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Cypher Evolution
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Book Synopsis Evolution in Computational Intelligence by : Vikrant Bhateja
Download or read book Evolution in Computational Intelligence written by Vikrant Bhateja and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-23 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Frontiers of Intelligent Computing: Theory and Applications (FICTA 2021), held at NIT Mizoram, Aizwal, Mizoram, India, during June 25 – 26, 2021. FICTA conference aims to bring together researchers, scientists, engineers, and practitioners to exchange their new ideas and experiences in the domain of intelligent computing theories with prospective applications to various engineering disciplines. This volume covers broad areas of Evolution in Computational Intelligence. The conference papers included herein presents both theoretical as well as practical aspects of different areas like ANN and genetic algorithms, human-computer interaction, intelligent control optimization, evolutionary computing, intelligent e-learning systems, machine learning, mobile computing, multi-agent systems, etc. The volume will also serve as a knowledge centre for students of post-graduate level in various engineering disciplines.
Book Synopsis Block Chain & Crypto Currencies by : Anshul Kaushik
Download or read book Block Chain & Crypto Currencies written by Anshul Kaushik and published by KHANNA PUBLISHING HOUSE. This book was released on with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the author's attempt to peep into the world of Block Chain & Crypto Currencies without getting into complex algorithms and mathematics. Both the technical and the transactional aspects are explained with help of simple metaphors for all classes of readers. For curious readers who frequently encounter "Bit Coin", "Block Chain" & Crypto Currencies" in their daily lives without a clue, this book can be considered as an authentic introductory text. Prospective investors can find this book useful in making decisions for choosing a suitable currency for investments. Readers who have already invested will find enough literature to understand the technical and functional aspects of resources for its readers to explore. This text also introduce readers with other popular crypto currencies Monero, DASH, Lite Coin, Etherium & Ripple.
Book Synopsis Database and Expert Systems Applications by : Christine Strauss
Download or read book Database and Expert Systems Applications written by Christine Strauss and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-08-17 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two-volume set, LNCS 14146 and 14147 constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 34th International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications, DEXA 2023, held in Penang, Malaysia, in August 2023. The 49 full papers presented together with 35 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 155 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections as follows: Part I: Data modeling; database design; query optimization; knowledge representation; Part II: Rule-based systems; natural language processing; deep learning; neural networks.
Book Synopsis Advanced Information Systems Engineering by : Xavier Franch
Download or read book Advanced Information Systems Engineering written by Xavier Franch and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-02 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 34th International Conference on Advanced Information Systems Engineering, CAiSE 2022, which was held in Leuven, Belgium, during June 6-10, 2022. The 31 full papers included in these proceedings were selected from 203 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: Process mining; sustainable and explainable applications; tools and methods to support research and design; process modeling; natural language processing techniques in IS engineering; process monitoring and simulation; graph and network models; model analysis and comprehension; recommender systems; conceptual models, metamodels and taxonomies; and services engineering and digitalization.
Download or read book Gambling written by Murtaza Tarin and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2017-12-05 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Like light has colors, so is rainbow-BEAUTY of Murtaza Tarin's POETRY. In GAMBLING, the obscure BARD reconfirms the readers with his esthetic stroke of pen that ART is an inkling of NATURE! As a natural POET, he receives poems from NATURE! The fine-lined book circles around LOVE, BEAUTY, NATURE, women, social injustice, poverty around the globe, hunger, politics, history, religious dogmatism and above all HUMANITY. Tarin personally considers POETRY as the paragon of all forms of literature and is the manifestation of the sublime BEAUTY inherent in NATURE! With blue-space BEAUTY he concludes saying, I don't create anything. NATURE decorates me! Isn't NATURE a self-evolving sublime ART? I'm 'Princess Andromeda' And also inking from the 'Andromeda Galaxy!'
Book Synopsis Smart Applications and Data Analysis by : Mohamed Hamlich
Download or read book Smart Applications and Data Analysis written by Mohamed Hamlich and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-04 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes refereed proceedings of the Third International Conference on Smart Applications and Data Analysis, SADASC 2020, held in Marrakesh, Morocco. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic the conference has been postponed to June 2020. The 24 full papers and 3 short papers presented were thoroughly reviewed and selected from 44 submissions. The papers are organized according to the following topics: ontologies and meta modeling; cyber physical systems and block-chains; recommender systems; machine learning based applications; combinatorial optimization; simulations and deep learning.
Book Synopsis Intelligence and the State by : Jonathan House
Download or read book Intelligence and the State written by Jonathan House and published by Naval Institute Press. This book was released on 2022-04-15 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the eighty years since Pearl Harbor, the United States has developed a professional intelligence community that is far more effective than most people acknowledge--in part because only intelligence failures see the light of day, while successful collection and analysis remain secret for decades. Intelligence and the State explores the relationship between the community tasked to research and assess intelligence and the national decision makers it serves. The book argues that in order to accept intelligence as a profession, it must be viewed as a non-partisan resource to assist key players in understanding foreign societies and leaders. Those who review these classified findings are sometimes so invested in their preferred policy outcomes that they refuse to accept information that conflicts with preconceived notions. Rather than demanding that intelligence evaluations conform to administration policies, a wise executive should welcome a source of information that has not "drunk the Kool-Aid" by supporting a specific policy decision. Jonathan M. House offers a brief overview of the nature of national intelligence, and especially of the potential for misperception and misunderstanding on the part of executives and analysts. Furthermore, House examines the rise of intelligence organizations first in Europe and then in the United States. In those regions fear of domestic subversion and radicalism drove the need for foreign surveillance. This perception of a domestic threat tempted policy makers and intelligence officers alike to engage in covert action and other policy-based, partisan activities that colored their understanding of their adversaries. Such biases go far to explain the inability of Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union to predict and deal effectively with their opponents. The development of American agencies and their efforts differed to some degree from these European precedents but experienced some of the same problems as the Europeans, especially during the early decades of the Cold War. By now, however, the intelligence community has become a stable and effective part of the national security structure. House concludes with a historical examination of familiar instances in which intelligence allegedly failed to warn national leaders of looming attacks, ranging from the 1941 German invasion of the USSR to the Arab surprise attack on Israel in 1973.
Book Synopsis Growth without Development by : Rubén Berríos
Download or read book Growth without Development written by Rubén Berríos and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2018-11-26 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines how some growing countries are experiencing economic development, while others are falling behind. It addresses the fundamental issues of development strategies by examining country-specific policies that have resulted in success or failure. The author focuses on Peru and makes comparisons with Chile and South Korea, exploring the question of why the latter two countries have been more successful, while Peru has lagged behind, despite bountiful natural resources and the potential to develop into a robust economy. The central question is to understand why some countries achieve economic development, while others face enormous challenges, and fail to do so.
Book Synopsis Pathways to the Origin and Evolution of Meanings in the Universe by : Alexei A. Sharov
Download or read book Pathways to the Origin and Evolution of Meanings in the Universe written by Alexei A. Sharov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-02-28 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pathways to the Origin and Evolition of Meanings in the Universe The book explains why meaning is a part of the universe populated by life, and how organisms generate meanings and then use them for creative transformation of the environment and themselves. This book focuses on interdisciplinary research at the intersection of biology, semiotics, philosophy, ethology, information theory, and the theory of evolution. Such a broad approach provides a rich context for the study of organisms and other semiotic agents in their environments. This methodology can be applied to robotics and artificial intelligence for developing robust, adaptable learning devices. In this book, leading interdisciplinary scholars reveal their vision on how to integrate natural sciences with semiotics, a theory of meaning-making and signification. Developments in biology indicate that the capacity to create and understand signs is not limited to humans or vertebrate animals, but exists in all living organisms - the fact that inspired the integration of biology and semiotics into biosemiotics. The authors discuss the nature of semiotic agents (organisms and other autonomous goal-directed units), meaning, signs, information, memory, evolution, and consciousness. Also discussed are issues including the origin of life, potential meaning and its actualization, top-down causality in physics and biology, capacity of organisms to encode their functions, the strategy of organisms to combine homeostasis with direct adaptation to new life-cycle phases or new environments, multi-level memory systems, increase of freedom via enabling constraints, creative modeling in evolution and learning, communication in animals and humans, the origin and function of language, and the distribution and transfer of life in space. This is the first book on biosemiotics in its global conceptual and spatial scope. Biosemiotics is presented using the language of natural sciences, which supports the scientific grounding of semiotic terms. Finally, the cosmic dimension of life and meaning-making leads to a reconsideration of ethical principles and ecological mentality here on earth and in space exploration. Audience Theoretical biologists, ethologists, astrobiologists, ecologists, evolutionary biologists, philosophers, phenomenologists, semioticians, biosemioticians, molecular biologists, linguists, system scientists and engineers.
Download or read book Missing Link written by Jeffery Donaldson and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2015-04-01 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We look for missing links in the sciences and humanities, but the essential missing link - metaphor - is always in front of us. In Missing Link, Jeffery Donaldson unites literary criticism and evolutionary and cognitive science to show how metaphor has been with us since the beginning of time as a seed in the nature of things. With examples from centuries of poets, critics, philosophers, and scientists, he details how metaphor is a chemistry, an exchange of energies forming and dissolving, and an openness in the spaces between things. He considers the ways in which DNA learns how to liken things that have been, how mutation makes errors and then tries them on, and how evolution is hypothesis - nature's way of "thinking more." The mind is a matrix of relations: neural synapses cascade into ever-changing pathways and patterns. Metaphor is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen. It is the unbroken thread between matter and spirit. Whether offering analysis of a turn of phrase or chemical reaction, Missing Link presents a vision of literature that is also a vision of the cosmos, and vice versa. It enters the debate between evolution and religion, and challenges scientists, literary theorists, and religious advocates to rethink the relations between their disciplines.
Book Synopsis Kish Cypher, The: The Story Of Kljn For Unconditional Security by : Laszlo B Kish
Download or read book Kish Cypher, The: The Story Of Kljn For Unconditional Security written by Laszlo B Kish and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-12-27 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed to offer a thorough account of the KLJN key exchange system (also known as the Kish Cypher, the Kish Key Distribution, etc.) and its unconditional security, this book explains the scheme's foundation in classical statistical physics and its superiority to its quantum-based competitors for particular applications, from the perspective of Dr. Kish himself.This book clarifies the misinformation behind heated debates on the 'Kish Cypher' (the popular but incorrect name for the Kirchhoff-Law-Johnson-Noise, KLJN, scheme), and debunks common misconceptions by using simple and clear-cut treatments to explain the protocol's working principle — an understanding that has eluded (even) several experts of computer science, quantum security, and electrical engineering. The work also explains how the scheme can provide the same (or higher) level of security as quantum communicators at a thousandth of the cost.The contents of this text address both layman and expert levels of understanding.
Book Synopsis The Economics of Military Spending by : Adem Yavuz Elveren
Download or read book The Economics of Military Spending written by Adem Yavuz Elveren and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-05-17 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Economics of Military Spending offers a comprehensive analysis of the effect of military expenditures on the economy. It is the first book to provide both a theoretical and an empirical investigation of how military spending affects the profit rate, a key indicator of the health of a capitalist economy. The book presents a general discussion on the economic models of the nexus of military spending and economic growth, as well as military Keynesianism and the military-industrial complex. Including an account of the Marxist crisis theories, it focuses on military spending as a counteracting factor to the tendency of rate of profit to fall. Using a range of econometric methods and adopting a Marxist perspective, this book provides comprehensive evidence on the effects of military spending on the rate of profit for more than thirty countries. The findings of the book shed light on the complex linkages between military spending and the profit rate by considering the role of countries in the arms trade. Offering a Marxist perspective and an emphasis on quantitative analysis, The Economics of Military Spending will be of great interest to students and scholars of defence and peace economics, as well as Marxist economics.
Book Synopsis Research in the History of Economic Thought and Methodology by : Luca Fiorito
Download or read book Research in the History of Economic Thought and Methodology written by Luca Fiorito and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2024-01-19 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research in the History of Economic Thought and Methodology (RHETM) is a book series dedicated to an interdisciplinary approach to a broad range of topics related to the history and methodology of economics.
Book Synopsis New Trends in Databases and Information Systems by : Tatjana Welzer
Download or read book New Trends in Databases and Information Systems written by Tatjana Welzer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-03 with total page 591 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed short papers, workshops and doctoral consortium papers of the 23rd European Conference on Advances in Databases and Information Systems, ADBIS 2019, held in Bled, Slovenia, in September 2019. The 19 short research papers and the 5 doctoral consortium papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 103 submissions, and the 31 workshop papers were selected out of 67 submitted papers. The papers are organized in the following sections: Short Papers; Workshops Papers; Doctoral Consortium Papers; and cover a wide spectrum of topics related to database and information systems technologies for advanced applications.
Book Synopsis Signals Intelligence in World War II by : Donal J. Sexton
Download or read book Signals Intelligence in World War II written by Donal J. Sexton and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 1996-06-18 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1974 Frederick W. Winterbotham's book The Ultra Secret disclosed the Allied success in breaking the German high command ciphers in World War II, and a new form of history began—the study of intelligence and its impact on military operations and international politics. This guide documents and annotates over 800 sources that have appeared in the past 20 years. It examines and evaluates primary and secondary sources dealing with the role of ULTRA and MAGIC in the Pearl Harbor attack, the battles of the Atlantic, Coral Sea, and Midway, and the campaigns in the Mediterranean, Northwest Europe, the Middle East, and the Pacific, as well as in the realm of espionage and special operations. It also covers sources on the Sigint and cryptanalytic programs of the Axis and neutral powers. The book examines and annotates primary and secondary sources on the role of ULTRA and MAGIC in the Pearl Harbor attack, the battles of the Atlantic, Coral Sea, and Midway, and the campaigns in the Mediterranean, Northwest Europe, the Middle East, and the Pacific, as well as in the realm of espionage and special operations. It also provides details on sources concerned with Sigint and cryptanalytic programs of the Axis and neutral powers.
Book Synopsis The Secrets of Station X by : Michael Smith
Download or read book The Secrets of Station X written by Michael Smith and published by Biteback Publishing. This book was released on 2011-10-31 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The astonishing story of how the British codebreakers of Bletchley Park cracked the Nazi Enigma cyphers, cutting an estimated two years off the Second World War, never ceases to amaze. No one is better placed to tell that story than Michael Smith, whose number one bestseller Station X was one of the earliest accounts. Using recently released secret files, along with personal interviews with many of the codebreakers themselves, Smith now provides the definitive account of everything that happened at Bletchley Park during the war, from breaking the German, Italian and Japanese codes to creating the world's first electronic computer. The familiar picture of Bletchley Park is of eccentric elderly professors breaking German codes, but in fact the vast majority of people who worked at Bletchley Park were young women. For them and for the young graduates plucked from Britain's best universities who did the bulk of the day-to-day codebreaking, this was truly the time of their lives. The Secrets of Station X tells their story in full, providing an enthralling account of one of the most remarkable British success stories of all time.
Download or read book Crypto Wars written by Ralph Simpson and published by . This book was released on 2016-10-31 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The battle of wits between codemakers and codebreakers has been the driving force for innovation in cipher technology for centuries. Every time the codemakers invented the next advance in cipher technology, the codebreakers would come up with an ingenious way to break that cipher. This book explores the technology of these crypto devices and the dramatic consequences of codebreaking to history. The science of cryptology is by necessity shrouded in secrecy. As the veil is lifted on these secrets, often many decades or centuries after the fact, we gain a greater understanding of how codebreaking resulted in dramatic consequences for history. As a result, we are often forced to re-examine and rewrite that history. Also, the invention and inventors of many cipher technologies are kept secret for many years. Examples of cipher technologies traditionally credited to the wrong inventors include: the Enigma machine, the Vigen�re disk, the one-time pad, the Jefferson wheel cypher, the Wheatstone cipher and even modern public key encryption! As an example of history being rewritten, the knowledge of the Allies breaking the Nazi Enigma code in WW2 was kept secret for 29 years, despite over 15,000 people working to break that code. In today's world of WikiLeaks, Edward Snowden and the internet, it is hard to fathom how this bombshell story was kept secret for so long. Now, the impact of the Allies breaking the Enigma code is better understood. By some estimates, it shortened the war by two years, saving millions of lives. Our third president, Thomas Jefferson, invented an innovative cipher device which he called his "wheel cypher" in the mid-1790s. This cipher was re-invented by the French 100 years later and again by the US Army 130 years after Jefferson's invention. The US Army invention in 1922 was coincidentally the same year it was first discovered in the writings of Jefferson in the Library of Congress. Now even credit for the 1922 re-invention has been rewritten. Instead of Joseph O. Mauborgne inventing this in 1922, credit now goes to Parker Hitt, who invented the wheel and strip form in 1912. It was originally thought the electric rotor ciphers were invented independently by 4 inventors in 4 countries near the end of WW1. It wasn't until 2003 that it was discovered this pivotal innovation was actually invented several years earlier, in 1915, by two Dutch naval officers. Now history has been rewritten on the invention of the most infamous cipher machine of them all, with credit going to Theo van Hengel and Rudolf Spengler. The only cipher that is mathematically proven to be completely unbreakable is the one-time pad. Even this perfect cipher has been broken, however, when not used correctly. This caused historic consequences for Germany and for the Soviet Union. Once again, this cipher technology was credited to the wrong inventors for almost 100 years. It was thought to be invented by Gilbert Vernam and Joseph Mauborgne in 1919, but a 2011 discovery proved it was published in a code book by a Sacramento banker, Frank Miller, 37 years earlier in 1882. When cryptanalysis fails, espionage is the favored and logical next step in the battle of wits. The US National Security Agency "back-door" into the Hagelin cipher gave the US an open book into the military, diplomatic and government secrets of over 100 countries for four decades. This represents one of the greatest stings in history! Recent news of wholesale gathering of phone metadata by the NSA on hundreds of millions of people captivated and appalled people worldwide, but even more consequential is the fact they broke into public key encryption, by using backdoors in popular software programs and by sheer brute force computing. The battle of wits between codemakers and codebreakers continues to escalate and is guaranteed to produce more ingenious technologies and interesting rewritings of history for years to come.
