solutions that this book has maintained for the past 70 years. The updated content reflects changes in key industry standards, and shines a spotlight on the needs of all users, the design of context-sensitive roadways, and the development of more sustainable transportation solutions. Additionally, this resource features a new organizational structure that promotes a more functionally-driven, multimodal approach to planning, designing, and implementing transportation solutions. A branch of civil engineering, traffic engineering concerns the safe and efficient movement of people and goods along roadways. Traffic flow, road geometry, sidewalks, crosswalks, cycle facilities, shared lane markings, traffic signs, traffic lights, and more—all of these elements must be considered when designing public and private sector transportation solutions. Explore the fundamental concepts of traffic engineering as they relate to operation, design, and management Access updated content that reflects changes in key industry-leading resources, such as the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM), Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD), AASSHTO Policy on Geometric Design, Highway Safety Manual (HSM), and Americans with Disabilities Act Understand the current state of the traffic engineering field Leverage revised information that homes in on the key topics most relevant to traffic engineering in today's world, such as context-sensitive roadways and sustainable transportation solutions Traffic Engineering Handbook, Seventh Edition is an essential text for public and private sector transportation practitioners, transportation decision makers, public officials, and even upper-level undergraduate and graduate students who are studying transportation engineering.

Design Standards for Unobstructed Sight Lines at Left-turn Lanes

Download Design Standards for Unobstructed Sight Lines at Left-turn Lanes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (115 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Design Standards for Unobstructed Sight Lines at Left-turn Lanes by : William F. Bremer

Download or read book Design Standards for Unobstructed Sight Lines at Left-turn Lanes written by William F. Bremer and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Past research has clearly shown that obstructed sight lines at intersections lead to greater possibilities of collisions between left-turning vehicles and opposing oncoming vehicles. Evaluations of the effects of left-turn lane offsets, reported that positive left-turn lane offsets were more effective in reducing intersection left-turn crashes than zero and negative left-turn offsets. Several researchers have developed guidelines for geometric design elements of left-turn offset. The majority of states provide only a limited discussion on this topic. Florida DOT provides the most comprehensive policies and guidance for assuring unobstructed sight lines at left-turn lanes. Recommendations developed in this project center on general policies and guidance for designing offset left-turn lanes for a new edition of MnDOT’s Road Design Manual. Recommendations are organized to provide standards, policies, and guidance for new/reconstruction projects and for preservation projects. Topics covered include definition of left-turn lane offset, design factors impacting offset, suggested designs for urban and rural multilane roadways and expressways, accommodating U-turns, pedestrian and bicyclist considerations as well as winter maintenance considerations. Additional recommendations are offered to improve consistency among all MnDOT manuals and guides used for intersection design and operation.