Contract Interpretation And Gap Filling

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Contract Interpretation and Gap Filling

Author : Nicole Kornet
Publisher : Intersentia Uitgevers N V
ISBN 13 : 9789050955911
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (559 download)

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Book Synopsis Contract Interpretation and Gap Filling by : Nicole Kornet

Download or read book Contract Interpretation and Gap Filling written by Nicole Kornet and published by Intersentia Uitgevers N V. This book was released on 2006 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What happens when contracting parties do not expressly provide for a particular situation in their agreement? Is intervention by the courts or legislature to fill gaps in contracts justified? How should those gaps be filled? This book is unique in the way it combines comparative and theoretical perspectives to provide answers to these questions. From a comparative law perspective, relatively little attention has been given to the different interpretative and gap filling techniques available in different legal systems. A comparison of the approach to contract interpretation and gap filling in England, Germany and the Netherlands is therefore provided in this book. Comparative observations are also made in light of the CISG, PECL and the Unidroit Principles for International Commercial Contracts. This book also contains a theoretical component that draws insights and inspiration from autonomy-based theories of contract, law and economics, notions of fairness and socio-legal perspectives to establish why contracting parties leave gaps in their contracts, whether intervention is justified and, if so, how gaps in contracts should be filled. The final part of this book builds on the comparative and theoretical perspectives to develop an interpretative and gap filling strategy that combines responses from contracting parties, the contracting community, the legislature and the courts.

Interpretation and Gap Filling in International Commercial Contracts

Author : Ayse Nihan Karadayi Yalim
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781780689760
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Interpretation and Gap Filling in International Commercial Contracts by : Ayse Nihan Karadayi Yalim

Download or read book Interpretation and Gap Filling in International Commercial Contracts written by Ayse Nihan Karadayi Yalim and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the growth of cross-border business, the rather important but complex and controversial topic of interpretation and gap filling in international commercial contracts receives more and more attention. International legal instruments such as CISG, UNIDROIT Principles, PECL and DCFR provide rules in order to interpret international commercial contracts in a uniform way. However, while these instruments may bring together already existing national concepts, they must of course be understood beyond the domestic concepts and approaches as such. This book is an autonomous comparison across the above-mentioned international legal instruments, with a focus on the rules on interpretation and gap filling that provides the necessary theoretical background and case law to understand the rules in practice. Interpretation and Gap Filling in International Commercial Contracts examines the uniform and harmonised set of rules in their own right; without comparison to national laws, but in their own unique setting of international commercial contracts. It is a practical user guide for both scholars and practitioners. Dr Ayse Nihan Karadayi is a postdoctoral researcher on international contract law at the University of Antwerp, Belgium.

Interpretation and Gap Filling in International Commercial Contracts

Author : Ayşe Nihan Karadayı Yalım
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781780688084
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Interpretation and Gap Filling in International Commercial Contracts by : Ayşe Nihan Karadayı Yalım

Download or read book Interpretation and Gap Filling in International Commercial Contracts written by Ayşe Nihan Karadayı Yalım and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an overview of interpretation and gap filling mechanisms in international commercial contracts covering CISG, UNIDROIT Principles, PECL and DCFR.

Contract Interpretation in Investment Treaty Arbitration

Author : Yuliya Chernykh
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004414703
Total Pages : 629 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Contract Interpretation in Investment Treaty Arbitration by : Yuliya Chernykh

Download or read book Contract Interpretation in Investment Treaty Arbitration written by Yuliya Chernykh and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-01-17 with total page 629 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contracts are relevant, frequently central, for a significant number of investment disputes. Yet, the way tribunals ascertain their content remains largely underexplored. How do tribunals interpret contracts in investment treaty arbitration? How should they interpret contracts? Does national law have any role to play? Contract Interpretation in Investment Treaty Arbitration: A Theory of the Incidental Issue addresses these questions. The monograph offers a valuable insight into the practice and theory of contract interpretation in investment treaty arbitration. By proposing a theoretical frame for seamless integration of contract interpretation into the overall structure of decision-making, the book contributes to predictability, coherence, sufficiency and correctness of the tribunals’ interpretative practices in investment treaty arbitration.

The Draft UNCITRAL Digest and Beyond

Author : Franco Ferrari
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3866537301
Total Pages : 891 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis The Draft UNCITRAL Digest and Beyond by : Franco Ferrari

Download or read book The Draft UNCITRAL Digest and Beyond written by Franco Ferrari and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2009-04-27 with total page 891 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “The Draft UNCITRAL Digest and Beyond” is one of the most useful single volumes available on the CISG. It includes the full text of the draft “UNCITRAL Digest” which catalogues the cases and arbitral awards to date that have interpreted and applied the CISG on an article by article basis. “The Digest and Beyond” includes also commentary by eminent CISG scholars that addresses issues not yet considered in the cases. With more than 1000 decisions applying the CISG in courts and arbitral tribunals around the world, the UNCITRAL Secretariat charged five CISG experts from a variety of regions with the task of creating a digest of CISG case law. “The Digest and Beyond” includes the draft “UNCITRAL Digest”, even before it is released officially by UNCITRAL. It also goes where the authors of the Digest were not allowed to go, given the narrow mandate within which the drafters were asked to work. Its chapters build upon the work of the “UNCITRAL Digest”. The Digest describes the reasoning and results of existing CISG cases; in “The Digest and Beyond”, the Digest authors analyze those cases, and discuss issues that have not yet arisen in the case law. Thus, in many ways, “The Digest and Beyond” provides scholarship that can direct future cases in areas that have not yet been considered by courts and arbitrators as well as in areas in which contradictory court decisions exist.

Contract Law and Contract Practice

Author : Catherine E Mitchell
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1782253130
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Contract Law and Contract Practice by : Catherine E Mitchell

Download or read book Contract Law and Contract Practice written by Catherine E Mitchell and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-07-18 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An oft-repeated assertion within contract law scholarship and cases is that a good contract law (or a good commercial contract law) will meet the needs and expectations of commercial contractors. Despite the prevalence of this statement, relatively little attention has been paid to why this should be the aim of contract law, how these 'commercial expectations' are identified and given substance, and what precise legal techniques might be adopted by courts to support the practices and expectations of business people. This book explores these neglected issues within contract law. It examines the idea of commercial expectation, identifying what expectations commercial contractors may have about the law and their business relationships (using empirical studies of contracting behaviour), and assesses the extent to which current contract law reflects these expectations. It considers whether supporting commercial expectations is a justifiable aim of the law according to three well-established theoretical approaches to contractual obligations: rights-based explanations, efficiency-based (or economic) explanations and the relational contract critique of the classical law. It explores the specific challenges presented to contract law by modern commercial relationships and the ways in which the general rules of contract law could be designed and applied in order to meet these challenges. Ultimately the book seeks to move contract law beyond a simple dichotomy between contextualist and formalist legal reasoning, to a more nuanced and responsive legal approach to the regulation of commercial agreements.

An International Approach to the Interpretation of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (1980) as Uniform Sales Law

Download An International Approach to the Interpretation of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (1980) as Uniform Sales Law PDF Online Free

Author : John Felemegas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781107676565
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (765 download)

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Book Synopsis An International Approach to the Interpretation of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (1980) as Uniform Sales Law by : John Felemegas

Download or read book An International Approach to the Interpretation of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (1980) as Uniform Sales Law written by John Felemegas and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-09-12 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1980, the United Nations Convention for the International Sale of Goods (CISG) came into being as an attempt to create a uniform commercial sales law. This book, first published in 2007, compares two major restatements - the UNIDROIT Principles and the Principles of European Contract Law (PECL) - with CISG articles. This work has gathered scholars and legal practitioners from twenty countries who contribute analysis on the various issues covered in the articles of the CISG comparing them with how the issue is treated in the UNIDROIT and PECL restatements.The introductory section of the book addresses theoretical and practical issues of the appropriate interpretive methodology as mandated in CISG Article 7 and it is followed by individual analyses of the Convention's provisions.

CISG Methodology

Author : André Janssen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3866537220
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis CISG Methodology by : André Janssen

Download or read book CISG Methodology written by André Janssen and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2009-04-27 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The CISG is now being applied extensively both by international arbitral tribunals and by domestic courts of its more than 70 contracting states. But do they also apply it in the same manner? Although Article 7 of the CISG underscores "the need to promote uniformity in its application", it gives little guidance as to how to achieve this goal. Each judge and arbitrator is influenced by the legal methodology of his home jurisdiction. Therefore it is somewhat of a paradox that whilst the number of contracting states is constantly increasing so too is the threat of variation in application. In this book the most important issues of the CISG's methodology are analysed by leading experts from five continents. Whereas some authors provide a thorough analysis of the central topics of interpretation, others enter almost uncharted territories.

Contract Formation

Author : Michael Furmston
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199284245
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Contract Formation by : Michael Furmston

Download or read book Contract Formation written by Michael Furmston and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2010-03-25 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a practical analysis of the legal principles which govern the formation of contracts in English law (with additional authorities from the Commonwealth), this work on contract formation offers those involved in litigation and in drafting contracts a guide to the application of those principles in practice.

Contract Law Minimalism

Author : Jonathan Morgan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110747020X
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Contract Law Minimalism by : Jonathan Morgan

Download or read book Contract Law Minimalism written by Jonathan Morgan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-11-07 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Commercial contract law is in every sense optional given the choice between legal systems and law and arbitration. Its 'doctrines' are in fact virtually all default rules. Contract Law Minimalism advances the thesis that commercial parties prefer a minimalist law that sets out to enforce what they have decided - but does nothing else. The limited capacity of the legal process is the key to this 'minimalist' stance. This book considers evidence that such minimalism is indeed what commercial parties choose to govern their transactions. It critically engages with alternative schools of thought, that call for active regulation of contracts to promote either economic efficiency or the trust and co-operation necessary for 'relational contracting'. The book also necessarily argues against the view that private law should be understood non-instrumentally (whether through promissory morality, corrective justice, taxonomic rationality, or otherwise). It sketches a restatement of English contract law in line with the thesis.

General Clauses and Standards in European Contract Law

Author : Stefan Grundmann
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041124322
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis General Clauses and Standards in European Contract Law by : Stefan Grundmann

Download or read book General Clauses and Standards in European Contract Law written by Stefan Grundmann and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: General clauses or standards (Generalklauseln, clauses generales) are legal rules which are not precisely formulated, terms and concepts which in fact do not even have a clear core. They are often applied in varying degrees in various legal systems to a rather wide range of contract cases when certain issues arise issues such as abuse of rights, unfairness, good faith, fairness of duty or loyalty or honesty, duty of care, and other such contract terms not lending themselves readily to clear or permanent definition. Here for the first time is a systematic discussion of this kind of rule in the evolving and dynamic context of European contract law. A collection of twelve insightful essays by leading European law authorities, the book is based on a conference organized jointly by the Society of European Contract Law (SECOLA) and l'association Henri Capitant, held in the `grande salle' of the French Supreme Court in Paris in 2005. The subject is approached along three distinct but interconnected avenues: comparative contract law, in which the different models to be found among Member States particularly the Germanic, French, and English common law systems are explored with an eye to differences and common ground;EC contract law, in which the general clause approach has tended to focus on labour law and consumer law, and in which the European Court of Justice more and more assumes the final say; andthe European codification dimension, in which a potential instrument on the European level would compete with national laws and develop closely with them. The authors demonstrate that a focus on general clauses in contract law, embracing as it does a wide range of types of contracts, helps enormously with the necessary integration of legal scholarship and economic approaches, and of legal science and legal practice in the field. Numerous analytic references to relevant cases and EC Directives give a practical impetus to the far-reaching but immediately applicable theory presented in this important book. As European contract law continues to develop rapidly, this seminal contribution is sure to increase in value and usefulness.

Chinese Contract Law

Author : Larry A. DiMatteo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107176328
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Chinese Contract Law by : Larry A. DiMatteo

Download or read book Chinese Contract Law written by Larry A. DiMatteo and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-10-26 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique comparative analysis of Chinese contract law accessible to lawyers from civil, common, and mixed law jurisdictions.

Letter of Intent in International Contracting

Author : Ekaterina Pannebakker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781780684499
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (844 download)

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Book Synopsis Letter of Intent in International Contracting by : Ekaterina Pannebakker

Download or read book Letter of Intent in International Contracting written by Ekaterina Pannebakker and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Letter of Intent in International Contracting provides readers with a unique point of reference on the legal effects of a letter of intent-the document frequently used in international transactions. Firstly, the book takes a fresh look at trade usages in negotiations of international contracts. It integrates the view of negotiations as strategies and tactics (well-known in business, but largely disregarded by the law) with the legal analysis. Secondly, it discusses in turn those provisions frequently used in a letter of intent and comments on them based on thorough comparative research of four jurisdictions: the Netherlands, France, England and Wales, and the United States. The discussion of French law is based on the recent reform of the French law of obligations which significantly modified the French Civil Code in 2016. At the international level, the study addresses the 1980 Vienna Convention on the International Sale of Goods and international soft law: UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts 2010, Principles of European Contract Law, and the Draft Common Frame of Reference. This book is a result of doctoral research conducted at the Erasmus University Rotterdam. It will be relevant to legal practitioners working in the field of international contracts, as well as to scholars and policy makers concerned with harmonization of law based on non-binding principles and business practices. Dissertation. (Series: Ius Commune Europaeum, Vol. 156) Subject: International Law, Contract Law]

Contract Law

Author : Jan M. Smits
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1800373112
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Contract Law by : Jan M. Smits

Download or read book Contract Law written by Jan M. Smits and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2021-06-25 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reflecting the most recent changes in the law, the third edition of this popular textbook provides a fully updated, comparative introduction to the law of contract. Accessible and clear, it is perfectly pitched for international students and courses with a global outlook. Jan Smits’ unique approach treats contract law as a discipline that can be studied on the basis of common principles and methods without being tied to a particular jurisdiction or legal culture. Notable updates include the consequences of Brexit, the implementation of new European directives 1999/770 and 2019/771 as well as coverage of the effect of COVID-19 on contracts.

Implied Terms in English Contract Law

Author : Richard Austen-Baker
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1800885180
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Implied Terms in English Contract Law by : Richard Austen-Baker

Download or read book Implied Terms in English Contract Law written by Richard Austen-Baker and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2023-09-06 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the leading account of contract law in England and Wales in relation to implied terms. Implied terms are not only frequently of great importance in litigation, but can assist business parties in planning contracts effectively by allowing them to identify issues over which they do not need to negotiate because they would be content with the terms the law would imply. Distinct commercial advantages of this approach can include savings of management time in negotiating and avoiding trade-off costs demanded by counterparties in exchange for agreeing an express term.

Contract as Promise

Author : Charles Fried
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190240180
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Contract as Promise by : Charles Fried

Download or read book Contract as Promise written by Charles Fried and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-15 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contract as Promise is a study of the philosophical foundations of contract law in which Professor Fried effectively answers some of the most common assumptions about contract law and strongly proposes a moral basis for it while defending the classical theory of contract. This book provides two purposes regarding the complex legal institution of the contract. The first is the theoretical purpose to demonstrate how contract law can be traced to and is determined by a small number of basic moral principles. At the theory level the author shows that contract law does have an underlying, and unifying structure. The second is a pedagogic purpose to provide for students the underlying structure of contract law. At this level of doctrinal exposition the author shows that structure can be referred to moral principles. Together the two purposes support each other in an effective and comprehensive study of contract law. This second edition retains the original text, and includes a new Preface. It also includes a substantial new essay entitled Contract as Promise in the Light of Subsequent Scholarship--Especially Law and Economics which serves as a retrospective of the work accomplished in the last thirty years, while responding to present and future work in the field.

The Many Faces of Differentiation in EU Law

Author : Bruno de Witte
Publisher : Intersentia nv
ISBN 13 : 905095152X
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis The Many Faces of Differentiation in EU Law by : Bruno de Witte

Download or read book The Many Faces of Differentiation in EU Law written by Bruno de Witte and published by Intersentia nv. This book was released on 2001 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The introduction by the Amsterdam Treaty of the flexibility clauses, authorising a majority of Member States to cooperate more closely in areas covered by the Treaties, has been received with mixed feelings. Flexibility is by no means a new phenomenon in the EU's development. It has been on the Community's agenda already since the 1970s. The Single European Act introduced several provisions allowing for flexible approaches to the single market, whilst the Maastricht Treaty launched a differentiated approach to the EMU and social policy. In addition to these forms of differentiation in primary Community law, for many years there has also been a number of quite important, though less visible, forms of differentiation in secondary Community law. This book aims to link both levels of differentiation and seeks to unveil the many faces of differentiation in EU law. It analyses whether, and to which extent, there is a shift in European integration from a system of unity and uniformity to one of flexibility and differentiation. A first series of contributions to the book analyse a number of exemplary policy fields (EMU, social policy, environment, free movement of persons, justice and home affairs) in order to identify their degree of differentiation. A second set of contributions examine various 'horizontal' institutional matters of cross-sectoral importance. These two main parts are framed by introductory articles on the development of flexibility and by contributions drawing on the constitutional limits to differentiation. The contributions are made by Dominik Hanf, José M. de Areilza, Jean-Victor Louis, Sean Van Raepenbusch, Ludwig Kramer, Georgia Papagianni, Grainne de Burca, Ellen Vos, Linda Senden, Sacha Prechal, Wouter Devroe, Deirdre Curtin, Bruno De Witte, Eddy De Smijter en Jan Wouters.