Democratization And Human Security In Postwar Sierra Leone

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Democratization and Human Security in Postwar Sierra Leone

Author : Joseph J. Bangura
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137486740
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratization and Human Security in Postwar Sierra Leone by : Joseph J. Bangura

Download or read book Democratization and Human Security in Postwar Sierra Leone written by Joseph J. Bangura and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-29 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection is the first book-length project to undertake a multidisciplinary study of democratization and human security in the post war nation of Sierra Leone. The overarching theme is there is synergy of democratization and human security which makes it imperative for the state to foster and enhance the realization of these concepts in postwar Sierra Leone. The book is divided into two broad thematic sections. The first section deals with democratization with a critical examination of the creation and instrumentality of institutions largely considered a necessity for democracy to take hold in a country. The second section delineates human security or the lack thereof in key areas of political, social and economic life. Though the book is specific to Sierra Leone, African countries and indeed countries transitioning to democracy around the world, scholars and practitioners of postwar or democratic transition studies would benefit from the concepts expounded in this collection.

Human Security and Sierra Leone's Post-Conflict Development

Author : Francis Wiafe-Amoako
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 0739191349
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Security and Sierra Leone's Post-Conflict Development by : Francis Wiafe-Amoako

Download or read book Human Security and Sierra Leone's Post-Conflict Development written by Francis Wiafe-Amoako and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2014-07-22 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Achieving security and development in the post-conflict era is a challenge with which stakeholders have to grapple. While stakeholders are quick to claim success when physical hostilities cease between the belligerents, ensuring sustainable peace has been a daunting task. In some countries in Africa, the post-conflict era is characterized by organizing elections to ensure greater political participation. It is believed that elections will begin a process of openness and trust in the governing system. A supplement to electoral democracy has been power sharing arrangements used to resolve post-election violence, and ensure stability within the state. However, what underlie most conflicts in Africa is the marginalization and lack of an enabling environment to achieve individual life objectives. Policies and strategies to achieve security and enhance development post conflict have, at best, been an extremely slow process and sometimes elusive. In Sierra Leone, for instance, though the official declaration of the end of war and the successful general elections held in 2002, 2007, and 2012 have led to some domestic stability, developmental targets in the post-conflict era have proceeded at a snail’s pace. The country continues to rank at the bottom of most UNDP human development indicators since 2002. Human Security and Sierra Leone’s Post-Conflict Development analyzes the extent to which human security issues have been addressed and subsequently implemented in the post-conflict reconstruction process. While Sierra Leone has made tremendous efforts at implementing reforms in the areas of political sensitization, promotion of civil rights and civil liberties, as well as personal security, the lack on the part of the government to effectively address the unemployment problem has negatively affected security and developmental targets. Thus, the post-conflict management strategies in Sierra Leone fail to secure and promote some aspects of human security, leading to fragile peace and slow progress in achieving sustainable security and development. Human security is an all-encompassing phenomenon and must be addressed to achieve overall wellbeing of the people, especially in post-conflict environments.

Human Security and the New Diplomacy

Author : Rob McRae
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0773569308
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Security and the New Diplomacy by : Rob McRae

Download or read book Human Security and the New Diplomacy written by Rob McRae and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2001-02-02 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by diplomatic practitioners, Human Security and the New Diplomacy is a straightforward account of challenges already overcome and the prospect for further progress. From the evolution of peace-keeping, to peacebuilding, humanitarian intervention, war-affected children, international humanitarian law, the International Criminal Court, the economic agendas of conflict, transnational crime, and the emergence of connectivity and a global civil society, the authors offer new insights into the importance of considering these issues as part of a single agenda. Human Security and the New Diplomacy is a case-study of a major Canadian foreign policy initiative and a detailed account of the first phase of the human security agenda. The story of Canada's leading role in promoting a humanitarian approach to international relations, it will be of interest to foreign policy specialists and students alike. Contributors include David Angell, Alan Bones, Michael Bonser, Terry Cormier, Patricia Fortier, Bob Fowler, Elissa Goldberg, Mark Gwozdecky, Sam Hanson, Paul Heinbecker, Eric Hoskins, Don Hubert, David Lee, Dan Livermore, Jennifer Loten, Rob McRae, Valerie Ooterveld, Victor Rakmil, Darryl Robinson, Jill Sinclair, Michael Small, Ross Snyder, Carmen Sorger, and Roman Waschuk.

Civil Society and Peacebuilding in Sierra Leone

Author : Vandy Kanyako
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040022073
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil Society and Peacebuilding in Sierra Leone by : Vandy Kanyako

Download or read book Civil Society and Peacebuilding in Sierra Leone written by Vandy Kanyako and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-04-23 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the important role of local actors in Sierra Leone in helping to foster peace and provide for the needs of vulnerable populations following the end of the civil war. Despite severe economic, political, and in some cases security challenges, local civil society organizations in Sierra Leone have expanded rapidly over the last 20 years, incorporating their local knowledge and traditions into their work to cater to the needs of war- affected populations. However, the preference of international development donors for funneling resources and technical assistance through civil society groups at the expense of central government has also created some resentment and backlash. This book examines this intersection between civil society, donors, and government in Sierra Leone, considering both the relevance of civil society activities, and their limitations, and what this means ultimately for human security in the country. Highlighting the importance of African civil society actors as proactive agents of change, this book will be of interest to researchers and stakeholders across the fields of African peacebuilding, development, and conflict resolution.

Human Rights in Sierra Leone, 1787-2016

Author : John Idriss Lahai
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429887582
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Rights in Sierra Leone, 1787-2016 by : John Idriss Lahai

Download or read book Human Rights in Sierra Leone, 1787-2016 written by John Idriss Lahai and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-16 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an up-to-date, comprehensive interdisciplinary analysis of the multifaceted and evolving experiences of human rights in Sierra Leone between the years 1787 and 2016. It provides a balanced coverage of the local and international conditions that frame the socio-cultural, political, and economic context of human rights: its rise and fall, and concerns for the broader engendered issues of the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, women’s struggle for recognition, constitutional development, political independence, war, and transitional justice (as well as "contributive justice," which the author introduces to explain the consequences of the problems of the temporal nature of transitional justice, and the crisis of donor fatigue towards peacebuilding activities), local government, democracy, and constitutional reforms within Sierra Leone. While acknowledging the profound challenges associated with the promotion of human rights in an environment of uncertainty, political fragility, lawlessness, and deprivation, John Idriss Lahai sheds light on the often-constructive engagement of the people of Sierra Leone with a variety of societal conditions, adverse or otherwise, to influence constitutional change, the emergent post-coflict discourse on "contributive justice," and acceptable human rights practice. This book will be of interest to scholars in West African history, legal history, African studies, peace and conflict studies, human rights and transitional justice.

Colonial Seeds in African Soil

Author : Paul Munro
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 178920626X
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Colonial Seeds in African Soil by : Paul Munro

Download or read book Colonial Seeds in African Soil written by Paul Munro and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2020-02-03 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Empire forestry”—the broadly shared forest management practice that emerged in the West in the nineteenth century—may have originated in Europe, but it would eventually reshape the landscapes of colonies around the world. Melding the approaches of environmental history and political ecology, Colonial Seeds in African Soil unravels the complex ways this dynamic played out in twentieth-century colonial Sierra Leone. While giving careful attention to topics such as forest reservation and exploitation, the volume moves beyond conservation practices and discourses, attending to the overlapping social, economic, and political contexts that have shaped approaches to forest management over time.

War, Women and Post-conflict Empowerment

Author : Josephine Beoku-Betts
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786996952
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (869 download)

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Book Synopsis War, Women and Post-conflict Empowerment by : Josephine Beoku-Betts

Download or read book War, Women and Post-conflict Empowerment written by Josephine Beoku-Betts and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2022-01-13 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 1991-2002 civil conflict ended in Sierra Leone, the country has failed to translate the accomplishments of women's involvement in bringing the war to an end into meaningful political empowerment. This is in marked contrast to other post-conflict countries, which have increased the political participation of women in elected and appointed office, increased the representation of women in leadership positions, and enacted constitutional reforms promoting women's rights. Written by Sierra Leonean and Africanist scholars and experts from a broad range of disciplines, this unique volume analyses the historical and contextual factors influencing women's political, economic and social development in the country. In drawing on a diverse array of case studies – from health to education, refugees to international donors – the contradictions, successes and challenges of women's lives in a post-conflict environment are revealed, making this an essential book for anyone involved in women and development.

Oil Revenues, Security and Stability in West Africa

Author : Vandy Kanyako
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030379868
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Oil Revenues, Security and Stability in West Africa by : Vandy Kanyako

Download or read book Oil Revenues, Security and Stability in West Africa written by Vandy Kanyako and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-20 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a new look at the oil industry in West Africa, proposing to examine the entire region that has been viewed through the lens of Nigeria, Ghana and Gabon. The author argues that, in order to address peace and stability in the region, it is important to understand the transformative powers of petroleum revenue. The project also includes the author’s analysis of the problem on multiple levels: international oil companies, states, and local communities. Also, it takes a deeper look at the effects and importance of local communities in the above countries and discusses adequately the strategic challenges that petro-capitalism poses for West Africa’s regional stability and human security.

Understanding West Africa's Ebola Epidemic

Author : Ibrahim Abdullah
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786991705
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (869 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding West Africa's Ebola Epidemic by : Ibrahim Abdullah

Download or read book Understanding West Africa's Ebola Epidemic written by Ibrahim Abdullah and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2017-10-15 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From 2013 to 2015, over 11,000 people across West Africa lost their lives to the deadliest outbreak of the Ebola virus in history. Crucially, this epidemic marked the first time the virus was able to spread beyond rural areas to major cities, overturning conventional assumptions about its epidemiology. With backgrounds ranging from development to disease control, the contributors to this volume - some of them based in countries affected by the Ebola epidemic - consider the underlying factors that shaped this unprecedented outbreak. While championing the heroic efforts of local communities and aid workers in halting the spread of the disease, the contributors also reveal deep structural problems in both the countries and humanitarian agencies involved, which hampered the efforts to contain the epidemic. Alarmingly, they show that little has been learned from these events, with health provision remaining underfunded and poorly equipped to deal with future outbreaks. Such issues, they argue, reflect the wider challenges we face in tackling epidemic disease in an increasingly interconnected world.

Middle Classes in Africa

Author : Lena Kroeker
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319621483
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Middle Classes in Africa by : Lena Kroeker

Download or read book Middle Classes in Africa written by Lena Kroeker and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume challenges the concept of the ‘new African middle class’ with new theoretical and empirical insights into the changing lives in Sub-Saharan Africa. Diverse middle classes are on the rise, but models of class based on experiences from other regions of the world cannot be easily transferred to the African continent. Empirical contributions, drawn from a diverse range of contexts, address both African histories of class formation and the political roles of the continent’s middle classes, and also examine the important interdependencies that cut across inter-generational, urban-rural and class divides. This thought-provoking book argues emphatically for a revision of common notions of the 'middle class', and for the inclusion of insights 'from the South' into the global debate on class. Middle Classes in Africa will be of interest to students and scholars across a range of disciplines, as well as NGOs and policy makers with an interest in African societies.

The Temne of Sierra Leone

Author : Joseph J. Bangura
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110819575X
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis The Temne of Sierra Leone by : Joseph J. Bangura

Download or read book The Temne of Sierra Leone written by Joseph J. Bangura and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-11-09 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of the research and study of the formation of Sierra Leone focuses almost exclusively on the role of the so-called Creoles, or descendants of ex-slaves from Europe, North America, Jamaica, and Africa living in the colony. In this book, Joseph J. Bangura cuts through this typical narrative surrounding the making of the British colony, and instead offers a fresh look at the role of the often overlooked indigenous Temne-speakers. Bangura explores, however, the socio-economic formation, establishment, and evolution of Freetown, from the perspective of different Temne-speaking groups, including market women, religious figures, and community leaders and the complex relationships developed in the process. Examining key issues, such as the politics of belonging, African agency, and the creation of national identities, Bangura offers an account of Sierra Leone that sheds new perspectives on the social history of the colony.

Politicising Polio

Author : Diana Szántó
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811361118
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Politicising Polio by : Diana Szántó

Download or read book Politicising Polio written by Diana Szántó and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-15 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines disability in post-war Sierra Leone. Its protagonists are polio-disabled people living in the nation’s capital of Freetown, organizing themselves as best as they can in a state without welfare. There is little concrete support for people with disabilities in a country where the government is struggling with the competing requirements of the international community, demanding - in exchange for its support - good standards of democracy and the maintenance of a free market economy. To what extent is the Human Rights framework of the disability movement effective in protecting the polio-disabled and what are the limitations of this framework? Diana Szántó’s detailed ethnography reveals, through many real-life examples, the vulnerability of disabled people living in the intersections of poverty, informality and disability activism. At the same time, it also tells about the many ways the polio-disabled community is transforming vulnerability into strength.

Africa in the Twenty-First Century

Author : Gashawbeza Bekele
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 1498564526
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Africa in the Twenty-First Century by : Gashawbeza Bekele

Download or read book Africa in the Twenty-First Century written by Gashawbeza Bekele and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2018-12-04 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book interrogates contemporary debates, controversies, achievements, challenges, and future prospects of African development and democratization from varied theoretical perspectives. The diverse issues and sub-themes addressed in this volume include tenets of democracy such as democratization, democratic institutions, good governance, term limits, minority rights, and women’s political participation; and dynamics of development such as economic growth, liberalization, development strategies and models, Millennium Development Goals, uneven regional development,sustainable development challenges, transport development and management, and health and development. Featuring established and emerging scholars, this book is a vital resource for scholars, policy makers, and students interested in African politics and development.

Varying Dimensions of India’s National Security

Author : Anshuman Behera
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811675937
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Varying Dimensions of India’s National Security by : Anshuman Behera

Download or read book Varying Dimensions of India’s National Security written by Anshuman Behera and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-14 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book engages a comprehensive approach to understand both traditional and non-traditional security issues in addressing dimensions of India’s national security. The issues highlighted in the book through fourteen distinct, yet inter-related, chapters offer insightful reading to India’s national security. This edited book explores the criticalities of various security issues in India, internal and external, and digs deep into the government responses to each of these issues. Stepping away from merely focusing on the state-centric understanding of national security, this book also includes human security perspectives. In this process, this book also offers set of policy recommendations which could be used for effectively dealing with the national security challenges. The themes covered in this edited book range from offering a conceptual framework of national security to issues such as energy security, maritime security, nuclear security, internal security, neighborhood policy, dumping, terrorism, economic security, cyber security, role of media, defense preparedness, and use of GIS in security domain. This book highlights some of the important security issues around the larger perspective of India’s national security. This book will be highly useful for the students and scholars of security and strategic studies and international relations and also to the policymakers in the region.

Out of War

Author : Mariane C. Ferme
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520967526
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Out of War by : Mariane C. Ferme

Download or read book Out of War written by Mariane C. Ferme and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2018-08-10 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Out of War draws on Mariane C. Ferme’s three decades of ethnographic engagements to examine the physical and psychological aftereffects of the harms of Sierra Leone's civil war. Ferme analyzes the relationship between violence, trauma, and the political imagination, focusing on “war times”—the different qualities of temporality arising from war. She considers the persistence of precolonial and colonial figures of sovereignty re-elaborated in the context of war, and the circulation of rumors and neologisms that freeze in time collective anxieties linked to particular phases of the conflict (or “chronotopes”). Beyond the expected traumas of war, Ferme explores the breaks in the intergenerational transmission of farming and hunting techniques, and the lethal effects of remembering experienced traumas and forgetting local knowledge. In the context of massive population displacements and humanitarian interventions, this ethnography traces strategies of survival and material dwelling, and the juridical creation of new figures of victimhood, where colonial and postcolonial legacies are reinscribed in neoliberal projects of decentralization and individuation.

Human Security: From Concept to Practice

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9814462756
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Security: From Concept to Practice by :

Download or read book Human Security: From Concept to Practice written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Through a Lens of Scarcity

Author : Hanna Luetke Lanfer
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 365834914X
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (583 download)

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Book Synopsis Through a Lens of Scarcity by : Hanna Luetke Lanfer

Download or read book Through a Lens of Scarcity written by Hanna Luetke Lanfer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-09 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conditions for strategic health communication campaigns as a public health tool are examined for low-income contexts. The theoretical framework drafts a socioecological model with an extension of poverty influences to bring into focus the dynamics of a resource-poor environment and its impact on health-related behaviours and health campaigns. The research design includes two studies conducted in Sierra Leone. Study 1 triangulated three qualitative methods to explore past and current health communication practice in Sierra Leone. Study 2 is a mixed-methods field experiment on handwashing which explored the effects of different campaign strategies. Results show that a community-based participatory approach with the inclusion of local leaders as health messengers was associated with higher chances of behaviour change than a non-treated setting. Further pathways for context-sensitive approaches for deprived audiences are suggested.