Degradable Polymers And Materials

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Degradable Polymers and Materials

Author : Kishan C. Khemani
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Degradable Polymers and Materials by : Kishan C. Khemani

Download or read book Degradable Polymers and Materials written by Kishan C. Khemani and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an excellent guide to biobased and biodegradable polymeric materials. It summarizes current knowledge on polymer degradation mechanisms and provides insight into recent, state of the art syntheses of (bio)degradable polymers. The book captures the shift that is currently observed in polymer industries, which takes the industry from a strict petroleum-based business to an industry that starts to incorporate biobased raw materials and seeks actively to manufacture materials that are environmentally benign. The book describes various aspects of current polymer research with special emphasis on natural polymers, syntheses and modifications of polyesters and characterization technologies that allow to elucidate degradation mechanisms. The understanding of polymer degradation is not limited anymore to hydrolytic processes, this book captures new approaches to the degradation of plastic materials ranging from photodegradation to the regulation of genes of polymer-degrading microorganisms. A profound part of the book is dedicated to poly(lactic acid) a polymer that is now produced in large scale from renewable resources, the modification, copolymerization, application and engineering of this material is discussed in detail and a comprehensive review is provided.

Degradable Polymers

Author : G. Scott
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401105715
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Degradable Polymers by : G. Scott

Download or read book Degradable Polymers written by G. Scott and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few scientific developments in recent years have captured the popular imagination like the subject of'biodegradable' plastics. The reasons for this are complex and lie deep in the human subconscious. Discarded plastics are an intrusion on the sea shore and in the countryside. The fact that nature's litter abounds in the sea and on land is acceptable because it is biodegradable - even though it may take many years to be bioassimilated into the ecosystem. Plastics litter is not seen to be biodegradable and is aesthetically unacceptable because it does not blend into the natural environment. To the environmentally aware but often scientifically naive, biodegradation is seen to be the ecologically acceptable solution to the problem of plastic packaging waste and litter and some packaging manufacturers have exploited the 'green' consumer with exaggerated claims to 'environmentally friendly' biodegradable packaging materials. The principles underlying environmental degradation are not understood even by some manufacturers of 'biodegradable' materials and the claims made for them have been categorized as 'deceptive' by USA legislative authorities. This has set back the acceptance of plastics with controlled biodegradability as part of the overall waste and litter control strategy. At the opposite end of the commercial spectrum, the polymer manufactur ing industries, through their trade associations, have been at pains to discount the role of degradable materials in waste and litter management. This negative campaign has concentrated on the supposed incompatibility of degradable plastics with aspects of waste management strategy, notably materials recycling.

Biodegradable Polymers

Author : Manjari Sharma
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000385183
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradable Polymers by : Manjari Sharma

Download or read book Biodegradable Polymers written by Manjari Sharma and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-04-15 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about development of biodegradable polymers alternatives, which are required to save our reserves of fossil fuels and to save our mother earth from further environmental degradation. This book deals with the family of biodegradable polymers which have to be prepared with a novel idea of studying polymers with a “Cradle to Grave” approach. It touches upon basic materials, which can be potential materials to prepare biodegradable polymers with their basic structures, properties, behaviour and limitations known till date. This book will help students in understanding various characterization techniques which can be used for the study of identification of functional group, structural properties, thermal behaviour, crystallographic nature, mechanical properties and morphological properties through FTIR–ATR for physico chemical properties, DSC & TGA for thermal studies, XRD for crystallographic studies & SEM for morphological studies. It also provides an overview of various testing methods to analyse biodegradability including standard guideline for evaluation of biodegradation and compostability of polymer material through ASTM/ISO/EN standard methods. Note: T&F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.

Science and Principles of Biodegradable and Bioresorbable Medical Polymers

Author : Xiang Cheng Zhang
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081003935
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Principles of Biodegradable and Bioresorbable Medical Polymers by : Xiang Cheng Zhang

Download or read book Science and Principles of Biodegradable and Bioresorbable Medical Polymers written by Xiang Cheng Zhang and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-09-22 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science and Principles of Biodegradable and Bioresorbable Medical Polymers: Materials and Properties provides a practical guide to the use of biodegradable and bioresorbable polymers for study, research, and applications within medicine. Fundamentals of the basic principles and science behind the use of biodegradable polymers in advanced research and in medical and pharmaceutical applications are presented, as are important new concepts and principles covering materials, properties, and computer modeling, providing the reader with useful tools that will aid their own research, product design, and development. Supported by practical application examples, the scope and contents of the book provide researchers with an important reference and knowledge-based educational and training aid on the basics and fundamentals of these important medical polymers. Provides a practical guide to the fundamentals, synthesis, and processing of bioresorbable polymers in medicine Contains comprehensive coverage of material properties, including unique insights into modeling degradation Written by an eclectic mix of international authors with experience in academia and industry

Compostable Polymer Materials

Author : Ewa Rudnik
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0080994423
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Compostable Polymer Materials by : Ewa Rudnik

Download or read book Compostable Polymer Materials written by Ewa Rudnik and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2019-06-04 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compostable Polymer Materials, Second Edition, deals with the environmentally important family of polymers designed to be disposed of in industrial and municipal compost facilities after their useful life. These compostable plastics undergo degradation and leave no visible, distinguishable, or toxic residue. Environmental concerns and legislative measures taken in different regions of the world make composting an increasingly attractive route for the disposal of redundant polymers. This book covers the entire spectrum of preparation, degradation, and evironmental issues related to compostable polymers. It emphasizes recent studies concerning compostability and ecotoxilogical assessment of polymer materials. It descibes the thermal behavior, including flammability properties, of compostable polymers. It also explores possible routes of compostable polymers waste disposal through an ecological lens. Finally, the book examines the economic factors at work, including price evolution over the past decade, the current market, and future perspectives. Compostable Polymer Materials is an essential resource for graduate students and scientists working in chemistry, materials science, ecology, and environmental science. Provides a comprehensive study of the composting process Details methods of compostable polymers preparation, including properties, processing and applications Presents the state-of-the-art knowledge on ecotoxicity testing and biodegradation under real composting conditions of compostable polymers, as well as biodegradation in various environments, such as marine environments and anaerobic conditions Discusses the evolution of waste management in Europe and the United States, as well as the status of MSW disposal and treatment methods in countries such as China and Brazil Overviews biodegradation studies under real composting conditions of products made of compostable polymers, e.g. bags, bottles, cutletry Analyzes evolution of market development, including price of compostable polymers during the last decade

Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers

Author : Andreas Lendlein
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527635823
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers by : Andreas Lendlein

Download or read book Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers written by Andreas Lendlein and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-19 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive overview of biodegradable polymers, covering everything from synthesis, characterization, and degradation mechanisms while also introducing useful applications, such as drug delivery systems and biomaterial-based regenerative therapies. An introductory section deals with such fundamentals as basic chemical reactions during degradation, the complexity of biological environments and experimental methods for monitoring degradation processes. The result is a reliable reference source for those wanting to learn more about this important class of polymer materials, as well as scientists in the field seeking a deeper insight.

Biodegradable polymers for industrial applications

Author : Ray Smith
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849334665
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradable polymers for industrial applications by : Ray Smith

Download or read book Biodegradable polymers for industrial applications written by Ray Smith and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-05-17 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The vast majority of plastic products are made from petroleum-based synthetic polymers that do not degrade in a landfill or in a compost-like environment. Therefore, the disposal of these products poses a serious environmental problem. An environmentally-conscious alternative is to design/synthesize polymers that are biodegradable. Biodegradable polymers for industrial applications introduces the subject in part one by outlining the classification and development of biodegradable polymers with individual chapters on polyhydroxyalkanoates, polyesteramides and thermoplastic starch biodegradable polymers and others. The second part explores the materials available for the production of biodegradable polymers. Polymers derived from sugars, natural fibres, renewable forest resources, poly(lactic acid) and protein-nanoparticle composites will be looked at in detail in this section. Part three looks at the properties and mechanisms of degradation, prefacing the subject with a chapter on current standards. The final part explores opportunities for industrial applications, with chapters on packing, agriculture and biodegradable polycaprolactone foams in supercritical carbon dioxide. Biodegradable polymers for industrial applications explores the fundamental concepts concerning the development of biodegradable polymers, degradable polymers from sustainable sources, degradation and properties and industrial applications. It is an authoritative book that will be invaluable for academics, researchers and policy makers in the industry.

Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers

Author : Catia Bastioli
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 150151198X
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers by : Catia Bastioli

Download or read book Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers written by Catia Bastioli and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-03-09 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook covers characteristics, processability and application areas of biodegradable polymers, with key polymer family groups discussed. It explores the role of biodegradable polymers in different waste management practices including anaerobic digestion, and considers topics such as the different types of biorefineries for renewable monomers used in producing the building blocks for biodegradable polymers.

Degradable Polymers

Author : G. Scott
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402007903
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Degradable Polymers by : G. Scott

Download or read book Degradable Polymers written by G. Scott and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The emphasis in degradable polymers has changed since the first edition of this book. Biomedical and agricultural applications remain important topics of scientific and commercial interest in the second edition. However, an increased emphasis on composting as a means of recovering value from wastes has led to a new impetus to understand how plastics degrade in the environment and the implication of this for international standards. Polymers based on renewable resources are also a major topic in this edition but the debate continues about their long-term sustainability and ecological advantages over degradable man-made polymers. Degradable Polymers will be of interest not only to academic and industrial scientists working on packaging, agricultural and medical applications of plastics but also to students of environmental science and legislators concerned with the effects of man-made materials in the environment.

Advances in Biodegradable Polymers

Author : G. F. Moore
Publisher : iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781859571187
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (711 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Biodegradable Polymers by : G. F. Moore

Download or read book Advances in Biodegradable Polymers written by G. F. Moore and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 1998-02 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this report the factors which influence biodegradation are first explained. Methods of testing and evaluating biodegradation are then described and compared. The principles, relative costs and practical applications of specific tests are outlined together with the position with respect to recognised standards. The range of biodegradable polymers and polymer blends is then described, including natural and synthetic products. An additional indexed section containing several hundred abstracts from the Rapra Polymer Library database provides useful references for further reading.

Biodegradable Polymers, Blends and Composites

Author : Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128237929
Total Pages : 770 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradable Polymers, Blends and Composites by : Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa

Download or read book Biodegradable Polymers, Blends and Composites written by Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2021-11-07 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodegradable Polymers, Blends and Composites provides a comprehensive review on recent developments in this very important research field. The book's chapters cover the various types of biodegradable polymers currently available and their composites, with discussions on preparation, properties and applications. Sections cover natural rubber-based polymer blends, soy-protein, cellulose, chitin, starch-based, PLA, PHBV, PCL, PVA, PBAT-based blends, Poly (ethylene succinate), PHB and Poly (propylene carbonates). The book will be a valuable reference resource for academic and industrial researchers, technologists and engineers working on recent developments in the area of biodegradable polymers, their blends and composites. Discusses the various types of biodegradable polymers, blends and composites Covers natural rubber, cellulose, chitin, starch, PLA, PCL and PBAT Features modern processing technologies, properties, applications and biodegradability

Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers

Author : Abraham J. Domb
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420049367
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (493 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers by : Abraham J. Domb

Download or read book Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers written by Abraham J. Domb and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-02-04 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers, the seventh volume in the Drug Delivery and Targeting book series, provides a source manual for synthetic procedures, properties and applications of bioerodible polymers. The authors describe widely available materials such as polyactides, collagen and gelatin, as well as polymers of emerging importance, such as the genetically-engineered and elastin-based polymers which are either proprietary or in early stages of development. Section I addresses synthetic absorbable polymers, and Section 2 profiles natural, semi-synthetic and biosynthetic polymers. Section 3 discusses the surface characterization of degradable polymers, the modeling of biodegradation and non-medical polymers. This book is ideal for researchers from academia and industry as well as chemists, pharmacists and physicians who deal with biopolymers, drug delivery and targeting, bioengineering and implantable devices.

Biodegradable Polymer Blends and Composites from Renewable Resources

Author : Long Yu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470391553
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradable Polymer Blends and Composites from Renewable Resources by : Long Yu

Download or read book Biodegradable Polymer Blends and Composites from Renewable Resources written by Long Yu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-03-25 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodegradable Polymer Blends and Composites from Renewable Resources provides a comprehensive, current overview of biopolymeric blends and composites and their applications in various industries. The book is organized according to the type of blend or composite. For each topic, the relationship between the structure of the blends/composites and their respective properties is explored, with particular focus on interface, compatibility, mechanical, and thermal properties. Real-life applications and potential markets are discussed. This is a premier reference for graduate students and researchers in polymer science, chemical and bio engineering, and materials science.

Degradable Polymers, Recycling, and Plastics Waste Management

Author : Albertsson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0585400016
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (854 download)

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Book Synopsis Degradable Polymers, Recycling, and Plastics Waste Management by : Albertsson

Download or read book Degradable Polymers, Recycling, and Plastics Waste Management written by Albertsson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-07-07 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the International Workshop on Controlled Life-Cycle of Polymeric Materials held in Stockholm, this work examines degradable polymers and the recycling of plastic materials. It highlights recent results on recycling and waste management, including topics such as renewable resources, degradation, processing and products, and environmental is

Biodegradation

Author : Rolando Chamy
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953511154X
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradation by : Rolando Chamy

Download or read book Biodegradation written by Rolando Chamy and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-06-14 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a collection of different biodegradation research activities where biological processes take place. The book has two main sections: A) Polymers and Surfactants Biodegradation and B) Biodegradation: Microbial Behaviour.

Polymers and the Environment

Author : G Scott
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1847551726
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymers and the Environment by : G Scott

Download or read book Polymers and the Environment written by G Scott and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As environmental performance becomes increasingly important, the development of man-made polymers and their associated benefits has been overshadowed by problems relating to their ultimate disposal. In the light of wider acceptance of polymers for use in high technology applications, Polymers and the Environment aims to redress the balance. The book reviews the properties and industrial applications of polymers and discusses their environmental benefits compared with traditional materials. It also addresses the issues of polymer durability, recycling processes to aid waste minimization and biodegradable polymers. This text is intended to introduce the non-specialist reader to the benefits and limitations of polymeric materials from an environmental viewpoint, and will prove a useful book for both students and professionals.

Handbook of Biopolymers and Biodegradable Plastics

Author : Sina Ebnesajjad
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1455730033
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Biopolymers and Biodegradable Plastics by : Sina Ebnesajjad

Download or read book Handbook of Biopolymers and Biodegradable Plastics written by Sina Ebnesajjad and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biopolymers and Biodegradable Plastics are a hot issue across the Plastics industry, and for many of the industry sectors that use plastic, from packaging to medical devices and from the construction indusry to the automotive sector. This book brings together a number of key biopolymer and biodegradable plastics topics in one place for a broad audience of engineers and scientists, especially those designing with biopolymers and biodegradable plastics, or evaluating the options for switching from traditional plastics to biopolymers. Topics covered include preparation, fabrication, applications and recycling (including biodegradability and compostability). Applications in key areas such as films, coatings controlled release and tissue engineering are discussed. Dr Ebnesajjad provides readers with an in-depth reference for the plastics industry – material suppliers and processors, bio-polymer producers, bio-polymer processors and fabricators – and for industry sectors utilizing biopolymers – automotive, packaging, construction, wind turbine manufacturers, film manufacturers, adhesive and coating industries, medical device manufacturers, biomedical engineers, and the recycling industry. Essential information and practical guidance for engineers and scientists working with bioplastics, or evaluating a migration to bioplastics. Includes key published material on biopolymers, updated specifically for this Handbook, and new material including coverage of PLA and Tissue Engineering Scaffolds. Coverage of materials and applications together in one handbook enables engineers and scientists to make informed design decisions.