Critical Appraisal From Papers To Patient

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Critical Appraisal from Papers to Patient

Author : Duncan Bootland
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482230461
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Appraisal from Papers to Patient by : Duncan Bootland

Download or read book Critical Appraisal from Papers to Patient written by Duncan Bootland and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-12-19 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Having an understanding of critical appraisal and evidence-based medicine is a prerequisite to being an effective clinician. However, critical appraisal is often taught by people not involved in day-to-day clinical care, meaning the clinical relevance is not always brought to the fore. This book takes a different approach. It is written by clinicians, for clinicians. It takes the reader step by step through the process so that any journal article can be easily read, evidence evaluated and the results - and their reliability - truly understood. By integrating this with knowledge of local skills and resources and patient preference, the reader will be able to apply the best possible care that his or her patients deserve. This accessible book is suitable for undergraduates and postgraduates of all medical specialties, nursing, paramedics, pharmacists and all allied health professions. It is the ideal reference for anyone needing help writing a clinical topic review, reviewing a paper in a journal club or preparing for a critical appraisal exam. But most importantly, it is essential for those who wish to practice medicine in the best possible way for their patients, using the best evidence, tailored to the individual.

Critical Appraisal from Papers to Patient

Author : Duncan Bootland
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 148223047X
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Appraisal from Papers to Patient by : Duncan Bootland

Download or read book Critical Appraisal from Papers to Patient written by Duncan Bootland and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-12-19 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Having an understanding of critical appraisal and evidence-based medicine is a prerequisite to being an effective clinician.? However, critical appraisal is often taught by people not involved in day-to-day clinical care, meaning the clinical relevance is not always brought to the fore. This book takes a different approach. It is written by clinicians, for clinicians. It takes the reader step by step through the process so that any journal article can be easily read, evidence evaluated and the results - and their reliability - truly understood. By integrating this with knowledge of local skills and resources and patient preference, the reader will be able to apply the best possible care that his or her patients deserve. This accessible book is suitable for undergraduates and postgraduates of all medical specialties, nursing, paramedics, pharmacists and all allied health professions. It is the ideal reference for anyone needing help writing a clinical topic review, reviewing a paper in a journal club or preparing for a critical appraisal exam. But most importantly, it is essential for those who wish to practice medicine in the best possible way for their patients, using the best evidence, tailored to the individual.

The Doctor's Guide to Critical Appraisal

Author : Narinder Kaur Gosall
Publisher : PasTest Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1905635567
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis The Doctor's Guide to Critical Appraisal by : Narinder Kaur Gosall

Download or read book The Doctor's Guide to Critical Appraisal written by Narinder Kaur Gosall and published by PasTest Ltd. This book was released on 2009 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers a range of sample comparative journal extracts enabling Foundation Year doctors and MRCGP and MRCPsych candidates to practise their critical appraisal skills. This title includes extracts that cover the whole spectrum of critical appraisal, together with exercises for the reader to work through independently to improve their technique.

Critical Appraisal of Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials

Author : J. Mark Elwood
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199218250
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Appraisal of Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials by : J. Mark Elwood

Download or read book Critical Appraisal of Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials written by J. Mark Elwood and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a logical system of critical appraisal, to allow readers to evaluate studies and to carry out their own studies more effectively. This system emphasizes the central importance of cause and effect relationships. Its great strength is that it is applicable to a wide range of issues, and both to intervention trials and observational studies. This system unifies the often different approaches used in epidemiology, health services research, clinical trials, and evidence-based medicine, starting from a logical consideration of cause and effect. The author's approach to the issues of study design, selection of subjects, bias, confounding, and the place of statistical methods has been praised for its clarity and interest. Systematic reviews, meta-analysis, and the applications of this logic to evidence-based medicine, knowledge-based health care, and health practice and policy are discussed. Current and often controversial examples are used, including screening for prostate cancer, publication bias in psychiatry, public health issues in developing countries, and conflicts between observational studies and randomized trials. Statistical issues are explained clearly without complex mathematics, and the most useful methods are summarized in the appendix.

The Doctor's Guide to Critical Appraisal

Author : Narinder Kaur Gosall
Publisher : PasTest Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1905635818
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis The Doctor's Guide to Critical Appraisal by : Narinder Kaur Gosall

Download or read book The Doctor's Guide to Critical Appraisal written by Narinder Kaur Gosall and published by PasTest Ltd. This book was released on 2012 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Doctor's Guide to Critical Appraisal, 3e expands on the best-selling second edition with more facts and tips packed into sixty new and updated chapters whilst keeping the unique structure and easy-to-read format. Every chapter focuses on a single topic, assuming no prior knowledge.

Critical Appraisal of Medical Literature

Author : David Marchevsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461542057
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Appraisal of Medical Literature by : David Marchevsky

Download or read book Critical Appraisal of Medical Literature written by David Marchevsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Critical Appraisal of Medical Literature provides a step-by-step approach to help the reader reach a good level of proficiency in systematic critical appraisal of medical information. To this end, the book covers all the elements that are necessary to develop these skills and is a comprehensive guide to the subject. The book is written in three parts. The first part focuses on the logical justification and the validity of medical information. Its chapters present basic working definitions and discussions on relevant basic topics of statistics and epidemiology. The second part focuses on the complementary aspects of critique, common study designs and articles whose main topics are treatment, diagnosis, prognosis, aetiology, reviews, medical guidelines, audit, and qualitative research. The third part presents some statistical techniques that are commonly used in published articles. Critical Appraisal of Medical Literature is intended for those interested in developing critical appraisal skills such as psychiatric trainees preparing for the Critical Review Paper of the MRCPsych Examination in the UK, other practitioners as part of their preparation for examinations, and medical professionals and students as part of their introduction to aspects of systematic critical appraisal of medical information.

The Pocket Guide to Critical Appraisal

Author : Iain K. Crombie
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The Pocket Guide to Critical Appraisal by : Iain K. Crombie

Download or read book The Pocket Guide to Critical Appraisal written by Iain K. Crombie and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Making Sense of Critical Appraisal

Author : Olajide Ajetunmobi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000423468
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Making Sense of Critical Appraisal by : Olajide Ajetunmobi

Download or read book Making Sense of Critical Appraisal written by Olajide Ajetunmobi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-02-10 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handy pocket companion provides all the necessary guidance on how to understand medical research publications, read them critically and decide whether the content of those papers is clinically useful in the care of patients. Illustrated throughout with medically relevant examples, the accessible text encompasses all relevant aspects of study design and clinical audit to give a clear framework to support critical reading for the novice and more experienced reader.

How to Read a Paper

Author : Trisha Greenhalgh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111880113X
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Read a Paper by : Trisha Greenhalgh

Download or read book How to Read a Paper written by Trisha Greenhalgh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-02-26 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The best-selling introduction to evidence-based medicine In a clear and engaging style, How to Read a Paper demystifies evidence-based medicine and explains how to critically appraise published research and also put the findings into practice. An ideal introduction to evidence-based medicine, How to Read a Paper explains what to look for in different types of papers and how best to evaluate the literature and then implement the findings in an evidence-based, patient-centred way. Helpful checklist summaries of the key points in each chapter provide a useful framework for applying the principles of evidence-based medicine in everyday practice. This fifth edition has been fully updated with new examples and references to reflect recent developments and current practice. It also includes two new chapters on applying evidence-based medicine with patients and on the common criticisms of evidence-based medicine and responses. How to Read a Paper is a standard text for medical and nursing schools as well as a friendly guide for everyone wanting to teach or learn the basics of evidence-based medicine.

How to Read a Paper

Author : Trisha Greenhalgh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111948474X
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Read a Paper by : Trisha Greenhalgh

Download or read book How to Read a Paper written by Trisha Greenhalgh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-05-06 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Required reading in many medical and healthcare institutions, How to Read a Paper is a clear and wide-ranging introduction to evidence-based medicine and healthcare, helping readers to understand its central principles, critically evaluate published data, and implement the results in practical settings. Author Trisha Greenhalgh guides readers through each fundamental step of inquiry, from searching the literature to assessing methodological quality and appraising statistics. How to Read a Paper addresses the common criticisms of evidence-based healthcare, dispelling many of its myths and misconceptions, while providing a pragmatic framework for testing the validity of healthcare literature. Now in its sixth edition, this informative text includes new and expanded discussions of study bias, political interference in published reports, medical statistics, big data and more. Offers user-friendly guidance on evidence-based healthcare that is applicable to both experienced and novice readers Authored by an internationally recognised practitioner and researcher in evidence-based healthcare and primary care Includes updated references, additional figures, improved checklists and more How to Read a Paper is an ideal resource for healthcare students, practitioners and anyone seeking an accessible introduction to evidence-based healthcare.

Evidence Based Medicine Workbook

Author : James Munro
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780750625906
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (259 download)

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Book Synopsis Evidence Based Medicine Workbook by : James Munro

Download or read book Evidence Based Medicine Workbook written by James Munro and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-04-10 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The key purpose of this book is to enable the student to develop practical skills in clinical problem solving by reading and appraising published scientific literature in the form of exercises that begin and end with a clinical scenario. Critical appraisal has become a vital skill for today's health professional. This book is aimed at all those who want or need to be able to use available research evidence to inform their professional practice. In a unique format, this book provides engaging and practical exercises in critically appraising scientific papers, leading the reader step by step through real examples from the medical literature. The exercises are designed to provide practice in key critical appraisal skills as well as to introduce new concepts and test understanding, and will appeal to readers from a wide range of backgrounds. Additional explanation is provided on the major topics in each exercise, together with references to suggested reading for those who wish to explore further. Also included are critical appraisal checklists which can be used in the appraisal and scoring of other published papers. The nine exercises are designed to complement one another and together they provide worked examples for each of the study designs in common use in clinical and health services research. 'Evidence-based Medicine: a critical appraisal for clinical problem-solving' will interest all medical students, public health specialists and clinicians interested in Evidence-Based Medicine. Teachers of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics will also find this a useful purchase.

Critical Appraisal for Psychiatry

Author : Stephen M. Lawrie
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780443070174
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Appraisal for Psychiatry by : Stephen M. Lawrie

Download or read book Critical Appraisal for Psychiatry written by Stephen M. Lawrie and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aimed primarily at psychiatric trainees sitting the MRCPsych part II, this text should also appeal to more senior and junior psyhiatrists, other mental health professionals and managers who need a brief but comprehensive introduction to the underlying concepts and practice of evidence-based mental health (EBMH). It covers the principal components of research methods, relevant statistics and critical appraisal processes for doctors and particularly psychiatrists. An everyday clinical relevance is maintained throughout with examples from psychiatric literature where possible.

Practical Psychiatric Epidemiology

Author : Jayati Das-Munshi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191054461
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Psychiatric Epidemiology by : Jayati Das-Munshi

Download or read book Practical Psychiatric Epidemiology written by Jayati Das-Munshi and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-30 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epidemiology has been defined as the study of the distribution and determinants of health states or events in defined populations and its application to the control of health problems. Psychiatric epidemiology has continued to develop and apply these core principles in relation to mental health and mental disorders. This long-awaited second edition of Practical Psychiatric Epidemiology covers all of the considerable new developments in psychiatric epidemiology that have occurred since the first edition was published. It includes new content on key topics such as life course epidemiology, gene/environment interactions, bioethics, patient and public involvement in research, mixed methods research, new statistical methods, case registers, policy, and implementation. Looking to the future of this rapidly evolving scientific discipline and how it will to respond to the emerging opportunities and challenges posed by 'big data', new technologies, open science and globalisation, this new edition will continue to serve as an invaluable reference for clinicians in practice and in training. It will also be of interest to researchers in mental health and people studying or teaching psychiatric epidemiology at undergraduate or postgraduate level.

Fundamentals of Clinical Data Science

Author : Pieter Kubben
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319997130
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Clinical Data Science by : Pieter Kubben

Download or read book Fundamentals of Clinical Data Science written by Pieter Kubben and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-21 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book comprehensively covers the fundamentals of clinical data science, focusing on data collection, modelling and clinical applications. Topics covered in the first section on data collection include: data sources, data at scale (big data), data stewardship (FAIR data) and related privacy concerns. Aspects of predictive modelling using techniques such as classification, regression or clustering, and prediction model validation will be covered in the second section. The third section covers aspects of (mobile) clinical decision support systems, operational excellence and value-based healthcare. Fundamentals of Clinical Data Science is an essential resource for healthcare professionals and IT consultants intending to develop and refine their skills in personalized medicine, using solutions based on large datasets from electronic health records or telemonitoring programmes. The book’s promise is “no math, no code”and will explain the topics in a style that is optimized for a healthcare audience.

Critical Appraisal of Medical Literature

Author : David Marchevsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306464744
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (647 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Appraisal of Medical Literature by : David Marchevsky

Download or read book Critical Appraisal of Medical Literature written by David Marchevsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-12-31 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Especially for psychiatric trainees preparing for the Critical Review Paper of the MRCPsych or similar examination, but also for anyone interested in acquiring the ability to evaluate articles in medical journals, British psychiatrist Marchevsky sets out criteria. Within the three main values of validity, importance, and usefulness, he discusses such aspects as probability, binomial and normal distributions, the critical appraisal of different study designs, papers on various specific functions such as diagnosis and etiology, and multivariable analysis. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

The Pocket Guide to Critical Appraisal

Author : Iain K. Crombie
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119835240
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis The Pocket Guide to Critical Appraisal by : Iain K. Crombie

Download or read book The Pocket Guide to Critical Appraisal written by Iain K. Crombie and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-06-20 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of the popular guide to critical appraisal is a fully updated revision of the previous edition. Written in the same easily accessible style, The Pocket Guide to Critical Appraisal now provides annotated checklists of the most common research designs. Consistent with recent developments in evidence-based medicine, these checklists distinguish between the risk of bias in the conduct of published studies and the value of the findings for healthcare delivery. Five new chapters have been added and the original chapters have been rewritten, making the new edition a complete and concise guide for the evaluation of research quality. In addition to the checklists, the book also: describes how to quickly identify the information needed for the critical appraisal provides simple explanations of statistical significance and the interpretation of confidence intervals reviews the major sources of bias and their impact on research findings explains how to summarise the risk of bias outlines the concept of certainty of evidence and how to calculate it identifies the challenges in assessing the value of research findings The Pocket Guide to Critical Appraisal is an essential guide for all health professions and students who read research papers and use their findings.

Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis

Author : Richard D. Riley
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119333725
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis by : Richard D. Riley

Download or read book Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis written by Richard D. Riley and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-06-08 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis: A Handbook for Healthcare Research provides a comprehensive introduction to the fundamental principles and methods that healthcare researchers need when considering, conducting or using individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis projects. Written and edited by researchers with substantial experience in the field, the book details key concepts and practical guidance for each stage of an IPD meta-analysis project, alongside illustrated examples and summary learning points. Split into five parts, the book chapters take the reader through the journey from initiating and planning IPD projects to obtaining, checking, and meta-analysing IPD, and appraising and reporting findings. The book initially focuses on the synthesis of IPD from randomised trials to evaluate treatment effects, including the evaluation of participant-level effect modifiers (treatment-covariate interactions). Detailed extension is then made to specialist topics such as diagnostic test accuracy, prognostic factors, risk prediction models, and advanced statistical topics such as multivariate and network meta-analysis, power calculations, and missing data. Intended for a broad audience, the book will enable the reader to: Understand the advantages of the IPD approach and decide when it is needed over a conventional systematic review Recognise the scope, resources and challenges of IPD meta-analysis projects Appreciate the importance of a multi-disciplinary project team and close collaboration with the original study investigators Understand how to obtain, check, manage and harmonise IPD from multiple studies Examine risk of bias (quality) of IPD and minimise potential biases throughout the project Understand fundamental statistical methods for IPD meta-analysis, including two-stage and one-stage approaches (and their differences), and statistical software to implement them Clearly report and disseminate IPD meta-analyses to inform policy, practice and future research Critically appraise existing IPD meta-analysis projects Address specialist topics such as effect modification, multiple correlated outcomes, multiple treatment comparisons, non-linear relationships, test accuracy at multiple thresholds, multiple imputation, and developing and validating clinical prediction models Detailed examples and case studies are provided throughout.