Cytochemical Localization of Cellulases in Decayed and Nondecayed Wood

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Cytochemical Localization of Cellulases in Decayed and Nondecayed Wood by : L. Murmanis

Download or read book Cytochemical Localization of Cellulases in Decayed and Nondecayed Wood written by L. Murmanis and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biodeterioration of Wooden Cultural Heritage

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030465047
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodeterioration of Wooden Cultural Heritage by : Anastasia Pournou

Download or read book Biodeterioration of Wooden Cultural Heritage written by Anastasia Pournou and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-27 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since prehistoric times and throughout the course of human evolution, wood has been an integral part of all civilizations. Wooden Cultural Heritage can be found worldwide, providing valuable information on the social and economic context of human history. Nonetheless, as a natural cellulosic material, wood shows low resistance to biodeterioration and thus wooden Cultural Heritage often fails to escape decomposition in both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. This book provides a comprehensive overview on the biodeterioration of wooden Cultural Heritage and describes the decay mechanisms of key organisms and microorganisms encountered in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Cultural Heritage professionals, researchers and academics may explore within this book the associations between deteriogens, habitats and decay, which will assist them to understand wood biodeterioration and design effective prevention, mitigation and remediation strategies. The book presents case studies around the world to demonstrate the impact of biogenic deterioration on wooden Cultural Heritage and illustrates mechanisms and patterns in order to be a useful handbook of decay diagnosis. Lastly, by adopting a holistic approach to wood decay, basic concepts of wood technology, ecology, and deteriogens' biology are introduced, permitting readers of different scientific backgrounds to easily comprehend wood biodeterioration.

Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662016427
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi by : Robert A. Blanchette

Download or read book Defense Mechanisms of Woody Plants Against Fungi written by Robert A. Blanchette and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the past decade, it has been apparent to both of us that a reference text covering all aspects of tree defense mechanisms to fungi was missing, needed and long overdue. Such a book would provide a clear, comprehensive overview of how living roots, stems and leaves respond to fungal pathogens. The need for such a book became in creasingly clear to us from our conversations with each other, as well as from our interactions with students and colleagues who desired a sourcebook containing reviews of morphological, biochemical and physiological aspects of host-parasite interactions in trees. During a field trip sponsored by the Forest Pathology Committee of the Ameri can Phytopathological Society, on a bus from one site to another, we decided to take the responsibility to prepare a book of this type and began to plan its composition. To adequately address the topic of this book as we had envisioned it, we believed that well-illustrated chapters were needed in order to reflect the important advances made by the many investigators who have examined the anatomical and physiological changes that occur when trees are attacked by fungi. We are grateful to Dr. Tore Timell, the Wood Science editor for Springer-Verlag, for supporting our efforts and for providing an avenue to publish such a profusely il lustrated volume.

Wood and Tree Fungi

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354032139X
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Wood and Tree Fungi by : Olaf Schmidt

Download or read book Wood and Tree Fungi written by Olaf Schmidt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-09-19 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an up-to-date overview of the various wood and tree fungi that damage trees, lumber, and timber. Special focus is given to identification, prevention, and remediation techniques, and the book bridges the gap between research and application. It covers the fundamentals of cytology and morphology. There is a more practical section describing damage by viruses and bacteria on trees. The habitats of wood fungi are described as well as tree care. Important tree pathogens and wood decay fungi are characterized for prevention and identification. The final section focuses on the positive effects of wood-inhabiting microorganisms.

Histology, Ultrastructure and Molecular Cytology of Plant-Microorganism Interactions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400901895
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Histology, Ultrastructure and Molecular Cytology of Plant-Microorganism Interactions by : Michel Nicole

Download or read book Histology, Ultrastructure and Molecular Cytology of Plant-Microorganism Interactions written by Michel Nicole and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants interact with a large number of microoganisms which have a major impact on their growth either by establishing mutually beneficial symbiotic relationships or by developing as pathogens at the expense of the plant with deleterious effects. These microorganisms differ greatly not only in their nature (viruses, phytoplasmas, bacteria, fungi, nematodes, ... ) but also in the way they contact, penetrate and invade their host. Histology and cytology have brought an essential contribution to our knowledge of these phenomena. They have told us for instance, how specialized structures of the pathogen are often involved in the adhesion and penetration into the plant, how the interface between both organisms is finely arranged at the cellular level, or what structural alterations affect the infected tissues. They have thus set the stage for the investigations of the underlying molecular mechanisms could be undertaken. Such investigations have been remarkably successful in the recent years, expanding considerably our understanding of plant-microorganism interactions in terms of biochemical changes, rapid modifications of enzymatic activities, coordinated gene activation, signal reception and transduction. Biochemistry, molecular biology and cellular physiology have taken precedence in the phytopathologist's set of methods.

Genomics of Soil- and Plant-Associated Fungi

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364239339X
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Genomics of Soil- and Plant-Associated Fungi by : Benjamin A. Horwitz

Download or read book Genomics of Soil- and Plant-Associated Fungi written by Benjamin A. Horwitz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-30 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume addresses the similarities and also the differences in the genomes of soil saprophytes, symbionts, and plant pathogens by using examples of fungal species to illustrate particular principles. It analyzes how the specific interactions with the hosts and the influence of the environment may have shaped genome evolution. The relevance of fungal genetic research and biotechnological applications is shown for areas such as plant pathogenesis, biomass degradation, litter decomposition, nitrogen assimilation, antibiotic production, mycoparasitism, energy, ecology, and also for soil fungi turning to human pathogens. In addition to the model organisms Neurospora and Aspergillus, the following species are covered providing a view of pathogens and mutualists: Trichoderma, Fusarium oxysporum, Cochliobolus heterostrophus, Penicillium chrysogenum, Rhizopus oryzae, Podospora anserina, and species belonging to Agaricomycetes, Archaeorhizomycetes and Magnaporthaceae. Ecology and potential applications have guided the choice of fungal genes to be studied and it will be fascinating to follow the trends of future sequencing projects.

Field Analytical Screening Program

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Field Analytical Screening Program by :

Download or read book Field Analytical Screening Program written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Antifascisms

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Publisher : Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press
ISBN 13 : 9780838636763
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Antifascisms by : David Ward

Download or read book Antifascisms written by David Ward and published by Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an in-depth analysis of three of the most crucial years in twentieth-century Italian history, the years 1943-46. After more than two decades of a Fascist regime and a disastrous war experience during which Italy changed sides, these years saw the laying of the political and cultural foundations for what has since become known as Italy's First Republic. Drawing on texts from the literature, film, journalism, and political debate of the period, Antifascisms offers a thorough survey of the personalities and positions that informed the decisions taken in this crucial phase of modern Italian history.

Mycotoxins, Wood Decay, Plant Stress, Biocorrosion, and General Biodeterioration

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475794509
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Mycotoxins, Wood Decay, Plant Stress, Biocorrosion, and General Biodeterioration by : Gerald C. Llewellyn

Download or read book Mycotoxins, Wood Decay, Plant Stress, Biocorrosion, and General Biodeterioration written by Gerald C. Llewellyn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, unlike the three preceding it, represents the collected papers from an experiment with an "electronic symposium". Co-participators in this symposium included The George Washington University, The Smithsonian Institution, Clark Atlanta University, the Agriculture Research Service of the United States Department of Agriculture, The University of Georgia, Morris Brown College, Spellman College, Morehouse College, North Carolina State University at Raleigh, The United States Food and Drug Administration, and the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture among others. This unusual "electronic symposium" concept was developed by members of the Program, Planning and Organizing Committee as an alternative to the more costly convention-type symposium. As before, leading scientists in specific topic areas were invited to participate. Topic Session chairpersons were encouraged to arrange their own method of communication by telephone, electronic mail, or conference call, and report their findings back to the symposium center at The George Washington University. Additional papers were accepted from individuals and laboratories who are actively involved in relevant areas of research and study. Participation was also arranged for internationally established scientists. International authors are represented herein from Nigeria, Italy, Spain, Brazil and Argentina. Our goal was to present a research composite volume that reflected current developments, informed reviews, new and recently developing areas of the present state of knowledge as it relates to these proceeding topics. All of the reports included in this volume have undergone scientific, technical and editorial peer review.

Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation (SITE) Program

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation (SITE) Program by :

Download or read book Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation (SITE) Program written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Genetics and Biotechnology

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030499243
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics and Biotechnology by : J. Philipp Benz

Download or read book Genetics and Biotechnology written by J. Philipp Benz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-28 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fully revised third edition includes up-to-date topics and developments in the field, which has made tremendous strides since the publication of the second edition in 2004. Many novel techniques based on Next Generation Sequencing have sped up the analysis of fungi and major advances have been made in genome editing, leading to a deeper understanding of the genetics underlying cellular processes as well as their applicability. At the same time, the relevance of fungi is unbroken, both due to the serious threats to human health and welfare posed by fungal pests and pathogens, and to the many benefits that fungal biotechnology can offer for diverse emerging markets and processes that form the basis of the modern bioeconomy. With regard to these advances, the first section of this volume, Genetics, illustrates the basic genetic processes underlying inheritance, cell biology, metabolism and “lifestyles” of fungi. The second section, Biotechnology, addresses the applied side of fungal genetics, ranging from new tools for synthetic biology to the biotechnological potential of fungi from diverse environments. Gathering chapters written by reputed scientists, the book represents an invaluable reference guide for fungal biologists, geneticists and biotechnologists alike.

Deterioration and Protection of Sustainable Biomaterials

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Publisher : ACS Symposium
ISBN 13 : 9780841230040
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Deterioration and Protection of Sustainable Biomaterials by : Tor P. Schultz

Download or read book Deterioration and Protection of Sustainable Biomaterials written by Tor P. Schultz and published by ACS Symposium. This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wood and other structural lignocellulose biomaterials are renewable resources that provide sustainable products that require considerably less energy to manufacture into useable products than other alternatives produced from nonrenewable resources. However, these materials are readily biodegradable and as such must be protected if they are to be used in adverse environments. Consequently, their protection through chemical and nonchemical means plays a vital role in the satisfactory utilization of many products. This publication represents the third ACS book by the three co-editors in a series addressing scientific and practical aspects of biodeterioration and protection of lignocellulose materials. The objective of this third book diverges to some extent from the prior texts, in that it provides an overall view of our current understanding of the microbial and thermal degradation of plant biomass along with new developments in the rapidly changing field of wood protection. The latter is particularly important in light of dramatic changes in copper-based wood preservative systems that are used extensively to treat wood for residential construction, and in the commercial development of lignocellulose modification processes that protect bio-based materials without the addition of biocides. These changes, along with an update on new organic wood preservative systems, factors influencing wood biodeterioration above ground and in soil contact, wood treatment processes, registration and approval processes, applications of molecular biology in wood protection research, and the conversion of biomass into high value carbon products and worldwide trends in wood protection, are covered in this latest ACS book. The individual chapters were authored by a world-class group of academic and industrial scientists in order to provide a state-of-the-art review and global perspective of this rapidly changing field and reviewed by internationally recognized scientist

Pentachlorophenol Hazards to Fish, Wildlife, and Invertebrates

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Pentachlorophenol Hazards to Fish, Wildlife, and Invertebrates by : Ronald Eisler

Download or read book Pentachlorophenol Hazards to Fish, Wildlife, and Invertebrates written by Ronald Eisler and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tile & Till

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Tile & Till by :

Download or read book Tile & Till written by and published by . This book was released on 1915 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The ophiostomatoid fungi: expanding frontiers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789070351946
Total Pages : 997 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis The ophiostomatoid fungi: expanding frontiers by : Keith Anthony Seifert

Download or read book The ophiostomatoid fungi: expanding frontiers written by Keith Anthony Seifert and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 997 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comparative Biochemistry of the Decay of Sweetgum Sapwood by White-rot and Brown-rot Fungi

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Biochemistry of the Decay of Sweetgum Sapwood by White-rot and Brown-rot Fungi by : Ellis Brevier Cowling

Download or read book Comparative Biochemistry of the Decay of Sweetgum Sapwood by White-rot and Brown-rot Fungi written by Ellis Brevier Cowling and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comparative Wood Anatomy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662217147
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Wood Anatomy by : Sherwin Carlquist

Download or read book Comparative Wood Anatomy written by Sherwin Carlquist and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition has been completely revised and has incorporated significant changes that have occurred in wood anatomy over the past years. "This book is recommended to all who are interested in a modern, stimulating, competent, and well illustrated work." (Holzforschung).