Defect Studies In As Grown And Irradiated Zno For Optoelectronic Applications

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Zinc Oxide Materials for Electronic and Optoelectronic Device Applications

Author : Cole W. Litton
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119991218
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Zinc Oxide Materials for Electronic and Optoelectronic Device Applications by : Cole W. Litton

Download or read book Zinc Oxide Materials for Electronic and Optoelectronic Device Applications written by Cole W. Litton and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-23 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) powder has been widely used as a white paint pigment and industrial processing chemical for nearly 150 years. However, following a rediscovery of ZnO and its potential applications in the 1950s, science and industry alike began to realize that ZnO had many interesting novel properties that were worthy of further investigation. ZnO is a leading candidate for the next generation of electronics, and its biocompatibility makes it viable for medical devices. This book covers recent advances including crystal growth, processing and doping and also discusses the problems and issues that seem to be impeding the commercialization of devices. Topics include: Energy band structure and spintronics Fundamental optical and electronic properties Electronic contacts of ZnO Growth of ZnO crystals and substrates Ultraviolet photodetectors ZnO quantum wells Zinc Oxide Materials for Electronic and Optoelectronic Device Applications is ideal for university, government, and industrial research and development laboratories, particularly those engaged in ZnO and related materials research.

Zinc Oxide

Author : Hadis Morkoç
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527623957
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Zinc Oxide by : Hadis Morkoç

Download or read book Zinc Oxide written by Hadis Morkoç and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-12-03 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first systematic, authoritative and thorough treatment in one comprehensive volume presents the fundamentals and technologies of the topic, elucidating all aspects of ZnO materials and devices. Following an introduction, the authors look at the general properties of ZnO, as well as its growth, optical processes, doping and ZnO-based dilute magnetic semiconductors. Concluding sections treat bandgap engineering, processing and ZnO nanostructures and nanodevices. Of interest to device engineers, physicists, and semiconductor and solid state scientists in general.

Zinc Oxide - A Material for Micro- and Optoelectronic Applications

Author : Norbert H. Nickel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140203475X
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Zinc Oxide - A Material for Micro- and Optoelectronic Applications by : Norbert H. Nickel

Download or read book Zinc Oxide - A Material for Micro- and Optoelectronic Applications written by Norbert H. Nickel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-28 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently, a significant effort has been devoted to the investigation of ZnO as a suitable semiconductor for UV light-emitting diodes, lasers, and detectors and hetero-substrates for GaN. Research is driven not only by the technological requirements of state-of-the-art applications but also by the lack of a fundamental understanding of growth processes, the role of intrinsic defects and dopants, and the properties of hydrogen. The NATO Advanced Research Workshop on “Zinc oxide as a material for micro- and optoelectronic applications”, held from June 23 to June 25 2004 in St. Petersburg, Russia, was organized accordingly and started with the growth of ZnO. A variety of growth methods for bulk and layer growth were discussed. These techniques comprised growth methods such as closed space vapor transport (CSVT), metal-organic chemical vapor deposition, reactive ion sputtering, and pulsed laser deposition. From a structural point of view using these growth techniques ZnO can be fabricated ranging from single crystalline bulk material to polycrystalline ZnO and nanowhiskers. A major aspect of the ZnO growth is doping. n-type doping is relatively easy to accomplish with elements such al Al or Ga. At room temperature single crystal ZnO exhibits a resistivity of about 0. 3 -cm, an electron mobility of 2 17 -3 225 cm /Vs, and a carrier concentration of 10 cm . In n-type ZnO two shallow donors are observable with activation energies of 30 – 40 meV and 60 – 70 meV.

Nanostructured Zinc Oxide

Author : Kamlendra Awasthi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128189010
Total Pages : 781 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructured Zinc Oxide by : Kamlendra Awasthi

Download or read book Nanostructured Zinc Oxide written by Kamlendra Awasthi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-08-10 with total page 781 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructured Zinc Oxide covers the various routes for the synthesis of different types of nanostructured zinc oxide including; 1D (nanorods, nanowires etc.), 2D and 3D (nanosheets, nanoparticles, nanospheres etc.). This comprehensive overview provides readers with a clear understanding of the various parameters controlling morphologies. The book also reviews key properties of ZnO including optical, electronic, thermal, piezoelectric and surface properties and techniques in order to tailor key properties. There is a large emphasis in the book on ZnO nanostructures and their role in optoelectronics. ZnO is very interesting and widely investigated material for a number of applications. This book presents up-to-date information about the ZnO nanostructures-based applications such as gas sensing, pH sensing, photocatalysis, antibacterial activity, drug delivery, and electrodes for optoelectronics. - Reviews methods to synthesize, tailor, and characterize 1D, 2D, and 3D zinc oxide nanostructured materials - Discusses key properties of zinc oxide nanostructured materials including optical, electronic, thermal, piezoelectric, and surface properties - Addresses most relevant zinc oxide applications in optoelectronics such as light-emitting diodes, solar cells, and sensors

Surface Defects in Wide-Bandgap LiF, SiO2, and ZnO Crystals

Author : Utkirjon Sharopov
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031588509
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Defects in Wide-Bandgap LiF, SiO2, and ZnO Crystals by : Utkirjon Sharopov

Download or read book Surface Defects in Wide-Bandgap LiF, SiO2, and ZnO Crystals written by Utkirjon Sharopov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Zinc Oxide Nanostructures

Author : Magnus Willander
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814411345
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Zinc Oxide Nanostructures by : Magnus Willander

Download or read book Zinc Oxide Nanostructures written by Magnus Willander and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-07-22 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zinc oxide (ZnO) in its nanostructured form is emerging as a promising material with great potential for the development of many smart electronic devices. This book presents up-to-date information about various synthesis methods to obtain device-quality ZnO nanostructures. It describes both high-temperature (over 100 C) and low-temperature (under

Journal of Nano Research Vol. 49

Author : Efstathios I. Meletis
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3035732957
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Nano Research Vol. 49 by : Efstathios I. Meletis

Download or read book Journal of Nano Research Vol. 49 written by Efstathios I. Meletis and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2017-09-13 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this current 49th volume of the journal "Journal of Nano Research" we present to readers the collection of peer-reviewed papers by results of scientific and engineering researches from field of nanomaterials and applied nanotechnologies. We hope this collection will be useful and interesting for a wide range of engineers, scientists and students whose activity is related with creation and using of nanomaterials and nanotechnologies in the different branches of human activity.

Multifunctional Oxide-Based Materials: From Synthesis to Application

Author : Teofil Jesionowski
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039213970
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Multifunctional Oxide-Based Materials: From Synthesis to Application by : Teofil Jesionowski

Download or read book Multifunctional Oxide-Based Materials: From Synthesis to Application written by Teofil Jesionowski and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-09-03 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book deals with novel aspects and perspectives in metal oxide and hybrid material fabrication. The contributions are mainly focused on the search for a new group of advanced materials with designed physicochemical properties, especially an expanded porous structure and defined surface activity. The proposed technological procedures result in an enhanced activity of the synthesized hybrid materials, which is of great importance when considering their potential fields of application. The use of such materials in different technological disciplines, including aspects associated with environmental protection, allows for the verification of the proposed synthesis method. Thus, it can be stated that those aspects are of interdisciplinary character and may be located at the interface of three scientific disciplines—chemistry, materials science, and engineering—as well as environmental protection. Furthermore, the presented scientific scope is in some way an answer to the continuous demand for such types of materials and opens new perspectives for their practical use

Positron Annihilation in Semiconductors

Author : Reinhard Krause-Rehberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540643715
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (437 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron Annihilation in Semiconductors by : Reinhard Krause-Rehberg

Download or read book Positron Annihilation in Semiconductors written by Reinhard Krause-Rehberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive book reports on recent investigations of lattice imperfections in semiconductors by means of positron annihilation. It reviews positron techniques, and describes the application of these techniques to various kinds of defects, such as vacancies, impurity vacancy complexes and dislocations.

Progress in Semiconductors II - Electronic and Optoelectronic Applications: Volume 744

Author : B. D. Weaver
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Semiconductors II - Electronic and Optoelectronic Applications: Volume 744 by : B. D. Weaver

Download or read book Progress in Semiconductors II - Electronic and Optoelectronic Applications: Volume 744 written by B. D. Weaver and published by . This book was released on 2003-04-16 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have witnessed dramatic success in the development of semiconductor materials and related quantum structures for applications in electronics and optoelectronics. Progress has also been made in manufacturable (low cost, high volume) growth and processing of semiconductor materials for such device structures. Novel approaches have been proposed to integrate compound semiconductor devices with conventional silicon processing. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the progress on growth, properties and processing of semiconductor materials and quantum structures, as well to underscore the progress on devices such as transistors, light sources, detectors and modulators. Brought to maturity, these devices will likely see widespread application in infrared imaging, chemical and biological sensing, surveillance, short links, space-based applications, solar cells, high-bandwidth communications, and more. Topics include: electronic devices; Si/Ge devices and technology; zinc oxide and related compounds; emitters, lasers and photovoltaics; nanostructures; innovative materials and devices; detectors; and III-nitride materials and devices.

Luminescent Nanomaterials

Author : Odireleng Martin Ntwaeaborwa
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000565777
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Luminescent Nanomaterials by : Odireleng Martin Ntwaeaborwa

Download or read book Luminescent Nanomaterials written by Odireleng Martin Ntwaeaborwa and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-05-18 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent decades, luminescent nanomaterials have generated great interest in the scientific community due to their unique properties, which are different from those of their bulk counterparts, and their use in a wide variety of applications. Today, luminescent nanomaterials are used in a number of applications such as displays, solid-state lighting, solar cells, long afterglow, dosimetry, theft prevention, medical imaging, phototherapy, and quantum and gas sensing. This book presents cutting-edge research from experts in the field of synthesis and characterization of luminescent nanomaterials and their potential applications. It covers interesting topics in semiconductor physics, photochemistry, physical chemistry, materials science, and luminescence, and will be useful for beginners and advanced researchers interested in this field.

Progress in Compound Semiconductor Materials IV - Electronic and Optoelectronic Applications: Volume 829

Author : Materials Research Society. Meeting
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Compound Semiconductor Materials IV - Electronic and Optoelectronic Applications: Volume 829 by : Materials Research Society. Meeting

Download or read book Progress in Compound Semiconductor Materials IV - Electronic and Optoelectronic Applications: Volume 829 written by Materials Research Society. Meeting and published by . This book was released on 2005-04-13 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.

JJAP

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis JJAP by :

Download or read book JJAP written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2002 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Abstracts by :

Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 2002 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oxide Electronics

Author : Asim K. Ray
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119529476
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxide Electronics by : Asim K. Ray

Download or read book Oxide Electronics written by Asim K. Ray and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-04-12 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oxide Electronics Multiple disciplines converge in this insightful exploration of complex metal oxides and their functions and properties Oxide Electronics delivers a broad and comprehensive exploration of complex metal oxides designed to meet the multidisciplinary needs of electrical and electronic engineers, physicists, and material scientists. The distinguished author eschews complex mathematics whenever possible and focuses on the physical and functional properties of metal oxides in each chapter. Each of the sixteen chapters featured within the book begins with an abstract and an introduction to the topic, clear explanations are presented with graphical illustrations and relevant equations throughout the book. Numerous supporting references are included, and each chapter is self-contained, making them perfect for use both as a reference and as study material. Readers will learn how and why the field of oxide electronics is a key area of research and exploitation in materials science, electrical engineering, and semiconductor physics. The book encompasses every application area where the functional and electronic properties of various genres of oxides are exploited. Readers will also learn from topics like: Thorough discussions of High-k gate oxide for silicon heterostructure MOSFET devices and semiconductor-dielectric interfaces An exploration of printable high-mobility transparent amorphous oxide semiconductors Treatments of graphene oxide electronics, magnetic oxides, ferroelectric oxides, and materials for spin electronics Examinations of the calcium aluminate binary compound, perovoksites for photovoltaics, and oxide 2Degs Analyses of various applications for oxide electronics, including data storage, microprocessors, biomedical devices, LCDs, photovoltaic cells, TFTs, and sensors Suitable for researchers in semiconductor technology or working in materials science, electrical engineering, and physics, Oxide Electronics will also earn a place in the libraries of private industry researchers like device engineers working on electronic applications of oxide electronics. Engineers working on photovoltaics, sensors, or consumer electronics will also benefit from this book.

Metal Oxides for Next-generation Optoelectronic, Photonic, and Photovoltaic Applications

Author : Vijay Kumar
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323993672
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Oxides for Next-generation Optoelectronic, Photonic, and Photovoltaic Applications by : Vijay Kumar

Download or read book Metal Oxides for Next-generation Optoelectronic, Photonic, and Photovoltaic Applications written by Vijay Kumar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-08-28 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Oxides for Next Generation Optoelectronic, Photonic and Photovoltaic Applications focuses on the optoelectronic, photonic and photovoltaic behaviors of metallic oxides and closely related phenomena, from elementary principles to the latest findings. Each chapter includes a comprehensive evaluation of the synthesis and characterization of the most relevant metal oxides nanostructures for each application. In addition, there is a focus on methods to tune the materials' properties in order to improve devices performance. This book is suitable for researchers and practitioners in academia and industry working in the disciplines of materials science and engineering, chemistry and physics. Metal oxides are widely used in various optoelectronic devices, photonics, display devices, smart windows, sensors, optical components, energy-saving, and harvesting devices. Each application requires materials with their own specific properties. By controlling the particle size, shape, crystal structure, one can tune various properties of metal oxides viz. bandgap, absorption properties, conductivity, which alter the material for the specific application. - Includes discussions of synthesis and characterization of metal oxides materials for applications in next-generation optoelectronic, photonic and photovoltaic devices - Emphasizes material design strategies of metal oxide nanostructures - Focuses on the optoelectronic, photonic and photovoltaic behaviors of metallic oxides and closely related phenomena, from elementary principles to the latest findings

Recent Applications in Sol-Gel Synthesis

Author : Usha Chandra
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535132458
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Applications in Sol-Gel Synthesis by : Usha Chandra

Download or read book Recent Applications in Sol-Gel Synthesis written by Usha Chandra and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Versatility, extended compositional ranges, better homogeneity, lesser energy consumption, and requirement of nonexpensive equipments have boosted the use of sol-gel process on top of the popularity in the synthesis of nanosystems. The sol-gel technique has not only revolutionized oxide ceramics industry and/or material science but has also extended widely into multidimensional applications. The book Recent Applications in Sol-Gel Synthesis comprises 14 chapters that deal mainly with the application-oriented aspects of the technique. Sol-gel prepared metal oxide (MO) nanostructures like nanospheres, nanorods, nanoflakes, nanotubes, and nanoribbons have been employed in biomedical applications involving drug deliveries, mimicking of natural bone, and antimicrobial activities. The possibility of controlling grain size in aerogel and preparation of ultrahigh-temperature ceramic (UHTC)-based materials, fluorescent glasses, ultraviolet photosensors, and photocatalysts have been discussed in detail by the experts in the field. The usefulness of sol-gel materials as active GRIN, as textile finisher, and as leather modifier with water-repellent and oil-resistive properties would be an incentive for researchers keen to pursue the field.