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Corporate Tax Integration In The United States
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Book Synopsis Possible Implications of Integrating the Corporate and Individual Income Taxes in the United States by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Possible Implications of Integrating the Corporate and Individual Income Taxes in the United States written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1990-07-01 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The classical corporate profits tax in the United States involves non-neutralities between: different sources of financing; different forms of business organization; and retaining or distributing earnings and may result in the U.S. investor being at a disadvantage vis-à-vis foreign investors. An international comparison is provided, and the potential effects of different integration schemes on the user cost of capital and tax revenues are assessed. The integration of corporate and individual income taxes in the United States could lead to a more efficient domestic and worldwide allocation of resources.
Book Synopsis Corporate Tax Integration in the United States by : Alfredo Manuel Marvão Pereira
Download or read book Corporate Tax Integration in the United States written by Alfredo Manuel Marvão Pereira and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Report of the Department of the Treasury on Integration of the Individual and Corporate Tax Systems by : United States. Department of the Treasury
Download or read book Report of the Department of the Treasury on Integration of the Individual and Corporate Tax Systems written by United States. Department of the Treasury and published by Department. This book was released on 1992 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The so-called classical system of current U.S. tax law treats corporations and their investors as separate entities and levies tax at both the corporate and shareholder levels on earnings from investments in corporate equity. Corporate earnings distributed to lenders as interest are generally deductible by the corporation and taxed, if at all, to the lender. Investors who conduct business activity in noncorporate form, such as a sole proprietorship or partnership, are taxed once on their earnings at the owners' tax rate. As a result, despite the critical role played by corporations as a vehicle for economic growth, the United States tax law often perversely penalizes the corporate form of organization. The current system of taxation also distorts corporate financial decisions in particular by encouraging debt and discouraging new equity financing of corporate investments. The tax system also prejudices corporate decisions about whether to retain earnings or pay dividends and encourages corporations to distribute earnings in a manner to avoid the double-level tax. Integration of the individual and corporate tax system would tax corporate income once and reduce or eliminate these economic distortions. Most trading partners of the United States have integrated their corporate tax systems. The potential economic gains from integration are substantial. This Report examines in detail several different integration prototypes, although it does not attempt an exhaustive discussion of all possible integration systems or of all the technical issues raised by the alternative prototypes. This Report does not contain legislative recommendations. Rather, it is intended to stimulate discussion of the various prototypes and issues they raise. By advancing the opportunity for such debate, this Report should encourage serious consideration of proposals for integrating the individual and corporate tax systems in the United States.
Book Synopsis Betriebs-Reglement der Hamburg-Bergedorfer Eisenbahn by :
Download or read book Betriebs-Reglement der Hamburg-Bergedorfer Eisenbahn written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Report of the Department of the Treasury on Integration of the Individual and Corporate Tax Systems: Taxing Business Income Once by : United States Dept Of The Treasury
Download or read book Report of the Department of the Treasury on Integration of the Individual and Corporate Tax Systems: Taxing Business Income Once written by United States Dept Of The Treasury and published by Palala Press. This book was released on 2018-02-20 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Book Synopsis Tax policy and capital formation by : United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Taxation
Download or read book Tax policy and capital formation written by United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Taxation and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Budget. Task Force on Tax Policy and Tax Expenditures Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :278 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Encouraging Capital Formation Through the Tax Code by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Budget. Task Force on Tax Policy and Tax Expenditures
Download or read book Encouraging Capital Formation Through the Tax Code written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Budget. Task Force on Tax Policy and Tax Expenditures and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Status Report on Tax Integration in the United States by : Charles E. Jr McLure
Download or read book A Status Report on Tax Integration in the United States written by Charles E. Jr McLure and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen considerable interest in the integration of the corporate and personal income taxes. Full integration, under which corporate-source income would be taxed only to shareholders, has significant economic advantages, but it suffers from severe practical difficulties. Some but not all of its advantages could be realized through dividend relief. Alternative means of providing dividend relief include a deduction for dividends paid, application of a lower corporate rate to distributed income than to retained earnings, and allowing shareholders a dividend-received credit for corporate taxes imputed to have been paid on their behalf. The proper treatment of tax preferences and international flows of corporate-source income raise important issues of tax administration and public policy. It is necessary, for example, to decide whether tax preferences are to be passed through to shareholders or nullified when preference income is distributed. Beyond that, "stacking rules" are required for the presumptive allocation of dividends between preference and taxable income. Further research on both economic effects and administrative feasibility is necessary for an adequate appraisal of integration
Book Synopsis A Status Report on Tax Integration in the United States by : Charles E. McLure
Download or read book A Status Report on Tax Integration in the United States written by Charles E. McLure and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen considerable interest in the integration of the corporate and personal income taxes. Full integration, under which corporate-source income would be taxed only to shareholders, has significant economic advantages, but it suffers from severe practical difficulties. Some but not all of its advantages could be realized through dividend relief. Alternative means of providing dividend relief include a deduction for dividends paid, application of a lower corporate rate to distributed income than to retained earnings, and allowing shareholders a dividend-received credit for corporate taxes imputed to have been paid on their behalf. The proper treatment of tax preferences and international flows of corporate-source income raise important issues of tax administration and public policy. It is necessary, for example, to decide whether tax preferences are to be passed through to shareholders or nullified when preference income is distributed. Beyond that, "stacking rules" are required for the presumptive allocation of dividends between preference and taxable income. Further research on both economic effects and administrative feasibility is necessary for an adequate appraisal of integration
Book Synopsis Integration of the U.S. Corporate and Individual Income Taxes by : United States. Department of the Treasury
Download or read book Integration of the U.S. Corporate and Individual Income Taxes written by United States. Department of the Treasury and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 827 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Multistate Corporate Tax Course by : John C. Healy
Download or read book Multistate Corporate Tax Course written by John C. Healy and published by CCH. This book was released on 2008 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Multistate Corporate Taxation 2009 CPE Course is a helpful resource that provides explanations of significant laws, regulations, decisions and issues that affect multistate tax practitioners. Readers get the guidance, insights and analysis on important provisions and their impact on multistate tax compliance and tax planning. It's the top quality tax review and analysis that every state tax practitioner needs to keep a step ahead.
Book Synopsis A Status Report on Tax Integration in the United States by : Charles E McLure (Jr)
Download or read book A Status Report on Tax Integration in the United States written by Charles E McLure (Jr) and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen considerable interest in the integration of the corporate and personal income taxes. Full integration, under which corporate-source income would be taxed only to shareholders, has significant economic advantages, but it suffers from severe practical difficulties. Some but not all of its advantages could be realized through dividend relief. Alternative means of providing dividend relief include a deduction for dividends paid, application of a lower corporate rate to distributed income than to retained earnings, and allowing shareholders a dividend-received credit for corporate taxes imputed to have been paid on their behalf. The proper treatment of tax preferences and international flows of corporate-source income raise important issues of tax administration and public policy. It is necessary, for example, to decide whether tax preferences are to be passed through to shareholders or nullified when preference income is distributed. Beyond that, "stacking rules" are required for the presumptive allocation of dividends between preference and taxable income. Further research on both economic effects and administrative feasibility is necessary for an adequate appraisal of integration.
Book Synopsis The Taxation of Corporations and Shareholders by : Martin Norr
Download or read book The Taxation of Corporations and Shareholders written by Martin Norr and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is principally the work of the late Martin Norr. He completed a draft of the entire monograph but had not yet revised it when he died in late 1972. At that time, the integration of corporate and shareholder taxation was just beginning to become of widespread interest in the United States. With the increasing interest thereafter, the International Tax Program began to revise his manuscript, making as few changes as possible in the original draft. We had the benefit of criticism and analysis from Professor Richard M. Bird of the University of Toronto, now Director of the Institute of Policy Analysis there. In addition, Mr. Mitsuo Sato of the Ministry of Finance in Japan gave freely of his time in carefully suggesting changes throughout the manuscript. The present version of Chapter 3 owes a great deal to his additions and suggestions. Thanks are also due to Professor Hugh J. Ault of Boston College Law School for the Appendix, containing his description of the German integration system that became effective in 1977, which was first published in Law & Policy in International Business. Mr. Norr's interest in the subject of corporate and shareholder taxation developed while he was writing the International Tax Program's World Tax Series volume Taxation in France, published in 1966. The integration of French taxes on corporations and shareholders took place just after that volume was finished, but had been under discussion in France for some time before then.
Book Synopsis Corporate Income Tax Reform in the United States by : John K. McNulty
Download or read book Corporate Income Tax Reform in the United States written by John K. McNulty and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis U.S. Corporate Tax Integration-- Analysis of the Alternatives by : Gary John Simeone
Download or read book U.S. Corporate Tax Integration-- Analysis of the Alternatives written by Gary John Simeone and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Decoding the U.S. Corporate Tax by : Daniel N. Shaviro
Download or read book Decoding the U.S. Corporate Tax written by Daniel N. Shaviro and published by The Urban Insitute. This book was released on 2009 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The corporate tax could soon be headed in new directions," Dan Shaviro writes in Decoding the U.S. Corporate Tax, wherein he assesses the threats to America's corporate tax code and challenges conventional wisdom on the best avenues for reform. Shaviro dissects the vagaries of the law, lays out the fundamental policy issues, and considers the road ahead. As rising globalization, capital mobility, financial innovation, and political polarization combine to destabilize tax policy and government revenue, Shaviro maps the path to fair, revenue-generating reform.
Book Synopsis Anglo-American Corporate Taxation by : Steven A. Bank
Download or read book Anglo-American Corporate Taxation written by Steven A. Bank and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-09-22 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The UK and the USA have historically represented opposite ends of the spectrum in their approaches to taxing corporate income. Under the British approach, corporate and shareholder income taxes have been integrated under an imputation system, with tax paid at the corporate level imputed to shareholders through a full or partial credit against dividends received. Under the American approach, by contrast, corporate and shareholder income taxes have remained separate under what is called a 'classical' system in which shareholders receive little or no relief from a second layer of taxes on dividends. Steven A. Bank explores the evolution of the corporate income tax systems in each country during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries to understand the common legal, economic, political and cultural forces that produced such divergent approaches and explains why convergence may be likely in the future as each country grapples with corporate taxation in an era of globalization.
