Connectomics In Neuroimaging

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Connectomics

Author : Brent C. Munsell
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780128138380
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (383 download)

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Book Synopsis Connectomics by : Brent C. Munsell

Download or read book Connectomics written by Brent C. Munsell and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-09-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Connectomics: Applications to Neuroimaging is unique in presenting the frontier of neuro-applications using brain connectomics techniques. The book describes state-of-the-art research that applies brain connectivity analysis techniques to a broad range of neurological and psychiatric disorders (Alzheimer's, epilepsy, stroke, autism, Parkinson's, drug or alcohol addiction, depression, bipolar, and schizophrenia), brain fingerprint applications, speech-language assessments, and cognitive assessment. With this book the reader will learn: Basic mathematical principles underlying connectomics How connectomics is applied to a wide range of neuro-applications What is the future direction of connectomics techniques. This book is an ideal reference for researchers and graduate students in computer science, data science, computational neuroscience, computational physics, or mathematics who need to understand how computational models derived from brain connectivity data are being used in clinical applications, as well as neuroscientists and medical researchers wanting an overview of the technical methods. Features: Combines connectomics methods with relevant and interesting neuro-applications Covers most of the hot topics in neuroscience and clinical areas Appeals to researchers in a wide range of disciplines: computer science, engineering, data science, mathematics, computational physics, computational neuroscience, as well as neuroscience, and medical researchers interested in the technical methods of connectomics

Micro-, Meso- and Macro-Connectomics of the Brain

Author : Henry Kennedy
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319277774
Total Pages : 173 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Micro-, Meso- and Macro-Connectomics of the Brain by : Henry Kennedy

Download or read book Micro-, Meso- and Macro-Connectomics of the Brain written by Henry Kennedy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-10 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has brought together leading investigators who work in the new arena of brain connectomics. This includes ‘macro-connectome’ efforts to comprehensively chart long-distance pathways and functional networks; ‘micro-connectome’ efforts to identify every neuron, axon, dendrite, synapse, and glial process within restricted brain regions; and ‘meso-connectome’ efforts to systematically map both local and long-distance connections using anatomical tracers. This book highlights cutting-edge methods that can accelerate progress in elucidating static ‘hard-wired’ circuits of the brain as well as dynamic interactions that are vital for brain function. The power of connectomic approaches in characterizing abnormal circuits in the many brain disorders that afflict humankind is considered. Experts in computational neuroscience and network theory provide perspectives needed for synthesizing across different scales in space and time. Altogether, this book provides an integrated view of the challenges and opportunities in deciphering brain circuits in health and disease.

Connectomics

Author : Brent C. Munsell
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128138394
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Connectomics by : Brent C. Munsell

Download or read book Connectomics written by Brent C. Munsell and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-09-08 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Connectomics: Applications to Neuroimaging is unique in presenting the frontier of neuro-applications using brain connectomics techniques. The book describes state-of-the-art research that applies brain connectivity analysis techniques to a broad range of neurological and psychiatric disorders (Alzheimer’s, epilepsy, stroke, autism, Parkinson’s, drug or alcohol addiction, depression, bipolar, and schizophrenia), brain fingerprint applications, speech-language assessments, and cognitive assessment. With this book the reader will learn: Basic mathematical principles underlying connectomics How connectomics is applied to a wide range of neuro-applications What is the future direction of connectomics techniques. This book is an ideal reference for researchers and graduate students in computer science, data science, computational neuroscience, computational physics, or mathematics who need to understand how computational models derived from brain connectivity data are being used in clinical applications, as well as neuroscientists and medical researchers wanting an overview of the technical methods. Features: Combines connectomics methods with relevant and interesting neuro-applications Covers most of the hot topics in neuroscience and clinical areas Appeals to researchers in a wide range of disciplines: computer science, engineering, data science, mathematics, computational physics, computational neuroscience, as well as neuroscience, and medical researchers interested in the technical methods of connectomics Combines connectomics methods with relevant and interesting neuro-applications Presents information that will appeal to researchers in a wide range of disciplines, including computer science, engineering, data science, mathematics, computational physics, computational neuroscience, and more Includes a mathematics primer that formulates connectomics from an applied point-of-view, thus avoiding difficult to understand theoretical perspective Lists publicly available neuro-imaging datasets that can be used to construct structural and functional connectomes

Connectomics in NeuroImaging

Author : Guorong Wu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030007553
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Connectomics in NeuroImaging by : Guorong Wu

Download or read book Connectomics in NeuroImaging written by Guorong Wu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-14 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Connectomics in NeuroImaging, CNI 2018, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2018 in Granada, Spain, in September 2018. The 15 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 20 submissions. The papers deal with new advancements in network construction, analysis, and visualization techniques in connectomics and their use in clinical diagnosis and group comparison studies as well as in various neuroimaging applications.

Connectomic Deep Brain Stimulation

Author : Andreas Horn
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128218622
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Connectomic Deep Brain Stimulation by : Andreas Horn

Download or read book Connectomic Deep Brain Stimulation written by Andreas Horn and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-09-10 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Connectomic Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) covers this highly efficacious treatment option for movement disorders such as Parkinson’s Disease, Essential Tremor and Dystonia. The book examines its impact on distributed brain networks that span across the human brain in parallel with modern-day neuroimaging concepts and the connectomics of the brain. It asks several questions, including which cortical areas should DBS electrodes be connected in order to generate the highest possible clinical improvement? Which connections should be avoided? Could these connectomic insights be used to better understand the mechanism of action of DBS? How can they be transferred to individual patients, and more. This book is suitable for neuroscientists, neurologists and functional surgeons studying DBS. It provides practical advice on processing strategies and theoretical background, highlighting and reviewing the current state-of-the-art in connectomic surgery. Written to provide a "hands-on" approach for neuroscience graduate students, as well as medical personnel from the fields of neurology and neurosurgery Includes preprocessing strategies (such as co-registration, normalization, lead localization, VTA estimation and fiber-tracking approaches) Presents references (key articles, books and protocols) for additional detailed study Provides data analysis boxes in each chapter to help with data interpretation

Connectomics in NeuroImaging

Author : Guorong Wu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319671596
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Connectomics in NeuroImaging by : Guorong Wu

Download or read book Connectomics in NeuroImaging written by Guorong Wu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-03 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Workshop on Connectomics in NeuroImaging, CNI 2017, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2017 in Quebec City, Canada, in September 2017. The 19 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 26 submissions. The papers deal with new advancements in network construction, analysis, and visualization techniques in connectomics and their use in clinical diagnosis and group comparison studies as well as in various neuroimaging applications.

Connectomics in NeuroImaging

Author : Markus D. Schirmer
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030323919
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Connectomics in NeuroImaging by : Markus D. Schirmer

Download or read book Connectomics in NeuroImaging written by Markus D. Schirmer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-10 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Connectomics in NeuroImaging, CNI 2019, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2019 in Shenzhen, China, in October 2019. The 13 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 14 submissions. The papers deal with new advancements in network construction, analysis, and visualization techniques in connectomics and their use in clinical diagnosis and group comparison studies as well as in various neuroimaging applications.

Fundamentals of Brain Network Analysis

Author : Alex Fornito
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124081185
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Brain Network Analysis by : Alex Fornito

Download or read book Fundamentals of Brain Network Analysis written by Alex Fornito and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-03-04 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Brain Network Analysis is a comprehensive and accessible introduction to methods for unraveling the extraordinary complexity of neuronal connectivity. From the perspective of graph theory and network science, this book introduces, motivates and explains techniques for modeling brain networks as graphs of nodes connected by edges, and covers a diverse array of measures for quantifying their topological and spatial organization. It builds intuition for key concepts and methods by illustrating how they can be practically applied in diverse areas of neuroscience, ranging from the analysis of synaptic networks in the nematode worm to the characterization of large-scale human brain networks constructed with magnetic resonance imaging. This text is ideally suited to neuroscientists wanting to develop expertise in the rapidly developing field of neural connectomics, and to physical and computational scientists wanting to understand how these quantitative methods can be used to understand brain organization. Extensively illustrated throughout by graphical representations of key mathematical concepts and their practical applications to analyses of nervous systems Comprehensively covers graph theoretical analyses of structural and functional brain networks, from microscopic to macroscopic scales, using examples based on a wide variety of experimental methods in neuroscience Designed to inform and empower scientists at all levels of experience, and from any specialist background, wanting to use modern methods of network science to understand the organization of the brain

Pattern Analysis of the Human Connectome

Author : Dewen Hu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813295236
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Pattern Analysis of the Human Connectome by : Dewen Hu

Download or read book Pattern Analysis of the Human Connectome written by Dewen Hu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-12 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent advances in pattern analysis of the human connectome. The human connectome, measured by magnetic resonance imaging at the macroscale, provides a comprehensive description of how brain regions are connected. Based on machine learning methods, multiviarate pattern analysis can directly decode psychological or cognitive states from brain connectivity patterns. Although there are a number of works with chapters on conventional human connectome encoding (brain-mapping), there are few resources on human connectome decoding (brain-reading). Focusing mainly on advances made over the past decade in the field of manifold learning, sparse coding, multi-task learning, and deep learning of the human connectome and applications, this book helps students and researchers gain an overall picture of pattern analysis of the human connectome. It also offers valuable insights for clinicians involved in the clinical diagnosis and treatment evaluation of neuropsychiatric disorders.

Reliability and Reproducibility in Functional Connectomics

Author : Xi-Nian Zuo
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889458210
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Reliability and Reproducibility in Functional Connectomics by : Xi-Nian Zuo

Download or read book Reliability and Reproducibility in Functional Connectomics written by Xi-Nian Zuo and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-05-15 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional connectomics enables researchers to monitor interactions among thousands of units within the whole brain simultaneously by using various vivo imaging technologies. For example, resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging can image low-frequency fluctuations in the spontaneous brain activities, representing a popular tool for macro-scale functional connectomics to characterize individual differences in normal brain function, mind-brain associations, and the various disorders. Reliability and reproducibility represents the most fundamental and critical aspect for the human brain functional connectomics to both research and clinical practice. Unfortunately, lacking a data platform for researchers to rigorously explore the reliability and reproducibility of the functional connectome indices has been a bottleneck of further development of clinically oriented imaging markers in the field. Recent efforts on open neuroscience, such as Consortium for Reliability and Reproducibility, Human Connectome Project and OpenFMRI, provide the data for the field to refine and evaluate reliability and reproducibility of novel methods as well as those with widespread usage but without sufficient consideration of reliability. This Frontiers Research Topic aims at bringing together contributions from researchers in brain imaging, neuroscience, computer sciences, applied mathematics, psychology and related fields from an interdisciplinary perspective. By focusing on cutting-edge research across these fields, this topic will create new agenda on quantifying the reliability and reproducibility of the myriad connectomics-based measures and informing expectations regarding the potential of biomarker discovery.

Connectome Analysis

Author : Markus D. Schirmer
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323852815
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Connectome Analysis by : Markus D. Schirmer

Download or read book Connectome Analysis written by Markus D. Schirmer and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2023-06-30 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Connectome Analysis: Characterization, Methods, and Analysis is a comprehensive companion for the analysis of brain networks, or connectomes. The book provides sources of constituent structural and functional MRI signals, network construction and practices for analysis, cutting-edge methods that address the latest challenges in neuroscience, and the fundamentals of network theory in the context of giving practical methods for building connectomes for analysis. Emphasis is placed on quality control of the individual analysis steps. Subsequent chapters discuss networks in neuroscience in clinical and general populations, including how findings are related to underlying neurophysiology and neuropsychology. This book is aimed at students and early-career researchers in brain connectomics and neuroimaging who have a background in computer science, mathematics and physics, as well as more broadly to neuroscientists and psychologists who want to start incorporating connectomics into their research. Provides practical recommendations on how to construct, assess and analyze brain networks Gives an understanding of all the technical methods for connectome analysis Presents the basic network theoretical principles typically used in neuroscience Covers the latest tools and data repositories that are freely available for the reader to carry out connectomic analyses

Mapping the connectome: Multi-level analysis of brain connectivity

Author : Trygve B. Leergaard
Publisher : Frontiers E-books
ISBN 13 : 2889191079
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Mapping the connectome: Multi-level analysis of brain connectivity by : Trygve B. Leergaard

Download or read book Mapping the connectome: Multi-level analysis of brain connectivity written by Trygve B. Leergaard and published by Frontiers E-books. This book was released on with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Author : Yong-Ku Kim
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813297212
Total Pages : 641 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers in Psychiatry by : Yong-Ku Kim

Download or read book Frontiers in Psychiatry written by Yong-Ku Kim and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-09 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews key recent advances and new frontiers within psychiatric research and clinical practice. These advances either represent or are enabling paradigm shifts in the discipline and are influencing how we observe, derive and test hypotheses, and intervene. Progress in information technology is allowing the collection of scattered, fragmented data and the discovery of hidden meanings from stored data, and the impacts on psychiatry are fully explored. Detailed attention is also paid to the applications of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and data science technology in psychiatry and to their role in the development of new hypotheses, which in turn promise to lead to new discoveries and treatments. Emerging research methods for precision medicine are discussed, as are a variety of novel theoretical frameworks for research, such as theoretical psychiatry, the developmental approach to the definition of psychopathology, and the theory of constructed emotion. The concluding section considers novel interventions and treatment avenues, including psychobiotics, the use of neuromodulation to augment cognitive control of emotion, and the role of the telomere-telomerase system in psychopharmacological interventions.

Discovering the Human Connectome

Author : Olaf Sporns
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262304805
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Discovering the Human Connectome by : Olaf Sporns

Download or read book Discovering the Human Connectome written by Olaf Sporns and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2012-09-07 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A pioneer in the field outlines new empirical and computational approaches to mapping the neural connections of the human brain. Crucial to understanding how the brain works is connectivity, and the centerpiece of brain connectivity is the connectome, a comprehensive description of how neurons and brain regions are connected. In this book, Olaf Sporns surveys current efforts to chart these connections—to map the human connectome. He argues that the nascent field of connectomics has already begun to influence the way many neuroscientists collect, analyze, and think about their data. Moreover, the idea of mapping the connections of the human brain in their entirety has captured the imaginations of researchers across several disciplines including human cognition, brain and mental disorders, and complex systems and networks. Discovering the Human Connectome offers the first comprehensive overview of current empirical and computational approaches in this rapidly developing field.

Ay's Neuroanatomy of C. Elegans for Computation

Author : Theodore B. Achacoso
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849342349
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Ay's Neuroanatomy of C. Elegans for Computation by : Theodore B. Achacoso

Download or read book Ay's Neuroanatomy of C. Elegans for Computation written by Theodore B. Achacoso and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1991-11-22 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: AY's Neuroanatomy of C. elegans for Computation provides the neural circuitry database of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, both in printed form and in ASCII files on 5.25-inch diskettes (for use on IBM® and compatible personal computers, Macintosh® computers, and higher level machines). Tables of connections among neuron classes, synapses among individual neurons, gap junctions among neurons, worm cells and their embryonic origin, and synthetically derived neuromuscular connections are presented together with the references from which the data were compiled and edited. Sample data files and source codes of FORTRAN and BASIC programs are provided to illustrate the use of mathematical tools for any researcher or student interested in examining a natural neural network and discovering what makes it tick.

Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery

Author : Nader Pouratian
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030349063
Total Pages : 563 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery by : Nader Pouratian

Download or read book Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery written by Nader Pouratian and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-28 with total page 563 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text presents a comprehensive and state-of the-art approach to stereotactic and functional neurosurgery. Overarching sections include achieving stereotactic precision, defining trajectories and targets, the biophysics of stereotactic therapies, diseases and targets, and the future of functional neurosurgery. Each section is designed to be inclusive of all relevant topics, serving as an unbiased resource to new clinicians in this field or established clinicians that are aiming to better understand complementary methods. Importantly, each section and the associated chapters can be used by basic and translational scientists as well as engineers and industry to better understand and deliver innovation to the field. Chapters within each section methodically analyze traditional and recently emerging concepts and techniques; address underlying principles with examples drawn from specific diseases and applications; and cover patient selection, target selection, available stereotactic methods, nuanced surgical methods, and clinical evidence across treatment options. Written by experts in each area, Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery is a definitive guide to the latest developments in stereotactic targeting, electrode implantation, surgical treatment of neurological and psychiatric disorders, the renaissance of stereotactic lesions, and the frontier of restorative neurosurgery for a variety of disorders that have no other therapeutic options.

Neuroimaging in Epilepsy

Author : Harry Chugani, MD
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199711526
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroimaging in Epilepsy by : Harry Chugani, MD

Download or read book Neuroimaging in Epilepsy written by Harry Chugani, MD and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-11-23 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perhaps the most important achievements in the field of epileptology in the past two decades have been in the neuroimaging and genetic breakthroughs as applied to patients with epilepsy. Indeed, neuroimaging has become a vital part in the study of epilepsy, affecting broad aspects of the disorder ranging from diagnosis and classification to treatment and prognosis. Neuroimaging in epilepsy encompasses many different approaches that have reached various levels of expertise across epilepsy centers worldwide. This book discusses every imaging modality used to gather information on epilepsy. Each technique is described by world experts and epilepsy centers worldwide.