Cultural Conflict And Criminality In Rural Russia

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Crime, Cultural Conflict, and Justice in Rural Russia, 1856-1914

Author : Stephen P. Frank
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520920813
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Crime, Cultural Conflict, and Justice in Rural Russia, 1856-1914 by : Stephen P. Frank

Download or read book Crime, Cultural Conflict, and Justice in Rural Russia, 1856-1914 written by Stephen P. Frank and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2023-12-22 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first to explore the largely unknown world of rural crime and justice in post-emancipation Imperial Russia. Drawing upon previously untapped provincial archives and a wealth of other neglected primary material, Stephen P. Frank offers a major reassessment of the interactions between peasantry and the state in the decades leading up to World War I. Viewing crime and punishment as contested metaphors about social order, his revisionist study documents the varied understandings of criminality and justice that underlay deep conflicts in Russian society, and it contrasts official and elite representations of rural criminality—and of peasants—with the realities of everyday crime at the village level.

Russian Traditional Culture

Author : Marjorie Mandelstam Balzer
Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
ISBN 13 : 9781563240393
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Russian Traditional Culture by : Marjorie Mandelstam Balzer

Download or read book Russian Traditional Culture written by Marjorie Mandelstam Balzer and published by M.E. Sharpe. This book was released on 1992 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an annotated collection of recent studies of Russian folk religion, village organization and family life, including the rituals associated with childbirth, and paying special attention to women's roles and to the specificity of Siberia in Russian culture.

Understanding the Modern Russian Police

Author : Olga B. Semukhina
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482218879
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding the Modern Russian Police by : Olga B. Semukhina

Download or read book Understanding the Modern Russian Police written by Olga B. Semukhina and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-06-13 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the Modern Russian Police represents the culmination of ten years of research and an ongoing partnership between the Volgograd Academy of Russian Internal Affairs Ministry (VA MVD) and the Volgograd branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (VAPA). The book provides a timely and comprehensive analysis of the historical development, functions, and contemporary challenges faced by the modern Russian police. Spanning more than two centuries of history, the book covers: The tsarist police evolution that witnessed the creation of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (MVD) in 1802 and concluding with the 1917 October Revolution The Soviet era from the 1917 October Revolution until Stalin’s death in 1953 The Khrushchev and Brezhnev periods, and the Soviet police’s maturation into a professionally educated and well-equipped law enforcement system The transformational period of police development beginning with Gorbachev’s perestroika and concluding with the first term of Putin in 2008 The structure, authority, and workforce of the modern Russian police Public-police relationships existing today in Russia Reports by Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch on corruption and abuse of power, along with a legal analysis of practices by the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) The 2011 Police Reform by Medvedev The book concludes with some predictions on the future of the Russian police and its potential reforms. Encompassing the efforts of many great researchers from Russia, this exhaustive review of the history of policing in Russia enables readers to comprehend the societal and political forces that have shaped policing in this country.

The Alcoholic Empire

Author : Patricia Herlihy
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195160956
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis The Alcoholic Empire by : Patricia Herlihy

Download or read book The Alcoholic Empire written by Patricia Herlihy and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2002 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Herlihy examines the prevalance of alcohol in Russian social, economic, religious & political life. She looks at how the state, church, military, doctors & the czar tried to battle the problem of over-consumption of alcohol in the imperial period.

Hooliganism

Author : Joan Neuberger
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520913078
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Hooliganism by : Joan Neuberger

Download or read book Hooliganism written by Joan Neuberger and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2023-12-22 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this pioneering analysis of diffuse underclass anger that simmers in many societies, Joan Neuberger takes us to the streets of St. Petersburg in 1900-1914 to show us how the phenomenon labeled hooliganism came to symbolize all that was wrong with the modern city: increasing hostility between classes, society's failure to "civilize" the poor, the desperation of the destitute, and the proliferation of violence in public spaces.

In Search of the True West

Author : Esther Kingston-Mann
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400822564
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis In Search of the True West by : Esther Kingston-Mann

Download or read book In Search of the True West written by Esther Kingston-Mann and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1998-12-21 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This ground-breaking work documents Russian efforts to appropriate Western solutions to the problem of economic backwardness since the time of Catherine the Great. Entangled then as now with issues of cultural borrowing, educated Russians searched for Western nations, ideas, and social groups that embodied universal economic truths applicable to their own country. Esther Kingston-Mann describes Russian Westernization--which emphasized German as well as Anglo-U.S. economics--while she raises important questions about core values of Western culture and how cultural values and priorities are determined. This is the first historical account of the significant role played by Russian social scientists in nineteenth-century Western economic and social thought. In an era of rapid Western colonial expansion, the Russian quest for the "right" Western economic model became more urgent: Was Russia condemned to the fate of India if it did not become an England? In the 1900s, Russian liberal economists emphasized cultural difference and historical context, while Marxists and prerevolutionary government reformers declared that inexorable economic laws doomed peasants and their "medieval" communities. On the eve of 1917, both the tsarist regime and its leading critics agreed that Russia must choose between Western-style progress or "feudal" stagnation. And when peasants and communes survived until Stalin's time, he mercilessly destroyed them in the name of progress. Today Russia's painful modernizing traditions shape the policies of contemporary reformers, who seem as certain as their predecessors that economic progress requires wholesale obliteration of the past.

Village Life in Late Tsarist Russia

Author : Olga Semyonova Tian-Shanskaia
Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 025301333X
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Village Life in Late Tsarist Russia by : Olga Semyonova Tian-Shanskaia

Download or read book Village Life in Late Tsarist Russia written by Olga Semyonova Tian-Shanskaia and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 1993-05-22 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " . . . a marvelous source for the social history of Russian peasant society in the years before the revolution. . . . The translation is superb." —Steven Hoch " . . . one of the best ethnographic portraits that we have of the Russian village. . . . a highly readable text that is an excellent introduction to the world of the Russian peasantry." —Samuel C. Ramer Village Life in Late Tsarist Russia provides a unique firsthand portrait of peasant family life as recorded by Olga Semyonova Tian-Shanskaia, an ethnographer and painter who spent four years at the turn of the twentieth century observing the life and customs of villagers in a central Russian province. Unusual in its awareness of the rapid changes in the Russian village in the late nineteenth century and in its concentration on the treatment of women and children, Semyonova's ethnography vividly describes courting rituals, marriage and sexual practices, childbirth, infanticide, child-rearing practices, the lives of women, food and drink, work habits, and the household economy. In contrast to a tradition of rosy, romanticized descriptions of peasant communities by Russian upper-class observers, Semyonova gives an unvarnished account of the harsh living conditions and often brutal relationships within peasant families.

The World of the Russian Peasant

Author : Ben Eklof
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1003807712
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis The World of the Russian Peasant by : Ben Eklof

Download or read book The World of the Russian Peasant written by Ben Eklof and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-10-13 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1990 The World of the Russian Peasant is designed to provide a wide-ranging survey of new developments in Russian peasant studies. Editors Eklof and Frank paint a broad picture of what life was like for the vast majority of Russia’s population before 1917. Individual authors treat the intricacies of the village community and peasant commune, social structure, the everyday life and labour of peasant women, the impact of migration, the spread of education, and peasant art, religion, justice, and politics. The result is a portrait of a people greatly influenced by rapid and radical changes in the world yet seeking to maintain control over their lives and their communities. This is a must read for students of Russian history, Russian peasantry and rural sociology.

The Image of Ivan the Terrible in Russian Folklore

Author : Maureen Perrie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521891004
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Image of Ivan the Terrible in Russian Folklore by : Maureen Perrie

Download or read book The Image of Ivan the Terrible in Russian Folklore written by Maureen Perrie and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-04-11 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of Ivan the Terrible's depiction in Russian folklore, and the controversies surrounding it.

Cultures in Flux

Author : Stephen P. Frank
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400821339
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultures in Flux by : Stephen P. Frank

Download or read book Cultures in Flux written by Stephen P. Frank and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1994-07-05 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The popular culture of urban and rural tsarist Russia revealed a dynamic and troubled world. Stephen Frank and Mark Steinberg have gathered here a diverse collection of essays by Western and Russian scholars who question conventional interpretations and recall neglected stories about popular behavior, politics, and culture. What emerges is a new picture of lower-class life, in which traditions and innovations intermingled and social boundaries and identities were battered and reconstructed. The authors vividly convey the vitality as well as the contradictions of social life in old regime Russia, while also confronting problems of interpretation, methodology, and cultural theory. They tell of peasant death rites and religious beliefs, family relationships and brutalities, defiant peasant women, folk songs, urban amusement parks, expressions of popular patriotism, the penny press, workers' notions of the self, street hooliganism, and attempts by educated Russians to transform popular festivities. Together, the authors portray popular culture not as a static, separate world, but as the dynamic means through which lower-class Russians engaged the world around them. In addition to the editors, the contributors to this volume are Daniel R. Brower, Barbara Alpern Engel, Hubertus F. Jahn, Al'bin M. Konechnyi, Boris N. Mironov, Joan Neuberger, Robert A. Rothstein, and Christine D. Worobec.

Islamic & European Expansion

Author : Michael Adas
Publisher : Temple University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781566390682
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Islamic & European Expansion by : Michael Adas

Download or read book Islamic & European Expansion written by Michael Adas and published by Temple University Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of essays makes available the essential background information and methods for effective teaching and writing on cross-cultural history. The contributors--some of the most distinguished writers of global and comparative history--chart the advances in understanding in their fields of concentration, revealing both specific findings and broad patterns that have emerged. The cover image, "The Arrival of the Dutch at Patane," from Theodore de Bry, India Orientals, Part VIII (Frankfurt: W. Richteri, 1607) depicts the two key phases of global history that are covered by the essays. Muslim inhabitants of the town of Patane on the Malayan peninsula warily confront a Dutch landing party whose bearing suggests that it is engaged in yet another episode in the saga of European overseas exploration and discovery. The presence of the Muslims in Malaya reflects an earlier process of expansion that saw Islamic civilization spread from Spain and Morocco in the west to the Philippines in the east in the millennium between the 7th and 17th centuries. The Dutch came by sea to an area on the coastal and island fringes of Asia, the one zone where their warships gave them a decisive edge in this era. The citizens of Patane had good reason to distrust the European intruders, since the Portuguese who had preceded the Dutch had used force whenever possible to control the formerly peaceful trade in the region and often to persecute Muslim Peoples. Author note: Michael Adas is Abraham Voorhees Professor of History at Rutgers University, New Brunswick. He is currently editor of the American Historical Association's series on Global and Comparative History and co-editor of the Cambridge University Press series on "Studies in Comparative World History." He has published numerous articles and books, including most recently (with Peter Stearns and Stuart Schwartz) World Civilization: The Global Experience (1992) and Turbulent Passage: A Global History of the Twentieth Century (1993).

Criminal Subculture in the Gulag

Author : Mark Vincent
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350142743
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Subculture in the Gulag by : Mark Vincent

Download or read book Criminal Subculture in the Gulag written by Mark Vincent and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2020-05-14 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite growing academic interest in the Gulag, our knowledge of the camps as a lived experience remains relatively incomplete. Criminal Subculture in the Gulag, in its sophisticated analysis of crime, punishment and everyday life in Soviet labour camps, rectifies this. From Gulag journals and song collections to tattoo drawings and dictionaries of slang, Mark Vincent draws on often-overlooked archival material from the Moscow Criminological Bureau to reconstruct a fuller picture of Gulag daily life and society. In thematic chapters, Vincent maps the Gulag 'penal arc' of prisoners across initiation tests, means of communication, the importance of card playing, punishment rituals and the notorious 1948-52 cyka ('bitches') internal prison war between military veterans and vory-v-zakone. Most importantly, this timely examination of crime and punishment in modern Russia also highlights the lines of continuity between the Gulag systems, late Imperial Katorga,and today's Russian mafia. As such, this impressively interdisciplinary volume is important reading for all scholars of 20th-century Russia as well as those interested in international criminality and penology.

School and Society in Tsarist and Soviet Russia

Author : Stephen White
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349228176
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

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Book Synopsis School and Society in Tsarist and Soviet Russia by : Stephen White

Download or read book School and Society in Tsarist and Soviet Russia written by Stephen White and published by Springer. This book was released on 1993-08-12 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Cambridge History of Russia: Volume 2, Imperial Russia, 1689-1917

Author : Maureen Perrie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521815291
Total Pages : 824 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (152 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge History of Russia: Volume 2, Imperial Russia, 1689-1917 by : Maureen Perrie

Download or read book The Cambridge History of Russia: Volume 2, Imperial Russia, 1689-1917 written by Maureen Perrie and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-08-17 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A definitive new history of Russia from early Rus' to the collapse of the Soviet Union

Bibliography of European Economic and Social History

Author : Derek Howard Aldcroft
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780719034923
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of European Economic and Social History by : Derek Howard Aldcroft

Download or read book Bibliography of European Economic and Social History written by Derek Howard Aldcroft and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This bibliographical guide contains 10,000 references to the economic and social history of 30 European countries during the period 1700-1939. More than 3000 periodicals have been consulted to obtain references, as well as books, edited collections and conference proceedings. The information is listed in categories such as industry, agriculture, finance, migration, labour conditions, urban communities and organizations. Full publication details are included, so that references may be located easily.

Russian Legal Culture Before and After Communism

Author : Frances Nethercott
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134369840
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (343 download)

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Book Synopsis Russian Legal Culture Before and After Communism by : Frances Nethercott

Download or read book Russian Legal Culture Before and After Communism written by Frances Nethercott and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-12-03 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the emancipation of the serfs in 1861, and again during the Gorbachev and Yel’tsin eras, the issue of individual legal rights and freedoms occupied a central place in the reformist drive to modernize criminal justice. While in tsarist Russia the gains of legal scholars and activists in this regard were few, their example as liberal humanists remains important today in renewed efforts to promote juridical awareness and respect for law. A case in point is the role played by Vladimir Solov’ev. One of Russia’s most celebrated moral philosophers, his defence of the ‘right to a dignified existence’ and his brilliant critique of the death penalty not only contributed to the development of a legal consciousness during his lifetime, but also inspired appeals for a more humane system of justice in post-Soviet debate. This book addresses the issues involved and their origins in late Imperial legal thought. More specifically, it examines competing theories of crime and the criminal, together with various prescriptions for punishment respecting personal inviolability. Charting endeavours of the juridical community to promote legal culture through reforms and education, the book also throws light on aspects of Russian politics, society and mentality in two turbulent periods of Russian history.

Women, Land Rights and Rural Development

Author : Esther Kingston-Mann
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135169099X
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Women, Land Rights and Rural Development by : Esther Kingston-Mann

Download or read book Women, Land Rights and Rural Development written by Esther Kingston-Mann and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-01-17 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The failure to include gender in the economic history of rural development has severely limited our understanding of privatizing, collectivist and colonial economic policies that disrupted and transformed the lives of rural women and men in the modern world. This book is unique in its focus on female economic agency, and in its exploration of the latter virtue in comparative historical perspective. It presents the apparently disparate cases of 17th-century England, 20th-century Russia and the Soviet Union, and 20th-century Kenya, as their top-down modernization projects were implemented in similar fashion --particularly in the case of women. The female half of the population was largely absent from contemporary economic databases, but nevertheless stereotyped as obstacles to rational economic decision-making. Introducing rural women and their innovations into male-centered narratives of economic history lays the foundation for a more demographically balanced and realistic understanding of rural behavior and rural development. In this study, women’s labor and land claims are the lens through which both female agency and the delegitimizing of women’s land claims become more visible. Both policy-makers and their leading critics deployed virtually identical language to describe backward, unruly and invariably “unsightly” peasant women.