Contribution À L'étude Mathématique Des Plasmas Fortement Magnétisés

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Contribution À L'étude Mathématique Des Plasmas Fortement Magnétisés by : Daniel Han-Kwan

Download or read book Contribution À L'étude Mathématique Des Plasmas Fortement Magnétisés written by Daniel Han-Kwan and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette thèse est consacrée à l’étude mathématique de certains aspects de l’équation de Vlasov-Poisson, qui constitue un modèle cinétique classique en physique des plasmas. Dans un premier temps, nous nous intéressons à la justification rigoureuse d’approxi- mations de l’équation de Vlasov-Poisson avec un champ magnétique extérieur intense, qui sont couramment utilisées, notamment lors des simulations numériques. Le but est de dé- crire certains régimes d’intérêt par des modèles asymptotiques, obtenus en faisant tendre un petit paramètre vers 0 (modélisant la physique du problème considéré) dans les équa- tions originelles. Nous étudions pour commencer la limite quasineutre, c’est-à-dire la limite quand la longueur de Debye tend vers 0, pour l’équation de Vlasov-Poisson avec des élec- trons suivant une loi de Maxwell-Boltzmann. Dans la limite des plasmas froids, à l’aide de la méthode de l’entropie relative et de techniques de filtrage, nous montrons la convergence vers des équations hydrodynamiques compressibles telles que l’équation d’Euler isotherme. Nous nous intéressons ensuite à l’approximation “rayon de Larmor fini” en trois dimen- sions, qui permet de décrire le comportement turbulent d’un plasma soumis à un champ magnétique intense. Pour cette étude, qui peut en fait être interprétée comme une limite quasineutre anisotrope, nous montrons des résultats très différents selon la dynamique dé- crite. En effet, dans le cas de la dynamique avec des électrons sans masse, nous exhibons un effet stabilisant qui permet d’obtenir le même résultat que pour le système bidimen- sionnel, alors que pour la dynamique avec des ions lourds, nous mettons en évidence les conséquences d’instabilités de type multi-fluides. Dans un second temps, nous nous consacrons à l’étude mathématique du confinement d’un plasma de tokamak. Nous commençons par proposer un modèle hydrodynamique simplifié à deux températures et étudions la stabilité au sens de Lyapunov de deux états stationnaires permettant de modéliser l’équilibre du plasma. Nos résultats sont conformes à l’heuristique physique et mettent de surcroit en évidence qu’un fort gradient de température favorise la stabilité : cela pourrait fournir une explication aux modes de haut confinement (H-modes) dans les tokamaks. Pour finir, nous attaquons ce problème du point de vue de la théorie du contrôle et prouvons des résultats pour l’équation de Vlasov-Poisson en présence de champs extérieurs (typiquement un champ magnétique).

Contribution a l'etude mathematique des equations de Boltzmann et de Landau en theorie cinetique des gaz et des plasmas

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (494 download)

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Book Synopsis Contribution a l'etude mathematique des equations de Boltzmann et de Landau en theorie cinetique des gaz et des plasmas by : Cédric Villani

Download or read book Contribution a l'etude mathematique des equations de Boltzmann et de Landau en theorie cinetique des gaz et des plasmas written by Cédric Villani and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contribution à l'étude de modèles mathématiques de plasmas non collisionnels

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (489 download)

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Book Synopsis Contribution à l'étude de modèles mathématiques de plasmas non collisionnels by : Pierre Bertrand

Download or read book Contribution à l'étude de modèles mathématiques de plasmas non collisionnels written by Pierre Bertrand and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Dans ce travail, nous appelerons plasma, un gaz complément ionisé et formé seulement de deux types de particules : les électrons et les ions. Un tel milieu est susceptible de présenter une grande variété de mouvements oscillatoires. Si nous ne nous intéressons qu'à la partie haute-fréquence du spectre d'oscillations du plasma, celui-ci pourra être assimilé à un gaz de N électrons baignant dans un continuum chargé positivement, et formé par les ions, qui du fait de leur grande inertie restent immobiles [...]. Dans une première partie, après avoir précisé le champ d'application de l'équation de Vlasov nous examinerons les principales difficultés de cette équation non linéaire. Nous verrons alors comment la notion de modèle, qui consiste à simplifier le problème dès le début en introduisant certaines hypothèses, permet de traiter ce problème d'une manière rigoureuse, en contrôlant les hypothèses faites. Un tel modèle a été récemment introduit en physique théorique des plasmas, et a donné lieu à de nombreux travaux analytiques et numériques. C'est le modèle du "water bag", dont nous donnerons les principales propriétés dans le 2ème chapitre. Dans les chapitre suivants, nous montrerons comment ce modèle permet d'aborder de façon fructueuse les 3 groupes de problèmes théoriques qui se posent lors de l'étude des effets collectifs dans les plasmas : analyse linéarisée d'un plasma homogène ; effets non linéaires, et plus précisément étude des faibles non-linéarités autour d'un équilibre spatialement homogène ; étude des oscillations de plasma en milieu inhomogène, et en particulier, recherche de la stabilité d'équilibres inhomogènes."

Contribution à l'étude de modèles mathématiques de plasmas non collisionnels

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (464 download)

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Book Synopsis Contribution à l'étude de modèles mathématiques de plasmas non collisionnels by : Pierre Bertrand (docteur ès-sciences).)

Download or read book Contribution à l'étude de modèles mathématiques de plasmas non collisionnels written by Pierre Bertrand (docteur ès-sciences).) and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

ICREEC 2019

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811554447
Total Pages : 659 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis ICREEC 2019 by : Ahmed Belasri

Download or read book ICREEC 2019 written by Ahmed Belasri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-10 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights peer reviewed articles from the 1st International Conference on Renewable Energy and Energy Conversion, ICREEC 2019, held at Oran in Algeria. It presents recent advances, brings together researchers and professionals in the area and presents a platform to exchange ideas and establish opportunities for a sustainable future. Topics covered in this proceedings, but not limited to, are photovoltaic systems, bioenergy, laser and plasma technology, fluid and flow for energy, software for energy and impact of energy on the environment.

The Theory of Ionization of Gases by Collision

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theory of Ionization of Gases by Collision by : Sir John Townsend

Download or read book The Theory of Ionization of Gases by Collision written by Sir John Townsend and published by . This book was released on 1910 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Mechanics, Volume 3

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527345558
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Mechanics, Volume 3 by : Claude Cohen-Tannoudji

Download or read book Quantum Mechanics, Volume 3 written by Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-12-16 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new, third volume of Cohen-Tannoudji's groundbreaking textbook covers advanced topics of quantum mechanics such as uncorrelated and correlated identical particles, the quantum theory of the electromagnetic field, absorption, emission and scattering of photons by atoms, and quantum entanglement. Written in a didactically unrivalled manner, the textbook explains the fundamental concepts in seven chapters which are elaborated in accompanying complements that provide more detailed discussions, examples and applications. * Completing the success story: the third and final volume of the quantum mechanics textbook written by 1997 Nobel laureate Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and his colleagues Bernard Diu and Franck Laloë * As easily comprehensible as possible: all steps of the physical background and its mathematical representation are spelled out explicitly * Comprehensive: in addition to the fundamentals themselves, the books comes with a wealth of elaborately explained examples and applications Claude Cohen-Tannoudji was a researcher at the Kastler-Brossel laboratory of the Ecole Normale Supérieure in Paris where he also studied and received his PhD in 1962. In 1973 he became Professor of atomic and molecular physics at the Collège des France. His main research interests were optical pumping, quantum optics and atom-photon interactions. In 1997, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, together with Steven Chu and William D. Phillips, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his research on laser cooling and trapping of neutral atoms. Bernard Diu was Professor at the Denis Diderot University (Paris VII). He was engaged in research at the Laboratory of Theoretical Physics and High Energy where his focus was on strong interactions physics and statistical mechanics. Franck Laloë was a researcher at the Kastler-Brossel laboratory of the Ecole Normale Supérieure in Paris. His first assignment was with the University of Paris VI before he was appointed to the CNRS, the French National Research Center. His research was focused on optical pumping, statistical mechanics of quantum gases, musical acoustics and the foundations of quantum mechanics.

An Introduction to Differential Manifolds

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319207350
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Differential Manifolds by : Jacques Lafontaine

Download or read book An Introduction to Differential Manifolds written by Jacques Lafontaine and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-29 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to differential manifolds. It gives solid preliminaries for more advanced topics: Riemannian manifolds, differential topology, Lie theory. It presupposes little background: the reader is only expected to master basic differential calculus, and a little point-set topology. The book covers the main topics of differential geometry: manifolds, tangent space, vector fields, differential forms, Lie groups, and a few more sophisticated topics such as de Rham cohomology, degree theory and the Gauss-Bonnet theorem for surfaces. Its ambition is to give solid foundations. In particular, the introduction of “abstract” notions such as manifolds or differential forms is motivated via questions and examples from mathematics or theoretical physics. More than 150 exercises, some of them easy and classical, some others more sophisticated, will help the beginner as well as the more expert reader. Solutions are provided for most of them. The book should be of interest to various readers: undergraduate and graduate students for a first contact to differential manifolds, mathematicians from other fields and physicists who wish to acquire some feeling about this beautiful theory. The original French text Introduction aux variétés différentielles has been a best-seller in its category in France for many years. Jacques Lafontaine was successively assistant Professor at Paris Diderot University and Professor at the University of Montpellier, where he is presently emeritus. His main research interests are Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian geometry, including some aspects of mathematical relativity. Besides his personal research articles, he was involved in several textbooks and research monographs.

Aeronomy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483260666
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Aeronomy by : P. M. Banks

Download or read book Aeronomy written by P. M. Banks and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-24 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aeronomy, Part A is an attempt to make a comprehensive exposition of the processes in aeronomy, the study of composition, movement, and thermal balance of the upper regions of the planetary atmosphere. The text covers topics such as atmospheric regions and atmospheric density, the temperature and molecular mass of the atmosphere; the permanent constituents and the molecular and isotonic composition of the homosphere; and the transition from the homosphere to the heterosphere. Also covered are topics such as the temperature gradient and energies in the thermosphere, conditions at 200km and above 250km, solar radiation and ionization, and aeronomic reactions. The book is recommended for scientists, especially natural physicists, who would like to know more about the field of aeronomy and its advances.

Nuclear Fusion

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Fusion by :

Download or read book Nuclear Fusion written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Silent Stars

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Publisher : Knopf
ISBN 13 : 0307829189
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Silent Stars by : Jeanine Basinger

Download or read book Silent Stars written by Jeanine Basinger and published by Knopf. This book was released on 2012-10-17 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From one of America's most renowned film scholars: a revelatory, perceptive, and highly readable look at the greatest silent film stars -- not those few who are fully appreciated and understood, like Chaplin, Keaton, Gish, and Garbo, but those who have been misperceived, unfairly dismissed, or forgotten. Here is Valentino, "the Sheik," who was hardly the effeminate lounge lizard he's been branded as; Mary Pickford, who couldn't have been further from the adorable little creature with golden ringlets that was her film persona; Marion Davies, unfairly pilloried in Citizen Kane; the original "Phantom" and "Hunchback," Lon Chaney; the beautiful Talmadge sisters, Norma and Constance. Here are the great divas, Pola Negri and Gloria Swanson; the great flappers, Colleen Moore and Clara Bow; the great cowboys, William S. Hart and Tom Mix; and the great lover, John Gilbert. Here, too, is the quintessential slapstick comedienne, Mabel Normand, with her Keystone Kops; the quintessential all-American hero, Douglas Fairbanks; and, of course, the quintessential all-American dog, Rin-Tin-Tin. This is the first book to anatomize the major silent players, reconstruct their careers, and give us a sense of what those films, those stars, and that Hollywood were all about. An absolutely essential text for anyone seriously interested in movies, and, with more than three hundred photographs, as much a treat to look at as it is to read.

Minimum competence in scientific English

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Publisher : L'Editeur : EDP Sciences
ISBN 13 : 9782868835888
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis Minimum competence in scientific English by : Sue Blattes

Download or read book Minimum competence in scientific English written by Sue Blattes and published by L'Editeur : EDP Sciences. This book was released on 2003 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cet ouvrage, devenu célèbre sous son sigle MCSE, a déjà été utilisé par plus de 50 000 étudiants, chercheurs, professionnels. L'objectif est de lire et écrire des textes en anglais scientifique avec facilité et pertinence. L'ouvrage est conçu pour que l'apprenant devienne un véritable utilisateur de l'anglais. La méthode originale repose sur l'analyse des fonctions et structures nécessaires : measurement, frequency, comparison, modification, link words, time, cause and consequence, hypothesis, modality, purpose and process, impersonal forms, compound nouns and adjectives. Dans chaque unit, des tests d'auto-évaluation permettent de se situer et de construire son parcours de formation, d'abord en définissant ses objectifs à l'aide des key points et du lexis, puis, de façon plus personnalisée, en puisant dans les examples in context, checkpoints (back to basics, word web), web search, FAQs... MCSE est l'outil de base d'une méthode qui comprend aussi d'autres outils dans la même collection (Listening Comprehension for Scientiflc English et Speaking Skills in Scientitic English). L'ouvrage est destiné à tout apprenant de niveau baccalauréat qui désire acquérir une réelle compétence dans l'écriture et la lecture de textes en anglais scientifique.

Submarine Mass Movements and Their Consequences

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402065124
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Submarine Mass Movements and Their Consequences by : Vasilios Lykousis

Download or read book Submarine Mass Movements and Their Consequences written by Vasilios Lykousis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-09-14 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With contributions from leading researchers in science and engineering, this book provides a global perspective on submarine mass movements and their consequences. Authors report on new findings from fundamental as well as site-specific studies from around the world. All studies relied on the most recent technologies, including multi-beam sonar imaging techniques, 3D seismic analysis, slope stability analysis, debris flow, and tsunami modeling.

Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848167997
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals by : Agnes Buka

Download or read book Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals written by Agnes Buka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book intends to give a state-of-the-art overview of flexoelectricity, a linear physical coupling between mechanical (orientational) deformations and electric polarization, which is specific to systems with orientational order, such as liquid crystals. Chapters written by experts in the field shed light on theoretical as well as experimental aspects of research carried out since the discovery of flexoelectricity. Besides a common macroscopic (continuum) description the microscopic theory of flexoelectricity is also addressed. Electro-optic effects due to or modified by flexoelectricity as well as various (direct and indirect) measurement methods are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the role of flexoelectricity in pattern-forming instabilities. While the main focus of the book lies in flexoelectricity in nematic liquid crystals, peculiarities of other mesophases (bent-core systems, cholesterics, and smectics) are also reviewed. Flexoelectricity has relevance to biological (living) systems and can also offer possibilities for technical applications. The basics of these two interdisciplinary fields are also summarized.

Popular Astronomy

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Popular Astronomy by : Camille Flammarion

Download or read book Popular Astronomy written by Camille Flammarion and published by . This book was released on 1894 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Extraterrestrial Seismology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107041724
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Extraterrestrial Seismology by : Vincent C. H. Tong

Download or read book Extraterrestrial Seismology written by Vincent C. H. Tong and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-06-25 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taking a transdisciplinary approach to seismology, this unique book reviews the most recent developments in planetary seismology, helioseismology, and asteroseismology.

ZnO Thin Films

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ISBN 13 : 9781536160864
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis ZnO Thin Films by : Paolo Mele

Download or read book ZnO Thin Films written by Paolo Mele and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zinc oxide (ZnO) is an n-type semiconductor with versatile applications such as optical devices in ultraviolet region, piezoelectric transducers, transparent electrode for solar cells and gas sensors. This book "ZnO Thin Films: Properties, Performance and Applications" gives a deep insight in the intriguing science of zinc oxide thin films. It is devoted to cover the most recent advances and reviews the state of the art of ZnO thin films applications involving energy harvesting, microelectronics, magnetic devices, photocatalysis, photovoltaics, optics, thermoelectricity, piezoelectricity, electrochemistry, temperature sensing. It serves as a fundamental information source on the techniques and methodologies involved in zinc oxide thin films growth, characterization, post-deposition plasma treatments and device processing. This book will be invaluable to the experts to consolidate their knowledge and provide insight and inspiration to beginners wishing to learn about zinc oxide thin films.