An Ecological Approach to Perceptual Learning and Development

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780195347395
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis An Ecological Approach to Perceptual Learning and Development by : Eleanor J. Gibson

Download or read book An Ecological Approach to Perceptual Learning and Development written by Eleanor J. Gibson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2003-05-15 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essential nature of learning is primarily thought of as a verbal process or function, but this notion conveys that pre-linguistic infants do not learn. Far from being "blank slates" that passively absorb environmental stimuli, infants are active learners who perceptually engage their environments and extract information from them before language is available. The ecological approach to perceiving-defined as "a theory about perceiving by active creatures who look and listen and move around"-was spearheaded by Eleanor and James Gibson in the 1950s and culminated in James Gibson's last book in 1979. Until now, no comprehensive theoretical statement of ecological development has been published since Eleanor Gibson's Principles of Perceptual Learning and Development (1969). In An Ecological Approach to Perceptual Learning and Development, distinguished experimental psychologists Eleanor J. Gibson and Anne D. Pick provide a unique theoretical framework for the ecological approach to understanding perceptual learning and development. Perception, in accordance with James Gibson's views, entails a reciprocal relationship between a person and his or her environment: The environment provides resources and opportunities for the person, and the person gets information from and acts on the environment. The concept of affordance is central to this idea; the person acts on what the environment affords, as it is appropriate. This extraordinary volume covers the development of perception in detail from birth through toddlerhood, beginning with the development of communication, going on to perceiving and acting on objects, and then to locomotion. It is more than a presentation of facts about perception as it develops. It outlines the ecological approach and shows how it underlies "higher" cognitive processes, such as concept formation, as well as discovery of the basic affordances of the environment. This impressive work should serve as the capstone for Eleanor J. Gibson's distinguished career as a developmental and experimental psychologist.

School Mental Health

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107053900
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis School Mental Health by : Stan Kutcher

Download or read book School Mental Health written by Stan Kutcher and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-05-05 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides vivid examples of school mental health innovations from 18 countries, addressing mental health promotion, prevention and interventions. These initiatives and innovations enable readers from different regions and disciplines to apply strategies to help students achieve and maintain mental health, enhance their learning outcomes and access services, worldwide.

Defining and Selecting Key Competencies

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Author :
Publisher : Seattle ; Toronto : Hogrefe & Huber
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Defining and Selecting Key Competencies by : Dominique Simone Rychen

Download or read book Defining and Selecting Key Competencies written by Dominique Simone Rychen and published by Seattle ; Toronto : Hogrefe & Huber. This book was released on 2001 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What skills and competencies are needed for individuals to lead a successful and responsible life, both in the workplace and in other social environments, and for society to face the challenges of the present and future? What are the foundations (normative, theoretical, and conceptual) for defining and selecting a limited set of key competencies? These are among the important questions, of considerable relevance for fields such as education and training, employment, social affairs and welfare, health, and justice, that provided the starting point for an international and interdisciplinary endeavor carried out by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office and the National Center for Education Statistics, US Department of Education under the auspices of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). The current volume, which has resulted from this work, compiles essays from renowned scholars who explore these questions from multiple perspectives (anthropology, economics, history, philosophy, psychology, and sociology), along with commentaries from leading representatives of policy and practice who provide an important complement to the reflection on key competencies. This volume thus presents a multifaceted sketch of issues related to defining and selecting key competencies in an open, still ongoing debate at national and international levels.

The Routledge Spanish Bilingual Dictionary of Psychology and Psychiatry

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis US
ISBN 13 : 9780415587747
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Spanish Bilingual Dictionary of Psychology and Psychiatry by : Steven M. Kaplan

Download or read book The Routledge Spanish Bilingual Dictionary of Psychology and Psychiatry written by Steven M. Kaplan and published by Taylor & Francis US. This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Spanish Bilingual Dictionary of Psychology and Psychiatry contains over 100,000 entries making this the most comprehensive and up-to-date dictionary of its kind. The Dictionary provides concise, comprehensive and current coverage of every word or phrase used in the study and practice of psychiatry and psychology. This valuable reference tool covers all disciplines and sub-disciplines, both research-based and clinical. This is a vital resource to those in the healthcare professions, to academicians and to those who work in translation and/or interpretation, healthcare and the law who are in contact with the English and Spanish speaking communities.

Visible Learning: Feedback

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429938861
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Visible Learning: Feedback by : John Hattie

Download or read book Visible Learning: Feedback written by John Hattie and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-08-15 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Feedback is arguably the most critical and powerful aspect of teaching and learning. Yet, there remains a paradox: why is feedback so powerful and why is it so variable? It is this paradox which Visible Learning: Feedback aims to unravel and resolve. Combining research excellence, theory and vast teaching expertise, this book covers the principles and practicalities of feedback, including: the variability of feedback, the importance of surface, deep and transfer contexts, student to teacher feedback, peer to peer feedback, the power of within lesson feedback and manageable post-lesson feedback. With numerous case-studies, examples and engaging anecdotes woven throughout, the authors also shed light on what creates an effective feedback culture and provide the teaching and learning structures which give the best possible framework for feedback. Visible Learning: Feedback brings together two internationally known educators and merges Hattie’s world-famous research expertise with Clarke’s vast experience of classroom practice and application, making this book an essential resource for teachers in any setting, phase or country.

Intimate Notebook inspired in Frida Kahlo

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Author :
Publisher : La Vaca Independiente
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Intimate Notebook inspired in Frida Kahlo by : Claudia Madrazo

Download or read book Intimate Notebook inspired in Frida Kahlo written by Claudia Madrazo and published by La Vaca Independiente. This book was released on 2017-11-01 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the sensitibity and genius of an artist, Frida Kahlo embarked on a journey of self-discovery and liberation in her Diary. throughout multiple forms of expression: free association of ideas, doodles, collages, drawings, paintings, poems, letters, descriptions and short stories from her own life. ​Inspired by the Diary, La Vaca Independiente also publishes Intimate Notebook inspired by Frida Kahlo, with the intention of offering this space of self awareness through art to the reader. This book does not intend by any means to be a technical art book. It is an invitation to reflect and to explore personal transformation through creativity.

Handbook of Mindfulness in Education

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493935062
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Mindfulness in Education by : Kimberly A. Schonert-Reichl

Download or read book Handbook of Mindfulness in Education written by Kimberly A. Schonert-Reichl and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-29 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook addresses the educational uses of mindfulness in schools. It summarizes the state of the science and describes current and emerging applications and challenges throughout the field. It explores mindfulness concepts in scientific, theoretical, and practical terms and examines training opportunities both as an aspect of teachers’ professional development and a means to enhance students’ social-emotional and academic skills. Chapters discuss mindfulness and contemplative pedagogy programs that have produced positive student outcomes, including stress relief, self-care, and improved classroom and institutional engagement. Featured topics include: A comprehensive view of mindfulness in the modern era. Contemplative education and the roots of resilience. Mindfulness practice and its effect on students’ social-emotional learning. A cognitive neuroscience perspective on mindfulness in education that addresses students’ academic and social skills development. Mindfulness training for teachers and administrators. Two universal mindfulness education programs for elementary and middle school students. The Handbook of Mindfulness in Education is a must-have resource for researchers, graduate students, clinicians, and practitioners in psychology, psychiatry, education, and medicine, as well as counseling, social work, and rehabilitation therapy.

Handbook of Self-Regulation, Second Edition

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Author :
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1462509517
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Self-Regulation, Second Edition by : Kathleen D. Vohs

Download or read book Handbook of Self-Regulation, Second Edition written by Kathleen D. Vohs and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2013-01-18 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative handbook reviews the breadth of current knowledge on the conscious and nonconscious processes by which people regulate their thoughts, emotions, attention, behavior, and impulses. Individual differences in self-regulatory capacities are explored, as are developmental pathways. The volume examines how self-regulation shapes, and is shaped by, social relationships. Failures of self-regulation are also addressed, in chapters on addictions, overeating, compulsive spending, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Wherever possible, contributors identify implications of the research for helping people enhance their self-regulatory capacities and pursue desired goals. New to This Edition: * Incorporates significant scientific advances and many new topics. * Increased attention to the social basis of self-regulation. * Chapters on working memory, construal-level theory, temptation, executive functioning in children, self-regulation in older adults, self-harming goal pursuit, interpersonal relationships, religion, and impulsivity as a personality trait.

individual Differences in infancy

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317784847
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis individual Differences in infancy by : John Colombo

Download or read book individual Differences in infancy written by John Colombo and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers presented in this volume, written by active and well- known researchers, discuss experimental research that has validated the importance of infancy in individual development over the age continuum. In addition, a diverse overview section contains informative chapters on conceptual models for individual differences during infancy including: individual differences from the perspective of dynamical systems theory the logic of behavioral genetic designs and their use in the delineation of genetic contributions to individual differences coverage of basic statistical treatments for individual difference data focussing on cluster analytic techniques

Handbook of Competence and Motivation, First Edition

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Author :
Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462514723
Total Pages : 722 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Competence and Motivation, First Edition by : Andrew J. Elliot

Download or read book Handbook of Competence and Motivation, First Edition written by Andrew J. Elliot and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2013-10-15 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important handbook provides a comprehensive, authoritative review of achievement motivation and establishes the concept of competence as an organizing framework for the field. The editors synthesize diverse perspectives on why and how individuals are motivated in school, work, sports, and other settings. Written by leading investigators, chapters reexamine central constructs in achievement motivation; explore the impact of developmental, contextual, and sociocultural factors; and analyze the role of self-regulatory processes. Focusing on the ways in which achievement is motivated by the desire to experience competence and avoid experiencing incompetence, the volume integrates disparate theories and findings and sets forth a coherent agenda for future research.

Temperament in Childhood

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780471955832
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (558 download)

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Book Synopsis Temperament in Childhood by : Geldolph A. Kohnstamm

Download or read book Temperament in Childhood written by Geldolph A. Kohnstamm and published by Wiley. This book was released on 1995-06-08 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative book addresses major topics in childhood temperament in such areas as concepts and measures, biological bases of individual differences in temperament, developmental issues, applications of temperament research in clinical and educational settings, sociocultural and other group factors as well as historical perspectives. Each section begins with a major chapter by one of the editors, followed by shorter contributions written by active researchers in the field.

Hospitals in a Changing Europe

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780335209293
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Hospitals in a Changing Europe by : Martin McKee

Download or read book Hospitals in a Changing Europe written by Martin McKee and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: * What roles do hospitals play in the health care system and how are these roles changing? * If hospitals are to optimize health gains and respond to public expectations, how should they be configured, managed, and sustained? * What lessons emerge from experiences of changing hospital systems across Europe? Hospitals of the future will confront difficult challenges: new patterns of disease, rapidly evolving medical technologies, ageing populations, and continuing budget constraints. This book explores the competing pressures facing policymakers across Europe as they struggle to respond to these complex challenges. It argues that hospitals, as part of a larger health system, should focus on enhancing health outcomes while also responding to public expectations. Adopting a cross-national, cross-disciplinary perspective, the study assesses recent evidence on the factors driving hospital reform and the strategies used to improve organizational performance. It reviews the evidence from eastern as well as western Europe and combines academic research with real-world policy experience. It looks at the role of hospitals in enhancing health rather than simply processing patients. The book concludes that hospitals cannot be managed in isolation from society and the wider health system, and that policymakers have a responsibility to define the broader health care goals that hospitals should strive to meet. Hospitals in a Changing Europe synthesizes current evidence in a readable and accessible form for all practitioners, policy-makers, academics and graduate level students concerned with health reform.

Corporate Governance And Corporate Social Responsibility: Emerging Markets Focus

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981452039X
Total Pages : 613 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate Governance And Corporate Social Responsibility: Emerging Markets Focus by : Sabri Boubaker

Download or read book Corporate Governance And Corporate Social Responsibility: Emerging Markets Focus written by Sabri Boubaker and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-09-26 with total page 613 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While emerging market economies do not have a mature market structure yet, there is a need for research on corporate governance practices in these economies from different perspectives, including corporate social responsibility. Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility: Emerging Markets Focus fills the gap with a collection of high-quality research and policy-based papers addressing these issues, using various market cases as illustrations.Unlike previous books that often focused on one or several emerging markets, this book covers a much broader set of countries and tackles ethical, legal and societal aspects of corporate governance, beyond financial issues. It also discusses how companies work towards best corporate governance practices, particularly, in the aftermath of recent financial and economic crises. Readers will benefit from the wide range of theoretical, empirical, and case analyses, selected with care to reflect cutting-edge corporate governance and corporate social responsibility issues in countries with emerging markets.

Women who Read are Dangerous

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Women who Read are Dangerous by : Stefan Bollmann

Download or read book Women who Read are Dangerous written by Stefan Bollmann and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book brings together a selection of paintings, drawings, prints and photographs for women reading by a diverse range of artists from the Middle Ages to the present day. Each image is accompanied by a commentary explaining the context in which it was created - who the reader is, her relationship with the artist, and what she was reading. This book will appeal to book lovers and anyone interested in the depiction of women in art."--BOOK JACKET.

The Psychology of Parental Control

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135659834
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Parental Control by : Wendy S. Grolnick

Download or read book The Psychology of Parental Control written by Wendy S. Grolnick and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2002-12-18 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is parental control? Is it positive or negative for children? What makes parents controlling with their children, even when they value supporting children's autonomy? Are there alternatives to control and how might we apply them in important domains of children's lives, such as school and sports? This book addresses these and other questions about the meaning and predictors of parental control, as well as its consequences for children's adjustment and well-being. While the topic of parental control is not new, there has been controversy about the concept, with some researchers and clinicians weighing in on the side of control and others against it. This book argues that part of the controversy stems from different uses of the term, with some investigators focusing more on parents being in control and others on controlling children. Using a definition of control as "pressure for children to think, feel, or behave in specific ways," the author explores research on parental control, arguing that there is more consensus than previously thought. Using this research base, the author provides evidence that parental control can be subtle and can lurk within many "positive" parenting approaches; parental control undermines the very behaviors we wish to inculcate in our children; providing autonomy support--the opposite of control--is a challenge, even when parents are committed to doing so. With controversy in the literature about parental control and attention in the media on the ways in which parents step over the control line (e.g., screaming on the soccer sidelines, pressuring children in academics), this book is especially timely. It provides an empathic view of how easily parents can become trapped in controlling styles by emphasizing performance and hooking their own self-esteem on children's performance. Examples of how this can happen in academic, sporting, and peer situations with their emphasis on competition and hierarchy are provided, as well as strategies for parenting in highly involved but autonomy supportive ways. A highly readable yet research-based treatment of the topic of parental control, this book: *explores the controversial topic of parental control; addresses controversy about the positive and negative effects of parental control; and disentangles various parenting concepts, such as involvement, structure, and control; *illustrates how control can be overt, such as in the use of corporal punishment or covert, as in the use of controlling praise; *provides evidence that control may produce compliance in children preventing them from initiating and taking responsibility for their own behavior; *explores why parents are controlling with their children, including environmental and economic stresses and strains, characteristics of children that "pull" for control, and factors in parents' own psychologies that lead them to be "hooked" on children's performance; and *provides examples of control in the areas of academics and sports--the hierarchical and competitive nature of these domains is seen as contributing to parents' tendencies to become controlling in these areas.

The Holocaust and Collective Memory

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780747552550
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (525 download)

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Book Synopsis The Holocaust and Collective Memory by : Peter Novick

Download or read book The Holocaust and Collective Memory written by Peter Novick and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2001 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a book which continues to provide heated debate, Novick asks whether defining Jewishness in terms of victimhood alone does not hand Hitler a posthumous victory, and whether claiming uniqueness for the Holocaust does not diminish atrocities like Biafra, Rwanda or Kosovo.

Languages and Children, Making the Match

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Author :
Publisher : Pearson Education
ISBN 13 : 9780801311406
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (114 download)

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Book Synopsis Languages and Children, Making the Match by : Helena Anderson Curtain

Download or read book Languages and Children, Making the Match written by Helena Anderson Curtain and published by Pearson Education. This book was released on 1994 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides helpful ideas about classroom activites, assessment and planning.