Cultural Heritage Conservation And Environmental Impact Assessment By Non Destructive Testing And Micro Analysis

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Cultural Heritage Conservation and Environmental Impact Assessment by Non-Destructive Testing and Micro-Analysis

Author : Rene van Grieken
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203970780
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultural Heritage Conservation and Environmental Impact Assessment by Non-Destructive Testing and Micro-Analysis by : Rene van Grieken

Download or read book Cultural Heritage Conservation and Environmental Impact Assessment by Non-Destructive Testing and Micro-Analysis written by Rene van Grieken and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-09-27 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book mostly contains contributions by the invited lecturers at the 7th International Conference on Non-Destructive Testing and Micro-Analysis for the Diagnostics and Conservation of the Cultural and Environmental Heritage. The contributors have all been chosen for their individual reputations and the quality of their research, but also because they represent a field deemed highly important. Hence, this book give balanced coverage of the areas that are most relevant in non-destructive testing and micro-analysis in the realm of cultural heritage. The analysis methods provide the clinical composition of cultural artifacts to elucidate their provenance, the rate of alteration as a result of exposure to the environment and the effectiveness of conservation and restoration strategies. The techniques are partially or fully non-destructive, are portable, or allow study of different parts of a heterogeneous work of art.

Conservation Science for the Cultural Heritage

Author : Evangelia A. Varella
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642309852
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Conservation Science for the Cultural Heritage by : Evangelia A. Varella

Download or read book Conservation Science for the Cultural Heritage written by Evangelia A. Varella and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-15 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conservation Science is a rather innovative application of instrumental analysis with steadily increasing importance. Although the first attempts for preserving material from the cultural heritage on a scientific basis are found in the 19th century pioneer chemistry years, only the use of sophisticated physicochemical techniques results in effective identification and deterioration studies of monuments and objects, and in reliable intervention procedures. This volume allows to gain solid knowledge and improved skills on the ways separation schemes and diagnostic methodologies are applied in the safeguarding and authentication of tangible works of art; as well as on the modes of implementing novel safeguarding practices built on well-established principles – such as the use of laser in the decontamination of objects. All techniques are covered at a state-of-the-art level; while selected applications permit addressing major groups of materials and artefacts. Conservation Science is nowadays taught at master’s level in all developed countries, and museum laboratories increasingly adopt scientific approaches in their restoration initiatives. The book is intended as a valuable tool for students and professionals active in these frames. In addition, it provides an indispensable manual for participants in the specialized intensive courses, which are systematically offered by the authors under the auspices of the relevant European network.

Electrochemistry for Cultural Heritage

Author : Antonio Doménech-Carbó
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031319451
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrochemistry for Cultural Heritage by : Antonio Doménech-Carbó

Download or read book Electrochemistry for Cultural Heritage written by Antonio Doménech-Carbó and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-05 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph overviews the importance of electrochemistry in the field of cultural heritage, including archaeology, conservation and restoration topics. The application of electrochemical techniques in these domains have experienced a notable growth during the last ten years, in particular with regards to the elucidation of composition, manufacturing techniques and chronology of archaeological artefacts. This book describes the application of solid state electrochemistry techniques for the use of samples at the nanogram level from paintings, metallic, ceramic, glass, glazed, wooden, and other objects, and it also includes the description of new dating procedures for archaeological objects made of these materials. It is a valuable contribution to the field of cultural heritage and will be of great interest to archaeologists, conservators and restorers as well as to physicists and chemists working on the scientific examination of works of art.

Scientific Methods and Cultural Heritage

Author : Gilberto Artioli
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191576352
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Methods and Cultural Heritage by : Gilberto Artioli

Download or read book Scientific Methods and Cultural Heritage written by Gilberto Artioli and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2010-07-08 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientific techniques developed in materials science offer invaluable information to archaeology, art history, and conservation. A rapidly growing number of innovative methods, as well as many established techniques, are constantly being improved and optimised for the analysis of cultural heritage materials. The result is that on the one hand more complex problems and questions can be confronted, but on the other hand the required level of technical competence is widening the existing cultural gap between scientists and end users, such as archaeologists, museum curators, art historians, and many managers of cultural heritage who have a purely humanistic background. The book is intended as an entry-level introduction to the methods and rationales of scientific investigation of cultural heritage materials, with emphasis placed on the analytical strategies, modes of operation, and resulting information rather than on technicalities. The extensive and updated reference list should be a useful starting point for further reading. Students and researchers from the humanities approaching scientific investigations should find it useful, as well as scientists applying familiar techniques and methods to unfamiliar problems related to cultural heritage.

Handbook of Research on Seismic Assessment and Rehabilitation of Historic Structures

Author : Asteris, Panagiotis G.
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466682876
Total Pages : 867 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Seismic Assessment and Rehabilitation of Historic Structures by : Asteris, Panagiotis G.

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Seismic Assessment and Rehabilitation of Historic Structures written by Asteris, Panagiotis G. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2015-07-13 with total page 867 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rehabilitation of heritage monuments provides sustainable development and cultural significance to a region. The most sensitive aspect of the refurbishment of existing buildings lies in the renovation and recovery of structural integrity and public safety. The Handbook of Research on Seismic Assessment and Rehabilitation of Historic Structures evaluates developing contributions in the field of earthquake engineering with regards to the analysis and treatment of structural damage inflicted by seismic activity. This book is a vital reference source for professionals, researchers, students, and engineers active in the field of earthquake engineering who are interested in the emergent developments and research available in the preservation and rehabilitation of heritage buildings following seismic activity.

Handheld XRF for Art and Archaeology

Author : Aaron N. Shugar
Publisher : Leuven University Press
ISBN 13 : 9058679071
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (586 download)

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Book Synopsis Handheld XRF for Art and Archaeology by : Aaron N. Shugar

Download or read book Handheld XRF for Art and Archaeology written by Aaron N. Shugar and published by Leuven University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses specifically on the applications, possibilities, and limitations of handheld X-ray fluorescence devices in art conservation and archaeology.

Human-Computer Interaction: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466687908
Total Pages : 2208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Human-Computer Interaction: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by : Management Association, Information Resources

Download or read book Human-Computer Interaction: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2015-10-02 with total page 2208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As modern technologies continue to develop and evolve, the ability of users to interface with new systems becomes a paramount concern. Research into new ways for humans to make use of advanced computers and other such technologies is necessary to fully realize the potential of 21st century tools. Human-Computer Interaction: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications gathers research on user interfaces for advanced technologies and how these interfaces can facilitate new developments in the fields of robotics, assistive technologies, and computational intelligence. This four-volume reference contains cutting-edge research for computer scientists; faculty and students of robotics, digital science, and networked communications; and clinicians invested in assistive technologies. This seminal reference work includes chapters on topics pertaining to system usability, interactive design, mobile interfaces, virtual worlds, and more.

Archeologia e Calcolatori, 32.2, 2021

Author : Vincenzo Baldoni
Publisher : All'Insegna del Giglio
ISBN 13 : 8892850679
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis Archeologia e Calcolatori, 32.2, 2021 by : Vincenzo Baldoni

Download or read book Archeologia e Calcolatori, 32.2, 2021 written by Vincenzo Baldoni and published by All'Insegna del Giglio. This book was released on 2021-12-30 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Il volume 32.2 è suddiviso in due parti. La prima contiene un inserto speciale, intitolato “From Pottery to Context. Archaeology and Virtual Modelling” e curato da Vincenzo Baldoni. L’inserto, che raccoglie complessivamente 11 contributi, è suddiviso a sua volta in due sezioni, di cui la prima (The ‘Alma Idea’ Numana Project) illustra i principali risultati del progetto di ricerca “Dal reperto al paesaggio: analisi archeologica e modellazione virtuale delle necropoli picene di Numana (AN)”, promosso dall’Università di Bologna, mentre la seconda (From Pottery to Context: Methodologies, Practices, Case Studies) approfondisce alcune tematiche di ricerca di particolare attualità nel settore dell’archeologia digitale. Nella seconda parte del volume, intitolata “Archaeological Computing: Selected Papers from the 2020 IMEKO TC-4 MetroArchaeo International Conference” e curata da Alessandra Caravale, sono pubblicati i migliori contributi scientifici sull’informatica archeologica selezionati da un Comitato scientifico internazionale e premiati nel corso dell’edizione del Convegno internazionale Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage promosso nel 2020 dall’Università di Trento https://www.metroarcheo.com/ma2020/awards

Microorganisms in the Deterioration and Preservation of Cultural Heritage

Author : Edith Joseph
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030694119
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Microorganisms in the Deterioration and Preservation of Cultural Heritage by : Edith Joseph

Download or read book Microorganisms in the Deterioration and Preservation of Cultural Heritage written by Edith Joseph and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-05 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book offers a comprehensive overview of the role and potential of microorganisms in the degradation and preservation of cultural materials (e.g. stone, metals, graphic documents, textiles, paintings, glass, etc.). Microorganisms are a major cause of deterioration in cultural artefacts, both in the case of outdoor monuments and archaeological finds. This book covers the microorganisms involved in biodeterioration and control methods used to reduce their impact on cultural artefacts. Additionally, the reader will learn more about how microorganisms can be used for the preservation and protection of cultural artefacts through bio-based and eco-friendly materials. New avenues for developing methods and materials for the conservation of cultural artefacts are discussed, together with concrete advances in terms of sustainability, effectiveness and toxicity, making the book essential reading for anyone interested in microbiology and the preservation of cultural heritage.

Interpol's Forensic Science Review

Author : Niamh Nic Daeid
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439826595
Total Pages : 798 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Interpol's Forensic Science Review by : Niamh Nic Daeid

Download or read book Interpol's Forensic Science Review written by Niamh Nic Daeid and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-08-09 with total page 798 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every three years, worldwide forensics experts gather at the Interpol Forensic Science Symposium to exchange ideas and discuss scientific advances in the field of forensic science and criminal justice. Drawn from contributions made at the latest gathering in Lyon, France, Interpol's Forensic Science Review is a one-source reference providing a comp

Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry, Applications

Author : Richard A. Crocombe
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119636426
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry, Applications by : Richard A. Crocombe

Download or read book Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry, Applications written by Richard A. Crocombe and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-03-29 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most comprehensive resource available on the many applications of portable spectrometers, including material not found in any other published work Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry: Volume Two is an authoritative and up-to-date compendium of the diverse applications for portable spectrometers across numerous disciplines. Whereas Volume One focuses on the specific technologies of the portable spectrometers themselves, Volume Two explores the use of portable instruments in wide range of fields, including pharmaceutical development, clinical research, food analysis, forensic science, geology, astrobiology, cultural heritage and archaeology. Volume Two features contributions by a multidisciplinary team of experts with hands-on experience using portable instruments in their respective areas of expertise. Organized both by instrumentation type and by scientific or technical discipline, 21 detailed chapters cover various applications of portable ion mobility spectrometry (IMS), infrared and near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy, Raman and x-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy, smartphone spectroscopy, and many others. Filling a significant gap in literature on the subject, the second volume of Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry: Features a significant amount of content published for the first time, or not available in existing literature Brings together work by authors with assorted backgrounds and fields of study Discusses the central role of applications in portable instrument development Covers the algorithms, calibrations, and libraries that are of critical importance to successful applications of portable instruments Includes chapters on portable spectroscopy applications in areas such as the military, agriculture and feed, hazardous materials (HazMat), art conservation, and environmental science Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry: Volume Two is an indispensable resource for developers of portable instruments in universities, research institutes, instrument companies, civilian and government purchasers, trainers, operators of portable instruments, and educators and students in portable spectroscopy courses.

Urban Pollution and Changes to Materials and Building Surfaces

Author : Peter Brimblecombe
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783268875
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Pollution and Changes to Materials and Building Surfaces by : Peter Brimblecombe

Download or read book Urban Pollution and Changes to Materials and Building Surfaces written by Peter Brimblecombe and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-11-23 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pollution damages materials, but it has changed dramatically in the past century, with a reduction in the concentration of corrosive primary pollutants in urban atmospheres. At the same time, architectural styles and types of materials have changed, as we have moved to more organically rich, photochemically active atmospheres. Contemporary pollutants have a greater potential to degrade organic coatings and polymers, which are of great importance to modern structures. Urban Pollution and Changes to Materials and Building Surfaces examines a range of materials, discussing the ways in which they are likely to be damaged by contemporary urban pollutants, with an emphasis on the effects of air pollution. A chapter on graffiti is also included. The wide scope covered means that this volume is suitable for readers from a broad background. It should be of interest to scientists and policymakers dealing with the effects of urban pollution, as well as undergraduate and graduate students working in this area. This book, with its wealth of information, is of exceedingly good value for readers who seek to understand more on the changes of materials and building surfaces by urban pollution. Contents:Past, Present and Future Damage to Materials and Building Surfaces in the Polluted Urban EnvironmentWeathering of Building MaterialsAir Pollution Damage to StoneComposition and Chemistry of Crusts on StoneSoiling and DiscolourationAir Pollution Damage to MetalsAir Pollution Damage to GlassAir Pollution and Changes to the Biology of Urban FabricThe Whole Building and Patterns of DegradationThe Historic and Archaeological Heritage: Pollution and Non-Urban SitesEvaluation of Cleaning Methods for Graffiti Removal Readership: Scientists and policymakers dealing with the effects of urban pollution, as well as undergraduate and graduate students working in this area. Key Features:There are very few books that treat the problem in general although there are some on materials such as stone, glass and metals, which have chapters on air pollutantsKeywords:Damage to Materials;Building Surfaces;Stone;Metal;Glass

Forensic Science Handbook, Volume I

Author : Adam B. Hall
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351646249
Total Pages : 858 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Science Handbook, Volume I by : Adam B. Hall

Download or read book Forensic Science Handbook, Volume I written by Adam B. Hall and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-10-19 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1982 by Pearson/Prentice-Hall, the Forensic Science Handbook, Third Edition has been fully updated and revised to include the latest developments in scientific testing, analysis, and interpretation of forensic evidence. World-renowned forensic scientist, author, and educator Dr. Richard Saferstein once again brings together a contributor list that is a veritable Who’s Who of the top forensic scientists in the field. This Third Edition, he is joined by co-editor Dr. Adam Hall, a forensic scientist and Assistant Professor within the Biomedical Forensic Sciences Program at Boston University School of Medicine. This two-volume series focuses on the legal, evidentiary, biological, and chemical aspects of forensic science practice. The topics covered in this new edition of Volume I include a broad range of subjects including: • Legal aspects of forensic science • Analytical instrumentation to include: microspectrophotometry, infrared Spectroscopy, gas chromatography, liquid chromatography, capillary electrophoresis, and mass spectrometry • Trace evidence characterization of hairs, dust, paints and inks • Identification of body fluids and human DNA This is an update of a classic reference series and will serve as a must-have desk reference for forensic science practitioners. It will likewise be a welcome resource for professors teaching advanced forensic science techniques and methodologies at universities world-wide, particularly at the graduate level.

The Scientist and the Forger

Author : Ragai Jehane
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783267429
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis The Scientist and the Forger by : Ragai Jehane

Download or read book The Scientist and the Forger written by Ragai Jehane and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-07-22 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The scientific techniques described encompass relevant examples of forgery detection and of authentication. The book deals, to name a few, with the Chagall, the Jackson Pollock and the Beltracchi affairs and discusses the Isleworth Mona Lisa as well as La Bella Principessa both thought to be a Leonardo creation. The authentication, amongst others, of two van Gogh paintings, of Vermeer's St Praxedis, of Leonardo's Lady with an Ermine and of Rembrandt's Old Man with a Beard are also described.'Over the last few decades there has been a disconcerting increase in the number of forged paintings. In retaliation, there has been a rise in the use, efficiency and ability of scientific techniques to detect these forgeries. The scientist has waged war on the forger.The Scientist and the Forger describes the cutting-edge and traditional weapons in this battle, showing how they have been applied to the most notorious cases. The book also provides fresh insights into the psychology of both the viewer and the forger, shedding light on why the discovery that a work of art is a forgery makes us view it so differently and providing a gripping analysis of the myriad motivations behind the most egregious incursions into deception.The book concludes by discussing the pressing problems faced by the art world today, stressing the importance of using appropriate tools for a valid verdict on authenticity. Written in an approachable and amenable style, the book will make fascinating reading for non-specialists, art historians, curators and scientists alike.

Casting the Parthenon Sculptures from the Eighteenth Century to the Digital Age

Author : Emma M. Payne
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350120359
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Casting the Parthenon Sculptures from the Eighteenth Century to the Digital Age by : Emma M. Payne

Download or read book Casting the Parthenon Sculptures from the Eighteenth Century to the Digital Age written by Emma M. Payne and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-04-08 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through the 19th century, as archaeology started to emerge as a systematic discipline, plaster casting became a widely-adopted technique, newly applied by archaeologists to document and transmit discoveries from their expeditions. The Parthenon sculptures were some of the first to be cast. In the late 18th century and the first years of the 19th century, the French artist Fauvel and Lord Elgin's men conducted campaigns on the Athenian Acropolis. Both created casts of parts of the Parthenon sculptures that they did not remove and these were sent back to France and Britain where they were esteemed and displayed alongside other, original sections. Henceforth, casting was established as an essential archaeological tool and grew exponentially over the course of the century. Such casts are now not only fascinating historical objects but may also be considered time capsules, capturing the details of important ancient works when they were first moulded in centuries past. This book examines the role of 19th century casts as an archaeological resource and explores how their materiality and spread impacted the reception of the Parthenon sculptures and other Greek and Roman works. Investigation of their historical context is combined with analysis of new digital models of the Parthenon sculptures and their casts. Sensitive 3D imaging techniques allow investigation of the surface markings of the objects in exceptionally fine detail and enable quantitative comparative studies comparing the originals and the casts. The 19th century casts are found to be even more accurate, but also complex, than anticipated; through careful study of their multiple layers, we can retrieve surface information now lost from the originals through weathering and vandalism.

Handbook of Research on Emerging Technologies for Digital Preservation and Information Modeling

Author : Ippolito, Alfonso
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522506810
Total Pages : 649 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Emerging Technologies for Digital Preservation and Information Modeling by : Ippolito, Alfonso

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Emerging Technologies for Digital Preservation and Information Modeling written by Ippolito, Alfonso and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2016-09-12 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effective use of technology offers numerous benefits in protecting cultural heritage. With the proper implementation of these tools, the management and conservation of artifacts and knowledge are better attained. The Handbook of Research on Emerging Technologies for Digital Preservation and Information Modeling is an authoritative resource for the latest research on the application of current innovations in the fields of architecture and archaeology to promote the conservation of cultural heritage. Highlighting a range of real-world applications and digital tools, this book is ideally designed for upper-level students, professionals, researchers, and academics interested in the preservation of cultures.

Heritage, Weathering and Conservation, Two Volume Set

Author : Rafael Fort
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415412728
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Heritage, Weathering and Conservation, Two Volume Set by : Rafael Fort

Download or read book Heritage, Weathering and Conservation, Two Volume Set written by Rafael Fort and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-06-01 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conservation of cultural heritage is a major commitment for all countries around the world, since it is a complex task and a matter of great responsibility. Amongst other sectors of society, science has a contribution to make to heritage preservation. This book is the result of the international conference “Heritage, Weathering and Conservation” (HWC2006), held in Madrid, Spain in 2006. It brought together prominent scientists and professionals from a variety of disciplines who have been active in the field and have raised the profile of heritage preservation. The main aspects addressed at this conference were those related to the causes of decay of cultural materials (stone, ceramics, metals, paintings, mortars, timber, adobes, etc); the characterization of their properties and the assessment of analytical techniques for their study, with a focus on non-destructive techniques. Many of the studies stress the importance of salt crystallization, atmospheric pollution and biodeterioration and relate these specific factors to decay. A variety of case studies are included, as well as an examination of policies and management. This book will be useful to professionals and scientists working in a variety of fields related to heritage: geologists, geographers, chemists, physicists, biologists, architects, engineers, restorers, historians, archaeologists, policy makers and the general public.