Courting the Community

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Publisher : Temple University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781439917398
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Courting the Community by : Christine Zozula

Download or read book Courting the Community written by Christine Zozula and published by Temple University Press. This book was released on 2019-06-21 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Community Courts are designed to handle a city’s low-level offenses and quality-of-life crimes, such as littering, loitering, or public drunkenness. Court advocates maintain that these largely victimless crimes jeopardize the well-being of residents, businesses, and visitors. Whereas traditional courts might dismiss such cases or administer a small fine, community courts aim to meaningfully punish offenders to avoid disorder escalating to apocalyptic decline. Courting the Community is a fascinating ethnography that goes behind the scenes to explore how quality-of-life discourses are translated into court practices that marry therapeutic and rehabilitative ideas. Christine Zozula shows how residents and businesses participate in meting out justice—such as through community service, treatment, or other sanctions—making it more emotional, less detached, and more legitimate in the eyes of stakeholders. She also examines both “impact panels,” in which offenders, residents, and business owners meet to discuss how quality-of-life crimes negatively impact the neighborhood, as well as strategic neighborhood outreach efforts to update residents on cases and gauge their concerns. Zozula’s nuanced investigation of community courts can lead us to a deeper understanding of punishment and rehabilitation and, by extension, the current state of the American court system.

The Contours of Justice

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Publisher : Addison-Wesley Longman
ISBN 13 : 9780673397164
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (971 download)

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Book Synopsis The Contours of Justice by : James Eisenstein

Download or read book The Contours of Justice written by James Eisenstein and published by Addison-Wesley Longman. This book was released on 1987-08 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text describes the workings of criminal courts in nine middle-sized counties. The authors examine the technology used to schedule and assign work, local legal culture, and customary ways of disposing of cases.

Dialogue

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Dialogue by : California. Judicial Council. Special Task Force on Court/Community Outreach

Download or read book Dialogue written by California. Judicial Council. Special Task Force on Court/Community Outreach and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Community, Context, and the Emergence and Shape of Community Courts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (773 download)

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Book Synopsis Community, Context, and the Emergence and Shape of Community Courts by : Bonnie Carol Dicus

Download or read book Community, Context, and the Emergence and Shape of Community Courts written by Bonnie Carol Dicus and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research examines what contextual elements shape a community court. In the past several decades, the court system has lost trust with the American public. Citizens thought the courts were too complex, expensive, didn't address the issues of crime, and were out of touch with their communities. A movement called community justice began to grow in the 1990s. As part of this movement the concept of problem solving courts grew. Community focused courts were part of this. Community courts are unique in that the courts reach out to the community to help solve problems identified by citizens, businesses, and others in that area. Various stakeholders are involved in the planning, implementation, and operation of these courts, working together to address issues that arise from those who commit a crime and come before the court. Four community courts were examined using the case study method, examining the literature and conducting interviews, and a model was developed based on these courts. Two additional courts were examined, having been established after judges from their respective communities had attended a national seminar on community focused courts. These two courts were then compared to the model. Based on the model, areas most likely to develop a community court were identified. Additionally, the model can be utilized to indicate how these courts can be successful or fail. Other issues that were examined were how community courts differ from traditional courts and how this could impact judicial impartiality and independence, and the traditional adversary system.

Enforcing Freedom

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231547099
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Enforcing Freedom by : Kerwin Kaye

Download or read book Enforcing Freedom written by Kerwin Kaye and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2019-12-17 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1989, the first drug-treatment court was established in Florida, inaugurating an era of state-supervised rehabilitation. Such courts have frequently been seen as a humane alternative to incarceration and the war on drugs. Enforcing Freedom offers an ethnographic account of drug courts and mandatory treatment centers as a system of coercion, demonstrating how the state uses notions of rehabilitation as a means of social regulation. Situating drug courts in a long line of state projects of race and class control, Kerwin Kaye details the ways in which the violence of the state is framed as beneficial for those subjected to it. He explores how courts decide whether to release or incarcerate participants using nominally colorblind criteria that draw on racialized imagery. Rehabilitation is defined as preparation for low-wage labor and the destruction of community ties with “bad influences,” a process that turns participants against one another. At the same time, Kaye points toward the complex ways in which participants negotiate state control in relation to other forms of constraint in their lives, sometimes embracing the state’s salutary violence as a means of countering their impoverishment. Simultaneously sensitive to ethnographic detail and theoretical implications, Enforcing Freedom offers a critical perspective on the punitive side of criminal-justice reform and points toward alternative paths forward.

Courts and Their Communities

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Courts and Their Communities by : California. Judicial Council

Download or read book Courts and Their Communities written by California. Judicial Council and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Contours of Justice

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Contours of Justice by : James Eisenstein

Download or read book The Contours of Justice written by James Eisenstein and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Contours of Justice provides a framework for describing and understanding criminal courts throughout the United States by depicting the functions of criminal courts in nine middle-sized counties in three states. It integrates concepts from each of the three traditional theoretical approaches to court analysis: the individual, organizational, and environmental approaches. The authors approach the courts as communities composed of judges, prosecutors, and defense attorneys rather than as "legal institutions" applying formal law. They analyze the differences in culture, technology, physical setting, the customary ways of arriving at guilty pleas, as well as other aspects of the courts. The authors also incorporate information about the political and economic characteristics of the communities that the courts serve, along with the basic functions of scheduling cases and assigning personnel to cases. The portraits of the nine courts present the day-to-day activities of judges, prosecutors, and defense attorneys that lead to the decisions about the fates of the defendants brought to the courts. This comparison not only provides a vivid picture of actual court function, but allows an assessment of the process that leads to ideas for reform.

Problem Solving Courts

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1442200820
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Problem Solving Courts by : JoAnn Miller

Download or read book Problem Solving Courts written by JoAnn Miller and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2009-11-16 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problem Solving Courts examines a relatively new approach to criminal justice in which judges, advised by law enforcement officers and mental health workers, meet with offenders on a weekly basis to talk about their issues in a socio-legal setting where therapeutic intervention is combined with a measure of punishment for program violations. Sociologist JoAnn Miller and judge Donald C. Johnson, creators of three successful problem solving courts themselves, address the compelling needs for alternatives to prisons, analyze problem solving courts in depth, and assess the impact problem solving courts can have on offenders and their communities.

Community Law in the French Courts

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401505039
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Community Law in the French Courts by : Eric E. Bergsten

Download or read book Community Law in the French Courts written by Eric E. Bergsten and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Communities are only two decades old. The most important of the three Communities, the European Economic Community (EEC), is even younger, having come into existence in 1958. 1 Two decades have been hardly enough time to have more than reached, much less settled, the impor tant questions of the relationship between Community law and institutions and those of the Member States. Among the most challenging of the questions is the extent to which the courts of the Member States will fulfill the obligation of safeguarding the rights created by the Treaty of Rome in favor of private persons, both indivi dual and corporate, an obligation which the Court of Justice of the European Communities has said rests upon the national courts. This obligation flows naturally, though not necessarily, from the commitment of the Court of Justice to an effective Community. However, the result depends on that commitment, and there is a natural concern that the national courts may not share the commitment to an effective Community to a degree necessary to fulfill their obligations under Community law as those obligations have been defined by the Court of Justice. In order to fu1fi11 their obligations to Community law the courts of the Member States will have to solve some serious problems, and do it with comparatively little help from the Court of Justice.

Magisterial District Courts and Their Communities

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (882 download)

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Book Synopsis Magisterial District Courts and Their Communities by : Stephanie Jean Lapple

Download or read book Magisterial District Courts and Their Communities written by Stephanie Jean Lapple and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

State of the Judiciary

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis State of the Judiciary by : Randall T. Shepard

Download or read book State of the Judiciary written by Randall T. Shepard and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Trends in State Courts 2020

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Publisher : National Center for State Courts
ISBN 13 : 0896563197
Total Pages : 73 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (965 download)

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Book Synopsis Trends in State Courts 2020 by : Charles Campbell

Download or read book Trends in State Courts 2020 written by Charles Campbell and published by National Center for State Courts. This book was released on 2020-07-14 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trends in State Courts is an annual, peer-reviewed publication that highlights innovative practices in critical areas that are of interest to courts, and often serves as a guide for developing new initiatives and programs and supporting policy decisions. This year's Trends looks at leading during a pandemic, virtual remote interpreting, online dispute resolution, case management systems, new data systems for drug treatment courts, legal icons as a plain language tool, family justice initiative, the impact of labeling youth sexual offenders, parental alienation, divorces among senior citizens, state court collaboration across systems, what happens when a judge's personal opinion collides with the law, building trust, and racial justice.

Communities and Courts

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000537854
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Communities and Courts by : Manisha Sethi

Download or read book Communities and Courts written by Manisha Sethi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-12-30 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The entanglement of law and religion is reiterated on a daily basis in India. Communities and groups turn to the courts to seek positive recognition of their religious identities or sentiments, as well as a validation of their practices. Equally, courts have become the most potent site of the play of conflicts and contradictions between religious groups. The judicial power thus not only arbiters conflicts but also defines what constitutes the ‘religious’, and demarcates its limits. This volume argues that the relationship between law and religion is not merely one of competing sovereignties – as rational law moulding religion in its reformist vision, and religion defending its turf against secular incursions– but needs to be understood within a wider social and political canvas. The essays here demonstrate how questions of religious pluralism, secularism, law and order, are all central to understanding how the religious and the legal remain imbricated within each other in modern India. It will be of interest to academics, researchers, and advanced students of Sociology, History, Political Science and Law. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of South Asian History and Culture.

Marginalized Communities and Access to Justice

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Publisher : Routledge Cavendish
ISBN 13 : 0415497744
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Marginalized Communities and Access to Justice by : Yash P. Ghai

Download or read book Marginalized Communities and Access to Justice written by Yash P. Ghai and published by Routledge Cavendish. This book was released on 2010-01 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marginalized Communities and Access to Justice is a comparative study of the imperatives and constraints of access for a number of marginalized communities. A central feature of the rule of law is the equality of all before the law. As an aspect of this equality, all persons have the right to the protection of their rights by the state, particularly the judiciary. These studies - by internationally renowned scholars and practitioners - examine the role of courts and similar bodies in administering the laws that relate to the entitlements of marginalized communities, and address individuals' and organisations' access to institutions of justice: primarily, but not exclusively, courts. They raise broad questions about the commitment of the state to law and human rights as the principal framework for policy and executive authority, as well as the impetus to law reform through litigation. Offering insights into the difficulties of enforcing, and indeed into issues of the will to enforce, the law this book thus explores fundamental questions about the value of engagement with the formal legal system for marginalized communities.

American Criminal Courts

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 145572811X
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis American Criminal Courts by : Casey Welch

Download or read book American Criminal Courts written by Casey Welch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-04-05 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: American Criminal Courts: Legal Process and Social Context provides a complete picture of both the theory and day-to-day reality of criminal courts in the United States. The book begins by exploring how democratic processes affect criminal law, the documents that define law, the organizational structure of courts at the federal and state levels, the overlapping authority of the appeals process, and the effect of legal processes such as precedent, jurisdiction, and the underlying philosophies of various types of courts. In practice, criminal courts are staffed by people who represent different perspectives, occupational pressures, and organizational goals. Thus, this book includes chapters on actors in the traditional courtroom workgroup (judges, prosecutors, and defense attorneys, etc.) as well as those outside the court who seek to influence it, including advocacy groups, the media, and politicians. It is the interplay between the court's legal processes and the social actors in the courtroom that makes the application of criminal law fascinating. By focusing on the tension between the law and the actors inside of it, American Criminal Courts: Legal Process and Social Context demonstrates how the courts are a product of "law in action" and presents content in a way that enables you to understand not only the "how" of the U.S. criminal court system, but also the "why." Clearly explains both the principles underlying the development of criminal law and the practical reality of the court system in action A complete picture of the criminal justice continuum, including prosecution, defense, judges, juries, sentencing, and pre-trial and appeals processes Feature boxes look at how courts are portrayed in the media; identify landmark due-process cases; illustrate the pros and cons of the courts’ discretionary decision-making; examine procedures and the goals of justice; and highlight the various types of careers available within the criminal courts

Good Courts

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Publisher : Quid Pro Books
ISBN 13 : 1610273311
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Good Courts by : Greg Berman

Download or read book Good Courts written by Greg Berman and published by Quid Pro Books. This book was released on 2015-12-03 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presented in a new digital edition, and adding a Foreword by Jonathan Lippman, Chief Judge of the state of New York, Good Courts is now available as an eBook to criminal justice workers, jurists, lawyers, political scientists, court officials, and others interested in the future of alternative justice and process in the United States. Public confidence in American criminal courts is at an all-time low. Victims, communities, and even offenders view courts as unable to respond adequately to complex social and legal problems including drugs, prostitution, domestic violence, and quality-of-life crime. Even many judges and attorneys think that the courts produce assembly-line justice. Increasingly embraced by even the most hard-on-crime jurists, problem-solving courts offer an effective alternative. As documented by Greg Berman and John Feinblatt—both of whom were instrumental in setting up New York’s Midtown Community Court and Red Hook Community Justice Center, two of the nation’s premier models for problem-solving justice—these alternative courts reengineer the way everyday crime is addressed by focusing on the underlying problems that bring people into the criminal justice system to begin with. The first book to describe this cutting-edge movement in detail, Good Courts features, in addition to the Midtown and Red Hook models, an in-depth look at Oregon’s Portland Community Court. And it reviews the growing body of evidence that the problem-solving approach to justice is indeed producing positive results around the country. Quality eBook features include linked Notes, active TOC, and proper formatting.

Developing an Evaluation Plan for Community Courts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing an Evaluation Plan for Community Courts by : John S. Goldkamp

Download or read book Developing an Evaluation Plan for Community Courts written by John S. Goldkamp and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: