Creating the Welfare State in France, 1880-1940

Download Creating the Welfare State in France, 1880-1940 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 9780773524095
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (24 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Creating the Welfare State in France, 1880-1940 by : Timothy Beresford Smith

Download or read book Creating the Welfare State in France, 1880-1940 written by Timothy Beresford Smith and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2003 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work, Timothy Smith argues that although post-World War II politicians have attempted to take credit for the creation of the welfare state, the social reform movement in France actually grew out of World War I. Smith shows that French social spending before World War II was well above the European average and demonstrates that the present welfare state is based on a structure that already existed but was expanded and consolidated with great political fanfare during the 1940s. Smith shows that France's most important social legislation to date - providing medical insurance, maternity benefits, modest pensions, and disability benefits to millions of people - was passed in 1928 (and amended and put into practice in 1930). This law covered over 50 per cent of the population by 1940. Few other nations could have claimed this sort of social insurance success. As well, by 1937 the centuries-old public assistance residency requirements had been transferred from the local to the departmental (regional) level. France's success in introducing important social reforms may require us to rethink the common view of interwar France as a time of utter political, economic and social failure.

Explaining Local Government

Download Explaining Local Government PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780719067068
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (67 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Explaining Local Government by : J. A. Chandler

Download or read book Explaining Local Government written by J. A. Chandler and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work, J.A. Chandler explains how local government in Britain has evolved from a structure that appeared to be relatively free from central government interference to, as John Prescott observes, 'one of the most centralised systems of government in the Western world'.

France in Crisis

Download France in Crisis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521605205
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (52 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis France in Crisis by : Timothy B. Smith

Download or read book France in Crisis written by Timothy B. Smith and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-11-11 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

The Welfare State

Download The Welfare State PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199672660
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Welfare State by : David Garland

Download or read book The Welfare State written by David Garland and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 'Very Short Introduction' discusses the necessity of welfare states in modern capitalist societies. Situating social policy in an historical, sociological, and comparative perspective, David Garland brings a new understanding to familiar debates, policies, and institutions.

Catholicism and the Welfare State in Secular France

Download Catholicism and the Welfare State in Secular France PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Leuven University Press
ISBN 13 : 9462703884
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (627 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Catholicism and the Welfare State in Secular France by : Fabio Bolzonar

Download or read book Catholicism and the Welfare State in Secular France written by Fabio Bolzonar and published by Leuven University Press. This book was released on 2023-10-02 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even though the policy impact of Catholicism has increasingly been acknowledged, existing scholarship lacks a coherent view on its changing influence over time and in different political contexts. In this book, Fabio Bolzonar investigates the influence of Catholicism on developments in French social protection from World War II to the mid-2010s. He discusses the factors that have favoured or inhibited it and explores the hybridization between Catholic values and secular principles in the social engagement of Catholic actors in secular France. By doing so, this multidisciplinary study integrates current scholarship, which has given limited attention to the changing patterns of Catholic involvement in the social policy domain over a long period of time, and the renewed influence of Catholic values in secularized societies. Catholic mobilization has relocated from the political to the civil society sphere, making voluntary organizations and social movements, rather than political parties, the main channels for defending Catholic values in secular France. Rather than marginalizing Catholicism, this process has opened up new opportunities for Catholic actors and values to play a significant role in society and politics. Bolzonar identifies two divergent scenarios that define Catholic social engagement in contemporary France: either the strengthening of new forms of institutional collaboration between Catholic-inspired philanthropic organizations and public administrations in the interest of socially vulnerable citizens, or the emergence of new ideological conflicts on gender- and sexuality-related issues.

Pierre Laroque and the Welfare State in Postwar France

Download Pierre Laroque and the Welfare State in Postwar France PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191617202
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pierre Laroque and the Welfare State in Postwar France by : Eric Jabbari

Download or read book Pierre Laroque and the Welfare State in Postwar France written by Eric Jabbari and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-03-29 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eric Jabbari examines Pierre Laroque's contribution to the rise of the French welfare state, namely his role as the architect of the social security plan which was adopted by the provisional government in 1945. The conception of the Laroque Plan was a product of his work as a civil servant and social policy expert, and it reflected the diverse combination of influences: his background in administrative law and his onetime support for the corporatist management of industrial relations. These experiences were all the more notable since they were marked by his belief in the necessity of an increased state interventionism which was mitigated by administrative decentralisation. The purpose of social policy, in his mind, was to cultivate social solidarity, a task which could best be achieved if the beneficiaries of this policy could be encouraged to participate in its implementation. These concerns remained central to his conception of the state and society long after he lost his enthusiasm for corporatism, and contributed to the shape of post-war social security.

The Rise of the Military Welfare State

Download The Rise of the Military Welfare State PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674915399
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (749 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Rise of the Military Welfare State by : Jennifer Mittelstadt

Download or read book The Rise of the Military Welfare State written by Jennifer Mittelstadt and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2015-10-12 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study of US military benefits “offers a disturbing view of the armed forces as a high-value target in political clashes over public assistance” (The Nation). Since the end of the draft, the U.S. Army has prided itself on its patriotic volunteers who heed the call to “Be All That You Can Be.” But beneath the recruitment slogans, the army promised volunteers something more tangible: a social safety net including medical care, education, housing assistance, legal services, and other privileges that had long been reserved for career soldiers. The Rise of the Military Welfare State examines how the U.S. Army’s extension of benefits to enlisted men and women created a military welfare system of unprecedented size and scope. In the 1970s, widespread opposition to the draft led to the establishment of America’s all-volunteer army. For this to succeed, a new strategy was needed for attracting and retaining soldiers. The army solved the problem, Jennifer Mittelstadt shows, by promising to take care of its own. While the United States dismantled its civilian welfare system in the 1980s and 1990s, army benefits continued to expand. Mittelstadt also examines how critics of this expansion fought to roll back its signature achievements, even as a new era of war began.

Childbirth, Maternity, and Medical Pluralism in French Colonial Vietnam, 1880-1945

Download Childbirth, Maternity, and Medical Pluralism in French Colonial Vietnam, 1880-1945 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
ISBN 13 : 1580465684
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Childbirth, Maternity, and Medical Pluralism in French Colonial Vietnam, 1880-1945 by : Thuy Linh Nguyen (Historian)

Download or read book Childbirth, Maternity, and Medical Pluralism in French Colonial Vietnam, 1880-1945 written by Thuy Linh Nguyen (Historian) and published by Boydell & Brewer. This book was released on 2016 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the complex interactions between French medicine and Vietnamese childbirth traditions, documenting the emergence of a plural system of maternity services that incorporated both biomedical knowledge and local birthing traditions.

Maternity Policy and the Making of the Norwegian Welfare State, 1880-1940

Download Maternity Policy and the Making of the Norwegian Welfare State, 1880-1940 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319754815
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Maternity Policy and the Making of the Norwegian Welfare State, 1880-1940 by : Anna M. Peterson

Download or read book Maternity Policy and the Making of the Norwegian Welfare State, 1880-1940 written by Anna M. Peterson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-13 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book traces women’s influence on maternity policy in Norway from 1880-1940. Maternity policies, including maternity leave, midwifery services and public assistance for mothers, were some of the first welfare policies enacted in Norway. Feminists, midwives, and working women participated in their creation and helped transform maternity policies from a restriction to a benefit. Situating Norway within the larger European context, the book contributes to discussions of Scandinavian welfare state development and further untangles the relationship between social policy and gender equality. The study of poor, rural women alongside urban middle-class feminists is rooted in an inclusive archival source base that speaks to the interplay between local and national welfare officials and recipients, the development and implementation of laws in diverse settings, the divergent effects maternity policies had on women, and women’s varied response.

Multiracial Identities in Colonial French Africa

Download Multiracial Identities in Colonial French Africa PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108808492
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Multiracial Identities in Colonial French Africa by : Rachel Jean-Baptiste

Download or read book Multiracial Identities in Colonial French Africa written by Rachel Jean-Baptiste and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-06-08 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite increasingly hardened visions of racial difference in colonial governance in French Africa after World War I, interracial sexual relationships persisted, resulting in the births of thousands of children. These children, mostly born to African women and European men, sparked significant debate in French society about the status of multiracial people, debates historians have termed 'the métis problem.' Drawing on extensive archival and oral history research in Gabon, Republic of Congo, Senegal, and France, Rachel Jean-Baptiste investigates the fluctuating identities of métis. Crucially, she centres claims by métis themselves to access French social and citizenship rights amidst the refusal by fathers to recognize their lineage, and in the context of changing African racial thought and practice. In this original history of race-making, belonging, and rights, Jean-Baptiste demonstrates the diverse ways in which métis individuals and collectives carved out visions of racial belonging as children and citizens in Africa, Europe, and internationally.

Disability Histories

Download Disability Histories PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
ISBN 13 : 025209669X
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (52 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disability Histories by : Susan Burch

Download or read book Disability Histories written by Susan Burch and published by University of Illinois Press. This book was released on 2014-12-30 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of disability history continues to evolve rapidly. In this collection, Susan Burch and Michael Rembis present nineteen essays that integrate critical analysis of gender, race, historical context, and other factors to enrich and challenge the traditional modes of interpretation still dominating the field. As the first collection of its kind in over a decade, Disability Histories not only brings readers up to date on scholarship within the field but fosters the process of moving it beyond the U.S. and Western Europe by offering work on Africa, South America, and Asia. The result is a broad range of readings that open new vistas for investigation and study while encouraging scholars at all levels to redraw the boundaries that delineate who and what is considered of historical value. Informed and accessible, Disability Histories is essential for classrooms engaged in all facets of disability studies within and across disciplines. Contributors are Frances Bernstein, Daniel Blackie, Pamela Block, Elsbeth Bösl, Dea Boster, Susan K. Cahn, Alison Carey, Fatima Cavalcante, Jagdish Chander, Audra Jennings, John Kinder, Catherine Kudlick, Paul R. D. Lawrie, Herbert Muyinda, Kim E. Nielsen, Katherine Ott, Stephen Pemberton, Anne Quartararo, Amy Renton, and Penny Richards.

Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 2

Download Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 2 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 135027626X
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (52 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 2 by : Thomas McStay Adams

Download or read book Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 2 written by Thomas McStay Adams and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2023-01-26 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tracing the interwoven traditions of modern welfare states in Europe over five centuries, Thomas McStay Adams explores social welfare from Portugal, France, and Italy to Britain, Belgium and Germany. He shows that the provision of assistance to those in need has faced recognizably similar challenges from the 16th century through to the present: how to allocate aid equitably (and with dignity); how to give support without undermining autonomy (and motivation); and how to balance private and public spheres of action and responsibility. Across two authoritative volumes, Adams reveals how social welfare administrators, critics, and improvers have engaged in a constant exchange of models and experience locally and across Europe. The narrative begins with the founding of the Casa da Misericordia of Lisbon in 1498, a model replicated throughout Portugal and its empire, and ends with the relaunch of a social agenda for the European Union at the meeting of the Council of Europe in Lisbon in 2000. Volume 1, which focuses on the period from 1500 to 1700, discusses the concepts of 'welfare' and 'tradition'. It looks at how 16th-century humanists joined with merchants and lawyers to renew traditional charity in distinctly modern forms, and how the discipline of religious reform affected the exercise of political authority and the promotion of economic productivity. Volume 2 examines 18th-century bienfaisance which secularized a Christian humanist notion of beneficence, producing new and sharply contested assertions of social citizenship. It goes on to consider how national struggles to establish comprehensive welfare states since the second half of the 19th century built on the power of the vote as politicians, pushed by activists and advised by experts, appealed to a growing class of industrial workers. Lastly, it looks at how 20th-century welfare states addressed aspirations for social citizenship while the institutional framework for European economic cooperation came to fruition

Warfare and Welfare

Download Warfare and Welfare PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019108509X
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Warfare and Welfare by : Herbert Obinger

Download or read book Warfare and Welfare written by Herbert Obinger and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-21 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the first half of the 20th century was characterized by total war, the second half witnessed, at least in the Western world, a massive expansion of the modern welfare state. A growing share of the population was covered by ever more generous systems of social protection that dramatically reduced poverty and economic inequality in the post-war decades. With it also came a growth in social spending, taxation and regulation that changed the nature of the modern state and the functioning of market economies. Whether and in which ways warfare and the rise of the welfare state are related, is subject of this volume. Distinguishing between three different phases (war preparation, wartime mobilization, and the post-war period), the volume provides the first systematic comparative analysis of the impact of war on welfare state development in the western world. The chapters written by leading scholars in this field examine both short-term responses to and long-term effects of war in fourteen belligerent, occupied, and neutral countries in the age of mass warfare stretching over the period from ca. 1860 to 1960. The volume shows that both world wars are essential for understanding several aspects of welfare state development in the western world.

A Stranger in Paris

Download A Stranger in Paris PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1789206065
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Stranger in Paris by : Allan Mitchell

Download or read book A Stranger in Paris written by Allan Mitchell and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this compact and tightly argued essay, the author maintains that the French Third Republic - and European history during this period in general - can only be understood if particular attention is paid to the special relationship that existed between France and Germany. The experience of the French people was so intimately related to that of its closest neighbor that a bilateral perspective becomes unavoidable. Without the unifying theme of Germany's crucial role in acting upon and within the French Republic, this story would become a much more random tale of events. After 1870, an autonomous national history of France is no longer possible.

Workers in Hard Times

Download Workers in Hard Times PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
ISBN 13 : 0252095979
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (52 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Workers in Hard Times by : Leon Fink

Download or read book Workers in Hard Times written by Leon Fink and published by University of Illinois Press. This book was released on 2014-02-15 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seeking to historicize the 2007-2009 Great Recession, this volume of essays situates the current economic crisis and its impact on workers in the context of previous abrupt shifts in the modern-day capitalist marketplace. Contributors use examples from industrialized North America, South America, Europe, Asia, and Australia to demonstrate how workers and states have responded to those shifts and to their disempowering effects on labor. Since the Industrial Revolution, contributors argue, factors such as race, sex, and state intervention have mediated both the effect of economic depressions on workers' lives and workers' responses to those depressions. Contributors also posit a varying dynamic between political upheaval and economic crises, and between workers and the welfare state. The volume ends with an examination of today's "Great Recession": its historical distinctiveness, its connection to neoliberalism, and its attendant expressions of worker status and agency around the world. A sobering conclusion lays out a likely future for workers--one not far removed from the instability and privation of the nineteenth century. The essays in this volume offer up no easy solutions to the challenges facing today's workers. Nevertheless, they make clear that cogent historical thinking is crucial to understanding those challenges, and they push us toward a rethinking of the relationship between capital and labor, the waged and unwaged, and the employed and jobless. Contributors are Sven Beckert, Sean Cadigan, Leon Fink, Alvin Finkel, Wendy Goldman, Gaetan Heroux, Joseph A. McCartin, David Montgomery, Edward Montgomery, Scott Reynolds Nelson, Melanie Nolan, Bryan D. Palmer, Joan Sangster, Judith Stein, Hilary Wainright, and Lu Zhang.

Citizenship, Migration and Social Rights

Download Citizenship, Migration and Social Rights PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000924114
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Citizenship, Migration and Social Rights by : Beate Althammer

Download or read book Citizenship, Migration and Social Rights written by Beate Althammer and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-08-25 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tensions between European conceptions of the welfare state and transnational migration have caused heated political, public, and academic debates over the last decades. Historiography, however, has not yet explored in depth how European societies struggled with this dilemma-filled relationship in the formative phases of modern welfare states from the late nineteenth century to the post-war era. The present volume contributes to filling this gap and thus to putting a highly topical issue into historical perspective. The focus is on Europe, but with a wide geographic scope that reaches also across the Atlantic. Following an introductory chapter, eleven case studies deal with four themes. The first part explores the agency of migrants in local-level administrative and judicial procedures that controlled practical access to formal rights. The second section investigates special regulations developed for seasonal labour migrants employed mainly in agriculture. The third part looks at the role of urban social policies in attracting, integrating, but also excluding both domestic and foreign migrants. The final section addresses the gradual globalisation of migrants’ social rights through international conventions. The book will be of interest not only to historians of welfare, migration, and citizenship, but also to social scientists as well as to graduate students in these fields.

Charity and Mutual Aid in Europe and North America Since 1800

Download Charity and Mutual Aid in Europe and North America Since 1800 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134215088
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (342 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Charity and Mutual Aid in Europe and North America Since 1800 by : Bernard Harris

Download or read book Charity and Mutual Aid in Europe and North America Since 1800 written by Bernard Harris and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-04-06 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection examines the variety of relationships between statutory and voluntary sectors, and considers two hundred and fifty years of welfare provision on an international scale.