Conditionals in Nonmonotonic Reasoning and Belief Revision

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540446001
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Conditionals in Nonmonotonic Reasoning and Belief Revision by : Gabriele Kern-Isberner

Download or read book Conditionals in Nonmonotonic Reasoning and Belief Revision written by Gabriele Kern-Isberner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-06-29 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conditionals are omnipresent, in everyday life as well as in scientific environments; they represent generic knowledge acquired inductively or learned from books. They tie a flexible and highly interrelated network of connections along which reasoning is possible and which can be applied to different situations. Therefore, conditionals are important, but also quite problematic objects in knowledge representation. This book presents a new approach to conditionals which captures their dynamic, non-proportional nature particularly well by considering conditionals as agents shifting possible worlds in order to establish relationships and beliefs. This understanding of conditionals yields a rich theory which makes complex interactions between conditionals transparent and operational. Moreover,it provides a unifying and enhanced framework for knowledge representation, nonmonotonic reasoning, belief revision,and even for knowledge discovery.

Conditionals in Nonmonotonic Reasoning and Belief Revision

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783662188569
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (885 download)

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Book Synopsis Conditionals in Nonmonotonic Reasoning and Belief Revision by : Gabriele Kern-Isberner

Download or read book Conditionals in Nonmonotonic Reasoning and Belief Revision written by Gabriele Kern-Isberner and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Change, Choice and Inference

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Publisher : Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198503064
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Change, Choice and Inference by : Hans Rott

Download or read book Change, Choice and Inference written by Hans Rott and published by Clarendon Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work develops logical theories necessary to understand adaptable human reasoning & the design ofintelligent systems. It unifies lively & significant strands of research in logic, philosophy, economics & artificial intelligence.

For the Sake of the Argument

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521497132
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis For the Sake of the Argument by : Isaac Levi

Download or read book For the Sake of the Argument written by Isaac Levi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-01-26 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Suppositions made "for the sake of the argument" sometimes conflict with our beliefs, and when they do, some beliefs are rejected and others retained. Thanks to such hypothetical belief contravention, adding content to a supposition can undermine conclusions reached without it. Subversion can also arise because suppositional reasoning is ampliative. These two types of nonmonotonicity are the focus of this book.

The Logic of Theory Change

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540535676
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis The Logic of Theory Change by : Andre Fuhrmann

Download or read book The Logic of Theory Change written by Andre Fuhrmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1991-01-30 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents the results of the joint annual conference of the four Operations Research Societies DGOR, GM\OR, \GOR and SVOR, held in Vienna in 1990. The main goal was to present practical experiences as well as theoretical results. Both aspects are covered in a balanced way. Papers cover topics from the fields Optimization, Stochastic Modells, Decision Theory and Multicriteria Decision Making, Control Theory, Mathematical Economics, Game Theory, Macroeconomics, Econometrics and Statistics, Supercomputing and Simulation, Non-linear Systems, Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, Production, Logistics, Inventory and Marketing among others.

Nonmonotonic Reasoning

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262011570
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonmonotonic Reasoning by : Grigoris Antoniou

Download or read book Nonmonotonic Reasoning written by Grigoris Antoniou and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nonmonotonic reasoning provides formal methods that enable intelligent systems to operate adequately when faced with incomplete or changing information. In particular, it provides rigorous mechanisms for taking back conclusions that, in the presence of new information, turn out to be wrong and for deriving new, alternative conclusions instead. Nonmonotonic reasoning methods provide rigor similar to that of classical reasoning; they form a base for validation and verification and therefore increase confidence in intelligent systems that work with incomplete and changing information. Following a brief introduction to the concepts of predicate logic that are needed in the subsequent chapters, this book presents an in depth treatment of default logic. Other subjects covered include the major approaches of autoepistemic logic and circumscription, belief revision and its relationship to nonmonotonic inference, and briefly, the stable and well-founded semantics of logic programs.

Computational Intelligence. Theory and Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540454934
Total Pages : 1006 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Intelligence. Theory and Applications by : Bernd Reusch

Download or read book Computational Intelligence. Theory and Applications written by Bernd Reusch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-06-30 with total page 1006 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ten years of ,,Fuzzy Days“ in Dortmund! What started as a relatively small workshop in 1991 has now become one of the best known smaller conferences on Computational Intelligence in the world. It fact, it was (to my best knowledge) the ?rst conference to use this term, in 1994, although I confess that another, larger conference was announced ?rst and the trade mark “Computational Intelligence was not coined in Dortmund. I believe, that the success of this conference is grounded on the quality of its reviewedandinvitedpapersaswellasitsgoodorganization. Fromthebeginning, we have sent every paper anonymously to ?ve referees, and we have always accepted only around 50% of the papers sent in. This year it was a little less than that. I would like to thank everybody who helped us by considering Dortmund’s Fuzzy Days as the conference at which to appear. I know that among the - stracts not accepted there were some quite good ones, but we were restricted to a ?xed number. I also know that referees do a good job but cannot always judge wisely from abstracts. Hence my apologies to those who did not make it this year. Please try again! I would like to point out that our conference also has a good regional re- tation. I am grateful to the City of Dortmund, its Lord Mayor Dr. Langemeyer, the Dortmund project, the DFG – Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, the KVR – Kommunalverband Ruhrgebiet, the Martin-Schmeißer-Stiftung, and the C- line AG/Quantum GmbH for their valuable support.

Foundations of Information and Knowledge Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540457585
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Information and Knowledge Systems by : Thomas Eiter

Download or read book Foundations of Information and Knowledge Systems written by Thomas Eiter and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-31 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the papers presented at the “Second International S- posium on Foundations of Information and Knowledge Systems” (FoIKS 2002), which was held in Schloß Salzau, Germany from February 20th to 23rd, 2002. FoIKS is a biennial event focusing on theoretical foundations of information and knowledge systems. It aims to bring together researchers working on the theoretical foundations of information and knowledge systems and to attract researchers working in mathematical ?elds such as discrete mathematics, c- binatorics, logics, and ?nite model theory who are interested in applying their theories to research on database and knowledge base theory. FoIKS took up the tradition of the conference series “Mathematical Fundamentals of Database S- tems” (MFDBS) which enabled East-West collaboration in the ?eld of database theory. The ?rst FoIKS symposium was held in Burg, Spreewald (Germany) in 2000. Former MFDBS conferences were held in Dresden (Germany) in 1987, Visegr ́ ad (Hungary) in 1989, and in Rostock (Germany) in 1991. Proceedings of these previous events were published by Springer-Verlag as volumes 305, 364, 495, and 1762 of the LNCS series. In addition the FoIKS symposium is intended to be a forum for intensive d- cussions. For this reason the time slot of long and short contributions is 60 and 30 minutes respectively, followed by 30 and 15 minutes for discussions, respectively. Furthermore, participants are asked in advance to prepare as correspondents to a contribution of another author. There are also special sessions for the pres- tation and discussion of open research problems.

Logic, Computation and Rigorous Methods

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030760200
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic, Computation and Rigorous Methods by : Alexander Raschke

Download or read book Logic, Computation and Rigorous Methods written by Alexander Raschke and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-04 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Festschrift was published in honor of Egon Börger on the occasion of his 75th birthday. It acknowledges Prof. Börger's inspiration as a scientist, author, mentor, and community organizer. Dedicated to a pioneer in the fields of logic and computer science, Egon Börger's research interests are unusual in scope, from programming languages to hardware architectures, software architectures, control systems, workflow and interaction patterns, business processes, web applications, and concurrent systems. The 18 invited contributions in this volume are by leading researchers in the areas of software engineering, programming languages, business information systems, and computer science logic.

Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031456084
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty by : Zied Bouraoui

Download or read book Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty written by Zied Bouraoui and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-12-20 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th European Conference on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty, ECSQARU 2023, held in Arras, France, in September 2023. The 35 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 46 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections about Complexity and Database Theory; Formal Concept Analysis: Theoretical Advances; Formal Concept Analysis: Applications; Modelling and Explanation; Semantic Web and Graphs; Posters.

Scalable Uncertainty Management

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642333621
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Scalable Uncertainty Management by : Eyke Hüllermeier

Download or read book Scalable Uncertainty Management written by Eyke Hüllermeier and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-09-11 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Scalable Uncertainty Management, SUM 2012, held in Marburg, Germany, in September 2012. The 41 revised full papers and 13 revised short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 75 submissions. The papers cover topics in all areas of managing and reasoning with substantial and complex kinds of uncertain, incomplete or inconsistent information including applications in decision support systems, machine learning, negotiation technologies, semantic web applications, search engines, ontology systems, information retrieval, natural language processing, information extraction, image recognition, vision systems, data and text mining, and the consideration of issues such as provenance, trust, heterogeneity, and complexity of data and knowledge.

Conditionals, Information, and Inference

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540322353
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Conditionals, Information, and Inference by : Gabriele Kern-Isberner

Download or read book Conditionals, Information, and Inference written by Gabriele Kern-Isberner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-05-13 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conditionals are fascinating and versatile objects of knowledge representation. On the one hand, they may express rules in a very general sense, representing, for example, plausible relationships, physical laws, and social norms. On the other hand, as default rules or general implications, they constitute a basic tool for reasoning, even in the presence of uncertainty. In this sense, conditionals are intimately connected both to information and inference. Due to their non-Boolean nature, however, conditionals are not easily dealt with. They are not simply true or false — rather, a conditional “if A then B” provides a context, A, for B to be plausible (or true) and must not be confused with “A entails B” or with the material implication “not A or B.” This ill- trates how conditionals represent information, understood in its strict sense as reduction of uncertainty. To learn that, in the context A, the proposition B is plausible, may reduce uncertainty about B and hence is information. The ab- ity to predict such conditioned propositions is knowledge and as such (earlier) acquired information. The ?rst work on conditional objects dates back to Boole in the 19th c- tury, and the interest in conditionals was revived in the second half of the 20th century, when the emerging Arti?cial Intelligence made claims for appropriate formaltoolstohandle“generalizedrules.”Sincethen,conditionalshavebeenthe topic of countless publications, each emphasizing their relevance for knowledge representation, plausible reasoning, nonmonotonic inference, and belief revision.

Foundations of Information and Knowledge Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031569407
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Information and Knowledge Systems by : Arne Meier

Download or read book Foundations of Information and Knowledge Systems written by Arne Meier and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

KI 2020: Advances in Artificial Intelligence

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303058285X
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis KI 2020: Advances in Artificial Intelligence by : Ute Schmid

Download or read book KI 2020: Advances in Artificial Intelligence written by Ute Schmid and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-08 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 43rd German Conference on Artificial Intelligence, KI 2020, held in Bamberg, Germany, in September 2020. The 16 full and 12 short papers presented together with 6 extended abstracts in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 62 submissions. As well-established annual conference series KI is dedicated to research on theory and applications across all methods and topic areas of AI research. KI 2020 had a special focus on human-centered AI with highlights on AI and education and explainable machine learning. Due to the Corona pandemic KI 2020 was held as a virtual event.

Logics in Artificial Intelligence

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030757757
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Logics in Artificial Intelligence by : Wolfgang Faber

Download or read book Logics in Artificial Intelligence written by Wolfgang Faber and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-12 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 17th European Conference on Logics in Artificial Intelligence, JELIA 2021, held as a virtual event, in May 2021. The 27 full papers and 3 short papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 68 submissions. The accepted papers span a number of areas within Logics in AI, including: argumentation; belief revision; reasoning about actions, causality, and change; constraint satisfaction; description logics and ontological reasoning; non-classical logics; and logic programming (answer set programming).

Adaptive Logics for Defeasible Reasoning

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319007920
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Logics for Defeasible Reasoning by : Christian Straßer

Download or read book Adaptive Logics for Defeasible Reasoning written by Christian Straßer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-29 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents adaptive logics as an intuitive and powerful framework for modeling defeasible reasoning. It examines various contexts in which defeasible reasoning is useful and offers a compact introduction into adaptive logics. The author first familiarizes readers with defeasible reasoning, the adaptive logics framework, combinations of adaptive logics, and a range of useful meta-theoretic properties. He then offers a systematic study of adaptive logics based on various applications. The book presents formal models for defeasible reasoning stemming from different contexts, such as default reasoning, argumentation, and normative reasoning. It highlights various meta-theoretic advantages of adaptive logics over other logics or logical frameworks that model defeasible reasoning. In this way the book substantiates the status of adaptive logics as a generic formal framework for defeasible reasoning.

Belief Revision

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521545648
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Belief Revision by : Peter Gärdenfors

Download or read book Belief Revision written by Peter Gärdenfors and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-12-04 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Belief revision is a topic of much interest in theoretical computer science and logic, and it forms a central problem in research into artificial intelligence. This book contains a collection of research articles on belief revision that are right up to date and an introductory chapter that presents a survey of current research in the area and the fundamentals of the theory.