Corrosion Problems And Solutions In Oil Refining And Petrochemical Industry

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Corrosion Problems and Solutions in Oil Refining and Petrochemical Industry

Author : Alec Groysman
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319452568
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion Problems and Solutions in Oil Refining and Petrochemical Industry by : Alec Groysman

Download or read book Corrosion Problems and Solutions in Oil Refining and Petrochemical Industry written by Alec Groysman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-24 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses corrosion problems and their solutions at facilities in the oil refining and petrochemical industry, including cooling water and boiler feed water units. Further, it describes and analyzes corrosion control actions, corrosion monitoring, and corrosion management. Corrosion problems are a perennial issue in the oil refining and petrochemical industry, as they lead to a deterioration of the functional properties of metallic equipment and harm the environment – both of which need to be protected for the sake of current and future generations. Accordingly, this book examines and analyzes typical and atypical corrosion failure cases and their prevention at refineries and petrochemical facilities, including problems with: pipelines, tanks, furnaces, distillation columns, absorbers, heat exchangers, and pumps. In addition, it describes naphthenic acid corrosion, stress corrosion cracking, hydrogen damages, sulfidic corrosion, microbiologically induced corrosion, erosion-corrosion, and corrosion fatigue occurring at refinery units. At last, fouling, corrosion and cleaning are discussed in this book.

Corrosion in the Petrochemical Industry, Second Edition

Author :
Publisher : ASM International
ISBN 13 : 1627080945
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion in the Petrochemical Industry, Second Edition by :

Download or read book Corrosion in the Petrochemical Industry, Second Edition written by and published by ASM International. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1994, this second edition of Corrosion in the Petrochemical Industry collects peer-reviewed articles written by experts in the field of corrosion that were specifically chosen for this book because of their relevance to the petrochemical industry. This edition expands coverage of the different forms of corrosion, including the effects of metallurgical variables on the corrosion of several alloys. It discusses protection methods, including discussion of corrosion inhibitors and corrosion resistance of aluminum, magnesium, stainless steels, and nickels. It also includes a section devoted specifically to petroleum and petrochemical industry related issues.

Corrosion in Refineries

Author : J Harston
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845693248
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion in Refineries by : J Harston

Download or read book Corrosion in Refineries written by J Harston and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-01-23 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corrosion in ageing refinery plant presents a serious safety hazard. This important book summarises key research into corrosion processes in refinery equipment, how it can be measured and controlled. The book reviews factors affecting corrosion such as carburisation and metal dusting as well as corrosion in steel and other materials used in refinery technology. It considers corrosion in a range of refinery equipment such as storage tanks, HF alkylation units, sour water strippers and insulated units. Other chapters discuss ways of testing for corrosion and cracking in refineries together with integrity and life cycle assessment techniques. There is also coverage of ways of trouble-shooting corrosion problems and preventative measures such as coating systems. With its distinguished editor and team of contributors, Corrosion in refineries is a valuable reference for all those concerned with building and maintaining refineries in the petrochemical industry. Summarises key research into corrosion processes in refinery equipment Discusses ways of testing for corrosion and cracking in refineries

Corrosion and Materials Selection

Author : Alireza Bahadori
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118869206
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion and Materials Selection by : Alireza Bahadori

Download or read book Corrosion and Materials Selection written by Alireza Bahadori and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-06-24 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The petroleum and chemical industries contain a wide variety of corrosive environments, many of which are unique to these industries. Oil and gas production operations consume a tremendous amount of iron and steel pipe, tubing, pumps, valves, and sucker rods. Metallic corrosion is costly. However, the cost of corrosion is not just financial. Beyond the huge direct outlay of funds to repair or replace corroded structures are the indirect costs – natural resources, potential hazards, and lost opportunity. Wasting natural resources is a direct contradiction to the growing need for sustainable development. By selecting the correct material and applying proper corrosion protection methods, these costs can be reduced, or even eliminated. This book provides a minimum design requirement for consideration when designing systems in order to prevent or control corrosion damage safely and economically, and addresses: • Corrosion problems in petroleum and chemical industries • Requirements for corrosion control • Chemical control of corrosive environments • Corrosion inhibitors in refineries and petrochemical plants • Materials selection and service life of materials • Surface preparation, protection and maintainability • Corrosion monitoring - plant inspection techniques and laboratory corrosion testing techniques Intended for engineers and industry personnel working in the petroleum and chemical industries, this book is also a valuable resource for research and development teams, safety engineers, corrosion specialists and researchers in chemical engineering, engineering and materials science.

Corrosion in the Petrochemical Industry

Author : Linda Garverick
Publisher : ASM International
ISBN 13 : 9780871705051
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion in the Petrochemical Industry by : Linda Garverick

Download or read book Corrosion in the Petrochemical Industry written by Linda Garverick and published by ASM International. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive collection of peer-reviewed data and information on corrosion in the petroleum, petrochemical, and chemical processing industries from a number of ASM International publications. The principal sources are Corrosion, Volume 13, and Failure Analysis and Prevention, Volume 11 of ASM H

Corrosion Inhibitors in the Oil and Gas Industry

Author : Viswanathan S. Saji
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527822135
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion Inhibitors in the Oil and Gas Industry by : Viswanathan S. Saji

Download or read book Corrosion Inhibitors in the Oil and Gas Industry written by Viswanathan S. Saji and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-02-10 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides comprehensive coverage of corrosion inhibitors in the oil and gas industries Considering the high importance of corrosion inhibitor development for the oil and gas sectors, this book provides a thorough overview of the most recent advancements in this field. It systematically addresses corrosion inhibitors for various applications in the oil and gas value chain, as well as the fundamentals of corrosion inhibition and interference of inhibitors with co-additives. Corrosion Inhibitors in the Oil and Gas Industries is presented in three parts. The first part on Fundamentals and Approaches focuses on principles and processes in the oil and gas industry, the types of corrosion encountered and their control methods, environmental factors affecting inhibition, material selection strategies, and economic aspects of corrosion. The second part on Choice of Inhibitors examines corrosion inhibitors for acidizing processes, inhibitors for sweet and sour corrosion, inhibitors in refinery operations, high-temperature corrosion inhibitors, inhibitors for challenging corrosive environments, inhibitors for microbiologically influenced corrosion, polymeric inhibitors, vapor phase inhibitors, and smart controlled release inhibitor systems. The last part on Interaction with Co-additives looks at industrial co-additives and their interference with corrosion inhibitors such as antiscalants, hydrate inhibitors, and sulfide scavengers. -Presents a well-structured and systematic overview of the fundamentals and factors affecting corrosion -Acts as a handy reference tool for scientists and engineers working with corrosion inhibitors for the oil and gas industries -Collectively presents all the information available on the development and application of corrosion inhibitors for the oil and gas industries -Offers a unique and specific focus on the oil and gas industries Corrosion Inhibitors in the Oil and Gas Industries is an excellent resource for scientists in industry as well as in academia working in the field of corrosion protection for the oil and gas sectors, and will appeal to materials scientists, electrochemists, chemists, and chemical engineers.

Amine Unit Corrosion in Refineries

Author : J Harston
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 184569323X
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Amine Unit Corrosion in Refineries by : J Harston

Download or read book Amine Unit Corrosion in Refineries written by J Harston and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-04-18 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The corrosion of carbon steels in amine units used for gas treatment in refining operations is a major problem for the petrochemical industry. Maximising amine unit reliability, together with improving throughput, circulation and treatment capacity, requires more effective ways of measuring and predicting corrosion rates. However, there has been a lack of data on corrosion. This valuable report helps to remedy this lack of information by summarising findings from over 30 plants. It covers such amine types as methyl diethanolamine (MDEA), diethanolamine (DEA), monoethanolamine (MEA) and di-isopropanolamine (DIPA), and makes recommendations on materials and process parameters to maximise amine unit efficiency and reliability. Covers such amine types as Methyl Diethanolamine (MDEA) and Di-isopropanolamine Makes recommendations on materials and process parameters to maximise amine unit efficiency and reliability

Oil and Gas Corrosion Prevention

Author : James G. Speight
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128004150
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Oil and Gas Corrosion Prevention by : James G. Speight

Download or read book Oil and Gas Corrosion Prevention written by James G. Speight and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2014-03-13 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: According to NACE (National Association of Corrosion Engineers), the total annual cost of corrosion in petroleum refining takes up $3.7 billion in the US alone. Corrosion control is always a challenge for the downstream industry, but as the quality of feedstock is declining due to refineries accepting more of the heavy and shale gas and oil resources that are more readily available today, refinery managers, petroleum and natural gas engineers are unprepared for the new set of corrosion problems that are showing up in their equipment and processing units. Oil and Gas Corrosion Prevention: From Surface Facilities to Refineries quickly gets the engineer and manager up to speed on the latest types of corrosion common for these lower grade crude oils and gases as well as the best prevention methods for all of the major sections of the refinery, especially desalting and sulfur recovery units, which are the most common problem areas for unconventional feedstocks. Also covering the unique midstream sections, or point of entry to the refinery, as well as the major critical refinery equipment, Oil and Gas Corrosion Prevention: From Surface Facilities to Refineries offers the perfect quick cross-reference for the oil and gas community. Gets engineers and managers up to speed on the latest types of corrosion common for lower grade crude oils and gases Provides the best prevention methods for all of the major sections of the refinery, especially desalting and sulfur recovery units Covers additional topics such as unique midstream sections, or point of entry to the refinery, as well as major critical refinery equipment

Corrosion and Materials Selection

Author : Alireza Bahadori
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781523123445
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion and Materials Selection by : Alireza Bahadori

Download or read book Corrosion and Materials Selection written by Alireza Bahadori and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The petroleum and chemical industries contain a wide variety of corrosive environments, many of whichare unique to these industries. Oil and gas production operations consume a tremendous amount of ironand steel pipe, tubing, pumps, valves, and sucker rods. Metallic corrosion is costly. However, the cost ofcorrosion is not just financial. Beyond the huge direct outlay of funds to repair or replace corroded structures are the indirect costs ' natural resources, potential hazards, and lost opportunity. Wasting natural resources is a direct contradiction to the growing need for sustainable development. By selecting the correct material and applying proper corrosion protection methods, these costs can bereduced, or even eliminated. This book provides a minimum design requirement for consideration whendesigning systems in order to prevent or control corrosion damage safely and economically, and addresses: Corrosion problems in petroleum and chemical industriesRequirements for corrosion controlChemical control of corrosive environmentsCorrosion inhibitors in refineries and petrochemical plantsMaterials selection and service life of materialsSurface preparation, protection and maintainabilityCorrosion monitoring - plant inspection techniques and laboratory corrosion testing techniques Intended for engineers and industry personnel working in the petroleum and chemical industries, this book is also a valuable resource for research and development teams, safety engineers, corrosion specialists and researchers in chemical engineering, engineering and materials science.

Fouling in Refineries

Author : James G. Speight
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128011459
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Fouling in Refineries by : James G. Speight

Download or read book Fouling in Refineries written by James G. Speight and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2015-05-14 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fouling in Refineries is an important and ongoing problem that directly affects energy efficiency resulting in increased costs, production losses, and even unit shutdown, requiring costly expenditures to clean up equipment and return capacity to positive levels. This text addresses this common challenge for the hydrocarbon processing community within each unit of the refinery. As refineries today face a greater challenge of accepting harder to process heavier crudes and the ongoing flow of the lighter shale oil feedstocks, resulting in bigger challenges to balance product stability within their process equipment, this text seeks to inform all relative refinery personnel on how to monitor fouling, characterize the deposits, and follow all available treatments. With basic modeling and chemistry of fouling and each unit covered, users will learn how to operate at maximum production rates and elongate the efficiency of their refinery’s capacity. Presents an understanding of the breakdown of fouling per refinery unit, including distillation and coking units Provides all the factors, crude types, and refining blends that cause fouling, especially the unconventional feedstocks and high acid crudes used today Helps users develop an analysis-based treatment and control strategy that empowers them to operate refinery equipment at a level that prevents fouling from occurring

Corrosion and Materials in the Oil and Gas Industries

Author : Reza Javaherdashti
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466556250
Total Pages : 715 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion and Materials in the Oil and Gas Industries by : Reza Javaherdashti

Download or read book Corrosion and Materials in the Oil and Gas Industries written by Reza Javaherdashti and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 715 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advancement of methods and technologies in the oil and gas industries calls for new insight into the corrosion problems these industries face daily. With the application of more precise instruments and laboratory techniques as well as the development of new scientific paradigms, corrosion professionals are also witnessing a new era in the way d

Metallurgy and Corrosion Control in Oil and Gas Production

Author : Robert Heidersbach
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119252385
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Metallurgy and Corrosion Control in Oil and Gas Production by : Robert Heidersbach

Download or read book Metallurgy and Corrosion Control in Oil and Gas Production written by Robert Heidersbach and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-09-17 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Details the proper methods to assess, prevent, and reduce corrosion in the oil industry using today's most advanced technologies This book discusses upstream operations, with an emphasis on production, and pipelines, which are closely tied to upstream operations. It also examines protective coatings, alloy selection, chemical treatments, and cathodic protection—the main means of corrosion control. The strength and hardness levels of metals is also discussed, as this affects the resistance of metals to hydrogen embrittlement, a major concern for high-strength steels and some other alloys. It is intended for use by personnel with limited backgrounds in chemistry, metallurgy, and corrosion and will give them a general understanding of how and why corrosion occurs and the practical approaches to how the effects of corrosion can be mitigated. Metallurgy and Corrosion Control in Oil and Gas Production, Second Edition updates the original chapters while including a new case studies chapter. Beginning with an introduction to oilfield metallurgy and corrosion control, the book provides in-depth coverage of the field with chapters on: chemistry of corrosion; corrosive environments; materials; forms of corrosion; corrosion control; inspection, monitoring, and testing; and oilfield equipment. Covers all aspects of upstream oil and gas production from downhole drilling to pipelines and tanker terminal operations Offers an introduction to corrosion for entry-level corrosion control specialists Contains detailed photographs to illustrate descriptions in the text Metallurgy and Corrosion Control in Oil and Gas Production, Second Edition is an excellent book for engineers and related professionals in the oil and gas production industries. It will also be an asset to the entry-level corrosion control professional who may have a theoretical background in metallurgy, chemistry, or a related field, but who needs to understand the practical limitations of large-scale industrial operations associated with oil and gas production.

Corrosion Control in the Oil and Gas Industry

Author : Sankara Papavinasam
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0123973066
Total Pages : 1020 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion Control in the Oil and Gas Industry by : Sankara Papavinasam

Download or read book Corrosion Control in the Oil and Gas Industry written by Sankara Papavinasam and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-15 with total page 1020 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effect of corrosion in the oil industry leads to the failure of parts. This failure results in shutting down the plant to clean the facility. The annual cost of corrosion to the oil and gas industry in the United States alone is estimated at $27 billion (According to NACE International)—leading some to estimate the global annual cost to the oil and gas industry as exceeding $60 billion. In addition, corrosion commonly causes serious environmental problems, such as spills and releases. An essential resource for all those who are involved in the corrosion management of oil and gas infrastructure, Corrosion Control in the Oil and Gas Industry provides engineers and designers with the tools and methods to design and implement comprehensive corrosion-management programs for oil and gas infrastructures. The book addresses all segments of the industry, including production, transmission, storage, refining and distribution. Selects cost-effective methods to control corrosion Quantitatively measures and estimates corrosion rates Treats oil and gas infrastructures as systems in order to avoid the impacts that changes to one segment if a corrosion management program may have on others Provides a gateway to more than 1,000 industry best practices and international standards

Challenges in Corrosion

Author : V. S. Sastri
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119069610
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges in Corrosion by : V. S. Sastri

Download or read book Challenges in Corrosion written by V. S. Sastri and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-07-01 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides detailed methods to reduce or eliminate damage caused by corrosion Explains the human and environmental costs of corrosion Explains causes of and various types of corrosion Summarizes the costs of corrosion in different industries, including bridges, mining, petroleum refining, chemical, petrochemical, and pharmaceutical, pulp and paper, agricultural, food processing, electronics, home appliances etc Discusses the technical aspects of the various methods available to detect, prevent, and control corrosion

Corrosion in Systems for Storage and Transportation of Petroleum Products and Biofuels

Author : Alec Groysman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400778848
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion in Systems for Storage and Transportation of Petroleum Products and Biofuels by : Alec Groysman

Download or read book Corrosion in Systems for Storage and Transportation of Petroleum Products and Biofuels written by Alec Groysman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-02-17 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book treats corrosion as it occurs and affects processes in real-world situations, and thus points the way to practical solutions. Topics described include the conditions in which petroleum products are corrosive to metals; corrosion mechanisms of petroleum products; which parts of storage tanks containing crude oils and petroleum products undergo corrosion; dependence of corrosion in tanks on type of petroleum products; aggressiveness of petroleum products to polymeric material; how microorganisms take part in corrosion of tanks and pipes containing petroleum products; which corrosion monitoring methods are used in systems for storage and transportation of petroleum products; what corrosion control measures should be chosen; how to choose coatings for inner and outer surfaces of tanks containing petroleum products; and how different additives (oxygenates, aromatic solvents) to petroleum products and biofuels influence metallic and polymeric materials. The book is of interest to corrosion engineers, materials engineers, oil and gas engineers, petroleum engineers, chemists, chemical engineers, mechanical engineers, failure analysts, scientists, and students, designers of tanks, pipelines and other systems for storage and transportation fuels, technicians. The book is of interest to corrosion engineers, materials engineers, oil and gas engineers, petroleum engineers, chemists, chemical engineers, mechanical engineers, failure analysts, scientists, and students, designers of tanks, pipelines and other systems for storage and transportation fuels, technicians. The book is of interest to corrosion engineers, materials engineers, oil and gas engineers, petroleum engineers, chemists, chemical engineers, mechanical engineers, failure analysts, scientists, and students, designers of tanks, pipelines and other systems for storage and transportation fuels, technicians.

Predictive Corrosion and Failure Control in Process Operations

Author : P. F. Timmins
Publisher : ASM International
ISBN 13 : 9781615031948
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Predictive Corrosion and Failure Control in Process Operations by : P. F. Timmins

Download or read book Predictive Corrosion and Failure Control in Process Operations written by P. F. Timmins and published by ASM International. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended for inspectors and engineers in the refining, petrochemical, and process industries. Includes material such as methods for inspecting process operations equipment, a diagrammatic cross-reference between processes and corrosion, a philosophy on metals selection for the construction of equipm

Environmentally Sustainable Corrosion Inhibitors

Author : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323900704
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmentally Sustainable Corrosion Inhibitors by : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain

Download or read book Environmentally Sustainable Corrosion Inhibitors written by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-09-15 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmentally Sustainable Corrosion Inhibitors: Fundamentals and Industrial Applications covers the latest research developments in environmentally friendly, sustainable corrosion inhibitors. The book addresses the fundamental characteristics, synthesis, characterization and mechanisms of corrosion inhibitors. In addition, it presents a chronological overview of the growth of the field, with numerous examples of its broad-ranging industrial applications in a.o. food, the environment, electronics, and the oil and gas industries. The book concludes with discussions about commercialization and economics. This is an indispensable reference for chemical engineers and chemists working in R&D and academia who want to learn more about environmentally-friendly, sustainable corrosion inhibitors systems. Explains how to use environmentally-friendly, sustainable corrosion inhibitors in modern industry and manufacturing Promotes corrosion inhibitors as a prime option for sustainable and transformational opportunities Provides up-to-date reference material, including websites of interest and information on the latest research