Continuity And Change Before And After The Arab Uprisings

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Continuity and change before and after the Arab uprisings

Author : Paola Rivetti
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317374355
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuity and change before and after the Arab uprisings by : Paola Rivetti

Download or read book Continuity and change before and after the Arab uprisings written by Paola Rivetti and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-02 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arab uprisings of 2011 have sparked much scholarly discussion with regards to democratisation, the resilience of authoritarian rule, mobilisation patterns, and the relationship between secularism and Islam, all under the assumption that politics has changed for good in North Africa and the Middle East. While acknowledging the post-2011 transformations taking place in the region, this book brings to the forefront an understudied, yet crucial, aspect related to the uprisings, namely the interplay between continuity and change. Challenging simplified representations built around the positions that either ‘all has changed’ or ‘nothing has changed’, the in-depth case studies in this volume demonstrate how elements both of continuity, and rupture with the past, are present in the post-uprising landscapes of Morocco, Tunisia and Egypt. Public policy, contentious politics, the process of institution making and re-making, and the relations of power connecting national and international economies are at the core of the comparative investigations included in the book. The volume makes an important contribution to the study of North African politics, and to the study of political change and stability, by contrasting the different trajectories of the uprisings, and by offering theoretical reflections on their meaning, consequences and scope. This book was originally published as a special issue of the British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies.

The Unfinished Arab Spring

Author : Fatima El Issawi
Publisher : Gingko Library
ISBN 13 : 9781909942486
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis The Unfinished Arab Spring by : Fatima El Issawi

Download or read book The Unfinished Arab Spring written by Fatima El Issawi and published by Gingko Library. This book was released on 2020-08-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this volume is to adopt an original analytical approach in explaining various dynamics at work behind the Arab Spring, through giving voice to local dynamics and legacies rather than concentrating on debates about paradigms. It highlights micro-perspectives of change and resistance—as well of contentious politics—that are often marginalized and left unexplored in favor of macro-analyses. First, the story of the uprisings in Tunisia, Egypt, Syria, Morocco and Algeria is told through diverse and novel perspectives, looking at factors that have not yet been sufficiently underlined, but carry explanatory power for what has occurred. Second, rather than focusing on macro-comparative regional trends, the contributors to this book focus on the particularities of each country, highlighting distinctive micro-dynamics of change and continuity. The essays collected here are contributions from renowned writers and researchers from the Middle East and North Africa, along with Western experts, brought together to form a sophisticated dialogic exchange.

Jordan and the Arab Uprisings

Author : Curtis R. Ryan
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231546564
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Jordan and the Arab Uprisings by : Curtis R. Ryan

Download or read book Jordan and the Arab Uprisings written by Curtis R. Ryan and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-26 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2011, as the Arab uprisings spread across the Middle East, Jordan remained more stable than any of its neighbors. Despite strife at its borders and an influx of refugees connected to the Syrian civil war and the rise of ISIS, as well as its own version of the Arab Spring with protests and popular mobilization demanding change, Jordan managed to avoid political upheaval. How did the regime survive in the face of the pressures unleashed by the Arab uprisings? What does its resilience tell us about the prospects for reform or revolutionary change? In Jordan and the Arab Uprisings, Curtis R. Ryan explains how Jordan weathered the turmoil of the Arab Spring. Crossing divides between state and society, government and opposition, Ryan analyzes key features of Jordanian politics, including Islamist and leftist opposition parties, youth movements, and other forms of activism, as well as struggles over elections, reform, and identity. He details regime survival strategies, laying out how the monarchy has held out the possibility of reform while also seeking to coopt and contain its opponents. Ryan demonstrates how domestic politics were affected by both regional unrest and international support for the regime, and how regime survival and security concerns trumped hopes for greater change. While the Arab Spring may be over, Ryan shows that political activism in Jordan is not, and that struggles for reform and change will continue. Drawing on extensive fieldwork and interviews with a vast range of people, from grassroots activists to King Abdullah II, Jordan and the Arab Uprisings is a definitive analysis of Jordanian politics before, during, and beyond the Arab uprisings.

The GCC and the Arab Revolutions

Author : Alanoud Alsharekh
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780863568640
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (686 download)

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Book Synopsis The GCC and the Arab Revolutions by : Alanoud Alsharekh

Download or read book The GCC and the Arab Revolutions written by Alanoud Alsharekh and published by . This book was released on 2013-11 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arab uprisings have triggered different responses from the GCC states, ranging from anger at the collapse of the Mubarak regime in Egypt to direct intervention in Libya, and intensifying pressure for similiar action in Syria. The contributors of this volume examine why these responses took the forms that they did and what pro-active initiatives have emerged in their wake to reinforce regional structures against the danger of contagion from the new uncertainties that have emerged in the Mashreq and the Maghreb.

Islamists and the Politics of the Arab Uprisings

Author : Hendrik Kraetzschmar
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781474419260
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Islamists and the Politics of the Arab Uprisings by : Hendrik Kraetzschmar

Download or read book Islamists and the Politics of the Arab Uprisings written by Hendrik Kraetzschmar and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scrutinises the political strategies and ideological evolution of Islamist actors and forces following the Arab uprisings across the Middle East and North Africa.

Political Parties in the Arab World

Author : Francesco Cavatorta
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 1474424090
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Parties in the Arab World by : Francesco Cavatorta

Download or read book Political Parties in the Arab World written by Francesco Cavatorta and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-30 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines and critiques Derrida's work in relation to gender, sexuality and film

Arab Spring in Berlin and Paris: German and French Foreign Policy Between Continuity and Change

Author : Nurettin Yigit
Publisher : diplom.de
ISBN 13 : 3954898527
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (548 download)

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Book Synopsis Arab Spring in Berlin and Paris: German and French Foreign Policy Between Continuity and Change by : Nurettin Yigit

Download or read book Arab Spring in Berlin and Paris: German and French Foreign Policy Between Continuity and Change written by Nurettin Yigit and published by diplom.de. This book was released on 2015-01-01 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arab Spring has not only affected the well-established structures in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) but became also a touchstone for the German and French foreign policy. A lasting three-year transformation process turned out to be an unpredictable factor for the traditional German and French foreign policy principles within a novel geopolitical environment. In this respect, this study deals with the comparative foreign policy analysis of Germany and France with regard to the transformations in the MENA since 2011. Analaysis is done on the basis of constructivist role theory in connection with the Civilian Power concept. Major interest of this study is dedicated to the analysis of the foreign policy repertoire and identity of Germany and France towards the transition countries in North Africa. A question is to be answered if the challenges provoke continuity or change.

Libya

Author : Ronald Bruce St John
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135036543
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Libya by : Ronald Bruce St John

Download or read book Libya written by Ronald Bruce St John and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-05-15 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Retaining the conceptual framework of the first edition through emphasis on the dual themes of continuity and change, the second edition of Libya is revised and updated to include discussion of key developments since 2010, including: The February 17 Revolution and the death of Muammar al-Qaddafi. The political process which evolved in the course of the February 17 Revolution and led to General National Congress elections in July 2012, Constitutional Assembly elections in February 2014, and House of Representative elections in June 2014. Post-Qaddafi economic policy from the National Transitional Council through successive interim transitional governments. Post-Qaddafi foreign policy. The on-going process of drafting a new constitution which will be followed by the election of a Parliament and a President. Providing a comprehensive overview of the Libyan uprising, seen to be the exception to the Arab Spring, and highlighting the issues facing contemporary Libya, this book is an important text for students and scholars of History, North Africa and the Middle East as well as the non-specialist with an interest in current affairs.

What Is Enlightenment?

Author : Mohammed D. Cherkaoui
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 0739193686
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis What Is Enlightenment? by : Mohammed D. Cherkaoui

Download or read book What Is Enlightenment? written by Mohammed D. Cherkaoui and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2016-04-11 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Political sociology has struggled with predicting the next turn of transformation in the MENA countries after the 2011 Uprisings. Arab activists did not articulate explicitly any modalities of their desired system, although their slogans ushered to a fully-democratic society. These unguided Uprisings showcase an open-ended freedom-to question after Arabs underwent their freedom-from struggle from authoritarianism. The new conflicts in Egypt, Syria, Yemen, and Libya have fragmented shar’iya (legitimacy) into distinct conceptualizations: “revolutionary legitimacy,” “electoral legitimacy,” “legitimacy of the street,” and “consensual legitimacy.” This volume examines whether the Uprisings would introduce a replica of the European Enlightenment or rather stimulate an Arab/Islamic awakening with its own cultural specificity and political philosophy. By placing Immanuel Kant in Tahrir Square, this book adopts a comparative analysis of two enlightenment projects: one Arab, still under construction, with possible progression toward modernity or regression toward neo-authoritarianism, and one European, shaped by the past two centuries. Mohammed D. Cherkaoui and the contributing authors use a hybrid theoretical framework drawing on three tanwiri (enlightenment) philosophers from different eras: Ibn Rushd, known in the west as Averroes (the twelfth century), Immanuel Kant (the eighteenth century), and Mohamed Abed Al-Jabri (the twentieth century). The authors propose a few projections about the outcome of the competition between an Islamocracy vision and what Cherkaoui terms as a Demoslamic vision, since it implies the Islamist movements’ flexibility to reconcile their religious absolutism with the prerequisites of liberal democracy. This book also traces the patterns of change which point to a possible Arab Axial Age. It ends with the trials of modernity and tradition in Tunisia and an imaginary speech Kant would deliver at the Tunisian Parliament after those vibrant debates of the new constitution in 2014.

Authoritarianism in the Middle East

Author : J. Karakoç Bakis
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9781137445544
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (455 download)

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Book Synopsis Authoritarianism in the Middle East by : J. Karakoç Bakis

Download or read book Authoritarianism in the Middle East written by J. Karakoç Bakis and published by Palgrave Macmillan. This book was released on 2015-03-20 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through a unique collection of essays drawn from rich case studies, Authoritarianism in the Middle East provides important insights into the ongoing instabilities of the Middle East, and the authoritarianism and democratisation processes that have led to dramatic socio-political transformations.

False Dawn

Author : Steven A. Cook
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190611413
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis False Dawn by : Steven A. Cook

Download or read book False Dawn written by Steven A. Cook and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In False Dawn, noted Middle East regional expert Steven Cook offers a sweeping narrative account of the past five years, moving from Turkey to Tunisia to Yemen to Iraq to Egypt and beyond, ultimately presenting a powerful theoretical analysis of why the Arab Spring failed.

The Arab Spring

Author : Jason Brownlee
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0199660077
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arab Spring by : Jason Brownlee

Download or read book The Arab Spring written by Jason Brownlee and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several years after the Arab Spring began, democracy remains elusive in the Middle East. The Arab Spring that resides in the popular imagination is one in which a wave of mass mobilization swept the broader Middle East, toppled dictators, and cleared the way for democracy. The reality is that few Arab countries have experienced anything of the sort. While Tunisia made progress towards some type of constitutionally entrenched participatory rule, the other countries that overthrew their rulers-Egypt, Yemen, and Libya-remain mired in authoritarianism and instability. Elsewhere in the Arab world uprisings were suppressed, subsided or never materialized. The Arab Spring's modest harvest cries out for explanation. Why did regime change take place in only four Arab countries and why has democratic change proved so elusive in the countries that made attempts? This book attempts to answer those questions. First, by accounting for the full range of variance: from the absence or failure of uprisings in such places as Algeria and Saudi Arabia at one end to Tunisia's rocky but hopeful transition at the other. Second, by examining the deep historical and structure variables that determined the balance of power between incumbents and opposition. Brownlee, Masoud, and Reynolds find that the success of domestic uprisings depended on the absence of a hereditary executive and a dearth of oil rents. Structural factors also cast a shadow over the transition process. Even when opposition forces toppled dictators, prior levels of socioeconomic development and state strength shaped whether nascent democracy, resurgent authoritarianism, or unbridled civil war would follow.

Arab Society in Revolt

Author : Cesare Merlini
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815723970
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Arab Society in Revolt by : Cesare Merlini

Download or read book Arab Society in Revolt written by Cesare Merlini and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2013-06-20 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For every pithy conceptualization of complex events, there are additional lenses through which to examine them. One of the several virtues of this book is precisely that it brings different perspectives to bear on the complexity, diversity, and uncertainty of recent and current events in the Arab world. The thirteen authors concentrate on the critical social forces shaping the region—demography, religion, gender, telecommunication connectivity, and economic structures—and they are painstakingly analyzed and evaluated.—from the foreword by Strobe Talbott, president of the Brookings Institution The Arab Spring will be remembered as a period of great change for the Arab states of North Africa and the eastern Mediterranean. Facing fundamental transitions in governance, these countries are also undergoing profound social, cultural, and religious changes. The European Union and the United States, caught unprepared by the uprisings, now must address the inescapable challenges of those changes. How will the West respond to these new realities, particularly in light of international economic uncertainty, EU ambivalence toward a "cohesive foreign policy," and declining U.S. influence abroad? Arab Society in Revolt explains and interprets the societal transformations occurring in the Arab Muslim world, their ramifications for the West, and possible policy options for dealing with this new world. Arab Society in Revolt examines areas of change particularly relevant in the southern Mediterranean: demography and migration, Islamic revival and democracy, rapidly changing roles of women in Arab society, the Internet in Arab societies, commercial and social entrepreneurship as change factors, and the economics of Arab transitions. The book then looks at those cultural and religious as well as political and economic factors that have influenced the Western response, or lack of it, to the Arab Spring as well as the policy options that remain open.

Inside the Arab State

Author : Mehran Kamrava
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190934913
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Inside the Arab State by : Mehran Kamrava

Download or read book Inside the Arab State written by Mehran Kamrava and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-08-15 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2011 Arab uprisings and their subsequent aftermath have thrown into question some of our long-held assumptions about the foundational aspects of the Arab state. While the regional and international consequences of the uprisings continue to unfold with great unpredictability, their ramifications for the internal lives of the states in which they unfolded are just as dramatic and consequential. States historically viewed as models of strength and stability have been shaken to their foundations. Borders thought impenetrable have collapsed; sovereignty and territoriality have been in flux. This book examines some of the central questions facing observers and scholars of the Middle East concerning the nature of power and politics before and after 2011 in the Arab world. The focus of the book revolves around the very nature of politics and the exercise of power in the Arab world, conceptions of the state, its functions and institutions, its sources of legitimacy, and basic notions underlying it such as sovereignty and nationalism. Inside the Arab State adopts a multi-disciplinary approach, examining a broad range of political, economic, and social variables. It begins with an examination of politics, and more specifically political institutions, in the Arab world from the 1950s on, tracing the travail of states, and the wounds they inflicted on society and on themselves along the way, until the eruption of the 2011 uprisings. The uprisings, the states' responses to them, and efforts by political leaders to carve out for themselves means of legitimacy are also discussed, as are the reasons for the emergence and rise of Daesh and the Islamic State. Power, I argue, and increasingly narrow conceptions of it in terms of submission and conformity, remains at the heart of Arab politics, popular protests and yearnings for change notwithstanding. Much has changed in the Arab world over the last several decades. But even more has stayed the same.

The Arab Uprisings in Egypt, Jordan and Tunisia

Author : Andrea Teti
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319690442
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arab Uprisings in Egypt, Jordan and Tunisia by : Andrea Teti

Download or read book The Arab Uprisings in Egypt, Jordan and Tunisia written by Andrea Teti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-06 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arab Uprisings were unexpected events of rare intensity in Middle Eastern history – mass, popular and largely non-violent revolts which threatened and in some cases toppled apparently stable autocracies. This volume provides in-depth analyses of how people perceived the socio-economic and political transformations in three case studies epitomising different post-Uprising trajectories – Tunisia, Jordan and Egypt – and drawing on survey data to explore ordinary citizens’ perceptions of politics, security, the economy, gender, corruption, and trust. The findings suggest the causes of protest in 2010-2011 were not just political marginalisation and regime repression, but also denial of socio-economic rights and regimes failure to provide social justice. Data also shows these issues remain unresolved, and that populations have little confidence governments will deliver, leaving post-Uprisings regimes neither strong nor stable, but fierce and brittle. This analysis has direct implications both for policy and for scholarship on transformations, democratization, authoritarian resilience and ‘hybrid regimes’.

Break all the Borders

Author : Ariel I. Ahram
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190917407
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Break all the Borders by : Ariel I. Ahram

Download or read book Break all the Borders written by Ariel I. Ahram and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-01-09 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 2011, civil wars and state failure have wracked the Arab world, underlying the misalignment between national identity and political borders. In Break all the Borders, Ariel I. Ahram examines the separatist movements that aimed to remake those borders and create new independent states. With detailed studies of the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria, the federalists in eastern Libya, the southern resistance in Yemen, and Kurdish nationalist parties, Ahram explains how separatists captured territory and handled the tasks of rebel governance, including managing oil exports, electricity grids, and irrigation networks. Ahram emphasizes that the separatism arose not just as an opportunistic response to state collapse. Rather, separatists drew inspiration from the legacy of Woodrow Wilson and ideal of self-determination. They sought to reinstate political autonomy that had been lost during the early and mid-twentieth century. Speaking to the international community, separatist promised a more just and stable world order. In Yemen, Syria, Iraq, and Libya, they served as key allies against radical Islamic groups. Yet their hopes for international recognition have gone unfulfilled. Separatism is symptomatic of the contradictions in sovereignty and statehood in the Arab world. Finding ways to integrate, instead of eliminate, separatist movements may be critical for rebuilding regional order.

Youth Activism and Contentious Politics in Egypt

Author : Nadine Sika
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108418805
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Youth Activism and Contentious Politics in Egypt by : Nadine Sika

Download or read book Youth Activism and Contentious Politics in Egypt written by Nadine Sika and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-08-24 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies the role of youth movements in the Arab uprisings of 2010 and 2011, and the regime's responses to these movements.