Copular Clauses and Focus Marking in Sumerian

Download Copular Clauses and Focus Marking in Sumerian PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110401703
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Copular Clauses and Focus Marking in Sumerian by : Gábor Zólyomi

Download or read book Copular Clauses and Focus Marking in Sumerian written by Gábor Zólyomi and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-09-05 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is the first comprehensive description of Sumerian constructions involving a copula. Using around 400 fully glossed examples, it gives a thorough analysis of all uses of the copula, which is one of the least understood and most frequently misinterpreted and consequently mistranslated morphemes in Sumerian. It starts with a concise introduction into the grammatical structure of Sumerian, followed by a study that is accessible to both linguists and sumerologists, as it applies the terminology of modern descriptive linguistics. It provides the oldest known and documented example of the path of grammaticalization that leads from a copula to a focus marker. It gives the description of Sumerian copular paratactic relative clauses, which make use of an otherwise only scarcely attested relativization strategy. At the end of the book, the reader will have a clear picture about the morphological and syntactic devices used to mark identificational, polarity and sentence focus in Sumerian, one of the oldest documented languages in the world.

Thetics and Categoricals

Download Thetics and Categoricals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027260877
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Thetics and Categoricals by : Werner Abraham

Download or read book Thetics and Categoricals written by Werner Abraham and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2020-07-22 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thetics and Categoricals do not belong to the categories of German grammar. Thetics were introduced in logic as impersonal and broad focus constructions. They left profound and extensive traces in the logic of the late 19th century. For the class of thetic propositions, the criterion of textual exclusion plays the major role, i.e. the absence of any common grounds and of any anaphorism and background. In the foreground are sentences with sub­ject inversion, subject suppression and detopicalization. These and only these are suitable for text begin­nings, jokes, stage advertisements and solipsistic exclamatives, thus speech acts without com­mu­nicative goals – free expressives in the true sense of the word. The contribu­tions in this volume not only guide the reader through the history of philosophical logic and distributions of impersonals in contrast to Kantian categorical sentences, but also the correspondences in Japanese and Chinese which, in contrast to German and English, sport specific morphological markers for thetics as opposed to categoricals.

Sumerian Grammar

Download Sumerian Grammar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9047403401
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sumerian Grammar by : Dietz Otto Edzard

Download or read book Sumerian Grammar written by Dietz Otto Edzard and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2003-08-01 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It seems safe to say that this Sumerian Grammar by Professor D.O. Edzard will become the new classic reference in the field. It is an up-to-date, reliable guide to the language of the Sumerians, the inventors of cuneiform writing in the late 4th millennium B.C., and thus essential contributors to the high cultural standard of the whole of Mesopotamia and beyond. Following traditional lines, the Grammar describes general characteristics, origins, linguistic environment, phonetics and phonology, morphology, syntax, and phraseology. Due attention is given to the symbiosis with Semitic Akkadian, with which Sumerian was to form a veritable linguistic area. With lucid explanations of all technical linguistic theory. Each transliteration carries its English translation.

An Introduction to the Grammar of Sumerian

Download An Introduction to the Grammar of Sumerian PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789632848440
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (484 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis An Introduction to the Grammar of Sumerian by : Gábor Zólyomi

Download or read book An Introduction to the Grammar of Sumerian written by Gábor Zólyomi and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides an introduction to the grammar of Sumerian, one of the oldest documented languages in the world. It not only synthesizes the results of recent scholarship but introduces original insights on many important questions. The book is designed to appeal to readers of all backgrounds, including those with no prior background in Sumerian or cuneiform writing.It is written for undergraduate students and structured for a semester-long course: the order of the topics is determined by didactic considerations, with the focus on syntactic analysis and evidence. It explains the functioning of Sumerian grammar in 16 lessons, illustrated with more than 500 fully glossed examples. Each lesson ends with a series of tasks; a solution key to selected exercises can be found at the end of the volume. Above all, this is the first Sumerian textbook that introduces and utilizes the online assyriological resources available on the internet. An Introduction to the Grammar of Sumerian has been written on the assumption that after decades of grammatical research it has become possible now to teach a general framework of Sumerian grammar that may function as the basis of further, more intensive and elaborate studies.

Introduction to Sumerian Grammar

Download Introduction to Sumerian Grammar PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781500724269
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (242 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Sumerian Grammar by : Daniel A. Foxvog

Download or read book Introduction to Sumerian Grammar written by Daniel A. Foxvog and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2014-08-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Sumerian Grammar

The Cambridge Handbook of Linguistic Typology

Download The Cambridge Handbook of Linguistic Typology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316790665
Total Pages : 1661 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (167 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Cambridge Handbook of Linguistic Typology by : Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald

Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Linguistic Typology written by Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-30 with total page 1661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Linguistic typology identifies both how languages vary and what they all have in common. This Handbook provides a state-of-the art survey of the aims and methods of linguistic typology, and the conclusions we can draw from them. Part I covers phonological typology, morphological typology, sociolinguistic typology and the relationships between typology, historical linguistics and grammaticalization. It also addresses typological features of mixed languages, creole languages, sign languages and secret languages. Part II features contributions on the typology of morphological processes, noun categorization devices, negation, frustrative modality, logophoricity, switch reference and motion events. Finally, Part III focuses on typological profiles of the mainland South Asia area, Australia, Quechuan and Aymaran, Eskimo-Aleut, Iroquoian, the Kampa subgroup of Arawak, Omotic, Semitic, Dravidian, the Oceanic subgroup of Austronesian and the Awuyu-Ndumut family (in West Papua). Uniting the expertise of a stellar selection of scholars, this Handbook highlights linguistic typology as a major discipline within the field of linguistics.

Aspects of the Theory of Morphology

Download Aspects of the Theory of Morphology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110199866
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Aspects of the Theory of Morphology by : Igor Mel'cuk

Download or read book Aspects of the Theory of Morphology written by Igor Mel'cuk and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2008-08-22 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is dedicated to linguistic morphology and it contains a sketch of a complete morphological theory, centered around a discussion of fundamental concepts such as morph vs. morpheme, inflectional category, voice, grammatical case, agreement vs. government, suppletion, relationships between linguistic signs, etc.: the hottest issues in modern linguistics! The book introduces rigorous and clear concepts necessary to describe morphological phenomena of natural languages. Among other things, it offers logical calculi of possible grammemes in a given category. The presentation is developed in a typological perspective, so that linguistic data from a large variety of languages are described and analyzed (about 100 typologically very different languages). The main method is deductive: the concepts proposed in Aspects of the Theory of Morphology are based on a small set of indefinibilia and each concept is defined in terms of these indefinibilia and/or other concepts defined previously; as a result, logical calculi can be constructed (similar to Mendeleev's Periodical Table of Elements in chemistry). Then the concept is applied to the actual linguistic data to demonstrate its validity and advantages. Thus, Aspects of the Theory of Morphology combines metalinguistic endeavor (a system of concepts for morphology) with typological and descriptive orientation. It reaches out to all students of language, including the border fields and applications.

The Domain of Language

Download The Domain of Language PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Museum Tusculanum Press
ISBN 13 : 9788772897066
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (97 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Domain of Language by : Michael D. Fortescue

Download or read book The Domain of Language written by Michael D. Fortescue and published by Museum Tusculanum Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended as counter-evidence to the perception of Linguistics as the domain of dusty schoolroom grammar, where proponents of one theoretical orientation or the other spend their brief breaks in the playground bashing the others over the head with their favorite abstractions. The discipline may appear to outsiders as fragmented and, worse still, lacking in relevance to the real world outside its gates. The purpose is to show that Linguistics, in all its varied branches, can be entertaining as well as thought-provoking, and that its domain is indeed a coherent one despite all the internecine squabbling. The subject is introduced in an unconventional way as a kind of fable with an historical moral that professional linguists, as well as students, should enjoy as a commentary on the state of the discipline today.

The Grammar of Perspective

Download The Grammar of Perspective PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004148043
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Grammar of Perspective by : Christopher Woods

Download or read book The Grammar of Perspective written by Christopher Woods and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The so-called Sumerian conjugation prefixes are the most poorly understood and perplexing elements of Sumerian verbal morphology. Approaching the problem from a functional-typological perspective and basing the analysis upon semantics, Professor Woods argues that these elements, in their primary function, constitute a system of grammatical voice, in which the active voice is set against the middle voice. The latter is represented by heavy and light markers that differ with respect to focus and emphasis. As a system of grammatical voice, the conjugation prefixes provided Sumerian speakers with a linguistic means of altering the perspective from which events may be viewed, giving speakers a series of options for better approximating in language the infinitely graded spectrum of human conceptualization and experience.

Literary Old Babylonian

Download Literary Old Babylonian PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Literary Old Babylonian by : Shlomo Izre'el

Download or read book Literary Old Babylonian written by Shlomo Izre'el and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Accusativus Cum Infinitivo and Quod Clauses in the Revelaciones of St. Bridget of Sweden

Download The Accusativus Cum Infinitivo and Quod Clauses in the Revelaciones of St. Bridget of Sweden PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Peter Lang Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Accusativus Cum Infinitivo and Quod Clauses in the Revelaciones of St. Bridget of Sweden by : Espen Karlsen

Download or read book The Accusativus Cum Infinitivo and Quod Clauses in the Revelaciones of St. Bridget of Sweden written by Espen Karlsen and published by Peter Lang Publishing. This book was released on 2001 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study investigates the variation between the accusativus cum infinitivo (a.c.i.) and quod clauses with verba sentiendi and declarandi in the Revelaciones, Books I-VII, of St. Bridget of Sweden (1303-73). This variation is considered to be a characteristic feature of late and mediaeval Latin. The author analyses grammatical patterns which are important or decisive for the choice of construction after the main verb in the text of the Revelaciones. These patterns are connected with semantic criteri such as assertivity, with the category of co-reference and with stylistic factors and must be regarded as fundamental to the Latinity of the Revelaciones. An examination of the moods in quod clauses, the sequence of moods and tenses and a brief survey of subordinate constructions with verba voluntatis and curandi is also included.

Differential Subject Marking

Download Differential Subject Marking PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789048122639
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (226 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Differential Subject Marking by : Helen de Hoop

Download or read book Differential Subject Marking written by Helen de Hoop and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-03-12 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Not all sentences encode their subjects in the same way. Some languages overtly mark some subjects depending on certain features of the subject argument or the sentence in which the subject figures. This is known as Differential Subject Marking (DSM). Containing illuminating discussions of DSM from languages all over the world, this book shows that DSM is often the result of interactions between conflicting constraints on language use.

Constructions in French

Download Constructions in French PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027273308
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Constructions in French by : Myriam Bouveret

Download or read book Constructions in French written by Myriam Bouveret and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2012-12-19 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book Constructions in French is the first collected volume to focus on French syntax from a constructionist perspective. It has been written with two kinds of readers in mind: for readers interested in the relationship between the French linguistic tradition and cognitive linguistics, and for readers who would like to examine how constructional analysis can be applied to a variety of French language phenomena. The eleven papers illustrate the insights generated by combining lexicalist and constructionist approaches, focusing on syntax as a dynamic system and using corpus data from a variety of speech genres. The contributions provide new findings about French usage trends (in linguistics and in psycholinguistics), including insights into new, nonstandard and poorly studied constructions.

The Noun Phrase

Download The Noun Phrase PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9780199269648
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (696 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Noun Phrase by : Jan Rijkhoff

Download or read book The Noun Phrase written by Jan Rijkhoff and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2004 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jan Rijkhoff investigates noun phrases--linguistic constructions with the noun as central element--in a representative sample of the world's 6000 languages and proposes a semantic model to describe their underlying structure. Assuming no knowledge of any formal or functional theory of grammar, he shows that the noun phrase word order patterns of any language can be derived from three universal ordering principles and furthermore that these principles are elaborations of a general ordering strategy, by which elements that belong together semantically tend to occur together syntactically.

Language and Linguistics

Download Language and Linguistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 0415413591
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (154 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Language and Linguistics by : Robert Lawrence Trask

Download or read book Language and Linguistics written by Robert Lawrence Trask and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2007 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The new edition of this A-Z guide explores the main concepts and terms used in the study of language and linguistics. Containing over 300 entries, thoroughly updated to reflect the latest developments in the field, this book includes entires in: cognitive linguistics; discourse analysis; phonology and phonetics; psycholinguistics; sociolinguistics; and syntax and semantics." "Beginning with brief definition, each entry is followed by a comprehensive explanation of the origin and usage of the term. The book is cross-referenced throughout and includes further reading for academics and students alike."--BOOK JACKET.

Reconstructing Syntax

Download Reconstructing Syntax PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004392009
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reconstructing Syntax by :

Download or read book Reconstructing Syntax written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-06-15 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During several decades, syntactic reconstruction has been more or less regarded as a bootless and an unsuccessful venture, not least due to the heavy criticism in the 1970s from scholars like Watkins, Jeffers, Lightfoot, etc. This fallacious view culminated in Lightfoot’s (2002: 625) conclusion: “[i]f somebody thinks that they can reconstruct grammars more successfully and in more widespread fashion, let them tell us their methods and show us their results. Then we’ll eat the pudding.” This volume provides methods for the identification of i) cognates in syntax, and ii) the directionality of syntactic change, showcasing the results in the introduction and eight articles. These examples are offered as both tastier and also more nourishing than the pudding Lightfoot had in mind when discarding the viability of reconstructing syntax.

Gudea and His Dynasty

Download Gudea and His Dynasty PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 9780802041876
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (418 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gudea and His Dynasty by : Sibylle Edzard

Download or read book Gudea and His Dynasty written by Sibylle Edzard and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of RIM focuses on the Second Dynasty of Lagas, and concentrates mainly on the inscriptions of Cylinders A and B of the most important king of that dynasty, Gudea.