Computing With Words

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Computing with Words

Author : Lotfi A. Zadeh
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642274730
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Computing with Words by : Lotfi A. Zadeh

Download or read book Computing with Words written by Lotfi A. Zadeh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-07-11 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In essence, Computing with Words (CWW) is a system of computation in which the objects of computation are predominantly words, phrases and propositions drawn from a natural language. CWW is based on fuzzy logic. In science there is a deep-seated tradition of according much more respect to numbers than to words. In a fundamental way, CWW is a challenge to this tradition. What is not widely recognized is that, today, words are used in place of numbers in a wide variety of applications ranging from digital cameras and household appliances to fraud detection systems, biomedical instrumentation and subway trains. CWW offers a unique capability—the capability to precisiate natural language. Unprecisiated (raw) natural language cannot be computed with. A key concept which underlies precisiation of meaning is that of the meaning postulate: A proposition, p, is a restriction on the values which a variable, X—a variable which is implicit in p—is allowed to take. CWW has an important ramification for mathematics. Addition of the formalism of CWW to mathematics empowers mathematics to construct mathematical solutions of computational problems which are stated in a natural language. Traditional mathematics does not have this capability.

Computing with Words

Author : Paul P. Wang
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Computing with Words by : Paul P. Wang

Download or read book Computing with Words written by Paul P. Wang and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 2001 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuzzy logic refers to a computer's ability to make decisions involving "grey" or "fuzzy" areas. As linguistics contains numerous "grey" areas, computing with words through the use of fuzzy logic is an extremely hot topic in database and Internet research. This book explores the state of the art in linguistic computation, discussing how current research findings are extending the application of fuzzy logic beyond control engineering and intelligent systems into the use of language on a computer. Fuzzy logic pioneer, Dr. Lofti Zadeh, provides the introduction for this thought-provoking work.

The 2-tuple Linguistic Model

Author : Luis Martínez
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331924714X
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis The 2-tuple Linguistic Model by : Luis Martínez

Download or read book The 2-tuple Linguistic Model written by Luis Martínez and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-09 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines one of the more common and wide-spread methodologies to deal with uncertainty in real-world decision making problems, the computing with words paradigm, and the fuzzy linguistic approach. The 2-tuple linguistic model is the most popular methodology for computing with words (CWW), because it improves the accuracy of the linguistic computations and keeps the interpretability of the results. The authors provide a thorough review of the specialized literature in CWW and highlight the rapid growth and applicability of the 2-tuple linguistic model. They explore the foundations and methodologies for CWW in complex frameworks and extensions. The book introduces the software FLINTSTONES that provides tools for solving linguistic decision problems based on the 2-tuple linguistic model. Professionals and researchers working in the field of classification or fuzzy sets and systems will find The 2-tuple Linguistic Model: Computing with Words in Decision Making a valuable resource. Undergraduate and postdoctoral students studying computer science and statistics will also find this book a useful study guide.

Rough-Neural Computing

Author : Sankar Kumar Pal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642188591
Total Pages : 741 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Rough-Neural Computing by : Sankar Kumar Pal

Download or read book Rough-Neural Computing written by Sankar Kumar Pal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 741 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soft computing comprises various paradigms dedicated to approximately solving real-world problems, e.g. in decision making, classification or learning; among these paradigms are fuzzy sets, rough sets, neural networks, genetic algorithms, and others. It is well understood now in the soft computing community that hybrid approaches combining various paradigms are very promising approaches for solving complex problems. Exploiting the potential and strength of both neural networks and rough sets, this book is devoted to rough-neuro computing which is also related to the novel aspect of computing based on information granulation, in particular to computing with words. It provides foundational and methodological issues as well as applications in various fields.

10th International Conference on Theory and Application of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions - ICSCCW-2019

Author : Rafik A. Aliev
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030352498
Total Pages : 997 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis 10th International Conference on Theory and Application of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions - ICSCCW-2019 by : Rafik A. Aliev

Download or read book 10th International Conference on Theory and Application of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions - ICSCCW-2019 written by Rafik A. Aliev and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-19 with total page 997 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the proceedings of the 10th Conference on Theory and Applications of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions, ICSCCW 2019, held in Prague, Czech Republic, on August 27–28, 2019. It includes contributions from diverse areas of soft computing and computing with words, such as uncertain computation, decision-making under imperfect information, neuro-fuzzy approaches, deep learning, natural language processing, and others. The topics of the papers include theory and applications of soft computing, information granulation, computing with words, computing with perceptions, image processing with soft computing, probabilistic reasoning, intelligent control, machine learning, fuzzy logic in data analytics and data mining, evolutionary computing, chaotic systems, soft computing in business, economics and finance, fuzzy logic and soft computing in earth sciences, fuzzy logic and soft computing in engineering, fuzzy logic and soft computing in material sciences, soft computing in medicine, biomedical engineering, and pharmaceutical sciences. Showcasing new ideas in the field of theories of soft computing and computing with words and their applications in economics, business, industry, education, medicine, earth sciences, and other fields, it promotes the development and implementation of these paradigms in various real-world contexts. This book is a useful guide for academics, practitioners and graduates.

Learning and Soft Computing

Author : Vojislav Kecman
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262112550
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning and Soft Computing by : Vojislav Kecman

Download or read book Learning and Soft Computing written by Vojislav Kecman and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides a thorough introduction to the field of learning from experimental data and soft computing. Support vector machines (SVM) and neural networks (NN) are the mathematical structures, or models, that underlie learning, while fuzzy logic systems (FLS) enable us to embed structured human knowledge into workable algorithms. The book assumes that it is not only useful, but necessary, to treat SVM, NN, and FLS as parts of a connected whole. Throughout, the theory and algorithms are illustrated by practical examples, as well as by problem sets and simulated experiments. This approach enables the reader to develop SVM, NN, and FLS in addition to understanding them. The book also presents three case studies: on NN-based control, financial time series analysis, and computer graphics. A solutions manual and all of the MATLAB programs needed for the simulated experiments are available.

Natural Language Processing with Python

Author : Steven Bird
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
ISBN 13 : 0596555717
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (965 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Language Processing with Python by : Steven Bird

Download or read book Natural Language Processing with Python written by Steven Bird and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 2009-06-12 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a highly accessible introduction to natural language processing, the field that supports a variety of language technologies, from predictive text and email filtering to automatic summarization and translation. With it, you'll learn how to write Python programs that work with large collections of unstructured text. You'll access richly annotated datasets using a comprehensive range of linguistic data structures, and you'll understand the main algorithms for analyzing the content and structure of written communication. Packed with examples and exercises, Natural Language Processing with Python will help you: Extract information from unstructured text, either to guess the topic or identify "named entities" Analyze linguistic structure in text, including parsing and semantic analysis Access popular linguistic databases, including WordNet and treebanks Integrate techniques drawn from fields as diverse as linguistics and artificial intelligence This book will help you gain practical skills in natural language processing using the Python programming language and the Natural Language Toolkit (NLTK) open source library. If you're interested in developing web applications, analyzing multilingual news sources, or documenting endangered languages -- or if you're simply curious to have a programmer's perspective on how human language works -- you'll find Natural Language Processing with Python both fascinating and immensely useful.

11th International Conference on Theory and Application of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions and Artificial Intelligence - ICSCCW-2021

Download 11th International Conference on Theory and Application of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions and Artificial Intelligence - ICSCCW-2021 PDF Online Free

Author : Rafik A. Aliev
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030921271
Total Pages : 803 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis 11th International Conference on Theory and Application of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions and Artificial Intelligence - ICSCCW-2021 by : Rafik A. Aliev

Download or read book 11th International Conference on Theory and Application of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions and Artificial Intelligence - ICSCCW-2021 written by Rafik A. Aliev and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-04 with total page 803 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the proceedings of the 11th Conference on Theory and Applications of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perceptions and Artificial Intelligence, ICSCCW-2021, held in Antalya, Turkey, on August 23–24, 2021. The general scope of the book covers uncertain computation, decision making under imperfect information, neuro-fuzzy approaches, natural language processing, and other areas. The topics of the papers include theory and application of soft computing, computing with words, image processing with soft computing, intelligent control, machine learning, fuzzy logic in data mining, soft computing in business, economics, engineering, material sciences, biomedical engineering, and health care. This book is a useful guide for academics, practitioners, and graduates in fields of soft computing and computing with words. It allows for increasing of interest in development and applying of these paradigms in various real-life fields.

A Practical Introduction to Fuzzy Logic using LISP

Author : Luis Argüelles Mendez
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319231863
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis A Practical Introduction to Fuzzy Logic using LISP by : Luis Argüelles Mendez

Download or read book A Practical Introduction to Fuzzy Logic using LISP written by Luis Argüelles Mendez and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-11 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book makes use of the LISP programming language to provide readers with the necessary background to understand and use fuzzy logic to solve simple to medium-complexity real-world problems. It introduces the basics of LISP required to use a Fuzzy LISP programming toolbox, which was specifically implemented by the author to “teach” the theory behind fuzzy logic and at the same time equip readers to use their newly-acquired knowledge to build fuzzy models of increasing complexity. The book fills an important gap in the literature, providing readers with a practice-oriented reference guide to fuzzy logic that offers more complexity than popular books yet is more accessible than other mathematical treatises on the topic. As such, students in first-year university courses with a basic tertiary mathematical background and no previous experience with programming should be able to easily follow the content. The book is intended for students and professionals in the fields of computer science and engineering, as well as disciplines including astronomy, biology, medicine and earth sciences. Software developers may also benefit from this book, which is intended as both an introductory textbook and self-study reference guide to fuzzy logic and its applications. The complete set of functions that make up the Fuzzy LISP programming toolbox can be downloaded from a companion book’s website.

Recent Developments in Fuzzy Logic and Fuzzy Sets

Author : Shahnaz N. Shahbazova
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303038893X
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Developments in Fuzzy Logic and Fuzzy Sets by : Shahnaz N. Shahbazova

Download or read book Recent Developments in Fuzzy Logic and Fuzzy Sets written by Shahnaz N. Shahbazova and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-05 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a timely and comprehensive overview of current theories and methods in fuzzy logic, as well as relevant applications in a variety of fields of science and technology. Dedicated to Lotfi A. Zadeh on his one year death anniversary, the book goes beyond a pure commemorative text. Yet, it offers a fresh perspective on a number of relevant topics, such as computing with words, theory of perceptions, possibility theory, and decision-making in a fuzzy environment. Written by Zadeh’s closest colleagues and friends, the different chapters are intended both as a timely reference guide and a source of inspiration for scientists, developers and researchers who have been dealing with fuzzy sets or would like to learn more about their potential for their future research.

The Dynamics of Judicial Proof

Author : Marilyn MacCrimmon
Publisher : Physica
ISBN 13 : 3790817929
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dynamics of Judicial Proof by : Marilyn MacCrimmon

Download or read book The Dynamics of Judicial Proof written by Marilyn MacCrimmon and published by Physica. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fact finding in judicial proceedings is a dynamic process. This collection of papers considers whether computational methods or other formal logical methods developed in disciplines such as artificial intelligence, decision theory, and probability theory can facilitate the study and management of dynamic evidentiary and inferential processes in litigation. The papers gathered here have several epicenters, including (i) the dynamics of judicial proof, (ii) the relationship between artificial intelligence or formal analysis and "common sense," (iii) the logic of factual inference, including (a) the relationship between causality and inference and (b) the relationship between language and factual inference, (iv) the logic of discovery, including the role of abduction and serendipity in the process of investigation and proof of factual matters, and (v) the relationship between decision and inference.

A Novel Approach Of Computing With Words By Using Neutrosophic Information

Author : Ling Xin
Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Novel Approach Of Computing With Words By Using Neutrosophic Information by : Ling Xin

Download or read book A Novel Approach Of Computing With Words By Using Neutrosophic Information written by Ling Xin and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The computing with Words (CW) is a well known soft computing method to find the solutions of many decision making problems in real life scenarios which consists of selective information used in natural language.

Learner-Centered Design of Computing Education

Author : MARK GUZDIAL
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031022165
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Learner-Centered Design of Computing Education by : MARK GUZDIAL

Download or read book Learner-Centered Design of Computing Education written by MARK GUZDIAL and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computing education is in enormous demand. Many students (both children and adult) are realizing that they will need programming in the future. This book presents the argument that they are not all going to use programming in the same way and for the same purposes. What do we mean when we talk about teaching everyone to program? When we target a broad audience, should we have the same goals as computer science education for professional software developers? How do we design computing education that works for everyone? This book proposes use of a learner-centered design approach to create computing education for a broad audience. It considers several reasons for teaching computing to everyone and how the different reasons lead to different choices about learning goals and teaching methods. The book reviews the history of the idea that programming isn't just for the professional software developer. It uses research studies on teaching computing in liberal arts programs, to graphic designers, to high school teachers, in order to explore the idea that computer science for everyone requires us to re-think how we teach and what we teach. The conclusion describes how we might create computing education for everyone.

From Computing to Computational Thinking

Author : Paul S. Wang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351630229
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis From Computing to Computational Thinking by : Paul S. Wang

Download or read book From Computing to Computational Thinking written by Paul S. Wang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-20 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational Thinking (CT) involves fundamental concepts and reasoning, distilled from computer science and other computational sciences, which become powerful general mental tools for solving problems, increasing efficiency, reducing complexity, designing procedures, or interacting with humans and machines. An easy-to-understand guidebook, From Computing to Computational Thinking gives you the tools for understanding and using CT. It does not assume experience or knowledge of programming or of a programming language, but explains concepts and methods for CT with clarity and depth. Successful applications in diverse disciplines have shown the power of CT in problem solving. The book uses puzzles, games, and everyday examples as starting points for discussion and for connecting abstract thinking patterns to real-life situations. It provides an interesting and thought-provoking way to gain general knowledge about modern computing and the concepts and thinking processes underlying modern digital technologies.

Soft Computing: State of the Art Theory and Novel Applications

Author : Ronald R Yager
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642349226
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Computing: State of the Art Theory and Novel Applications by : Ronald R Yager

Download or read book Soft Computing: State of the Art Theory and Novel Applications written by Ronald R Yager and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-10-31 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a tribute to Lotfi A. Zadeh, the father of fuzzy logic, on the occasion of his 90th Birthday. The book gathers original scientific contributions written by top scientists and presenting the latest theories, applications and new trends in the fascinating and challenging field of soft computing.

Thirty Million Words

Author : Dana Suskind
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 0698194322
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (981 download)

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Book Synopsis Thirty Million Words by : Dana Suskind

Download or read book Thirty Million Words written by Dana Suskind and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2015-09-08 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The founder and director of the Thirty Million Words Initiative, Professor Dana Suskind, explains why the most important—and astoundingly simple—thing you can do for your child’s future success in life is to to talk to them. What nurtures the brain to optimum intelligence and stability? It is a secret hiding in plain sight: the most important thing we can do for our children is to have conversations with them. The way you talk with your growing child literally builds his or her brain. Parent talk can drastically improve school readiness and lifelong learning in everything from math to art. Indeed, parent–child talk is a fundamental, critical factor in building grit, self-control, leadership skills, and generosity. It is crucial to making the most in life of the luck you have with your genes. This landmark account of a new scientific perspective describes what works and what doesn't (baby talk is fine; relentless correction isn't). Discover how to create the best "language environments" for children by following the simple structure of the Three Ts: Tune In; Talk More; Take Turns. Dr. Suskind and her colleagues around the country have worked with thousands of families; now their insights and successful, measured approaches are available to all. This is the first book to reveal how and why the first step in nurturing successful lives is talking to children in ways that build their brains. Your family—and our nation—need to know. *Nominated for the Books for a Better Life Award*

Fuzzy Logic And Soft Computing

Author : Bernadette Bouchon-meunier
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814500089
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Fuzzy Logic And Soft Computing by : Bernadette Bouchon-meunier

Download or read book Fuzzy Logic And Soft Computing written by Bernadette Bouchon-meunier and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-09-15 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soft computing is a new, emerging discipline rooted in a group of technologies that aim to exploit the tolerance for imprecision and uncertainty in achieving solutions to complex problems. The principal components of soft computing are fuzzy logic, neurocomputing, genetic algorithms and probabilistic reasoning.This volume is a collection of up-to-date articles giving a snapshot of the current state of the field. It covers the whole expanse, from theoretical foundations to applications. The contributors are among the world leaders in the field.