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Deformation Geometry For Materials Scientists
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Book Synopsis Deformation Geometry for Materials Scientists by : C. N. Reid
Download or read book Deformation Geometry for Materials Scientists written by C. N. Reid and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-01-22 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deformation Geometry for Materials Scientists presents the study of macroscopic geometry of deformation, particularly on crystalline solids. The book discusses a wide range of topics on the deformation of crystalline materials. The text discusses concepts on stress and strain on materials and tensile tests. Linear elastic and plastic deformations; and the macroscopic geometry mechanism of slip and deformation twinning are covered as well. Materials scientists, engineers, and students of materials science will find this book a great reference material.
Book Synopsis Deformation Geometry for Materials Scientists by : C. N. Reid
Download or read book Deformation Geometry for Materials Scientists written by C. N. Reid and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Deformation Based Processing of Materials by : Heng Li
Download or read book Deformation Based Processing of Materials written by Heng Li and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-02-15 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deformation Based Processing of Materials: Behavior, Performance, Modeling and Control focuses on deformation based process behaviors and process performance in terms of the quality of the needed shape, geometries, and the requested properties of the deformed products. In addition, modelling and simulation is covered to create an in-depth and epistemological understanding of the process. Other topics discussed include ways to efficiently reduce or avoid defects and effectively improve the quality of deformed parts. The book is ideal as a technical document, but also serves as scientific literature for engineers, scientists, academics, research students and management professionals involved in deformation based materials processing. Covers process behaviors, such as non-uniform deformation, unstable deformation, material flow phenomena, and process performance Includes modelling and simulation of the entire deformation process Looks at control of the preferred deformation, undesirable material flow, avoidance and reduction of defects, and improving the dimensional accuracy, surface quality and microstructure construction of the produced products
Book Synopsis Testing of the Plastic Deformation of Metals by : T. W. Clyne
Download or read book Testing of the Plastic Deformation of Metals written by T. W. Clyne and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-06-10 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover a novel, self-contained approach to an important technical area, providing both theoretical background and practical details. Coverage includes mechanics and physical metallurgy, as well as study of both established and novel procedures such as indentation plastometry. Numerical simulation (FEM modelling) is explored thoroughly, and issues of scale are discussed in depth. Discusses procedures designed to explore plasticity under various conditions, and relates sample responses to deformation mechanisms, including microstructural effects. Features references throughout to industrial processing and component usage conditions, to a wide range of metallic alloys, and to effects of residual stresses, anisotropy and inhomogeneity within samples. A perfect tool for materials scientists, engineers and researchers involved in mechanical testing (of metals), and those involved in the development of novel materials and components.
Book Synopsis Materials Physics and Chemistry by : Satya Bir Singh
Download or read book Materials Physics and Chemistry written by Satya Bir Singh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-02 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on the development and application of fundamental concepts in mechanics and physics of solids as they pertain to the solution of challenging new problems in diverse areas, such as materials science and micro- and nanotechnology. In this volume, emphasis is placed on the development of fundamental concepts of mechanics and novel applications of these concepts based on theoretical, experimental, or computational approaches, drawing upon the various branches of engineering science and the allied areas within applied mathematics, materials science, and applied physics. Materials Physics and Chemistry: Applied Mathematics and Chemo-Mechanical Analysis emphasizes the basics, such as design, equilibrium, material behavior, and geometry of deformation in simple structures or machines. Readers will find a thorough treatment of stress, strain, and the stress-strain relationships. Meanwhile it provides a solid foundation upon which readers can begin work in composite materials science and engineering. Many chapters include theory components with the equations students need to calculate different properties.
Book Synopsis Plane-Strain Slip-Line Fields for Metal-Deformation Processes by : W. Johnson
Download or read book Plane-Strain Slip-Line Fields for Metal-Deformation Processes written by W. Johnson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plane-Strain Slip-Line Fields for Metal-Deformation Processes: A Source Book and Bibliography provides information pertinent to the theory and application of plain-train slip fields to metal-working problems. This book discusses the industrial importance of axial symmetry. Organized into seven chapters, this book begins with an overview of the oldest processes of metal forming, including forging, coining, hammering, drifting, cutting, or parting. This text then examines the basic aspects of the basic theory of classical plasticity. Other chapters consider the governing equations of the plane plastic flow of a rigid-perfectly plastic solid. This book discusses as well the methods for the solution of problems of plane plastic flow of a rigid-perfectly plastic solid. The final chapter deals with the application of the theory of plasticity to the quasi-static plane-strain deformation of an isotropic rigid-perfectly plastic, rate insensitive material. This book is a valuable resource for mechanical engineers, materials scientists, teachers, and research workers.
Book Synopsis Design of Tools for Deformation Processes by : T. Z. Blazynski
Download or read book Design of Tools for Deformation Processes written by T. Z. Blazynski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the problem of tool design - involving both the selection of suitable geometry and material- has exercised the attention of metal forming engineers for as long as this industrial activity has existed, the approach to its solution has been generally that of the 'trial and error' variety. It is only relatively recently that the continuing expansion of the bulk metal-forming industry, combined with an increase in the degree of sophistication required of its products and processes, has focussed attention on the problem of optimisation of tool design. This, in turn, produced a considerable expansion of theoretical and practical investi gations of the existing methods, techniques r,nd concepts, and helped to systematise our thinking and ideas in this area of engineering activity. In the virtual absence, so far, of a single, encyclopaedic, but sufficien tly deep, summation of the state of the art, a group of engineers and materials scientists felt that an opportune moment had arrived to try and produce, concisely, answers to many tool designers' dilemmas. This book attempts to set, in perspective, the existing - and proven - concepts of design, to show their respective advantages and weaknesses and to indicate how they should be applied to the individual main forming processes of rolling, drawing, extrusion and forging.
Book Synopsis Materials Physics and Chemistry by : Satya Bir Singh
Download or read book Materials Physics and Chemistry written by Satya Bir Singh and published by Apple Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-06 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on the development and application of fundamental concepts in mechanics and physics of solids as they pertain to the solution of challenging new problems in diverse areas, such as materials science and micro- and nanotechnology. In this volume, emphasis is placed on the development of fundamental concepts of mechanics and novel applications of these concepts based on theoretical, experimental, or computational approaches, drawing upon the various branches of engineering science and the allied areas within applied mathematics, materials science, and applied physics. Materials Physics and Chemistry: Applied Mathematics and Chemo-Mechanical Analysis emphasizes the basics, such as design, equilibrium, material behavior, and geometry of deformation in simple structures or machines. Readers will find a thorough treatment of stress, strain, and the stress-strain relationships. Meanwhile it provides a solid foundation upon which readers can begin work in composite materials science and engineering. Many chapters include theory components with the equations students need to calculate different properties.
Book Synopsis MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING -Volume I by : Rees D. Rawlings
Download or read book MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING -Volume I written by Rees D. Rawlings and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-12-05 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials Science and Engineering theme is a component of Encyclopedia of Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. Materials Science and Engineering is concerned with the development and selection of the best possible material for a particular engineering task and the determination of the most effective method of producing the materials and the component. The Theme with contributions from distinguished experts in the field, discusses Materials Science and Engineering. In this theme the history of materials is traced and the concept of structure (atomic structure, microstructure and defect structure) and its relationship to properties developed. The theme is structured in five main topics: Materials Science and Engineering; Optimization of Materials Properties; Structural and Functional Materials; Materials Processing and Manufacturing Technologies; Detection of Defects and Assessment of Serviceability; Materials of the Future, which are then expanded into multiple subtopics, each as a chapter. These three volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.
Download or read book Material Science written by S.L. Kakani and published by New Age International (P) Ltd., Publishers. This book was released on 2004 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About the Book: The book has been designed to cover all relevant topics in B.E. (Mechanical/Metallurgy/Material Science/Production Engineering), M.Sc. (Material Science), B.Sc. (Honours), M.Sc. (Physics), M.Sc. (Chemistry), AMIE and Diploma students. Students appearing for GATE, UPSC, NET, SLET and other entrance examinations will also find book quite useful. In Nineteen Chapters, the book deals with atomic structure, the structure of solids; crystal defects; chemical bonding; diffusion in solids; mechanical properties and tests of materials; alloys, phase diagrams and phase transformations; heat treatment; deformation of materials; oxidation and corrosion; electric, magnetic, thermal and optical properties; semiconductors; superconductivity; organic materials; composites; and nanostructured materials. Special features: Fundamental principles and applications are discussed with explanatory diagrams in a clear way. A full coverage of background topics with latest development is provided. Special chapters on Nanostructured materials, Superconductivity, Semiconductors, Polymers, Composites, Organic materials are given . Solved problems, review questions, problems, short-question answers and typical objective type questions along with suggested readings are given with each chapter. Contents: Classification and Selection of Materials Atomic Structure and Electronic Configuration Crystal Geometry, Structure and Defects Bonds in Solids Electron Theory of Metals Photoelectric Effect Diffusion in Solids Mechanical Properties of Materials and Mechanical Tests Alloy Systems, Phase Diagrams and Phase Transformations Heat Treatment Deformation of Materials Oxidation and Corrosion Thermal and Optical Properties of Materials: Thermal Properties; Optical Properties Electrical and Magnetic Properties of Materials Semiconductors Superconductivity and Superconducting Materials Organic Materials: Polymers and Elastomers Composites Nanostructured Materials.
Book Synopsis Mechanical Behavior of Materials by : Keith Bowman
Download or read book Mechanical Behavior of Materials written by Keith Bowman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An understanding of mechanisms for mechanical behavior is essential to applications of new materials and new designs using established materials. Focusing on the similarities and differences in mechanical response within and between the material classes, this book provides a balanced approach between practical engineering applications and the science behind mechanical behavior of materials. Covering the three main material classes: metals, ceramics and polymers, topics covered include stress, strain, tensors, elasticity, dislocations, strengthening mechanisms, high temperature deformation, fracture, fatigue, wear and deformation processing. Designed to provide a bridge between introductory coverage of materials science and strength of materials books and specialized treatments on elasticity, deformation and mechanical processing, this title: * Successfully employs the principles of physics and mathematics to the materials science topics covered. * Provides short biographical or historical background on key contributors to the field of materials science. * Includes over one hundred new figures and mechanical test data that illustrate the subjects covered. * Features numerous examples and more than 150 homework problems, with problems pitched at three levels.
Book Synopsis Strain and Dislocation Gradients from Diffraction by : Rozaliya Barabash
Download or read book Strain and Dislocation Gradients from Diffraction written by Rozaliya Barabash and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights emerging diffraction studies of strain and dislocation gradients with mesoscale resolution, which is currently a focus of research at laboratories around the world. While ensemble-average diffraction techniques are mature, grain and subgrain level measurements needed to understand real materials are just emerging. In order to understand the diffraction signature of different defects, it is necessary to understand the distortions created by the defects and the corresponding changes in the reciprocal space of the non-ideal crystals. Starting with a review of defect classifications based on their displacement fields, this book then provides connections between different dislocation arrangements, including geometrically necessary and statistically stored dislocations, and other common defects and the corresponding changes in the reciprocal space and diffraction patterns. Subsequent chapters provide an overview of microdiffraction techniques developed during the last decade to extract information about strain and dislocation gradients. X-ray microdiffraction is a particularly exciting application compared with alternative probes of local crystalline structure, orientation and defect density, because it is inherently non-destructive and penetrating.
Book Synopsis Cold-Rolling Texture of Electrodeposited Nanocrystalline FCC Metals by : Yanling Yang
Download or read book Cold-Rolling Texture of Electrodeposited Nanocrystalline FCC Metals written by Yanling Yang and published by American Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-01-16 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Properties of nanocrystalline metals or alloys cannot be predicted according to the phenomena observed in traditional coarse-grained materials. Nanocrystalline materials exhibit special physical and chemical properties, such as extremely high mechanical strength, outstanding thermal, optical, magnetic and electrical properties. Deformation mechanisms of nanocrystalline materials have been discussed for many years. Previous literatures mainly focus on the investigation of deformation behaviors through in-situ experimental methods such as in-situ TEM observation or simulation methods by modeling. With regard to the in-situ TEM observation, it still remains controversial whether the TEM results can represent the deformation behaviors of bulk nanocrystalline materials. In line with the molecular dynamics simulation method, the materials are frequently assumed to be ideal and the strain rate utilized is extraordinarily high. All the above conditions almost cannot be met or validated through experiments. In this work, it is attempted to explore deformation mechanisms of nanocrystalline face-centered cubic metals or alloys based on texture evolution during plastic deformation. Dislocation movements in plastic deformation process are always followed by formation of deformation texture in most cases, and plastic deformation coordinated by grain boundary sliding and/or grain rotation mechanisms does not incur the occurrence of crystallographic texture. Therefore, investigations on texture evolution during plastic deformation are able to provide powerful evidence for the deformation mechanisms of nanocrystalline materials.
Book Synopsis Mechanical Stress Evaluation by Neutrons and Synchrotron Radiation VIII by : Thomas Holden
Download or read book Mechanical Stress Evaluation by Neutrons and Synchrotron Radiation VIII written by Thomas Holden and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2017-08-22 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collected from scientific papers which were presented on 8th International Conference on Mechanical Stress Evaluation by Neutrons and Synchrotron Radiation (MECA SENS VIII 2015, September 28 October 02 , 2015, Grenoble, France). Collection is related to the area of research the the mechanical properites of modern structural materials, their behavior in the mechanical processing and welding and also covers researches of some modern techniques for non-destructive testing of mechanical properties of materials.
Book Synopsis Materials Science And Engineering - Proceedings Of The 2nd Annual International Workshop (Iwmse 2016) by : Roman Szewczyk
Download or read book Materials Science And Engineering - Proceedings Of The 2nd Annual International Workshop (Iwmse 2016) written by Roman Szewczyk and published by #N/A. This book was released on 2017-06-29 with total page 1168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2nd Annual 2016 International Workshop on Materials Science and Engineering (IWMSE 2016) was held in Guangzhou, Guangdong, China on August 12 - August 14, 2016. The main aim of IWMSE 2016 was to provide a platform for scientists and engineers, to get together to share their research findings, exchange ideas and identify the future directions of R&D in materials science.In this conference, we have received over 272 high-quality papers, however, only 160 articles are included in the proceedings, covering topics such as ceramics and glasses, amorphous materials, nanomaterials and thin layers, soft magnetic materials, biomaterials, polymers, photovoltaic materials, steels, tool materials, composites, as well as functional and smart materials.
Book Synopsis Principles and Applications of Tribology by : Desmond F. Moore
Download or read book Principles and Applications of Tribology written by Desmond F. Moore and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles and Applications of Tribology provides a mechanical engineering perspective of the fundamental understanding and applications of tribology. This book is organized into two parts encompassing 16 chapters that cover the principles of friction and different types of lubrication. Chapter 1 deals with the immense scope of tribology and the range of applications in the existing technology, and Chapter 2 is devoted entirely to the evaluation and measurement of surface texture. Chapters 3 to 5 present the fundamental concepts underlying the friction of metals, elastomers, and other materials. The principles of hydrodynamic lubrication are briefly discussed in Chapter 6, and the mechanisms of boundary and elastohydrodynamic lubrication are examined in Chapters 7 and 8. Chapter 9 is a generalized treatise on wear and abrasion phenomena in metals and elastomers, whereas Chapter 10 deals with the internal friction in solids, liquids, and gases. Chapter 11 is an abbreviated yet thorough treatment of experimental methods used in tribological studies. The remaining five chapters in this book are devoted to specific applications, including manufacturing processes, automotive applications, transportation, locomotion, bearing design, and miscellaneous. This book is an ideal source for mechanical engineering students.
Book Synopsis Electron Backscatter Diffraction in Materials Science by : Adam J. Schwartz
Download or read book Electron Backscatter Diffraction in Materials Science written by Adam J. Schwartz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crystallographic texture or preferred orientation has long been known to strongly influence material properties. Historically, the means of obtaining such texture data has been though the use of x-ray or neutron diffraction for bulk texture measurements, or transmission electron microscopy or electron channeling for local crystallographic information. In recent years, we have seen the emergence of a new characterization technique for probing the microtexture of materials. This advance has come about primarily through the automated indexing of electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) patterns. The first commercially available system was introduced in 1994, and since then of sales worldwide has been dramatic. This has accompanied widening the growth applicability in materials scienceproblems such as microtexture, phase identification, grain boundary character distribution, deformation microstructures, etc. and is evidence that this technique can, in some cases, replace more time-consuming transmission electron microscope (TEM) or x-ray diffraction investigations. The benefits lie in the fact that the spatial resolution on new field emission scanning electron microscopes (SEM) can approach 50 nm, but spatial extent can be as large a centimeter or greater with a computer controlled stage and montagingofthe images. Additional benefits include the relative ease and low costofattaching EBSD hardware to new or existing SEMs. Electron backscatter diffraction is also known as backscatter Kikuchi diffraction (BKD), or electron backscatter pattern technique (EBSP). Commercial names for the automation include Orientation Imaging Microscopy (OIMTM) and Automated Crystal Orientation Mapping (ACOM).
