Computational Methods and Models for Transport

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331954490X
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods and Models for Transport by : Pedro Diez

Download or read book Computational Methods and Models for Transport written by Pedro Diez and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-28 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume addresses challenges and solutions in transport and mobility of people and goods with respect to environment, safety, security and socio–economics issues, exploring advanced computational research work and the latest innovations in transport. This book brings together lectures presented at the ECCOMAS Thematic CM3 Conference on Transport held in Jyväskylä, Finland, 25-27 May 2015. It is divided into three parts, I: Reviews and Perspective, II: Computational Methods and Models and III: Translational Research. Each of these parts consists of contributions that present solutions to many transport challenges in this complex, rapidly changing subject. The work contains the latest achievements of European research and technological developments needed for the next decade through computational results of scientific and technical experts who have made essential contributions in transport efficiency in Europe. The material presented here is the state of the art in Transport Modeling, Simulation and Optimization in the fields of Aeronautics, Automotive, Logistics, Maritime and Rails. Furthermore, this volume also answers the question how to apply Computational Research in Transport in order to provide innovative solutions to Green Transportation challenges of identified in the ambitious Horizon 2020 program. This book is intended for students, researchers, engineers and practitioners that are computationally involved in the deployment of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) in the areas of optimal use of road, traffic and travel data, traffic and freight management ITS services, road safety and security, sea traffic management, etc.

Computational Methods for Two-Phase Flow and Particle Transport

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 981446029X
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods for Two-Phase Flow and Particle Transport by : Wen Ho Lee

Download or read book Computational Methods for Two-Phase Flow and Particle Transport written by Wen Ho Lee and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2013-03-22 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes mathematical formulations and computational methods for solving two-phase flow problems with a computer code that calculates thermal hydraulic problems related to light water and fast breeder reactors. The physical model also handles the particle and gas flow problems that arise from coal gasification and fluidized beds. The second part of this book deals with the computational methods for particle transport.

Computation and Big Data for Transport

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030377520
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Computation and Big Data for Transport by : Pedro Diez

Download or read book Computation and Big Data for Transport written by Pedro Diez and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-28 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers the outcomes of the second ECCOMAS CM3 Conference series on transport, which addressed the main challenges and opportunities that computation and big data represent for transport and mobility in the automotive, logistics, aeronautics and marine-maritime fields. Through a series of plenary lectures and mini-forums with lectures followed by question-and-answer sessions, the conference explored potential solutions and innovations to improve transport and mobility in surface and air applications. The book seeks to answer the question of how computational research in transport can provide innovative solutions to Green Transportation challenges identified in the ambitious Horizon 2020 program. In particular, the respective papers present the state of the art in transport modeling, simulation and optimization in the fields of maritime, aeronautics, automotive and logistics research. In addition, the content includes two white papers on transport challenges and prospects. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to students, researchers, engineers and practitioners whose work involves the implementation of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) software for the optimal use of roads, including safety and security, traffic and travel data, surface and air traffic management, and freight logistics.

Computational Methods in Transport: Verification and Validation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540773622
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods in Transport: Verification and Validation by : Frank Graziani

Download or read book Computational Methods in Transport: Verification and Validation written by Frank Graziani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-09 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of this book deals with a cross cutting issue affecting all transport disciplines, whether it be photon, neutron, charged particle or neutrino transport. That is, verification and validation. In this book, we learn what the astrophysicist, atmospheric scientist, mathematician or nuclear engineer do to assess the accuracy of their code. What convergence studies, what error analysis, what problems do each field use to ascertain the accuracy of their transport simulations.

Computational Methods for Flow and Transport in Porous Media

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401711143
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods for Flow and Transport in Porous Media by : J.M. Crolet

Download or read book Computational Methods for Flow and Transport in Porous Media written by J.M. Crolet and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first Symposium on Recent Advances in Problems of Flow and Transport in Porous Media was held in Marrakech in June '96 and has provided a focus for the utilization of computer methods for solving the many complex problems encountered in the field of solute transport in porous media. This symposium has been successful in bringing together scientists, physicists, hydrogeologists, researchers in soil and fluid mechanics and engineers involved in this multidisciplinary subject. It is clear that the utilization of computer-based models in this domain is still rapidly expanding and that new and novel solutions are being developed. The contributed papers which form this book reflect the recent advances, in particular with respect to new methods, inverse problems, reactive transport, unsaturated media and upscaling. These have been subdivided into the following sections: I. Numerical methods II. Mass transport and heat transfer III. Comparison with experimentation and simulation of real cases This book contains reviewed articles of the top presentations held during the International Symposium on Computer Methods in Porous Media Engineering which took place in Giens (France) in October 1998. All of the presentations and the optimism shown during the meeting provided further evidence that computer modeling is making remarkable progress and is indeed becoming an essential toolkit in the field of porous media and solute transport. I believe that the content of this book provides evidence of this and furthermore gives a comprehensive review of the theoretical developments and applications.

Introduction to Transportation Analysis, Modeling and Simulation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1447156374
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Transportation Analysis, Modeling and Simulation by : Dietmar P.F. Möller

Download or read book Introduction to Transportation Analysis, Modeling and Simulation written by Dietmar P.F. Möller and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-13 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive textbook/reference provides an in-depth overview of the key aspects of transportation analysis, with an emphasis on modeling real transportation systems and executing the models. Topics and features: presents comprehensive review questions at the end of each chapter, together with detailed case studies, useful links, references and suggestions for further reading; supplies a variety of teaching support materials at the book’s webpage on Springer.com, including a complete set of lecture slides; examines the classification of models used for multimodal transportation systems, and reviews the models and evaluation methods used in transportation planning; explains traffic assignment to road networks, and describes computer simulation integration platforms and their use in the transportation systems sector; provides an overview of transportation simulation tools, and discusses the critical issues in the design, development and use of the simulation models.

Next Generation Environmental Models and Computational Methods

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9780898713787
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Next Generation Environmental Models and Computational Methods by : George Delic

Download or read book Next Generation Environmental Models and Computational Methods written by George Delic and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Large-scale changes are taking place in the way modelling is performed within the US EPA, and a new generation of environmental models is currently under construction. The US EPA is engaging in several modelling efforts in response to Congressional mandates such as the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act. These mandates require the scientific modelling of the impact of pollutants on human health and the environment. The complexity of scale in environmental models has increased by several orders of magnitude, with a simultaneous demand for increased stability, accuracy and efficiency in the computed model solution. This book showcases numerical algorithms appropriate to the subject areas listed below and explores how new algorithmic methods would benefit the US EPA's environmental models and other environmental studies.

Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering 2003

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814485098
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering 2003 by : T E Simos

Download or read book Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering 2003 written by T E Simos and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-08-26 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past few decades, many significant insights have been gained into several areas of computational methods in sciences and engineering. New problems and methodologies have appeared in some areas of sciences and engineering. There is always a need in these fields for the advancement of information exchange. The aim of this book is to facilitate the sharing of ideas, problems and methodologies between computational scientists and engineers in several disciplines. Extended abstracts of papers on the recent advances regarding computational methods in sciences and engineering are provided. The book briefly describes new methods in numerical analysis, computational mathematics, computational and theoretical physics, computational and theoretical chemistry, computational biology, computational mechanics, computational engineering, computational medicine, high performance computing, etc. Contents:Components for Time Series Receiver Clock Offset in GPS Solutions (P Abad)Some Numerical Methods for Stiff Problems (J C Butcher)Bifurcation Phenomena in Molecular Vibrational Spectroscopy (S C Farantos)Simulations of Spart in Random Fields (D T Hristopoulos)Electric Properties of Substituted Diacetylenes (P Karamanis & G Maroulis)Data Mining and Cryptology (E C Laskari et al.)A Finite Element Approach for the Dirac Radial Equation (L A A Nikolopoulos)Constraint Based Web Mining (I Petrounias et al.)Axisymmetric Rigid Bodies in Creeping Flow (J Roumeliotis)The Impact of Graphics Calculator on Mathematics Education in Asia (C-Y Suen)On the Systematic Construction of Molecular Basis Sets (S Wilson)and other papers Readership: Researchers and graduate students in any discipline involving scientific computation. Keywords:Numerical Analysis;Computational Mathematics;Computational and Theoretical Physics;Computational Chemistry;Computational Biology;Computational Mechanics;Computational Engineering, Computational Medicine;High Performance Computing

Computational Methods in Chemical Engineering with Maple

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783642043116
Total Pages : 860 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods in Chemical Engineering with Maple by : Ralph E. White

Download or read book Computational Methods in Chemical Engineering with Maple written by Ralph E. White and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-02-06 with total page 860 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents Maple solutions to a wide range of problems relevant to chemical engineers and others. Many of these solutions use Maple’s symbolic capability to help bridge the gap between analytical and numerical solutions. The readers are strongly encouraged to refer to the references included in the book for a better understanding of the physics involved, and for the mathematical analysis. This book was written for a senior undergraduate or a first year graduate student course in chemical engineering. Most of the examples in this book were done in Maple 10. However, the codes should run in the most recent version of Maple. We strongly encourage the readers to use the classic worksheet (*. mws) option in Maple as we believe it is more user-friendly and robust. In chapter one you will find an introduction to Maple which includes simple basics as a convenience for the reader such as plotting, solving linear and nonlinear equations, Laplace transformations, matrix operations, ‘do loop,’ and ‘while loop. ’ Chapter two presents linear ordinary differential equations in section 1 to include homogeneous and nonhomogeneous ODEs, solving systems of ODEs using the matrix exponential and Laplace transform method. In section two of chapter two, nonlinear ordinary differential equations are presented and include simultaneous series reactions, solving nonlinear ODEs with Maple’s ‘dsolve’ command, stop conditions, differential algebraic equations, and steady state solutions. Chapter three addresses boundary value problems.

Computational Methods in Subsurface Flow

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323137970
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods in Subsurface Flow by : Peter S. Huyakorn

Download or read book Computational Methods in Subsurface Flow written by Peter S. Huyakorn and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational Methods in Subsurface Flow explores the application of all of the commonly encountered computational methods to subsurface problems. Among the problems considered in this book are groundwater flow and contaminant transport; moisture movement in variably saturated soils; land subsidence and similar flow and deformation processes in soil and rock mechanics; and oil and geothermal reservoir engineering. This book is organized into 10 chapters and begins with an introduction to partial differential and various solution approaches used in subsurface flow. The discussion then shifts to the fundamental theory of the finite element method, with emphasis on the Galerkin finite element method and how it can be used to solve a wide range of subsurface problems. The subjects treated range from simple problems of saturated groundwater flow to more complex ones of moisture movement and multiphase flow in petroleum reservoirs. The chapters that follow focus on fluid flow and mechanical deformation of conventional and fractured porous media; point and subdomain collocation techniques and the boundary element technique; and the applications of finite difference techniques to single- and multiphase flow and solute transport. The final chapter is devoted to other alternative numerical methods that are based on combinations of the standard finite difference approach and classical mathematics. This book is intended for senior undergraduate and graduate students in geoscience and engineering, as well as for professional groundwater hydrologists, engineers, and research scientists who want to solve or model subsurface problems using numerical techniques.

Modeling Approaches and Computational Methods for Particle-laden Turbulent Flows

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323901344
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Approaches and Computational Methods for Particle-laden Turbulent Flows by : Shankar Subramaniam

Download or read book Modeling Approaches and Computational Methods for Particle-laden Turbulent Flows written by Shankar Subramaniam and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-10-20 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modelling Approaches and Computational Methods for Particle-laden Turbulent Flows introduces the principal phenomena observed in applications where turbulence in particle-laden flow is encountered while also analyzing the main methods for analyzing numerically. The book takes a practical approach, providing advice on how to select and apply the correct model or tool by drawing on the latest research. Sections provide scales of particle-laden turbulence and the principal analytical frameworks and computational approaches used to simulate particles in turbulent flow. Each chapter opens with a section on fundamental concepts and theory before describing the applications of the modelling approach or numerical method. Featuring explanations of key concepts, definitions, and fundamental physics and equations, as well as recent research advances and detailed simulation methods, this book is the ideal starting point for students new to this subject, as well as an essential reference for experienced researchers. Provides a comprehensive introduction to the phenomena of particle laden turbulent flow Explains a wide range of numerical methods, including Eulerian-Eulerian, Eulerian-Lagrange, and volume-filtered computation Describes a wide range of innovative applications of these models

Optimal Transport Methods in Economics

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691183465
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimal Transport Methods in Economics by : Alfred Galichon

Download or read book Optimal Transport Methods in Economics written by Alfred Galichon and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2018-08-14 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimal Transport Methods in Economics is the first textbook on the subject written especially for students and researchers in economics. Optimal transport theory is used widely to solve problems in mathematics and some areas of the sciences, but it can also be used to understand a range of problems in applied economics, such as the matching between job seekers and jobs, the determinants of real estate prices, and the formation of matrimonial unions. This is the first text to develop clear applications of optimal transport to economic modeling, statistics, and econometrics. It covers the basic results of the theory as well as their relations to linear programming, network flow problems, convex analysis, and computational geometry. Emphasizing computational methods, it also includes programming examples that provide details on implementation. Applications include discrete choice models, models of differential demand, and quantile-based statistical estimation methods, as well as asset pricing models. Authoritative and accessible, Optimal Transport Methods in Economics also features numerous exercises throughout that help you develop your mathematical agility, deepen your computational skills, and strengthen your economic intuition. The first introduction to the subject written especially for economists Includes programming examples Features numerous exercises throughout Ideal for students and researchers alike

Computational Methods in the Management of Hydro-Environmental Systems

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Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843390450
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods in the Management of Hydro-Environmental Systems by : V. Nassehi

Download or read book Computational Methods in the Management of Hydro-Environmental Systems written by V. Nassehi and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides concise, up-to-date and easy-to-follow information on an increasingly important area of hydro-environmental analysis and management. It covers important aspects of both surface and subsurface water quality management, as they are inseparable components of aquifers and the flow in physical domains occur in combination with the other. However, the main emphasis of the book is on the practical development and application of computer based algorithms, via appropriate schemes, to realistic problems. Mathematical theories are not discussed as they can be found in many expert books. All sections of the book include detailed descriptions of practical examples. It also, uniquely, gives explanations regarding the formulation of practical management schedules and tools for hydro-environmental systems. There is a lack of books dealing with the practical aspects of the application of computer modelling techniques to complex hydrodynamical phenomena, and this book has been written for professionals and researchers, especially those who are not trained mathematicians who, nevertheless, need to make managerial decisions. Computational Methods in the Management of Hydro-Environmental Systems will be an invaluable source of information for post-graduate level researchers and decision-makers who need to apply numerical modelling techniques to investigate hydrodynamic phenomena and pollutants dispersion in natural aquatic systems. Professionals and engineers, who now need to gain insights about the working of computer techniques for choosing appropriate schemes and applying them to realistic problems, will also value this work. Masters' level and final-year graduate students are also expected to benefit from the book.

Computational Methods for Multiphase Flows in Porous Media

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 0898716063
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods for Multiphase Flows in Porous Media by : Zhangxin Chen

Download or read book Computational Methods for Multiphase Flows in Porous Media written by Zhangxin Chen and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2006-04-01 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a fundamental and practical introduction to the use of computational methods. A thorough discussion of practical aspects of the subject is presented in a consistent manner, and the level of treatment is rigorous without being unnecessarily abstract. Each chapter ends with bibliographic information and exercises.

Computation and Big Data for Transport

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783030377533
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (775 download)

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Book Synopsis Computation and Big Data for Transport by :

Download or read book Computation and Big Data for Transport written by and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers the outcomes of the second ECCOMAS CM3 Conference series on transport, which addressed the main challenges and opportunities that computation and big data represent for transport and mobility in the automotive, logistics, aeronautics and marine-maritime fields. Through a series of plenary lectures and mini-forums with lectures followed by question-and-answer sessions, the conference explored potential solutions and innovations to improve transport and mobility in surface and air applications. The book seeks to answer the question of how computational research in transport can provide innovative solutions to Green Transportation challenges identified in the ambitious Horizon 2020 program. In particular, the respective papers present the state of the art in transport modeling, simulation and optimization in the fields of maritime, aeronautics, automotive and logistics research. In addition, the content includes two white papers on transport challenges and prospects. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to students, researchers, engineers and practitioners whose work involves the implementation of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) software for the optimal use of roads, including safety and security, traffic and travel data, surface and air traffic management, and freight logistics.

Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements XIV

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Publisher : WIT Press
ISBN 13 : 1845641876
Total Pages : 677 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements XIV by : C. A. Brebbia

Download or read book Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements XIV written by C. A. Brebbia and published by WIT Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 677 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Containing edited versions of most of the papers presented at the Fourteenth International Conference on Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements, this book reviews the latest work on these two approaches, and the interaction between them.

Computational Methods for Kinetic Models of Magnetically Confined Plasmas

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642859542
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods for Kinetic Models of Magnetically Confined Plasmas by : J. Killeen

Download or read book Computational Methods for Kinetic Models of Magnetically Confined Plasmas written by J. Killeen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because magnetically confined plasmas are generally not found in a state of thermodynamic equilibrium, they have been studied extensively with methods of applied kinetic theory. In closed magnetic field line confinement devices such as the tokamak, non-Maxwellian distortions usually occur as a result of auxiliary heating and transport. In magnetic mirror configurations even the intended steady state plasma is far from local thermodynamic equilibrium because of losses along open magnetic field lines. In both of these major fusion devices, kinetic models based on the Boltzmann equation with Fokker-Planck collision terms have been successful in representing plasma behavior. The heating of plasmas by energetic neutral beams or microwaves, the production and thermalization of a-particles in thermonuclear reactor plasmas, the study of runaway electrons in tokamaks, and the performance of two-energy compo nent fusion reactors are some examples of processes in which the solution of kinetic equations is appropriate and, moreover, generally necessary for an understanding of the plasma dynamics. Ultimately, the problem is to solve a nonlinear partial differential equation for the distribution function of each charged plasma species in terms of six phase space variables and time. The dimensionality of the problem may be reduced through imposing certain symmetry conditions. For example, fewer spatial dimensions are needed if either the magnetic field is taken to be uniform or the magnetic field inhomogeneity enters principally through its variation along the direction of the field.