Cosmology, Law, and Elites in Late Antiquity

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Author :
Publisher : Ergon
ISBN 13 : 9783956504679
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Cosmology, Law, and Elites in Late Antiquity by : Tobias Scheunchen

Download or read book Cosmology, Law, and Elites in Late Antiquity written by Tobias Scheunchen and published by Ergon. This book was released on 2019 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can elites use cosmological imagery to sanction marital and slavery practices for their political aspirations? Can interactions between Late Antique legal systems be thought beyond borrowings? This work studies legal writings from the Zoroastrian, East Syrian, and Islamic traditions arguing that Late Antique matrimonial and slavery practices were significantly informed by cosmological imagery and repeatedly brought in line with the elites political aspirations. It suggests that these legal traditions should be thought in a shared epistemic framework to account for the changes and meaningfulness of legal concepts and institutions and cannot simply be reduced to a narrative of borrowings. Instead, this book shows that interactions between Late Antique legal systems were more complex and characterized by patterns of negotiation and competition mirroring the various entanglements of the Late Antique citizens life.

Genesis in Late Antique Poetry

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Publisher : CUA Press
ISBN 13 : 0813235561
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Genesis in Late Antique Poetry by : Andrew Faulkner

Download or read book Genesis in Late Antique Poetry written by Andrew Faulkner and published by CUA Press. This book was released on 2022-05-13 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The biblical book of Genesis stands nearly without parallel in the shared history of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Because of its abiding importance to late antique theology and practical life across religious boundaries, it gave rise to a wide range of literary responses. The essays in this book study an array of Jewish and Christian responses to Genesis as they took shape in specific literary forms—the unique genres of late antique poetry. While late antique and early medieval Jews and Christians did not always agree in their interpretations of Genesis, they participated broadly in a shared culture of poetic production. Some of these poetic genres paralleled one another simply as distinct examples of metered speech, while others emerged in conversation and through mutual influence. Though late antique poems developed in a variety of languages and across religious boundaries, scholarly study of late antique poetry has tended to isolate the phenomenon according to language. As a corrective to this linguistic isolation, this book initiates a comparative conversation around the Jewish and Christian poetry that emerged in late antique Aramaic, Greek, Hebrew, Latin, and Syriac. Tending equally to exegetical content and literary form, the essays in this book sit at the intersection of a variety of scholarly conversations—around the history of biblical exegesis, the formation of late antique and early medieval literature and literary culture, and the comparative study of Judaism and Christianity.

Religious and Intellectual Diversity in the Islamicate World and Beyond Volume II

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004686940
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Religious and Intellectual Diversity in the Islamicate World and Beyond Volume II by :

Download or read book Religious and Intellectual Diversity in the Islamicate World and Beyond Volume II written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2024-04-08 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Religious and Intellectual Diversity in the Islamicate World and Beyond is a collection of essays in honor of Sarah Stroumsa, an eminent scholar who through the years has embodied and advanced the possibility of collaboration across borders. The volume is presented to her by scholars working on the study of the intellectual history of the Middle Ages, the intercultural contact and migration of knowledge in the Islamic world, and many other topics. Contributors: Binyamin Abrahamov, Camilla Adang, Anna Ayse Akasoy, Aleida Assmann, Jan Assmann, Meir M. Bar-Asher, José Bellver, Menachem Ben-Sasson, Haggai Ben-Shammai, Glen W. Bowersock, Rémi Brague, Godefroid de Callataÿ, Jonathan Decter, Michael Ebstein, Hussein Fancy, Carlos Fraenkel, Gil Gambash, Robert Gleave, Miriam Goldstein, Frank Griffel, Jaakko Hämeen Anttila, Steven Harvey, Warren Zev Harvey, Meir Hatina, Geoffrey Khan, Gudrun Krämer, Ehud Krinis, Y. Tzvi Langermann, Daniel J. Lasker, Reimund Leicht, Gideon Libson, Menachem Lorberbaum, Maria Mavroudi, Jon McGinnis, Omer Michaelis, Yonatan Moss, David Nirenberg, Sari Nusseibeh, Olaf Pluta, Meira Polliack, James T. Robinson, Marina Rustow, Sabine Schmidtke, Gregor Schwarb, Ahmed El Shamsy, Mark Silk, Uriel Simonsohn, Daniel De Smet, Josef Stern, Guy G. Stroumsa, Sara Sviri, Alexander Treiger, Roy Vilozny, Ronny Vollandt, Elvira Wakelnig, Paul E. Walker, David J. Wasserstein, Tanja Werthmann, Dong Xiuyuan, Arye Zoref.

Zoroastrian Studies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Zoroastrian Studies by : Abraham Valentine Williams Jackson

Download or read book Zoroastrian Studies written by Abraham Valentine Williams Jackson and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Marriage and Slavery in Early Islam

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674059174
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Marriage and Slavery in Early Islam by : Kecia Ali

Download or read book Marriage and Slavery in Early Islam written by Kecia Ali and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2010-10-15 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What did it mean to be a wife, woman, or slave in a society in which a land-owning woman was forbidden to lay with her male slave but the same slave might be allowed to take concubines? Jurists of the nascent Maliki, Hanafi, and Shafi‘i legal schools frequently compared marriage to purchase and divorce to manumission. Juggling scripture, precedent, and custom on one hand, and the requirements of logical consistency on the other, legal scholars engaged in vigorous debate. The emerging consensus demonstrated a self-perpetuating analogy between a husband’s status as master and a wife’s as slave, even as jurists insisted on the dignity of free women and, increasingly, the masculine rights of enslaved husbands. Marriage and Slavery in Early Islam presents the first systematic analysis of how these jurists conceptualized marriage—its rights and obligations—using the same rhetoric of ownership used to describe slavery. Kecia Ali explores parallels between marriage and concubinage that legitimized sex and legitimated offspring using eighth- through tenth-century legal texts. As the jurists discussed claims spouses could make on each other—including dower, sex, obedience, and companionship–they returned repeatedly to issues of legal status: wife and concubine, slave and free, male and female. Complementing the growing body of scholarship on Islamic marital and family law, Ali boldly contributes to the ongoing debates over feminism, sexuality, and reform in Islam.

The Position of Zoroastrian Women in Remote Antiquity

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Position of Zoroastrian Women in Remote Antiquity by : Dārāb Peshotan Sanjānā

Download or read book The Position of Zoroastrian Women in Remote Antiquity written by Dārāb Peshotan Sanjānā and published by . This book was released on 1892 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Enoch from Antiquity to the Middle Ages, Volume I

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019102824X
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Enoch from Antiquity to the Middle Ages, Volume I by : John Reeves

Download or read book Enoch from Antiquity to the Middle Ages, Volume I written by John Reeves and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-02-02 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Across the ancient and medieval literature of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, one finds references to the antediluvian sage Enoch. Both the Book of the Watchers and the Astronomical Book were long known from their Ethiopic versions, which are preserved as part of Mashafa Henok Nabiy ('Book of Enoch the Prophet')—an Enochic compendium known in the West as 1 Enoch. Since the discovery of Aramaic fragments among the Dead Sea Scrolls, these books have attracted renewed attention as important sources for ancient Judaism. Among the results has been the recognition of the surprisingly long and varied tradition surrounding Enoch. Within 1 Enoch alone, for instance, we find evidence for intensive literary creativity. This volume provides a comprehensive set of core references for easy and accessible consultation. It shows that the rich afterlives of Enochic texts and traditions can be studied more thoroughly by scholars of Second Temple Judaism and early Christianity as well as by scholars of late antique and medieval religions. Specialists in the Second Temple period-the era in which Enochic literature first appears-will be able to trace (or discount) the survival of Enochic motifs and mythemes within Jewish literary circles from late antiquity into the Middle Ages, thereby shedding light on the trajectories of Jewish apocalypticism and its possible intersections with Jewish mysticism. Students of Near Eastern esotericism and Hellenistic philosophies will have further data for exploring the origins of 'gnosticism' and its possible impact upon sectarian currents in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Those interested in the intellectual symbiosis among Jews, Christians, and Muslims in the Middle Ages-and especially in the transmission of the ancient sciences associated with Hermeticism (e.g., astrology, theurgy, divinatory techniques, alchemy, angelology, demonology)-will be able to view a chain of tradition reconstructed in its entirety for the first time in textual form. In the process, we hope to provide historians of religion with a new tool for assessing the intertextual relationships between different religious corpora and for understanding the intertwined histories of the major religious communities of the ancient and medieval Near East.

Studies in Zoroastrian Family Law

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Publisher : Museum Tusculanum Press
ISBN 13 : 9788772898070
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in Zoroastrian Family Law by : Bodil Hjerrild

Download or read book Studies in Zoroastrian Family Law written by Bodil Hjerrild and published by Museum Tusculanum Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The source material of the book is translated from the only existent Sasanian law text and two Rivâyats from the first half of the ninth and the first half of the tenth century, at which time the Zoroastrians survived only in minority communities. The original text is presented in photocopy with a transcription. The analysis is concerned with four institutions in the sphere of family law: Guardianship, marriage of levirate, marriage of a woman in order to provide her father or brother with an heir and marriage between close relatives (incest taboo did not exist). The issue of the research is to show how the social conditions and internal family economy with its power balance is reflected in the rules of the Sasanian law, and that the differences apparent in the later texts are not accidental, but form a pattern caused by the changing social conditions, and that the law was changed in order to help preserve the Zoroastrian minority in adversity under Arab rule.

The Rhetoric of Power in Late Antiquity

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Publisher : I.B. Tauris
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Rhetoric of Power in Late Antiquity by : Robert M. Frakes

Download or read book The Rhetoric of Power in Late Antiquity written by Robert M. Frakes and published by I.B. Tauris. This book was released on 2010-10-30 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pt. 1. The image of political and episcopal authority -- pt. 2. The function of Roman tradition in emergent societies -- pt. 3. Civic elites in the Byzantine East -- pt. 4. Addressing challenges to sacred texts and rites.

Visions of Community in the Post-Roman World

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Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1409483223
Total Pages : 775 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Visions of Community in the Post-Roman World by : Dr Richard Payne

Download or read book Visions of Community in the Post-Roman World written by Dr Richard Payne and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2013-07-28 with total page 775 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume looks at 'visions of community' in a comparative perspective, from Late Antiquity to the dawning of the age of crusades. It addresses the question of why and how distinctive new political cultures developed after the disintegration of the Roman World, and to what degree their differences had already emerged in the first post-Roman centuries. The Latin West, Orthodox Byzantium and its Slavic periphery, and the Islamic world each retained different parts of the Graeco-Roman heritage, while introducing new elements. For instance, ethnicity became a legitimizing element of rulership in the West, remained a structural element of the imperial periphery in Byzantium, and contributed to the inner dynamic of Islamic states without becoming a resource of political integration. Similarly, the political role of religion also differed between the emerging post-Roman worlds. Anybody interested in the development of the post-Roman Mediterranean, but also in the relationship between the Islamic World and the West, will gain new insights from these studies on the political role of ethnicity and religion.

Heavenly Realms and Earthly Realities in Late Antique Religions

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113945398X
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Heavenly Realms and Earthly Realities in Late Antique Religions by : Ra'anan S. Boustan

Download or read book Heavenly Realms and Earthly Realities in Late Antique Religions written by Ra'anan S. Boustan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-08-16 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of heaven held a special place in the late antique imagination, which was marked by a poignant sense of the relevance of otherworldly realities for earthly life. Such concerns can be found not only in Judaism and Christianity but also in the Greco-Roman religious, philosophical, scientific, and 'magical' traditions. Transcending social, regional and creedal boundaries, the preocupation with heaven in Late Antiquity serves as a focus for an interdisciplinary approach to understanding this formative era in Western culture and history. Drawing upon the expertise of scholars of Classics, Ancient History, Jewish Studies and Patristics, this volume explores the different functions of heavenly imagery in different texts and traditions in order to map the patterns of unity and diversity within the religious landscape of Late Antiquity.

Judaism and Imperial Ideology in Late Antiquity

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107378400
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Judaism and Imperial Ideology in Late Antiquity by : Alexei M. Sivertsev

Download or read book Judaism and Imperial Ideology in Late Antiquity written by Alexei M. Sivertsev and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-06-20 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the influence of Roman imperialism on the development of Messianic themes in Judaism in the fifth through the eight centuries CE. It pays special attention to the ways in which Roman imperial ideology and imperial eschatology influenced Jewish representations of the Messiah and Messianic age. Topics addressed in the book include: representations of the Messianic kingdom of Israel as a successor to the Roman Empire, the theme of imperial renewal in Jewish eschatology and its Roman parallels, representations of the emperor in late antique literature and art and their influence on the representations of the Messiah, the mother of the Messiah in late antique and Byzantine cultural contexts, and the figure of the last Roman Emperor in Christian and Jewish tradition.

A Modern Zoroastrian

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A Modern Zoroastrian by : Samuel Laing

Download or read book A Modern Zoroastrian written by Samuel Laing and published by . This book was released on 1898 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Jewish Slavery in Antiquity

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191515663
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Jewish Slavery in Antiquity by : Catherine Hezser

Download or read book Jewish Slavery in Antiquity written by Catherine Hezser and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2005-12-22 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first comprehensive analysis of Jewish attitudes towards slavery in Hellenistic and Roman times. Against the traditional opinion that after the Babylonian Exile Jews refrained from employing slaves, Catherine Hezser shows that slavery remained a significant phenomenon of ancient Jewish everyday life and generated a discourse which resembled Graeco-Roman and early Christian views while at the same time preserving specifically Jewish nuances. Hezser examines the impact of domestic slavery on the ancient Jewish household and on family relationships. She discusses the perceived advantages of slaves over other types of labor and evaluates their role within the ancient Jewish economy. The ancient Jewish experience of slavery seems to have been so pervasive that slave images also entered theological discourse. Like their Graeco-Roman and Christian counterparts, ancient Jewish intellectuals did not advocate the abolition of slavery, but they used the biblical tradition and their own judgements to ameliorate the status quo.

Mithraic Societies: From Brotherhood Ideal to Religion's Adversary

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Author :
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1312105984
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Mithraic Societies: From Brotherhood Ideal to Religion's Adversary by : Abolala Soudavar

Download or read book Mithraic Societies: From Brotherhood Ideal to Religion's Adversary written by Abolala Soudavar and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2014 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ottoman Harem

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Publisher : IUR Press
ISBN 13 : 949189806X
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (918 download)

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Book Synopsis Ottoman Harem by : Ahmed Akgunduz

Download or read book Ottoman Harem written by Ahmed Akgunduz and published by IUR Press. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thirty years ago, we have published The Ottoman Harem in Turkish and I have given a copy to Şükran Vahide (Mary Weld) to evaluate and to translate to English. She has translator the Risâle-i Nur Collection completely and is a native in English. When she had completed the translation, she told me “Dr. Akgunduz! I have enjoyed translating this book and I think that this book is very important in historical and religious sense.” I have spent five years preparing this work Male and Female Slavery in Islam and the Ottoman Ḫarem. The product of those five years’ work has now been published in English. The subjects discussed in this book are as follows: Part One; the distortions and misrepresentations of male and female slavery and the Ḫarem, together with some examples. Part Two; male and female slavery in non-Muslim societies and in other religions. Part Three; the institutions of male and female slavery in Islamic law. Part Four; aspects of the practice of slavery, male and female, in the Ottoman state. Part Five; an investigation of the question: what is the Ḫarem? Part Six; a lady governess’s memoirs of the Ḫarem. Part Seven; the replies to a number of important questions on these subjects. My request of readers is that they read the sections they are interested in, and particularly that they study Parts One, Five, and Seven. I realize that Part Two is a slight digression, but I am of the opinion that the comparison is necessary in order to illuminate slavery in Islam and in the Ottoman state. “Ahmed Cevdet Pasha says: “To own slaves in Islam is to be a slave.” What should be realized here is that Islam did not introduce slavery. So how was slavery practised in other societies and religions? How did other religions and peoples act towards slaves? Since “Everything is known through it opposites,” it is essential to know this in order to understand male and female slavery in Islamic law and the Ḫarem in Ottoman society. The women in the Sultan’s Ḫarem lived under very strict discipline. They lived an enclosed life in their apartments, just as they paid great attention to these matters when they were out on trips or travelling. Since it was thus, does it conform to historical fact to show them to be immodest and overly free and easy, as in the films made recently? Does this reflect history as it was lived or is it make-belief? This should be pondered over fairly and reasonably.”

The Byzantine and Early Islamic Near East: Land use and settlement patterns

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780878501069
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Byzantine and Early Islamic Near East: Land use and settlement patterns by : Averil Cameron

Download or read book The Byzantine and Early Islamic Near East: Land use and settlement patterns written by Averil Cameron and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: