Decentralisation Revenue Mobilization And Development In Ghana

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Decentralisation, Revenue Mobilization and Development in Ghana

Author : Prosper Bazaanah
Publisher : Prosper Bazaanah
ISBN 13 : 3659404713
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (594 download)

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Book Synopsis Decentralisation, Revenue Mobilization and Development in Ghana by : Prosper Bazaanah

Download or read book Decentralisation, Revenue Mobilization and Development in Ghana written by Prosper Bazaanah and published by Prosper Bazaanah. This book was released on 2013-03-05 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book examines Ghana's policy and practice of fiscal decentralization and explores opportunities for generating resources locally to promote development. Gomoa West District, a sub-national government structure of the Central Region was used as the social laboratory. The book shows that some of the districts, especially rural districts are financially under-resourced and therefore overly depend on central government transfers which is often erratic and fraught with management problems. Opportunities exist in such districts to expanding tax coverage and generating revenue locally. However, some of the districts are faced with problems of revenue administration including logistical challenges, human resources, low motivation and revenue leakages. Concerted efforts are needed in area of tax administration, capacity building, law enforcement and review of indicators in the formula for allocating the District Assemblies Common Fund (DACF) to the districts in Ghana. The book indicates that such review should be pro-poor based and geared towards addressing development gaps among the districts in Ghana, particularly, development of resource-poor districts.

Democratic Decentralization, Local Governance and Sustainable Development

Author : Prince Osei-Wusu Adjei
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031123786
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratic Decentralization, Local Governance and Sustainable Development by : Prince Osei-Wusu Adjei

Download or read book Democratic Decentralization, Local Governance and Sustainable Development written by Prince Osei-Wusu Adjei and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-14 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on field-based data and experiences from the practice of democratic decentralization and local governance over the last three decades in Ghana, this book examines whether and how democratic decentralization and local governance reforms in developing countries have produced the anticipated development outcomes. In seventeen related contributions, the authors present four relevant focal themes, including conceptual and historical trajectories of decentralization and local governance; institutional choice, democratic representation, and poverty reduction; local governance, resource capacity, and service delivery; and non-state actors, local governance and sustainable development. The book blends perspectives of scholars, practitioners, and policy-makers to provide a holistic analysis of linkages between decentralization, local governance, and sustainable development efforts, presenting a novel and useful guide for science, policy, and practice of bottom-up governance and development. It provides relevant lessons and experiences for scholars, policy-makers, and development practitioners in Africa in particular and developing countries in general.

Increasing Internally Generated Funds through Supervision

Author : Issahaque Munawaru Munawaru
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668921008
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (689 download)

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Book Synopsis Increasing Internally Generated Funds through Supervision by : Issahaque Munawaru Munawaru

Download or read book Increasing Internally Generated Funds through Supervision written by Issahaque Munawaru Munawaru and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2019-04-10 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2014 in the subject Business economics - Economic Policy, , language: English, abstract: This study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of supervision in increasing internally generated funds (IGF) of Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies, (MMDAS) in Ghana, with particular reference to the Wa Municipal Assembly. The purpose or objective was to investigate how much effective supervision would increase internally generated funds in Wa Municipal Assembly of the Upper West Region of Ghana. The key specific objectives of the study were to identify the key sources of revenue for the Wa Municipal Assembly, the specific sources of locally generated revenue; the specific guidelines or by – laws bordering revenue collection in the Municipality; the targets set for revenue collection, and find out whether targets set were met or not; and how people were rewarded or sanctioned for doing their jobs satisfactorily or unsatisfactorily. It was found that the key sources of revenue to the Wa Municipal Assembly were; the District Assembly common fund (DACF); District Development Fund (DDF); internally generated fund (IGF); Government of Ghana (GOG) and Donor grants. It was also found that the (IGF) of the Wa Municipal Assembly had been increasing in nominal terms except in 2012 when it dropped from 475, 884.29 in 2011 to 28,423.77 in 2012, which was not directly explained. It was however, noted that the average performance of IGF was 8.44% which was not good enough. The conclusion drawn from the research was that though the nominal contribution of IGF increased from 2008 to 2014 except in 2012, the average performance was low; especially as compared to the 2012 IGF of Accra Metropolitan Assembly of 49% of total revenue of the Accra Metropolitan Assembly. The Researcher recommended further research into the operations of the revenue collection unit of the Wa Municipal Assembly, using multiple regression analysis to establish the quantitative co – relation between internally generated funds and the explanatory variables of supervision. These are; educational attainment, experience, training and motivation.

Decentralization and Governance in the Ghana Health Sector

Author : Bernard F Couttolenc
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821395904
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Decentralization and Governance in the Ghana Health Sector by : Bernard F Couttolenc

Download or read book Decentralization and Governance in the Ghana Health Sector written by Bernard F Couttolenc and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2012-07-06 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ghana's government has embarked on a decentralization process since the 1980s, but the intended devolution of the health system faces important challenges and shortfalls. This study analyzes the strengths and weaknesses of the decentralization of the Ghanaian health system.

Fiscal Decentralization

Author : Peter Friedrich
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783830507208
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Decentralization by : Peter Friedrich

Download or read book Fiscal Decentralization written by Peter Friedrich and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Revenue Mobilization in Developing Countries

Author : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498339247
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Revenue Mobilization in Developing Countries by : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.

Download or read book Revenue Mobilization in Developing Countries written by International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2011-08-03 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fund has long played a lead role in supporting developing countries’ efforts to improve their revenue mobilization. This paper draws on that experience to review issues and good practice, and to assess prospects in this key area.

Local Revenue Administration and Development Finance in Ghana

Author : Prosper Biaka Konlan
Publisher : EduPedia Publications (P) Ltd
ISBN 13 : 151732145X
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Local Revenue Administration and Development Finance in Ghana by : Prosper Biaka Konlan

Download or read book Local Revenue Administration and Development Finance in Ghana written by Prosper Biaka Konlan and published by EduPedia Publications (P) Ltd. This book was released on 2015-09-11 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT (BRIEF OF THE BOOK) The decentralisation programme in Ghana aimed at bringing governance closer to the people was implemented around 1980s. This era witnessed the gradual transition of power and authority to the local authorities to mobilise economic resources. The decentralisation programme has since made modest gains, especially in promoting grassroots representation in governance. Nonetheless, the inability of the Metropolitan, Municipal, and District Assemblies (MMDAs) to effectively and efficiently mobilise adequate revenues to support local government development initiatives is one of the principal challenges confronting local development in Ghana. This thesis examined the challenges of local revenue administration and development finance of Wenchi Municipal Assembly in the Brong Ahafo Region of Ghana. A case study research design was adopted for the study with probability and non-probability sampling methods. In-depth interviews, questionnaire administration, and review of relevant financial documents of the Assembly (Trial Balance) were instruments used for the administration of data. Clearly, Wenchi Municipal Assembly performed poorly in internal revenue mobilisation. Comparatively, the Assembly recorded 15 percent as the highest contribution of internally generated fund to the total municipal financial resources over the period (2010-2014) under review. It was discovered that a large fraction of the rate paying constituents were highly uninformed and did not really see the link between payment and benefits. Over 70 percent of the internally generated funds were however, spent on recurrent expenditures. Challenges impeding smooth revenue mobilisation were poor motivation and low capacity of revenue collectors; inadequate education and sensitisation of the public; poor revenue collection and reporting systems; non-valuation of properties; physical assault of revenue collectors; untimely prosecution of defaulters; poor supervision, monitoring and evaluation; and inadequate infrastructure development. The researcher recommended diversification of the traditional revenue sources, strict adherence to budget lines in a quest to control expenditure, undertaking vigorous investment ventures, embarking on intensive education on the utilisation of funds, and establishing schemes that seek to promote hard working revenue collectors as means to improve upon revenue generation.

Fiscal Decentralization and Local Finance in Developing Countries

Author : Roy Bahl
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786435306
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Decentralization and Local Finance in Developing Countries by : Roy Bahl

Download or read book Fiscal Decentralization and Local Finance in Developing Countries written by Roy Bahl and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-03-30 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book draws on experiences in developing countries to bridge the gap between the conventional textbook treatment of fiscal decentralization and the actual practice of subnational government finance. The extensive literature about the theory and practice is surveyed and longstanding problems and new questions are addressed. It focuses on the key choices that must be made in decentralizing, on how economic and political factors shape the choices that countries make, and on how, by paying more attention to the need for a more comprehensive approach and the critical connections between different components of decentralization reform, everyone involved might get more for their money.

Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfers

Author : Robin W. Boadway
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821364936
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfers by : Robin W. Boadway

Download or read book Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfers written by Robin W. Boadway and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The design of intergovernmental fiscal transfers has a strong bearing on efficiency and equity of public service provision and accountable local governance. This book provides a comprehensive one-stop window/source of materials to guide practitioners and scholars on design and worldwide practices in intergovernmental fiscal transfers and their implications for efficiency, and equity in public services provision as well as accountable governance.

Rural District Planning in Ghana

Author : George Botchie
Publisher : IIED
ISBN 13 : 1899825746
Total Pages : 83 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural District Planning in Ghana by : George Botchie

Download or read book Rural District Planning in Ghana written by George Botchie and published by IIED. This book was released on 2000 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lessons for Effective Fiscal Decentralization in Sub-Saharan Africa

Author : Mr.Niko A Hobdari
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484358260
Total Pages : 63 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Lessons for Effective Fiscal Decentralization in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Mr.Niko A Hobdari

Download or read book Lessons for Effective Fiscal Decentralization in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Mr.Niko A Hobdari and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-07-06 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fiscal decentralization is becoming a pressing issue in a number of countries in sub-Saharan Africa, reflecting demands for a greater local voice in spending decisions and efforts to strengthen social cohesion. Against this backdrop, this paper seeks to distill the lessons for an effective fiscal decentralization reform, focusing on the macroeconomic aspects. The main findings for sub-Saharan African countries that have decentralized, based on an empirical analysis and four case studies (Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, Uganda), are as follows: • Determinants and effectiveness: Empirical results suggest that (1) the major driving forces behind fiscal decentralization in sub-Saharan Africa include efforts to defuse ethnic conflicts, the initial level of income, and the urban-ization rate, whereas strength of democracy is not an important determi-nant for decentralization; and (2) decentralization in sub-Saharan Africa is associated with higher growth in the presence of stronger institutions. • Spending assignments: The allocation of spending across levels of gov-ernment in the four case studies is broadly consistent with best practice. However, in Uganda, unlike in the other three case studies, subnational governments have little flexibility to make spending decisions as a result of a deconcentrated rather than a devolved system of government. • Own revenue: The assignment of taxing powers is broadly in line with best practice in the four case studies, with the bulk of subnational revenue coming from property taxes and from fees for local services. However, own revenues are a very small fraction of subnational spending, reflecting weak cadaster systems and a high level of informality in the economy.

Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance

Author : Ali Farazmand
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030662527
Total Pages : 13623 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance by : Ali Farazmand

Download or read book Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance written by Ali Farazmand and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-05 with total page 13623 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This global encyclopedic work serves as a comprehensive collection of global scholarship regarding the vast fields of public administration, public policy, governance, and management. Written and edited by leading international scholars and practitioners, this exhaustive resource covers all areas of the above fields and their numerous subfields of study. In keeping with the multidisciplinary spirit of these fields and subfields, the entries make use of various theoretical, empirical, analytical, practical, and methodological bases of knowledge. Expanded and updated, the second edition includes over a thousand of new entries representing the most current research in public administration, public policy, governance, nonprofit and nongovernmental organizations, and management covering such important sub-areas as: 1. organization theory, behavior, change and development; 2. administrative theory and practice; 3. Bureaucracy; 4. public budgeting and financial management; 5. public economy and public management 6. public personnel administration and labor-management relations; 7. crisis and emergency management; 8. institutional theory and public administration; 9. law and regulations; 10. ethics and accountability; 11. public governance and private governance; 12. Nonprofit management and nongovernmental organizations; 13. Social, health, and environmental policy areas; 14. pandemic and crisis management; 15. administrative and governance reforms; 16. comparative public administration and governance; 17. globalization and international issues; 18. performance management; 19. geographical areas of the world with country-focused entries like Japan, China, Latin America, Europe, Asia, Africa, the Middle East, Russia and Eastern Europe, North America; and 20. a lot more. Relevant to professionals, experts, scholars, general readers, researchers, policy makers and manger, and students worldwide, this work will serve as the most viable global reference source for those looking for an introduction and advance knowledge to the field.

Strengthening Domestic Resource Mobilization

Author : Raul Felix Junquera-Varela
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464810745
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Strengthening Domestic Resource Mobilization by : Raul Felix Junquera-Varela

Download or read book Strengthening Domestic Resource Mobilization written by Raul Felix Junquera-Varela and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-06-29 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Public spending plays a key role in the economic growth and development of most developing economies. This book analyzes revenues, policy, and administration of Domestic Resource Mobilization (DRM) in developing countries. It provides a broad landscape of practical examples, drawing from lessons learned in World Bank operations across Global Practices over the past several decades. It should be thought of as a starting point for a more comprehensive research agenda rather than a complete inventory itself. This book reviews the trends in tax revenue collection in developing countries. It provides an overview of efforts to close the revenue gap, many of which have been supported by World Bank operations. The book reviews the special challenges facing low income countries, which have traditionally relied on indirect revenues in the context of limited formalization of their economies. An overview of tax policy and administration reform programs is presented, with an overview of outstanding issues that will shape the policy agenda in years ahead.

East Asia Decentralizes

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821360590
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis East Asia Decentralizes by :

Download or read book East Asia Decentralizes written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report states that the future of East Asian countries depends on the capacity and performance of local and provincial governments. Decentralization has unleashed local initiative and energy, with new ways to deliver services to people, with potential for continued improvement. The report, which focuses on six countries, notes the differences in the approach to decentralizing government in Cambodia, China, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam

The Political Economy of Democratic Decentralization

Author : James Manor
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Democratic Decentralization by : James Manor

Download or read book The Political Economy of Democratic Decentralization written by James Manor and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1999 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nearly all countries worldwide are now experimenting with decentralization. Their motivation are diverse. Many countries are decentralizing because they believe this can help stimulate economic growth or reduce rural poverty, goals central government interventions have failed to achieve. Some countries see it as a way to strengthen civil society and deepen democracy. Some perceive it as a way to off-load expensive responsibilities onto lower level governments. Thus, decentralization is seen as a solution to many different kinds of problems. This report examines the origins and implications decentralization from a political economy perspective, with a focus on its promise and limitations. It explores why countries have often chosen not to decentralize, even when evidence suggests that doing so would be in the interests of the government. It seeks to explain why since the early 1980s many countries have undertaken some form of decentralization. This report also evaluates the evidence to understand where decentralization has considerable promise and where it does not. It identifies conditions needed for decentralization to succeed. It identifies the ways in which decentralization can promote rural development. And it names the goals which decentralization will probably not help achieve.

Decentralisation in Uganda

Author : Elijah Dickens Mushemeza
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789970567119
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (671 download)

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Book Synopsis Decentralisation in Uganda by : Elijah Dickens Mushemeza

Download or read book Decentralisation in Uganda written by Elijah Dickens Mushemeza and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Is Decentralization Good for Development?

Author : Jean-Paul Faguet
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198737505
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Is Decentralization Good for Development? by : Jean-Paul Faguet

Download or read book Is Decentralization Good for Development? written by Jean-Paul Faguet and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is decentralisation good for development? This book explains when the answer is 'Yes' and when it is 'No'. It shows how decentralisation can be designed to drive development forward, and focuses on the institutional incentives that can strengthen democracy, boost economies, and improve public sector performance.