Coup Theories And Officers Motives

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Coup Theories and Officers' Motives

Author : Donald L. Horowitz
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400854121
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Coup Theories and Officers' Motives by : Donald L. Horowitz

Download or read book Coup Theories and Officers' Motives written by Donald L. Horowitz and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Donald Horowitz presents a case study of an attempted military coup in Sri Lanka. On the basis of interviews with twenty-three participants in this attempted coup--a mine of information rarely available for a study like this--he provides first-hand evidence of the way officers' motives interact with social and political conditions to foster coup attempts. Originally published in 1981. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

How to Prevent Coups d'État

Author : Erica De Bruin
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501751921
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Prevent Coups d'État by : Erica De Bruin

Download or read book How to Prevent Coups d'État written by Erica De Bruin and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2020-11-15 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this lively and provocative book, Erica De Bruin looks at the threats that rulers face from their own armed forces. Can they make their regimes impervious to coups? How to Prevent Coups d'État shows that how leaders organize their coercive institutions has a profound effect on the survival of their regimes. When rulers use presidential guards, militarized police, and militia to counterbalance the regular military, efforts to oust them from power via coups d'état are less likely to succeed. Even as counterbalancing helps to prevent successful interventions, however, the resentment that it generates within the regular military can provoke new coup attempts. And because counterbalancing changes how soldiers and police perceive the costs and benefits of a successful overthrow, it can create incentives for protracted fighting that result in the escalation of a coup into full-blown civil war. Drawing on an original dataset of state security forces in 110 countries over a span of fifty years, as well as case studies of coup attempts in Asia, Africa, Latin America, and the Middle East, De Bruin sheds light on how counterbalancing affects regime survival. Understanding the dynamics of counterbalancing, she shows, can help analysts predict when coups will occur, whether they will succeed, and how violent they are likely to be. The arguments and evidence in this book suggest that while counterbalancing may prevent successful coups, it is a risky strategy to pursue—and one that may weaken regimes in the long term.

The Democratic Coup D'état

Author : Ozan O. Varol
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019062602X
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis The Democratic Coup D'état by : Ozan O. Varol

Download or read book The Democratic Coup D'état written by Ozan O. Varol and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Democratic Coup d'État advances a simple, yet controversial, argument: democracy sometimes comes through a military coup. Covering coups that toppled dictators and installed democratic rule in countries as diverse as Guinea-Bissau, Portugal, and Colombia, the book weaves a balanced narrative that challenges everything we knew about military coups.

Military Power and Politics in Black Africa

Author : Simon Baynham
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000347516
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Military Power and Politics in Black Africa by : Simon Baynham

Download or read book Military Power and Politics in Black Africa written by Simon Baynham and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-05-11 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1986, Military Power and Politics in Black Africa explores many themes that concerned military power and politics in sub-Saharan Africa at the time of publication. Adopting a thematic approach, the book considers the nature of both intervention and disengagement and looks at the relationship between civilian and military institutions. The final chapters put forward arguments for the importance of foreign intervention in the politics and civil-military relations of African states.

Ethnic Groups in Conflict, Updated Edition With a New Preface

Author : Donald L. Horowitz
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520926318
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnic Groups in Conflict, Updated Edition With a New Preface by : Donald L. Horowitz

Download or read book Ethnic Groups in Conflict, Updated Edition With a New Preface written by Donald L. Horowitz and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2001-04-09 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing material from dozens of divided societies, Donald L. Horowitz constructs his theory of ethnic conflict, relating ethnic affiliations to kinship and intergroup relations to the fear of domination. A groundbreaking work when it was published in 1985, the book remains an original and powerfully argued comparative analysis of one of the most important forces in the contemporary world.

The Deadly Ethnic Riot

Author : Donald L. Horowitz
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520342054
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis The Deadly Ethnic Riot by : Donald L. Horowitz

Download or read book The Deadly Ethnic Riot written by Donald L. Horowitz and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2023-11-10 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Donald L. Horowitz's comprehensive consideration of the structure and dynamics of ethnic violence is the first full-scale, comparative study of what the author terms the deadly ethnic riot—an intense, sudden, lethal attack by civilian members of one ethnic group on civilian members of another ethnic group. Serious, frequent, and destabilizing, these events result in large numbers of casualties. Horowitz examines approximately 150 such riots in about fifty countries, mainly in Asia, Africa, and the former Soviet Union, as well as fifty control cases. With its deep and thorough scholarship, incisive analysis, and profound insights, The Deadly Ethnic Riot will become the definitive work on its subject. Furious and sadistic, the riot is nevertheless directed against a precisely specified class of targets and conducted with considerable circumspection. Horowitz scrutinizes target choices, participants and organization, the timing and supporting conditions for the violence, the nature of the events that precede the riot, the prevalence of atrocities during the violence, the location and diffusion of riots, and the aims and effects of riot behavior. He finds that the deadly ethnic riot is a highly patterned but emotional event that tends to occur during times of political uncertainty. He also discusses the crucial role of rumor in triggering riots, the surprisingly limited role of deliberate organization, and the striking lack of remorse exhibited by participants. Horowitz writes clearly and eloquently without compromising the complexity of his subject. With impressive analytical skill, he takes up the important challenge of explaining phenomena that are at once passionate and calculative.

Routledge Library Editions: Postcolonial Security Studies

Author : Various
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000519376
Total Pages : 1460 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Library Editions: Postcolonial Security Studies by : Various

Download or read book Routledge Library Editions: Postcolonial Security Studies written by Various and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-08-31 with total page 1460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published between 1985 and 1998, the five volumes in this set explore a wide range of themes and topics relating to postcolonial security studies. Offering both broader overviews of political and military regimes across the world, and more focused examinations of specific areas and conflicts, such as Africa, Cuba, and the Falklands War, they provide a wealth of information that will appeal to those with an interest in military and strategic studies, political and military history, political and military theory, and international relations.

Soldiers and the Soviet State

Author : Timothy J. Colton
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 140086142X
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Soldiers and the Soviet State by : Timothy J. Colton

Download or read book Soldiers and the Soviet State written by Timothy J. Colton and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How much power does the Soviet military exert on the politics of the Kremlin? This is one of the most controversial questions in the study of the Soviet Union, here addressed by eight top Western specialists on Soviet politics and security policy. While the authors assert that the civil-military relationship has been less turbulent than often believed, they also point out that Gorbachev's reforms threaten the system of buffers that have until now shielded the military-industrial world from disruption and change. Introduced by Timothy Colton's essay, "Perspectives on Civil-Military Relations," the volume discusses civil-military relations in relation to political change (Bruce Parrott), the KGB (Amy Knight), resource stringency and civil-military resource allocation (Robert Campbell), the defense industry (Julian Cooper), response to technological challenge (Thane Gustafson), social change (Ellen Jones), and consequences of external expansion (Bruce D. Porter). Gustafson has written a concluding chapter, "Toward a Crisis in Civil-Military Relations?" Originally published in 1990. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Politics and the Russian Army

Author : Brian D. Taylor
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521016940
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (169 download)

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Book Synopsis Politics and the Russian Army by : Brian D. Taylor

Download or read book Politics and the Russian Army written by Brian D. Taylor and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-06-09 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Military coups have plagued many countries around the world, but Russia, despite its tumultuous history, has not experienced a successful military coup in over two centuries. In a series of detailed case studies, Brian Taylor explains the political role of the Russian military. Drawing on a wealth of new material, including archives and interviews, Taylor discusses every case of actual or potential military intervention in Russian politics from Peter the Great to Vladimir Putin. Taylor analyzes in particular detail the army's behavior during the political revolutions that marked the beginning and end of the twentieth century, two periods when the military was, uncharacteristically, heavily involved in domestic politics. He argues that a common thread unites the late-Imperial, Soviet, and post-Soviet Russian army: an organizational culture that believes that intervention against the country's political leadership - whether tsar, general secretary, or president - is fundamentally illegitimate.

Democratization in Africa

Author : Larry Diamond
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 0801894840
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratization in Africa by : Larry Diamond

Download or read book Democratization in Africa written by Larry Diamond and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2010-03-29 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Weiss, Christopher Wyrod, Daniel J. Young

Civilian Rule In The Developing World

Author : Constantine P. Danopoulos
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429715056
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Civilian Rule In The Developing World by : Constantine P. Danopoulos

Download or read book Civilian Rule In The Developing World written by Constantine P. Danopoulos and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-07 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a number of case studies focusing on the factors, methods and means of civilian control of the military in Sri Lanka, India, Malaysia, the Philippines, Guyana, Jamaica, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Morocco, Cameroon, Kenya, Tanzania and Zambia.

Seizing Power

Author : Naunihal Singh
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 1421413361
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Seizing Power by : Naunihal Singh

Download or read book Seizing Power written by Naunihal Singh and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2014-07 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While coups drive a majority of regime changes and are responsible for the overthrow of many democratic governments, there has been very little empirical work on the subject. Seizing Power develops a new theory of coup dynamics and outcomes, drawing on 300 hours of interviews with coup participants and an original dataset of 471 coup attempts worldwide from 1950 to 2000. Naunihal Singh delivers a concise and empirical evaluation, arguing that understanding the dynamics of military factions is essential to predicting the success or failure of coups. Singh draws on an aspect of game theory known as a coordination game to explain coup dynamics. He finds a strong correlation between successful coups and the ability of military actors to project control and the inevitability of success. Examining Ghana’s multiple coups and the 1991 coup attempt in the USSR, Singh shows how military actors project an image of impending victory that is often more powerful than the reality on the ground. In addition, Singh also identifies three distinct types of coup dynamics, each with a different probability of success, based on where within the organization each coup originated: coups from top military officers, coups from the middle ranks, and mutinous coups from low-level soldiers. "Singh’s book is an informative read—even if you’re not planning a coup."—Washington Post "A powerful book on military coups. Singh's argument is convincing and straight forward. . . . Impressive. This reviewer would not be surprised if Seizing Power quickly establishes itself as a must-read for students of coups and military politics in the years to come."—Perspectives on Politics "Naunihal Singh spells out a simple, yet powerful insight: the best way to understand military coups is by focusing on their dynamics rather than their correlates. He then goes on to show that coup outcomes are best predicted through a coordination framework, rather than by analyzing them as military or popularity contests. Fascinating and comprehensive, Seizing Power is the best piece of social science research on military coups so far. It should be read by all those interested in the study of political violence."–Stathis N. Kalyvas, Yale University "Naunihal Singh’s highly original analysis of military coups rightly puts the dynamics within the military front and center. His book will change how we think of coups."—Nicolas van de Walle, Cornell University Naunihal Singh is an assistant professor of international security studies at the Air War College in Alabama.

A Democratic South Africa?

Author : Donald L. Horowitz
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520368711
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis A Democratic South Africa? by : Donald L. Horowitz

Download or read book A Democratic South Africa? written by Donald L. Horowitz and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2022-02-25 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1991.

Good Governance and Civil–Security Relations

Author : Ahmed Abd Rabou
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000172937
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Good Governance and Civil–Security Relations by : Ahmed Abd Rabou

Download or read book Good Governance and Civil–Security Relations written by Ahmed Abd Rabou and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-09-24 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developing the traditional civil-military relations approach to include security actors, the book compares the style of civil-security relations in both Egypt and Turkey. The volume comprehends the competition between civilian actors and military and security actors to impose control over the political regimes in transition and how this is related to the issue of good governance and democratization. The Egyptian and Turkish cases are viably comparable in terms of the status of civil-security relations and level of civilian control, specifically considering the different outcomes of the latest military putsches in both country (2013 in Egypt and 2016 in Turkey), and the extended experiences of both countries with a strong military influence and presence in politics. The different responses of the Egyptian and Turkish publics to the coup attempts invite an interesting comparison, especially given that in both cases, the public was the decisive factor in the success or failure of the coup. Focusing on civil-security relations within the broader context of good governance and democracy in Egypt and Turkey this book will be a key resource for students and scholars interested in political science, specifically comparative government studies and Middle East studies.

Civil-military Relations

Author : Peter Karsten
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780815329787
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil-military Relations by : Peter Karsten

Download or read book Civil-military Relations written by Peter Karsten and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1998 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Sri Lanka and the Defeat of the LTTE

Author : K M de Silva
Publisher : Penguin UK
ISBN 13 : 8184757115
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Sri Lanka and the Defeat of the LTTE by : K M de Silva

Download or read book Sri Lanka and the Defeat of the LTTE written by K M de Silva and published by Penguin UK. This book was released on 2012-10-01 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this comprehensive and authoritative study of terrorism in Sri Lanka, K.M. de Silva turns the spotlight on the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) and its role in Sri Lanka’s upheavals over the last few decades. While tracing the emergence of this separatist group and the events that led to its recent collapse, de Silva also seeks to explore the complex relationship between the so-called moderates in Sri Lankan Tamil politics and the Tamil terrorist groups. What emerges is a layered portrait of the dynamics of Sri Lanka’s political system. Extensively researched and loaded with perceptive insights, Sri Lanka and the Defeat of the LTTE is the most wide-ranging analysis so far on the LTTE and its violent legacy.

The Soldier and the Changing State

Author : Zoltan Barany
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400845491
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Soldier and the Changing State by : Zoltan Barany

Download or read book The Soldier and the Changing State written by Zoltan Barany and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2012-09-16 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Soldier and the Changing State is the first book to systematically explore, on a global scale, civil-military relations in democratizing and changing states. Looking at how armies supportive of democracy are built, Zoltan Barany argues that the military is the most important institution that states maintain, for without military elites who support democratic governance, democracy cannot be consolidated. Barany also demonstrates that building democratic armies is the quintessential task of newly democratizing regimes. But how do democratic armies come about? What conditions encourage or impede democratic civil-military relations? And how can the state ensure the allegiance of its soldiers? Barany examines the experiences of developing countries and the armed forces in the context of major political change in six specific settings: in the wake of war and civil war, after military and communist regimes, and following colonialism and unification/apartheid. He evaluates the army-building and democratization experiences of twenty-seven countries and explains which predemocratic settings are most conducive to creating a military that will support democracy. Highlighting important factors and suggesting which reforms can be expected to work and fail in different environments, he offers practical policy recommendations to state-builders and democratizers.